中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?
词汇过关:请认真观察音标,正确拼读单词,写出对应的英语单词及短语。
Section A
___do_ /du:/ aux v. &v. 用于否定句疑问句;做;干
___have_____ /h v/ v. 有
_______tennis_____ /'tenis/ n. 网球
__ba l l______ /b :l/ n. 球
____ping____-___pon g_____ /'pi p / n. 乒乓球
___ba t__ /b t/ n. 球棒;球拍
______soccer______/'s k / n. (英式)足球
______volleyball_____ /'v lib :l/ n. 排球
____basketball_______ /'ba:skitb :l/ n. 篮球
__he y____ /hei/ interj. 嘿;喂
____le t__ /let/ v. 允许;让
__us__ / s/ pron. (we的宾格)我们
____let‘s____ = ____let us____ 让我们(一起)
__go__ /g u/ v. 去;走
__we__ /wi:/ pron. 我们
____la te____ /leit/ adj. 迟到
__ha s____ /h z/ v. (have的第三人称单数形式)有
____ge t__ /get/ v. 去取(或带来);得到
____great______ /greit/ adj. 美妙的;伟大的
___play_____ /plei/ v. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍
___sound_______ /saund/ v. 听起来好像
短语
1.______baseball ba t___________棒球球棒
2._____be la te____________迟到
3._____in the ba g____________在包里
4._____play basketball____________打篮球
5.______on the chair___________在椅子上
6.________let’s go_________让我们走吧。
7._______let me take it__________让我去拿它吧。
8.____let‘s play_____________让我们玩吧。
9.___sound _____________听起来……
Section B
_____interesting____ /'intr sti / adj. 有趣的
_____boring_______ /'b :ri / adj. 没趣的;令人厌倦的
_fu n_____ /f n/ adj. 有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐
_____difficult______ /'difik lt/ adj. 困难的
______relaxing_____ /ri'l ksi / adj. 轻松的;令人放松的
_____watch______ /w t / v. 注视;观看
_____TV______ /ti:'vi:/ n. (=television) 电视;电视机
______watch TV_____ 看电视
_____same______ /seim/ adj. 相同的
_______love____ /l v/ v.&n. 爱;喜爱
______with_____ /wi / prep. 和......在一起;带有;
______sport_____ /sp :t/ n. 体育运动
____them_______ / em/ pron. (they的宾格)他(她、它)们
___only________ /' unli/ adv. 只;仅
______li ke_____ /laik/ v. 喜欢;喜爱
_____easy______ /'i:zi/ adj. 容易的;不费力的
_____after______ /'a:ft / prep. 在......以后
______class_____ /kla:s/ n. 班级;课
_____classmate______ /'kla:smeit/ n. 同班同学
短语
1._____play volleyball____________打排球
2._____play computer game____________玩电脑游戏
3.___watch on______________在电视上看……
4.__at school_______________在学校
5.______play sports___________做运动
6._______play sth with s b__________和某人一起玩某物
7.___be easy/difficult for sb___________……对某人而言简单 / 困难
8.___after class______________课后
9.______in the same school___________在同一所学校Section A知识点讲义
重点 1 tennis 和 tennis ball
以上两个词虽都表示"网球",意义却不完全相同。tennis 指运动项目名称,即"网球运动";tennis ball是指具体的"球",有单、复数之分。
a tennis ball一个网球 some tennis balls一些网球
have a basketball和play basketball
have a basketball是指"有一个篮球",play basketball是指"打篮球"。have a basketball中的basketball指的是"篮球",前面要加不定冠词a;play basketball中的basketball指的是"篮球运动",不需要使用其他词汇进行限定。
例题I can play___B___,but I don’t have __________
A. tennis;tennis B.tennis;tennis ball C.tennis ball;tennis D.tennis ball;tennis ball
( D )24.My good friend Peter has three ________.
A.soccer B.soccers
C.soccer ball D.soccer balls
重点 2 do/du /(第三人称单数形式does/d z/)aux v. & v.用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
do助动词,放在句首,和后面的动词原形构成一般疑问句,即"Do... "。对于一般疑问句"Do you... "的回答,肯定形式为"Yes, I do.",否定形式为"No, I don’t."。
—Do you have a basketball 你有一个篮球吗?—Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 是的,我有。/不,我没有。
—Do you like the movie(电影)
—____A____
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I like. C. I do. D. Yes, I don’t.
实义动词do表示"做,执行"。
do one’s homework做作业 do some cleaning打扫
do one’s best尽全力 do well in在某方面做得好,擅长
重点 3 ...let’s go!……我们走吧!
