中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section B知识点讲义
重点 1 ①Could you bring some things to school for me 你能帮我带一些东西来学校吗 (→P22录音)
bring 意为“拿来;带来”,当表示“把某物带来给某人”时,我们可以用bring sth. to sb.或bring sb. sth.。take 意为“拿走;带走”,当表示“把某物拿走给某人”时,我们可以用take sth. to sb.。
对应训练
(1)我带来了一些橙汁。I bring some orange juice.
(2) Miss Green 给我带来了五本书。 Miss Green brings five books to me.
(3)请把这本书带给你父亲。 Please take this book to your father.
重点 2 I need my English books...我需要我的英语书……
思维导图
对应训练
(1)你需要一部磁带播放机吗 Do you need a tape player
(2)我需要买一些食品。I need to buy some food.
(3)你的房间需要打扫一下。 Your room need cleaning .
重点 3 Meet you at one at your school. 1点钟在学校跟你见面。
at one当中的介词at表示＂在(几点几分)＂，at your school中的at表示＂在(地点)＂。
例题：(1)我妈妈每天早上5:30起床。 My mother gets up at 5:30 every morning.
(2)我们在公交车站见,可以吗 Can we meet a t the bus stop
(3)请打8266-7328找王先生。 Please call Mr Wang at 8266-732 .
重点 4 and / nd/ conj. 和, 并且；but/b t/ conj. 但是
My books are on the desk, but hers aren’t.我的书在书桌上，但是她的不在。
【辨析】but与and
共性 均为连词，可将两个独立的短句并列连接为一个较长的句子
区别 and表示顺接的逻辑关系，意为＂和；并且＂
but表示转折的逻辑关系，意为＂但是；然而＂
He can play the guitar and he can sing, too.他会弹吉他，也会唱歌。
Our room is small, but very clean.我们的房间小，但是很干净。
例题14. My room____C____ Jane’s room are tidy, ________Lucy’s room isn’t.
A. and; and B. but; but C. and; but D. but; and
重点5“Where are my keys Where's my ruler Where's my schoolbag ”Gina always asks.“我的钥匙在哪里 我的尺子在哪里 我的书包在哪里 ”吉娜总是问。
思维导图
对应训练
(1) His sister is always (总是) at home on weekends.
(2)我的父母将会永远爱我。 My parents will always love me .
课时训练1
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
（第1题图） （第2题图） （第3题图） （第4题图） （第5题图）
1. Paul, is this model ___plane_____ yours
2. That is Kate’s ____clock____. It’s on her desk.
3. —Where is your ____radio____, Tom —It’s on the table.
4. —Is this Anna’s tape ___player_____ —No, it isn’t. It’s Sally’s.
5. —Are these his __tapes______ —Yes, they are.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
box, book, where, under, it
6. The baseball is _____under___ the bed.
7. Here are some pencil ______boxes__.
8. Those are the girls’ English ___book_____.
9. Is ___it_____ a white ruler
10. ___Where_____ is your hat Is it on the sofa
Ⅲ.单项选择。
B11. That is ________ radio.________ radio is on the computer desk.
A. the; A B. a; The C. an; The D. a; A
D12.—Where is his________ —It’s on the bed.
A. tapes B. keys C. watches D. clock
B13.—Mom, where is my soccer ball(足球) —It’s________ the floor________ your bed.
A. under; on B. on; under C. in; on D. at; in
A15. I can see a tape player on the ________ desk.
A. teacher’s B. teachers’s C. teacher D. teachers
Ⅳ.连词成句。
16. desk, is, under, the, radio, the
__ Is the radio under the desk_______________________________________
17. book, not, Tina’s, the, English, is
_ T he English book is not Tina’s_________________________________________
18. is, the, on, bed, ruler, the, girl’s
__ The girl’s ruler is on the bed________________________________________
19. white, where, notebook, his, is
_ where is his white notebook________________________________________
20. in, computer, is, room, the, their
____ Their computer is in the room______________________________________
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
21. Are the erasers in your schoolbag (作否定回答)
No, __they______ ______aren't__.
22. That is her model plane.(改为复数句)
Those are her ___model_____ ___planes_____.
23. My clock is on the desk. (对画线部分提问)
___Where_____ ___is_____ your clock
24. These are radios.(改为单数句)
This is _____a___ _____radio___.
