江苏省 小升初英语题型特训 句型转换+完形填空 译林版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省 小升初英语题型特训 句型转换 完形填空 译林版（三起）
一、同义句转换
1．There are no bikes in the street. (改为同义句)
There bikes in the street.
2．We had a lot of fun at the party last night.(同义句转换)
We had at the party last night.
3．What a beautiful flower! (改为同义句)
beautiful the flower !
4．My friends will paint pictures in the park. (改同义句)
My friends to paint pictures in the park.
5．The children will learn about Australia. (同义句转换)
The children about Australia.
6．Do you want some juice (同义句转换)
you juice
7．I ride a bike to school. (同义句转换)
按要求改写句子。
8．Helen comes from England.（同义句转换）
Helen England.
9．There will be a football match on the playground next week.（同义句转换）
There a football match on the playground next week.
10．He will go to Hong Kong next month.（对画线部分提问）
he go to Hong Kong next month
11．They will go to the cinema tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
— they to the cinema tomorrow —Yes, .
12．She will draw a picture for the party.（改为否定句）
She draw a picture for the party.
13．What's your plan for the winter holiday (改为同义句)
for the winter holiday
按要求改写句子。
14．Mike goes to school by bike every day. (同义句转换)
Mike to school every day.
15．It was time for bed. (同义句转换)
It was time to bed.
16．My uncle brought me some chocolate. (改为否定句)
My uncle me some chocolate.
17．We have a swimming lesson this afternoon. (用last week 改写句子)
We a swimming lesson last week.
18．He often takes a bus home.（改为同义句）
He often home bus.
19．They used paper to make bags yesterday. (改为同义句)
They bags yesterday.
20．Let me show you my family photo. (改成同义句)
Let me my family photo you.
21．按要求改写句子。
（1）. They are going to the library tomorrow. ( 改为同义句）
They to the library tomorrow.
（2）. My brother is going to skate this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
brother going to skate this afternoon
No, he .
（3）. I am going to play the piano at the party. (对画线部分提问)
are you going to at the party
22．How beautiful the flowers are! (改为同义句)
flowers!
23．My mother is an English woman. (换个说法，意思不变)
My mother is .
24．Mike comes from America.（同义句转换）
Mike America.
25．I walk to school every day. (同义句转换)
.
26．The tiger has big and sharp teeth. (改为同义句)
The tiger's teeth big and .
按要求改写句子。
27．She is good at playing the piano.(同义句转换)
She playing the piano.
28．My father gave me a present yesterday.(同义句转换)
My father gave a present yesterday.
29．Miss Li took him to the office.(改为否定句)
Miss Li him to the office.
30．Sam brought some water quickly just now.(改为一般疑问句)
Sam water quickly just now
31．My mother saw a little mouse in the kitchen in the morning.(对画线部分提问)
your mother in the kitchen in the morning
32．Yang Ling goes to school on foot every day. (改为同义句)
Yang Ling school every day.
33．We eat a lot of rice and some fish for lunch. (同义句转换)
We eat rice and some fish for lunch.
34．Jim is giving his book to her. (改同义句)
Jim is giving book
35．I will show you some photos after the holiday. （同义句转换）
I will show some photos after the holiday.
36．I’d like to take some bread.（同义句转换）
I to some bread.
37．按要求写句子。
⑴ It often rains in summer in Yangzhou. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________________
⑵ Do more exercises.(改为否定祈使句)
___________________________________________________________________________
⑶ Their Chinese teacher goes home on foot after work.(改为同义句)
___________________________________________________________________________
⑷ He ate two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________________
⑸ Jane gets up early. But Kate gets up earlier.(合并成一句话)
___________________________________________________________________________
38．We shouldn’t drive too much because cars use a lot of energy. (同义句转化)
We shouldn't drive too much because cars use energy.
39．On weekends I often play ping-pong. (换个说法，意思不变)
I often play ping-pong on and .
二、完形填空
Cloze. 完形填空。
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets 40 the traffic drives 41 the left. 42 you cross a street, you must look to the 43 first and then left.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very 44 . Traffic is most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be 45 , too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, 46 you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses 47 two floors. You can sit on the second floor. 48 there you can see the city very 49 . It’s very interesting.