表示"让某人做某事"应使用"let sb. do sth.",动词let之后的代词应使用宾格形式,动词应使用原形。
Let me sing a song.让我来唱首歌吧。 Let him come in.让他进来。
例题. Mike, let’s ___B_____ these girls.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helps
let’s是let us的缩写,而不是let is的缩写。
let’s和let us
(1)Let’s的意思是"咱们……",建议我和你们一起做……,一般包括听者在内。
Let’s go home.咱们回家吧。
(2)let us的意思是"让我们……",是请求你(们)让我们做……,一般不包括听者在内。
Let us know your name.告诉我们你的名字吧。
Let’s dance.=Let us dance.咱们跳舞吧。
重点 4 We’re late! 我们迟到了!
late是形容词,意思是"迟的,晚的",如果表达"某人迟到了",要用sb. be late。
You’re late for class.你上课迟到了。
例题9. Sorry, Ms. Brown. I am ___late_____ (迟到).
重点 5 助动词do/does的用法
◆do和does是助动词,帮助实义动词构成疑问句、否定句和简略回答。
Do they come 他们来吗?
I don’t know.我不知道。
◆do与第一人称单、复数,第二人称复数和第三人称复数连用,does与第三人称单数连用。即I, we, you, they等作主语的句子中用do;he, she,it等作主语的句子中用does。
Do I/you/they have… Does he/she have …
don’t = do not, doesn’t = does not表示否定,意思是"不"。
例题. —___D_____ he have a blue pencil box
—No, he ________.
A. Does; don’t B. Do; don’t C. Do; doesn’t D. Does; doesn’t
重点 6 That sounds good. 那听起来好极了。
本句是由"主语+系动词+表语"构成的简单句。that用来指刚提到或说过的事,起承上启下的作用,在句中作主语。
That’s a good idea.那是个好主意。
sound用作感官系动词,意为"听上去,听起来"。用在简单句"主语+系动词+表语"中,置于主语与表语之间。句中的主语that是单数形式,所以sound要变为第三人称单数形式sounds。
It sounds boring. 它听起来很无聊。
Oh, it ______B__ so nice.What beautiful music it is!
A. smells B. sounds C. tastes D. looks
课时训练1
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6. Let me ____ge t____ (去取) the radio for you.
7. My friend Helen ____ha s____ (有)three red cups.
8. ____We____ (我们)are in a middle school.
10. Can they ____go____ (去)to the library now
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
16. Does Helen have a dictionary (作肯定回答)
Yes, ___she_____ ______doe s__.
17. Do you have a soccer ball (作否定回答)
No, ___I_____ _____don't___.
18. I have two brothers.(改为否定句)
I ____don' t____ ____have____ two brothers.
19. Linda has a ping-pong bat.(改为一般疑问句)
____Does____ Linda ___have_____ a ping-pong bat
20. Does he have English books (用they作主语改写句子)
_Do_______ ___t he y_____ have English books
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Julia can meet ____us____(we) this afternoon.
7.______Does__ (do) he have a basketball
8.Wendy _____ge t s___(get) a nice hat.
9.Linda ________(not have) a soccer ball.
10.Does Mary ____doesn't have____(have) two books
11.My sister ____ha s____(have) a nice room.
12.Her friends _____help___(help) us with our English.
13.These ____volleyballs____(volleyball) are his.
14.She __goes______(go) to school early every morning.
15.Where are ____ou r____(we) ping-pong bats
Ⅲ.单项填空
( B )16.—________ you know the girl
—Yes, I do. She is John’s sister, Lucy.
A.Does B.Do
C.Is D.Are
( A )17.—Wendy ________a tape player.
—Yes. Her tape player is white.
A.has B.have
C.find D.see
( C ) 18.—I can’t find my notebook.
—Let me ________you.
A.helps B.to help
C.help D.to helps
( D )19.—Susan is a good girl. —Yes, she always helps ________.
A.they B.we
C.I D.us
( C )20.—My hat is in my room.
—OK, Mom. I ________it for you.
A.say B.meet
C.get D.ask
( B )21.—Is Gina your friend
—No.________ are sisters.
A.They B.We
C.She D.I
( B)22.My brother Frank always ________to school at 7:00 in the morning.
A.calls B.goes
C.knows D.spells
( A)23.—The ball game is at 3:00 this afternoon. Don’t be ________.
—OK, Ms. Miller.
A.late B.fine
C.welcome D.tidy
(B )25.—Let’s go to watch a volleyball game.
—OK.________.
A.You’re welcome B.Let’s go
C.I am fine D.I don’t
Ⅰ.情景交际。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A:Hi, Grace. Let’s play ping-pong.
B:__1_B_ But I don’t have a ping-pong ball.
A:__2__A
B:Well, but we need(需要) two ping-pong bats.
A:Yes. Alan has one, too.C__3__
B:Good.__4_E_
A:I don’t know.__5__D
B:OK. His telephone number is 885-2269.
A. I have a ping-pong ball and a ping-pong bat.B. That sounds good.C. We can ask him for it.D. Let’s call him.E. Where is Alan
课时训练2
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Do your friends play (play) sports
12.Gina doesn't have (not have) a tennis ball.
13.He only ha s (have) a small room.
14.Tom plays (play) basketball every day.
15.Let’s go (go) to school.