25. Where are my pencils (将答语补充完整)
_____They___ _____are___ in your pencil box.
Ⅳ.完形填空
This is 1 bedroom. You can see a bed, two 2 ,a chair and a baseball on the floor(地板). 3 can you see on the wall You can see some 4 and a kite(风筝) on the wall. You can also (还) see a window 5 the wall. Where's 6 lamp(灯) 7 on the table. Some pencils are on the table, 8 . Where 9 his pencil box and books They're on the other(另一张) table. You can see a clock 10 it. Under the chair is his baseball. It's a nice bedroom.
( C )1. A. Li Lei B. of Li Lei
C. Li Lei's D. of Li Lei's
( A )2. A. tables B. chair
C. watch D、key
( B )3. A. Where B. What
C. How D. What's
( C )4. A. the picture B. picture
C. pictures D. of picture
( A )5. A. in B. for C. to D. on
( B )6. A. a B. the C. some D. an
( D )7. A. It B. They're C. They D. It's
( B )8. A. to B. too C. and D. or
( A )9. A. are B. is C. am D. be
( D )10. A. in B. at C. under D. on
Ⅶ.根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文
I'm Linda.I'm1.t welve . This is my 2.r o o m . In my room, my jacket is on the bed. The bed is 3.p urple . My books and English tapes are in the 4.b ookcase .I have a 5.c lock . It's on the 6.d es k .A model'7.p lan e is on the desk, too. My schoolbag is on the 8.c hair . My pencil box and my watch 9.a re in the schoolbag. My radio is on the sofa 10.a n d my baseball is under the desk.
课时练习2
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Tom's books are everywhere (到处).
2. Jim is a tidy (整洁的) boy.
3. Our (我们的) friends come to see us every week.
4. My pen is black, bu t (但是) my sister's isn't.
5. Dale always (总是) spells my name wrongly (错误地).
I.单项填空
( B )1.—Where's my notebook
— on the desk.
A. It B. It's
C. They're D. They
( D )2.— Where your books
—In the bookcase.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
( B )3.—— Is the white bag
— No, it isn't. The blue one is .
A. Jenny;her B. Jenny’s;hers
C. Jenny;hers D. Jenny’s;her
( D )4.—Where are my keys
—— Sorry, .
A. I know B. I not know.
C. I know not D. I don't know
( B )5.— Your room is not . Your things (东西) are everywhere.
—Sorry, Mom.
A. nice B. tidy
C. well D. dirty
( B )6. The two jackets are red.
A. girl's B. girls'
C. girl D. girls
(B )7. His schoolbag his baseball are on the sofa, his clock is not,
A. and;and B. and;but
C. but;and D. but;but
( C )8.—Are your pencils under the chair
— . They' re on the chair.
A. No, it isn't B. Yes, it is
C. No, they aren't D. Yes, they are
( B)9.I a clock. It blue.
A. has;have B. have;is
C. has;is D. have;have
( D )10. Miss Yang kind(友善的) to us. So we all like her.
A. always is B. always are
C. are always D. is always
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们的教室很整洁。
Our classroom is very tidy .
2.这个飞机模型是白色的。
This model plane is white.
3.吉娜的房间里到处都是书。
The books are everywhere in Gina's room.
4.他总是在问：“我的钥匙在哪儿 ”
He always asks,“ Where are my keys ”
5.他的棒球在椅子下面。
His baseball is under the chair .
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题，每空一词.
1. Where is your key (改为复数句)
Where are your ke y s
2. His dictionary is on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
Is his dictionary on the desk
3. My computer is on the desk.(对画线部分提问)
Where is your computer
4. The baseballs are under the table.(改为否定句)
The baseballs aren't under the table.
5. Are the CDs on the sofa (作否定回答)
No, they aren't .
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
I'm Helen. I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser and a Chinese dictionary. I have five pencils.But Jill borrowed(借走) two of them from me. My things(东西) are in my schoolbag. Susan is my friend. She is 13 and she is in No.3 Middle School.She has three English books, four pens and two dictionaries. They are not in her schoolbag. Where are they They are everywhere in her room-on the bed, under the desk and on the chair.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Is Helen in a middle school
Yes
2. How many(多少) pencils are in Helen's school bag now(现在)
3
3. Who is Susan
Helen‘s friend
4. Does Susan have keys
No
5. Where are Susan's things `
___They are everywhere in her room on the bed________________________________________
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
Dear Emma,
Thanks for sending me the photo of your room. Here is a photo of my room. Look! A bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase are in my bedroom. My bed is blue and it is near the window. My desk is near the bed and it’s black. My books and computer are on it. An English dictionary is in the bookcase. Where is my pencil box It’s in the desk. My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My brother’s white baseball is under my bed. And you can see a dog in the photo. Its name is Sam.