40．( )A．so B．but C．however D．because
41．( )A．in B．on C．to D．by
42．( )A．After B．While C．Before D．But
43．( )A．left B．right C．buses D．front
44．( )A．busy B．long C．many D．dirty
45．( )A．safe B．busy C．dangerous D．careful
46．( )A．and B．or C．because D．when
47．( )A．with B．in C．on D．for
48．( )A．On B．From C．Off D．To
49．( )A．well B．good C．fine D．nice
There are four 50 in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, it is 51 . The flowers come out and the trees 52 green. We usually 53 kites in the park. There is a lot of 54 in spring in our city. Summer is very hot. People usually 55 in summer. Autumn 56 in September. It is cool and sunny in autumn. People often 57 in autumn. It sometimes 58 in winter. Children can make 59 and have a good time.
50．( )A．months B．days C．seasons
51．( )A．hot B．warm C．cold
52．( )A．turn B．turns C．turned
53．( )A．fly B．flew C．flies
54．( )A．rain B．rains C．rainy
55．( )A．go skating B．go swimming C．go skiing
56．( )A．come B．goes C．comes
57．( )A．go climbing B．go skating C．go shopping
58．( )A．snows B．snow C．rains
59．( )A．snowman B．snowmen C．toys
60．完形填空。
Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for a program（节目）. Most of the boys (1) girls like the program. They (2) like Jim Green. Some of them often call him and thank him for his work. There are lots of (3) to him every day, too.
Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk (4) breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15.
The program (5) at 7:30.He plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time (6) the news.
Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home (7) car. He (8) newspapers and listens to music after supper.
He thinks his life is very interesting.
（ ）(1). A．and B．to C． but
（ ）(2). A．too B．letter C． also
（ ）(3). A．letters B．with C． email
（ ）(4). A．at B．finishes C． for
（ ）(5). A．begin B．for C． starts
（ ）(6). A．to B．in C． of
（ ）(7). A．by B．reads C． on
（ ）(8). A．looks B．with C． watches
61．完形填空。
Hello, I am Mary. I am an English girl. I’m from (1) . I have a brother ,John. He is very lovely .He is seven years old .And I am three years older than him. So I’m (2) years old. We both like playing table tennis and (3) . I swim faster than him, but he plays table tennis better than me. Now I am a (4) at Yuying Primary School. I have a (5) in the school ,Lily. She and I are the same age.
( )（1）A．New York B．London C． Zhenjiang
( )（2）A．four B．eleven C． ten
( )（3）A．swimming B．jogging C． running
( )（4）A．teacher B．doctor C． student
( )（5）A．student B．friend C． cousin
完形填空。
How can you study well I think that you should have good study 62 . Then you can spend less time but learn 63 .
First, make full use of your time. 64 your books are open, please turn off your TV and 65 your snacks. Of course, you need some time to play, but you should play after study. Remember: study comes first.
Second, listen to your teachers 66 in your class. You know, it is very important. If you have questions, just ask your teachers, and they are very happy to help you. Third, do the homework by yourself. If you can't work out a problem 67 , you can ask 68 help. You can't just copy (抄袭) the answer. Make sure that you really understand (理解) it. Finally, take a 69 with you. Sometimes you may have some ideas or questions. Please 70 them down on the paper. Then you can talk to your teachers, parents or friends. These four tips are helpful to you. Please 71 trying! You will succeed if you have good study habits.
62．（ ）A．skills B．habits C．interests
63．（ ）A．much B．quickly C．more
64．（ ）A．If B．Because C．So
65．（ ）A．put in B．look after C．put away
66．（ ）A．careful B．carefully C．quiet
67．（ ）A．sometimes B．always C．often
68．（ ）A．with B．for C．to
69．（ ）A．phone B．computer C．notebook
70．（ ）A．write B．cut C．leave
71．A．decide B．finish C．keep
This Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Lei’s 72 is on the May 1st. He was born (出生) in 2005. He is 73 years old. Jack is 74 good friend. He’s 75 English boy. Li Lei and Jack are in the some 76 . Mrs Read is their 77 . She’s an English 78 . She teaches them English. Jack and Li Lei 79 a secret. Jack is 80 English teacher’s 81 .