16.Sam and Tom don't have (not have) sisters.
17.Does Peter have (have) a baseball bat
18.Let me he l p (help) you.
19.Please let me (I) watch TV.
20.My mother doesn't le t (not let) us play computer games.
21.Let us (we) play volleyball.
22.The teacher doesn’t let t hem (they) play sports in class.
Ⅰ、根据句意首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1、I have five basketballs 篮球
2、Let’s play p ing-pong (乒乓球).
3、Does your sister have a c om pu te r (电脑) game
4、Do you have a tennis r acket (球拍)?
5、He must play s ports (运动)every morning.
Ⅱ、单选。
( C)1 you have an eraser
A、 do B、 does C 、Do D、 Does
( D )2 your mother have a ping-pang bat
A、 do B、 does C 、Do D、 Does
( A) 3 Let’s TV.
A Watch B watchs C watches D see
( C ) 4 Do you have a ping-pang bat
_
A Yes, I don’t. B No, I do.
C Yes, I do D No, I doesn’t.
(C )5Does she have a tennis racket
______________
A Yes, she has. B No, she hasn’t.
C Yes, she does D No, she does.
Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你有一本英语书吗?
Do you have an English book
2.我们玩电脑游戏吧!
Let’s Play computer games!
3.Tom 有两个篮球.
Tom ha s Two basketballs .
4.有一副网球拍吗?
Do you have a tennis racket
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
26.我认为这个乒乓球拍是珍妮的。
I think the ____ping-pong____ _____ba t___is Jenny’s.
27.苏珊在这儿没有朋友。
Susan ____doesn't___ ______have___friends here.
28.彼得网球比赛迟到了。
Peter _____is___ ______late__ ____for____the tennis game.
29.我去把你的英语书拿来吧。
_____Let___ ______me__ _____get___your English book.
30.他们有篮球吗 ______Do__ they ___have_____a basketball
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.让我们打网球吧。
Let‘s play tennis.
2.他们有足球吗
Do they have a football
3.我们上学迟到了。
We are late for for school.
4.你能把我的字典拿来吗
Can you bring my dictionary
完型填空
Hi, my name is Tony. I’m an 41 boy. I am from England. I’m a student of No.1 Middle School now. I’m 42 Class Two, Grade Seven. My father and mother 43 in China now and they are good English teachers. Look! My father is in a white shirt. He is tall 44 he has a long face. The woman in a yellow dress is my 45 . Her eyes are big and blue. They are my good parents and I 46 them very much. The baby in my mother’s arms(手臂)is my little sister. She is only two years old. We all like 47 very much. She has a 48 doll, and its name is Barbie.
49 is the boy in the picture Do you know It’s me. My friend 50 I look like my father. Do you think so
( B)41.A.Japanese B.English C.Chinese D.American
( D )42.A.of B.from C.for D.in
( D)43.A.play B.learn C.help D.teach
( A )44.A.and B.but C.because D.so
( D )45.A.teacher B.aunt C.sister D.mother
( B )46.A.think B.love C.see D.write
( C )47.A.it B.him C.her D.them
( C)48.A.tall B.well C.nice D.right
( D )49.A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
( A )50.A.says B.knows C.thanks D.calls
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
Dear Ben,
What about playing soccer this afternoon I know you love it. Mike and John will(将) play with us, too. I’m in John’s home now. We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Let’s meet there. My soccer ball is under my bed. My phone is on the table. Can you help me find them and take them to the library If you can’t find them, you can ask Mom for help.
Bill
6.画线单词"it"所指代的是"___C_____"。
A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. tennis
7. Bill will play soccer with_____B___ people this afternoon.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
8. Bill’s soccer ball is_____A___.
A. under the bed B. under the chair C. on the table D. under the table
9. They will meet_____B___.
A. in the park B. in the library C. in the classroom D. at John’s home
10. Ben is Bill’s_____D___.
A. friend B. classmate C. teacher D. brother
语法
在英语中,表示现在的状态或表示经常的、习惯性的动作的句子要用一般现在时。另外,表示主语具备的某种性格和能力的句子也要用一般现在时。在一般现在时中,往往含有always, often(经常), usually(通常), every day(每天)等标志词。
have作实义动词,意为"有;拥有;占有",表示所属关系,有人称和数的变化,其主语一般是人,有时也可以是物。它的一般现在时的各种句式如下:
1. 肯定句:主语+have/has…
have用于复数名词、第一、二人称单复数或第三人称复数代词作主语的句子中;has为have的第三人称单数形式,用于不可数名词、可数名词单数或第三人称单数代词作主语的句子中。
I have a red telephone. 我有一部红色的电话。
He has a brother. 他有一个哥哥。
2. 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+have...
We don’t have the key. 我们没有钥匙。
She doesn’t have a tennis ball. 她没有网球。
3. 一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+have...
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/does.
否定回答:No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t.
在一般疑问句结构中,当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用does;当主语是非第三人称单数时,助动词用do。
—Does Eric have an uncle 埃里克有叔叔吗?