Yours,
Jack
C8. Jack’s bed is________.
A. red B. black C. blue D. white
B9.画线单词＂it＂指的是＂________＂。
A. the bed B. the desk C. the chair D. the bookcase
B10.________is in the bookcase.
A. A Chinese dictionary B. An English book C. An English dictionary D. A Chinese book
D11. Jack’s pencil box is________.
A. on his bed B. on his desk C. under his bed D. in his desk
C12.下列哪项陈述是正确的？
A. Sam is Jack’s brother. B. An eraser is in the pencil box.
C. Jack has a photo of Emma’s room. D. Jack’s brother doesn’t have a baseball.
作文
三步三层法介绍物品写作思路分三步
◆ 第一步：确定介绍的对象 ◆ 第二步：运用方位介词谈论物品的位置
◆ 第三步：对描述对象的所感所思
文章结构分三层
◆ 第一层：开篇点题 ◆ 第二层：谈论各个物品的位置 ◆ 第三层：收尾
1. an English dictionary一本英语字典 2. a set of keys一串钥匙 3. under the bed在床下面
4. in the bookcase在书橱里 5. my clock我的时钟 6. in the pencil box在铅笔盒里
7. Tom’s tape player汤姆的录音机 8. our room我们的房间 9. her purple hat她的紫色帽子
10. on the table在桌子上 11. your baseball你的棒球 12. Paul’s ID card保罗的身份证/学生卡
13. That white ruler is hers. 14. Are two radios on the desk/table 15. I don’t think it is in the schoolbag.
Ⅰ. 以读促写。
根据短文内容和所给的汉语或首字母提示, 写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My name is Cindy. I have a nice ___room_____ (房间). You can see many things i____n____ it. Some books are in the b___ookcase_____ and my __radio______ (收音机)is on the desk. My ____ta pe____ (磁带)are on the desk, t____o o____. W___here_____ are my keys and rulers Oh, they’re in my _____schoolbag___ (书包). Look, this is my family ___photo_____ (照片). It’s on the wall.
I’m _____tidy___ (整洁的), b___u t_____ my brother is not. His books and pencils are ____everywhere____ (到处). Where’s his jacket Oh, I don’t k__no w______. I __think______ (认为)it’s in our parents’ room, on __their______ (他们的)bed. His ____pencil____ (钢笔)is under the chair and his __erasers______ (橡皮)are on the floor (地板).
Ⅱ. 书面表达。
根据下面表格中的内容，以＂Helen’s Room＂为题，写一篇短文，描述一下Helen房间里的物品及其位置。
In the room On the desk On the bed Under the chair
a chair, a desk, a bed a pencil box, an English book, a pencil a hat a schoolbag
要求：1.语句通顺、行文流畅；
2. 50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Helen’s Room
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Section B知识点讲义
重点 1 ①Could you bring some things to school for me 你能帮我带一些东西来学校吗 (→P22录音)
bring 意为“拿来;带来”,当表示“把某物带来给某人”时,我们可以用bring sth. to sb.或bring sb. sth.。take 意为“拿走;带走”,当表示“把某物拿走给某人”时,我们可以用take sth. to sb.。
对应训练
(1)我带来了一些橙汁。I some orange juice.
(2) Miss Green 给我带来了五本书。 Miss Green five books to me.
(3)请把这本书带给你父亲。 Please this book to your father.
重点 2 I need my English books...我需要我的英语书……
思维导图
对应训练
(1)你需要一部磁带播放机吗 you a tape player
(2)我需要买一些食品。I buy some food.
(3)你的房间需要打扫一下。 Your room .
重点 3 Meet you at one at your school. 1点钟在学校跟你见面。
at one当中的介词at表示＂在(几点几分)＂，at your school中的at表示＂在(地点)＂。
例题：(1)我妈妈每天早上5:30起床。 My mother gets up every morning.
(2)我们在公交车站见,可以吗 Can we meet the bus stop
(3)请打8266-7328找王先生。 Please .
重点 4 and / nd/ conj. 和, 并且；but/b t/ conj. 但是
My books are on the desk, but hers aren’t.我的书在书桌上，但是她的不在。
【辨析】but与and
共性 均为连词，可将两个独立的短句并列连接为一个较长的句子
区别 and表示顺接的逻辑关系，意为＂和；并且＂
but表示转折的逻辑关系，意为＂但是；然而＂
He can play the guitar and he can sing, too.他会弹吉他，也会唱歌。
Our room is small, but very clean.我们的房间小，但是很干净。
例题14. My room________ Jane’s room are tidy, ________Lucy’s room isn’t.