72．（ ）A．born B．birthday C．date
73．（ ）A．sixteen B．twelve C．eleven
74．（ ）A．Li Lei B．Li Lei is C．Li Lei’s
75．（ ）A．an B．a C．the
76．（ ）A．home B．school C．family
77．（ ）A．mother B．friends C．teacher
78．（ ）A．woman B．man C．boy
79．（ ）A．has B．there is C．have
80．（ ）A．a B．the C．an
81．（ ）A．uncle B．father C．son
Dear Daniel,
I’m in London now. It’s the 82 of England. I love everything here except the food. I don’t know how people in London stand (忍受) the 83 here. I often think of Chinese food and I never 84 missing you. Is your school life good I’ll 85 you when I go to China next time.
You 86 me about the traffic in London in your email. Taxis in London are really expensive, 87 if you come to London you should have enough 88 with you. Taxi drivers are usually 89 . They are always ready to help you. And they must take exams 90 they become taxi drivers. London also has a complicated (复杂的) underground system. It’s 91 to go the wrong way if you are not careful.
I’m going to the football club now. I’ll tell you more next time.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Millie
82．（ ）A．country B．city C．capital
83．（ ）A．weather B．traffic C．food
84．（ ）A．stop B．remember C．start
85．（ ）A．know B．teach C．visit
86．（ ）A．asked B．told C．talked
87．（ ）A．because B．so C．but
88．（ ）A．time B．energy C．money
89．（ ）A．friendly B．clever C．angry
90．（ ）A．after B．before C．until
91．（ ）A．important B．funny C．easy
完形填空。
One day Daddy and I went out for a walk. On the way we 92 a lot of people. We went up and 93 a look. Oh, dear 94 did we see There 95 a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It would not move. The cars and buses could not get past. Then a policeman came." 96 donkey is this " he asked. "It's mine(我的),"
said a farmer," but I 97 move it. "The policeman and the farmer did 98 best to move the donkey, but it would not move. We laughed, but the 99 of the cars and the buses were worried. "We can't move the donkey," the farmer and the policeman said. "What shall we do " "Give him a carrot," my father said.
"
100 a good idea!" said the farmer. Soon he found a carrot and showed it to the donkey. When the donkey saw a carrot，it jumped up and walked after the farmer. 101 the cars and buses could get past at last.
92．（ ）A．saw B．looked C．looked for D．watched
93．（ ）A．enjoyed B．had C．played D．gave
94．（ ）A．When B．Where C．What D．Which
95．（ ）A．is B．was C．has D．had
96．（ ）A．Who B．Who's C．Which’s D．Whose
97．（ ）A．can B．can't C．could D．couldn't
98．（ ）A．his B．her C．their D．its
99．（ ）A．drivers B．workers C．riders D．teachers
100．（ ）A．He's B．She's C．Which is D．That's
101．（ ）A．Some of B．Little of C．All D．Few of
At Christmas, the Browns go shopping in their 102 . In the shop, they see a lot of 103 Mrs Brown likes them very much. She 104 a shirt for their son, a skirt for their daughter 105 a sweater for Mr Brown. 106 buys herself a blouse too. 107 about twelve, they go home. But they lose their way. Mr Brown 108 to an old man and asks, " 109 am I Please tell me. "The old man looks 110 him and the car. "You are in your car, sir," he 111 .
102．（ ）A．bus B．car C．train D．plane
103．（ ）A．food B．shoes C．hats D．clothes
104．（ ）A．buys B．sells C．makes D．borrows
105．（ ）A．but B．or C．so D．and
106．（ ）A．They B．He C．She D．Her
107．（ ）A．In B．For C．At D．On
108．（ ）A．leaves B．drives C．flies D．swims
109．（ ）A．Where B．What C．How D．Who
110．（ ）A．after B．at C．like D．for
111．（ ）A．reads B．listens C．sings D．says
Long long 112 , there 113 a king. He loved horses. One day he 114 an artist to draw 115 a beautiful horse. The artist said, "All right, but you must wait." So the king waited. He waited and waited. At last, after a year he 116 not wait any longer. He went to see the artist himself. Quickly the artist brought out paper and a brush. In five minutes he 117 drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was 118 ."You can draw a good horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year. Why " "Come 119 me, please." said the artist. They went to the artist's workroom. There they saw piles and piles of paper. On every piece of paper 120 a picture of a horse." It 121 me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes." the artist said.