—Yes, he does. 是的,他有。
—Do they have a computer 他们有电脑吗?
—No, they don’t. 不,他们没有。
主语为第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they) 主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it等)
肯定句 主语+have+宾语 主语+has+宾语
否定句 主语+don’t+have+宾语 主语+doesn’t+have+宾语
一般疑问句及回答 Do+主语+have+宾语 Does+主语+have+宾语
Yes, 主语+do. /No, 主语+don’t. Yes,主语+does./No, 主语+doesn’t.
表所属关系看清人称,找准助动词。
—____B____ she have a soccer ball
—No, she ________.
A. Is;isn’t B. Does;doesn’t
C. Does;don’t D. Do;doesn’t
习题训练
Ⅰ.用have, has, do, does, don’t或doesn’t填空。
1. I ______have__ a book and he ____ha s____ a pen.
2. They __have_____a color TV. They _____have___ have a radio.
3. She ___ha s____a CD player. It’s on the desk.
4. I ___don't_____ have a computer, but Tom __ha s______ one.
5. —Does he _____have___ a clock —No, he _____doesn't___.
6. —Do you ____have____ a backpack —Yes, I ____do____.
7. —Does Cindy ____have____ a ruler —Yes, she ___does_____.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。
8. 海伦没有白色的夹克衫。
Helen ___doesn't_____ _____have___ a white jacket.
9. 布朗夫人只有一个女儿,没有儿子。
Mrs. Brown only ____ha s____ a daughter. She ____doesn't____ _____have___ a son.
10. 郑凯有兄弟姐妹吗?
____Does____ Zheng Kai ____have____ brothers or sisters
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
11. I have a red notebook.(改为一般疑问句)
_____Do___ you _____have___ a red notebook
12. Her brother has a soccer ball.(改为否定句)
Her brother ____doesn't____ ___have_____ a soccer ball.
13. Does he have a ping-pong bat (作否定问答)
No, ____he____ ______doesn't__.
14. Her aunt has four basketballs.(改为一般疑问句)
____Does____ her aunt ____have____ four basketballs
15. Paul has a black jacket. (对画线部分提问)
______What_ ___does___ Paul _____have___
一、单项选择
A1. --- Do you have a nice room
---Yes, ________.
A. I do B. I have C. he does D. he has
B2. Jim _______ have a volleyball.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t D. isn’t
D3. I don’t have _________ volleyball. She has _________.
A. one, an B. one, a C. an, one D. a, one
B4. ________ she have a soccer ball
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Has
C5. --- Do you have a tennis racket, Jane.
--- ____________
A. That sounds fun. B. OK, let’s watch TV.
C. Sorry, I don’t. D. Nice to meet you.
A6. --- Does Tom a brother
--- No, he .
A. have; doesn't
B. have; hasn't
C. has; doesn't
D. has; hasn't
_x000F_B7. I __________ a volleyball and he ________ a tennis ball.
A.have; have
B. have; has
C. has; have
D. has; has
_x000F_B8. --- she have a soccer ball
--- No, she .
A.Is; isn't
B.Does; doesn't
C.Does; isn't
D.Is; doesn't
9. --- Does your brother ___C_____ ping-pong balls
---Yes, he ________ three.
A. have; have B. has; have C. have; has D. has; has
10. --- Do you have a baseball
---___C_____. But I don’t have a baseball bat.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t
Ⅳ.情景交际。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话完整、通顺。
A:Hi, Alan!Is this your ping-pong ball
B:No, it isn’t. I __16_don't have_ (not have) a ping-pong ball.
A:Is it Linda’s Does she __17_have_ (have) a ping-pong ball
B:Yes, she _ha s_18__ (have). You can call and ask her.
A:But she __19doesn't have__ (not have) a phone.
B:Well, you can call her brother Dale. He _plays_20__ (have) a phone. And I know his phone number.
A:OK. Thank you.
三、完形填空
I have 1 uncle. He likes 2 very much. He 3 soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . He likes to 5 the sports games 6 TV. He plays sports 7 .He often says(说),“Let’s 8 ...”He 9 two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 10 a sports collection. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 volleyballs,2 basketballs and one soccer ball.
B1. A. a B. an C.the D. is
D2. A. vegetables B. books C. music D. sports
A3. A. loves B. have C. joins D. play
C4. A. much B. more C. well D. good
A5. A. play B. plays C. watch D. watches
B6. A. in B. on C. to D. of
A7. A. everyday B. some day C. every day D. someday
B8. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play
A9. A. joins B. plays C. asks D. takes
B10. A. have B. has C. doesn’t have D. don’t have
Ⅷ.阅读理解
Hello! I’m Jenny. Please look at this photo. These are my parents and they are teachers. The girl in red is me. I’m 13. I have a sister and two brothers. My sister, Mary, is 15. She likes red and green. She has two red rulers and a green pencil box. She likes sports and she has some sports things. What are they Five baseballs, three basketballs and two volleyballs! The baseballs and basketballs are under her bed. The volleyballs are under her desk.