A. and; and B. but; but C. and; but D. but; and
重点5“Where are my keys Where's my ruler Where's my schoolbag ”Gina always asks.“我的钥匙在哪里 我的尺子在哪里 我的书包在哪里 ”吉娜总是问。
思维导图
对应训练
(1) His sister is (总是) at home on weekends.
(2)我的父母将会永远爱我。 My parents will .
课时训练1
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
（第1题图） （第2题图） （第3题图） （第4题图） （第5题图）
1. Paul, is this model ________ yours
2. That is Kate’s ________. It’s on her desk.
3. —Where is your ________, Tom —It’s on the table.
4. —Is this Anna’s tape ________ —No, it isn’t. It’s Sally’s.
5. —Are these his ________ —Yes, they are.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
box, book, where, under, it
6. The baseball is ________ the bed.
7. Here are some pencil ________.
8. Those are the girls’ English ________.
9. Is ________ a white ruler
10. ________ is your hat Is it on the sofa
Ⅲ.单项选择。
11. That is ________ radio.________ radio is on the computer desk.
A. the; A B. a; The C. an; The D. a; A
12.—Where is his________ —It’s on the bed.
A. tapes B. keys C. watches D. clock
13.—Mom, where is my soccer ball(足球) —It’s________ the floor________ your bed.
A. under; on B. on; under C. in; on D. at; in
15. I can see a tape player on the ________ desk.
A. teacher’s B. teachers’s C. teacher D. teachers
Ⅳ.连词成句。
16. desk, is, under, the, radio, the
_________________________________________
17. book, not, Tina’s, the, English, is
__________________________________________
18. is, the, on, bed, ruler, the, girl’s
__________________________________________
19. white, where, notebook, his, is
_________________________________________
20. in, computer, is, room, the, their
__________________________________________
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
21. Are the erasers in your schoolbag (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
22. That is her model plane.(改为复数句)
Those are her ________ ________.
23. My clock is on the desk. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your clock
24. These are radios.(改为单数句)
This is ________ ________.
25. Where are my pencils (将答语补充完整)
________ ________ in your pencil box.
Ⅳ.完形填空
This is 1 bedroom. You can see a bed, two 2 ,a chair and a baseball on the floor(地板). 3 can you see on the wall You can see some 4 and a kite(风筝) on the wall. You can also (还) see a window 5 the wall. Where's 6 lamp(灯) 7 on the table. Some pencils are on the table, 8 . Where 9 his pencil box and books They're on the other(另一张) table. You can see a clock 10 it. Under the chair is his baseball. It's a nice bedroom.
( )1. A. Li Lei B. of Li Lei
C. Li Lei's D. of Li Lei's
( )2. A. tables B. chair
C. watch D、key
( )3. A. Where B. What
C. How D. What's
( )4. A. the picture B. picture
C. pictures D. of picture
( )5. A. in B. for C. to D. on
( )6. A. a B. the C. some D. an
( )7. A. It B. They're C. They D. It's
( )8. A. to B. too C. and D. or
( )9. A. are B. is C. am D. be
( )10. A. in B. at C. under D. on
Ⅶ.根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文
I'm Linda.I'm1.t . This is my 2.r . In my room, my jacket is on the bed. The bed is 3.p . My books and English tapes are in the 4.b .I have a 5.c . It's on the 6.d .A model'7.p is on the desk, too. My schoolbag is on the 8.c . My pencil box and my watch 9.a in the schoolbag. My radio is on the sofa 10.a my baseball is under the desk.
课时练习2
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Tom's books are (到处).
2. Jim is a (整洁的) boy.
3. (我们的) friends come to see us every week.
4. My pen is black, (但是) my sister's isn't.
5. Dale (总是) spells my name wrongly (错误地).
I.单项填空
( )1.—Where's my notebook
— on the desk.
A. It B. It's
C. They're D. They
( )2.— Where your books
—In the bookcase.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
( )3.—— Is the white bag
— No, it isn't. The blue one is .
A. Jenny;her B. Jenny’s;hers
C. Jenny;hers D. Jenny’s;her
( )4.—Where are my keys
—— Sorry, .
A. I know B. I not know.
C. I know not D. I don't know
( )5.— Your room is not . Your things (东西) are everywhere.
—Sorry, Mom.
A. nice B. tidy
C. well D. dirty
( )6. The two jackets are red.
A. girl's B. girls'
C. girl D. girls
( )7. His schoolbag his baseball are on the sofa, his clock is not,
A. and;and B. and;but
C. but;and D. but;but
( )8.—Are your pencils under the chair
— . They' re on the chair.