My brothers are Noah and Mike. Noah is 14. Mike is 8. Noah likes English very much. He has 14 English books and 15 English tapes. But Mike only likes watching TV. He always watches TV on the sofa.
( D )51.There are ________people in Jenny’s family.
A.three B.four
C.five D.six
( D )52.Where are Mary’s volleyballs
A.On the bed. B.On the sofa.
C.Under the chair. D.Under the desk.
( A )53.Who likes watching TV
A.Mike. B.Mary.
C.Noah. D.Jenny.
( C )54.We can know that ________.
①Jenny’s parents are teachers
②Mary and Jenny are in the same school
③Noah likes English
A.①② B.②③
C.①③ D.①②③
(C )55.The best title of the passage is “________”.
A.My Room
B.My Parents
C.My Family
D.My Favorite Sport
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Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?
词汇过关:请认真观察音标,正确拼读单词,写出对应的英语单词及短语。
Section A
____ /du:/ aux v. &v. 用于否定句疑问句;做;干
________ /h v/ v. 有
____________ /'tenis/ n. 网球
________ /b :l/ n. 球
________-________ /'pi p / n. 乒乓球
_____ /b t/ n. 球棒;球拍
____________/'s k / n. (英式)足球
___________ /'v lib :l/ n. 排球
___________ /'ba:skitb :l/ n. 篮球
______ /hei/ interj. 嘿;喂
______ /let/ v. 允许;让
____ / s/ pron. (we的宾格)我们
________ = ________ 让我们(一起)
____ /g u/ v. 去;走
____ /wi:/ pron. 我们
________ /leit/ adj. 迟到
______ /h z/ v. (have的第三人称单数形式)有
______ /get/ v. 去取(或带来);得到
__________ /greit/ adj. 美妙的;伟大的
________ /plei/ v. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍
__________ /saund/ v. 听起来好像
短语
1._________________棒球球棒
2._________________迟到
3._________________在包里
4._________________打篮球
5._________________在椅子上
6._________________让我们走吧。
7._________________让我去拿它吧。
8._________________让我们玩吧。
9._________________听起来……
Section B
_________ /'intr sti / adj. 有趣的
____________ /'b :ri / adj. 没趣的;令人厌倦的
______ /f n/ adj. 有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐
___________ /'difik lt/ adj. 困难的
___________ /ri'l ksi / adj. 轻松的;令人放松的
___________ /w t / v. 注视;观看
___________ /ti:'vi:/ n. (=television) 电视;电视机
___________ 看电视
___________ /seim/ adj. 相同的
___________ /l v/ v.&n. 爱;喜爱
___________ /wi / prep. 和......在一起;带有;
___________ /sp :t/ n. 体育运动
___________ / em/ pron. (they的宾格)他(她、它)们
___________ /' unli/ adv. 只;仅
___________ /laik/ v. 喜欢;喜爱
___________ /'i:zi/ adj. 容易的;不费力的
___________ /'a:ft / prep. 在......以后
___________ /kla:s/ n. 班级;课
___________ /'kla:smeit/ n. 同班同学
短语
1._________________打排球
2._________________玩电脑游戏
3._________________在电视上看……
4._________________在学校
5._________________做运动
6._________________和某人一起玩某物
7._________________……对某人而言简单 / 困难
8._________________课后
9._________________在同一所学校Section A知识点讲义
重点 1 tennis 和 tennis ball
以上两个词虽都表示"网球",意义却不完全相同。tennis 指运动项目名称,即"网球运动";tennis ball是指具体的"球",有单、复数之分。
a tennis ball一个网球 some tennis balls一些网球
have a basketball和play basketball
have a basketball是指"有一个篮球",play basketball是指"打篮球"。have a basketball中的basketball指的是"篮球",前面要加不定冠词a;play basketball中的basketball指的是"篮球运动",不需要使用其他词汇进行限定。
例题I can play______,but I don’t have __________
A. tennis;tennis B.tennis;tennis ball C.tennis ball;tennis D.tennis ball;tennis ball
( )24.My good friend Peter has three ________.
A.soccer B.soccers
C.soccer ball D.soccer balls
重点 2 do/du /(第三人称单数形式does/d z/)aux v. & v.用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
do助动词,放在句首,和后面的动词原形构成一般疑问句,即"Do... "。对于一般疑问句"Do you... "的回答,肯定形式为"Yes, I do.",否定形式为"No, I don’t."。
—Do you have a basketball 你有一个篮球吗?—Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 是的,我有。/不,我没有。
—Do you like the movie(电影)
—________
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I like. C. I do. D. Yes, I don’t.
实义动词do表示"做,执行"。
do one’s homework做作业 do some cleaning打扫
do one’s best尽全力 do well in在某方面做得好,擅长
重点 3 ...let’s go!……我们走吧!
表示"让某人做某事"应使用"let sb. do sth.",动词let之后的代词应使用宾格形式,动词应使用原形。
Let me sing a song.让我来唱首歌吧。 Let him come in.让他进来。
例题. Mike, let’s ________ these girls.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helps
let’s是let us的缩写,而不是let is的缩写。
let’s和let us
(1)Let’s的意思是"咱们……",建议我和你们一起做……,一般包括听者在内。
Let’s go home.咱们回家吧。
(2)let us的意思是"让我们……",是请求你(们)让我们做……,一般不包括听者在内。
Let us know your name.告诉我们你的名字吧。
Let’s dance.=Let us dance.咱们跳舞吧。
重点 4 We’re late! 我们迟到了!
late是形容词,意思是"迟的,晚的",如果表达"某人迟到了",要用sb. be late。
You’re late for class.你上课迟到了。
例题9. Sorry, Ms. Brown. I am ________ (迟到).
重点 5 助动词do/does的用法
◆do和does是助动词,帮助实义动词构成疑问句、否定句和简略回答。
Do they come 他们来吗?
I don’t know.我不知道。
◆do与第一人称单、复数,第二人称复数和第三人称复数连用,does与第三人称单数连用。即I, we, you, they等作主语的句子中用do;he, she,it等作主语的句子中用does。
Do I/you/they have… Does he/she have …
don’t = do not, doesn’t = does not表示否定,意思是"不"。
例题. —________ he have a blue pencil box
—No, he ________.
A. Does; don’t B. Do; don’t C. Do; doesn’t D. Does; doesn’t
重点 6 That sounds good. 那听起来好极了。
本句是由"主语+系动词+表语"构成的简单句。that用来指刚提到或说过的事,起承上启下的作用,在句中作主语。
That’s a good idea.那是个好主意。
sound用作感官系动词,意为"听上去,听起来"。用在简单句"主语+系动词+表语"中,置于主语与表语之间。句中的主语that是单数形式,所以sound要变为第三人称单数形式sounds。
It sounds boring. 它听起来很无聊。
Oh, it ________ so nice.What beautiful music it is!
A. smells B. sounds C. tastes D. looks
课时训练1
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6. Let me ________ (去取) the radio for you.
7. My friend Helen ________ (有)three red cups.
8. ________ (我们)are in a middle school.
10. Can they ________ (去)to the library now
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
16. Does Helen have a dictionary (作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________.
17. Do you have a soccer ball (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
18. I have two brothers.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ two brothers.
19. Linda has a ping-pong bat.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Linda ________ a ping-pong bat
20. Does he have English books (用they作主语改写句子)
________ ________ have English books
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Julia can meet ________(we) this afternoon.
7.________ (do) he have a basketball
8.Wendy ________(get) a nice hat.
9.Linda ________(not have) a soccer ball.
10.Does Mary ________(have) two books
11.My sister ________(have) a nice room.
12.Her friends ________(help) us with our English.
13.These ________(volleyball) are his.
14.She ________(go) to school early every morning.
15.Where are ________(we) ping-pong bats
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )16.—________ you know the girl
—Yes, I do. She is John’s sister, Lucy.
A.Does B.Do
C.Is D.Are
( )17.—Wendy ________a tape player.
—Yes. Her tape player is white.
A.has B.have
C.find D.see
( )18.—I can’t find my notebook.
—Let me ________you.
A.helps B.to help
C.help D.to helps
( )19.—Susan is a good girl. —Yes, she always helps ________.
A.they B.we
C.I D.us
( )20.—My hat is in my room.
—OK, Mom. I ________it for you.
A.say B.meet
C.get D.ask
( )21.—Is Gina your friend
—No.________ are sisters.
A.They B.We
C.She D.I
( )22.My brother Frank always ________to school at 7:00 in the morning.
A.calls B.goes
C.knows D.spells
( )23.—The ball game is at 3:00 this afternoon. Don’t be ________.
—OK, Ms. Miller.
A.late B.fine
C.welcome D.tidy
( )25.—Let’s go to watch a volleyball game.
—OK.________.
A.You’re welcome B.Let’s go
C.I am fine D.I don’t
Ⅰ.情景交际。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A:Hi, Grace. Let’s play ping-pong.
B:__1__ But I don’t have a ping-pong ball.
A:__2__
B:Well, but we need(需要) two ping-pong bats.
A:Yes. Alan has one, too.__3__
B:Good.__4__
A:I don’t know.__5__
B:OK. His telephone number is 885-2269.
A. I have a ping-pong ball and a ping-pong bat.B. That sounds good.C. We can ask him for it.D. Let’s call him.E. Where is Alan
课时训练2
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Do your friends (play) sports
12.Gina (not have) a tennis ball.
13.He only (have) a small room.
14.Tom (play) basketball every day.
15.Let’s (go) to school.
16.Sam and Tom (not have) sisters.
17.Does Peter (have) a baseball bat
18.Let me (help) you.