A. No, it isn't B. Yes, it is
C. No, they aren't D. Yes, they are
( )9.I a clock. It blue.
A. has;have B. have;is
C. has;is D. have;have
( )10. Miss Yang kind(友善的) to us. So we all like her.
A. always is B. always are
C. are always D. is always
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们的教室很整洁。
classroom is very .
2.这个飞机模型是白色的。
This is white.
3.吉娜的房间里到处都是书。
The are in Gina's room.
4.他总是在问：“我的钥匙在哪儿 ”
He asks,“ Where my keys ”
5.他的棒球在椅子下面。
His baseball is the .
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题，每空一词.
1. Where is your key (改为复数句)
Where your
2. His dictionary is on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
dictionary on the desk
3. My computer is on the desk.(对画线部分提问)
your computer
4. The baseballs are under the table.(改为否定句)
The baseballs under the table.
5. Are the CDs on the sofa (作否定回答)
No, .
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
I'm Helen. I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser and a Chinese dictionary. I have five pencils.But Jill borrowed(借走) two of them from me. My things(东西) are in my schoolbag. Susan is my friend. She is 13 and she is in No.3 Middle School.She has three English books, four pens and two dictionaries. They are not in her schoolbag. Where are they They are everywhere in her room-on the bed, under the desk and on the chair.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Is Helen in a middle school
2. How many(多少) pencils are in Helen's school bag now(现在)
3. Who is Susan
4. Does Susan have keys
5. Where are Susan's things `
___________________________________________
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
Dear Emma,
Thanks for sending me the photo of your room. Here is a photo of my room. Look! A bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase are in my bedroom. My bed is blue and it is near the window. My desk is near the bed and it’s black. My books and computer are on it. An English dictionary is in the bookcase. Where is my pencil box It’s in the desk. My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My brother’s white baseball is under my bed. And you can see a dog in the photo. Its name is Sam.
Yours,
Jack
8. Jack’s bed is________.
A. red B. black C. blue D. white
9.画线单词＂it＂指的是＂________＂。
A. the bed B. the desk C. the chair D. the bookcase
10.________is in the bookcase.
A. A Chinese dictionary B. An English book C. An English dictionary D. A Chinese book
11. Jack’s pencil box is________.
A. on his bed B. on his desk C. under his bed D. in his desk
12.下列哪项陈述是正确的？
A. Sam is Jack’s brother. B. An eraser is in the pencil box.
C. Jack has a photo of Emma’s room. D. Jack’s brother doesn’t have a baseball.
作文
三步三层法介绍物品写作思路分三步
◆ 第一步：确定介绍的对象 ◆ 第二步：运用方位介词谈论物品的位置
◆ 第三步：对描述对象的所感所思
文章结构分三层
◆ 第一层：开篇点题 ◆ 第二层：谈论各个物品的位置 ◆ 第三层：收尾
1. an English dictionary一本英语字典 2. a set of keys一串钥匙 3. under the bed在床下面
4. in the bookcase在书橱里 5. my clock我的时钟 6. in the pencil box在铅笔盒里
7. Tom’s tape player汤姆的录音机 8. our room我们的房间 9. her purple hat她的紫色帽子
10. on the table在桌子上 11. your baseball你的棒球 12. Paul’s ID card保罗的身份证/学生卡
13. That white ruler is hers. 14. Are two radios on the desk/table 15. I don’t think it is in the schoolbag.
Ⅰ. 以读促写。
根据短文内容和所给的汉语或首字母提示, 写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My name is Cindy. I have a nice ________ (房间). You can see many things i________ it. Some books are in the b________ and my ________ (收音机)is on the desk. My ________ (磁带)are on the desk, t________. W________ are my keys and rulers Oh, they’re in my ________ (书包). Look, this is my family ________ (照片). It’s on the wall.
I’m ________ (整洁的), b________ my brother is not. His books and pencils are ________ (到处). Where’s his jacket Oh, I don’t k________. I ________ (认为)it’s in our parents’ room, on ________ (他们的)bed. His ________ (钢笔)is under the chair and his ________ (橡皮)are on the floor (地板).
Ⅱ. 书面表达。
根据下面表格中的内容，以＂Helen’s Room＂为题，写一篇短文，描述一下Helen房间里的物品及其位置。
In the room On the desk On the bed Under the chair
a chair, a desk, a bed a pencil box, an English book, a pencil a hat a schoolbag
要求：1.语句通顺、行文流畅；
2. 50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Helen’s Room
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