19.Please let (I) watch TV.
20.My mother (not let) us play computer games.
21.Let (we) play volleyball.
22.The teacher doesn’t let (they) play sports in class.
Ⅰ、根据句意首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1、I have five 篮球
2、Let’s play p (乒乓球).
3、Does your sister have a c (电脑) game
4、Do you have a tennis r (球拍)?
5、He must play s (运动)every morning.
Ⅱ、单选。
( )1 you have an eraser
A、 do B、 does C 、Do D、 Does
( )2 your mother have a ping-pang bat
A、 do B、 does C 、Do D、 Does
( ) 3 Let’s TV.
A Watch B watchs C watches D see
( ) 4 Do you have a ping-pang bat
_
A Yes, I don’t. B No, I do.
C Yes, I do D No, I doesn’t.
( )5Does she have a tennis racket
______________
A Yes, she has. B No, she hasn’t.
C Yes, she does D No, she does.
Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你有一本英语书吗?
an English book
2.我们玩电脑游戏吧!
Play computer games!
3.Tom 有两个篮球.
Tom Two .
4.有一副网球拍吗?
Do you have
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
26.我认为这个乒乓球拍是珍妮的。
I think the ________ ________is Jenny’s.
27.苏珊在这儿没有朋友。
Susan _______ _________friends here.
28.彼得网球比赛迟到了。
Peter ________ ________ ________the tennis game.
29.我去把你的英语书拿来吧。
________ ________ ________your English book.
30.他们有篮球吗 ________ they ________a basketball
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.让我们打网球吧。
tennis.
2.他们有足球吗
they a football
3.我们上学迟到了。
We for school.
4.你能把我的字典拿来吗
Can you my dictionary
完型填空
Hi, my name is Tony. I’m an 41 boy. I am from England. I’m a student of No.1 Middle School now. I’m 42 Class Two, Grade Seven. My father and mother 43 in China now and they are good English teachers. Look! My father is in a white shirt. He is tall 44 he has a long face. The woman in a yellow dress is my 45 . Her eyes are big and blue. They are my good parents and I 46 them very much. The baby in my mother’s arms(手臂)is my little sister. She is only two years old. We all like 47 very much. She has a 48 doll, and its name is Barbie.
49 is the boy in the picture Do you know It’s me. My friend 50 I look like my father. Do you think so
( )41.A.Japanese B.English C.Chinese D.American
( )42.A.of B.from C.for D.in
( )43.A.play B.learn C.help D.teach
( )44.A.and B.but C.because D.so
( )45.A.teacher B.aunt C.sister D.mother
( )46.A.think B.love C.see D.write
( )47.A.it B.him C.her D.them
( )48.A.tall B.well C.nice D.right
( )49.A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
( )50.A.says B.knows C.thanks D.calls
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
Dear Ben,
What about playing soccer this afternoon I know you love it. Mike and John will(将) play with us, too. I’m in John’s home now. We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Let’s meet there. My soccer ball is under my bed. My phone is on the table. Can you help me find them and take them to the library If you can’t find them, you can ask Mom for help.
Bill
6.画线单词"it"所指代的是"________"。
A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. tennis
7. Bill will play soccer with________ people this afternoon.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
8. Bill’s soccer ball is________.
A. under the bed B. under the chair C. on the table D. under the table
9. They will meet________.
A. in the park B. in the library C. in the classroom D. at John’s home
10. Ben is Bill’s________.
A. friend B. classmate C. teacher D. brother
语法
在英语中,表示现在的状态或表示经常的、习惯性的动作的句子要用一般现在时。另外,表示主语具备的某种性格和能力的句子也要用一般现在时。在一般现在时中,往往含有always, often(经常), usually(通常), every day(每天)等标志词。
have作实义动词,意为"有;拥有;占有",表示所属关系,有人称和数的变化,其主语一般是人,有时也可以是物。它的一般现在时的各种句式如下:
1. 肯定句:主语+have/has…
have用于复数名词、第一、二人称单复数或第三人称复数代词作主语的句子中;has为have的第三人称单数形式,用于不可数名词、可数名词单数或第三人称单数代词作主语的句子中。
I have a red telephone. 我有一部红色的电话。
He has a brother. 他有一个哥哥。
2. 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+have...
We don’t have the key. 我们没有钥匙。
She doesn’t have a tennis ball. 她没有网球。
3. 一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+have...
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/does.
否定回答:No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t.
在一般疑问句结构中,当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用does;当主语是非第三人称单数时,助动词用do。
—Does Eric have an uncle 埃里克有叔叔吗?
—Yes, he does. 是的,他有。
—Do they have a computer 他们有电脑吗?
—No, they don’t. 不,他们没有。
主语为第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they) 主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it等)
肯定句 主语+have+宾语 主语+has+宾语
否定句 主语+don’t+have+宾语 主语+doesn’t+have+宾语
一般疑问句及回答 Do+主语+have+宾语 Does+主语+have+宾语
Yes, 主语+do. /No, 主语+don’t. Yes,主语+does./No, 主语+doesn’t.
表所属关系看清人称,找准助动词。
—________ she have a soccer ball
—No, she ________.
A. Is;isn’t B. Does;doesn’t
C. Does;don’t D. Do;doesn’t
习题训练
Ⅰ.用have, has, do, does, don’t或doesn’t填空。
1. I ________ a book and he ________ a pen.
2. They _______a color TV. They ________ have a radio.
3. She _______a CD player. It’s on the desk.
4. I ________ have a computer, but Tom ________ one.
5. —Does he ________ a clock —No, he ________.
6. —Do you ________ a backpack —Yes, I ________.
7. —Does Cindy ________ a ruler —Yes, she ________.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。
8. 海伦没有白色的夹克衫。
Helen ________ ________ a white jacket.
9. 布朗夫人只有一个女儿,没有儿子。
Mrs. Brown only ________ a daughter. She ________ ________ a son.
10. 郑凯有兄弟姐妹吗?
________ Zheng Kai ________ brothers or sisters
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
11. I have a red notebook.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a red notebook
12. Her brother has a soccer ball.(改为否定句)
Her brother ________ ________ a soccer ball.
13. Does he have a ping-pong bat (作否定问答)
No, ________ ________.
14. Her aunt has four basketballs.(改为一般疑问句)
________ her aunt ________ four basketballs
15. Paul has a black jacket. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Paul ________
一、单项选择
1. --- Do you have a nice room
---Yes, ________.
A. I do B. I have C. he does D. he has
2. Jim _______ have a volleyball.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t D. isn’t
3. I don’t have _________ volleyball. She has _________.
A. one, an B. one, a C. an, one D. a, one
4. ________ she have a soccer ball
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Has
5. --- Do you have a tennis racket, Jane.
--- ____________
A. That sounds fun. B. OK, let’s watch TV.
C. Sorry, I don’t. D. Nice to meet you.
6. --- Does Tom a brother
--- No, he .
A. have; doesn't
B. have; hasn't
C. has; doesn't
D. has; hasn't
7. I __________ a volleyball and he ________ a tennis ball.
A.have; have
B. have; has
C. has; have
D. has; has
8. --- she have a soccer ball
--- No, she .
A.Is; isn't
B.Does; doesn't
C.Does; isn't
D.Is; doesn't
9. --- Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls
---Yes, he ________ three.
A. have; have B. has; have C. have; has D. has; has
10. --- Do you have a baseball
---________. But I don’t have a baseball bat.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t
Ⅳ.情景交际。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话完整、通顺。
A:Hi, Alan!Is this your ping-pong ball
B:No, it isn’t. I __16__ (not have) a ping-pong ball.
A:Is it Linda’s Does she __17__ (have) a ping-pong ball
B:Yes, she __18__ (have). You can call and ask her.
A:But she __19__ (not have) a phone.
B:Well, you can call her brother Dale. He __20__ (have) a phone. And I know his phone number.
A:OK. Thank you.
三、完形填空
I have 1 uncle. He likes 2 very much. He 3 soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . He likes to 5 the sports games 6 TV. He plays sports 7 .He often says(说),“Let’s 8 ...”He 9 two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 10 a sports collection. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 volleyballs,2 basketballs and one soccer ball.
1. A. a B. an C.the D. is
2. A. vegetables B. books C. music D. sports
3. A. loves B. have C. joins D. play
4. A. much B. more C. well D. good
5. A. play B. plays C. watch D. watches
6. A. in B. on C. to D. of
7. A. everyday B. some day C. every day D. someday
8. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play
9. A. joins B. plays C. asks D. takes
10. A. have B. has C. doesn’t have D. don’t have
Ⅷ.阅读理解
Hello! I’m Jenny. Please look at this photo. These are my parents and they are teachers. The girl in red is me. I’m 13. I have a sister and two brothers. My sister, Mary, is 15. She likes red and green. She has two red rulers and a green pencil box. She likes sports and she has some sports things. What are they Five baseballs, three basketballs and two volleyballs! The baseballs and basketballs are under her bed. The volleyballs are under her desk.
My brothers are Noah and Mike. Noah is 14. Mike is 8. Noah likes English very much. He has 14 English books and 15 English tapes. But Mike only likes watching TV. He always watches TV on the sofa.
( )51.There are ________people in Jenny’s family.
A.three B.four
C.five D.six
( )52.Where are Mary’s volleyballs
A.On the bed. B.On the sofa.
C.Under the chair. D.Under the desk.
( )53.Who likes watching TV
A.Mike. B.Mary.
C.Noah. D.Jenny.
( )54.We can know that ________.
①Jenny’s parents are teachers
②Mary and Jenny are in the same school
③Noah likes English
A.①② B.②③
C.①③ D.①②③
( )55.The best title of the passage is “________”.
A.My Room
B.My Parents
C.My Family
D.My Favorite Sport
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