112．（ ）A．ago B．go C．before
113．（ ）A．is B．were C．was
114．（ ）A．asks B．asked C．asking
115．（ ）A．his B．him C．he
116．（ ）A．was B．can C．could
117．（ ）A．finished B．finish C．finish to
118．（ ）A．sad B．angry C．happy
119．（ ）A．in B．of C．with
120．（ ）A．was B．has C．is
121．（ ）A．take B．took C．takes
参考答案：
1． aren’t any
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：在街上没有自行车。改为同义句，否定句式中用any，故答案为aren’t；any。
2． a good time
【解析】略
3． How is
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的一朵花！该句是What引导的感叹句，改为同义句，可改成How引导的的感叹句，其结构是How+形容词+主语+谓语!主语the flower是单数，所以系动词用is，故答案为How；is。
【点睛】
4． are going
【详解】略
5． are going to learn
【详解】原句句意：孩子们将了解澳大利亚。句子是一般将来时，将来时结构为will+动词原形，或be going to+动词原形。句子主语The children是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are；going；to；learn。
6． Would like some
【解析】略
7．I go to school by bike.
【详解】原句句意：我骑自行车去学校。ride a bike to school=go to school by bike，故答案为I go to school by bike.
8． is from 9． is going to be 10． When will 11． Will go they will 12． will not
【解析】8．原句意思是海伦来自英国。come from=be from，Helen第三人称单数形式，后面跟is，故答案为is；from。
9．原句意思是下周操场上将有一场足球赛。此题考查there be句型和一般将来时，will=be going to，故答案为is；going；to；be。
10．原句意思是他下个月将要去香港。画线部分是时间，对时间提问用“when”该句是一般将来时，故答案为When；will。
11．原句意思是他们明天将要去电影院。此句子是一般将来时，含有助动词will，改为一般疑问句把will提前，后面的句子按陈述句排列，Will开头的一般疑问句肯定回答是：Yes,主语+will.故答案为Will；go；they；will。
12．原句意思是她将为聚会画一幅画。此句是一般将来时，含有助动词will，变否定句是在will后面加not，故答案为will；not。
13． What are you going to do
【详解】句意：你的寒假计划是什么？改为同义句，句意为你寒假打算做什么？be going to do结构，主语you是第二人称，be动词用are，什么为what，故答案为What；are；you；going；to；do。
【点睛】
14． rides a bike 15． to go 16． didn’t bring 17．had
【解析】14．略
15．略
16．略
17．略
【点睛】
18． goes by
【详解】原句句意：他经常乘坐公交车回家。同义句是回家用go home，坐公交车by bus，he是单数主语，动词go要用单三式goes，故答案为goes；by。
19． made with paper
【详解】句意：他们昨天用纸做袋子。改为同同义句要使用短语make sth. with sth.用某物做某物，根据yesterday可知动词make要用过去式made，paper纸，不可数名词，made bags with paper用纸做袋子，故答案为made；with；paper。
【点睛】
20． show to
【详解】原句句意：让我带你看看我的家人的照片。show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，故答案为show；to。
21． 1.will go 2.Is your isn’t 3.What do
【详解】略
22． What beautiful
【详解】原句句意：这些花多漂亮啊！所给句子是感叹句，其结构是How+形容词+主语+谓语!其同义句可写成What+形容词+可数名词复数!故答案为What，beautiful。
【点睛】
23． from England
【详解】句意：我妈妈是个英国女人。根据题干要求，可知我妈妈来自英国，be from来自，英国为England，故答案为from；England。
【点睛】
24． is from
【详解】句意：麦克来自美国。come from=be from来自。因为Mike为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用is，故答案为is; from。
25．I go to school on foot every day.
【详解】原句句意：我每天步行去学校。改为同义句，步行可以用介词短语on foot表示，句子可改为I go to school on foot every day.故答案为I go to school on foot every day.
【点睛】
26． are sharp
【详解】句意：老虎有又大又锋利的牙齿。题干要求改为同义句，可以是老虎的牙齿又大又锋利，主语The tiger's teeth是复数，be动词用are，锋利的为sharp，故答案为are；sharp。
【点睛】
27． does well in 28． to me 29． didn’t take 30． Did bring any 31． What did see
【解析】略
32． walks to
【详解】句意：杨玲每天步行去学校。go to school on foot=walk to school步行去学校，故答案为walks，to。
【点睛】
33． lots of
【解析】略
34． her his
【详解】原句句意：吉姆正在把他的书给她。give sth to sb也可以用give接双宾语表示，结构为give sb sth，某人要用宾格形式。故答案为her，his。
【点睛】
35． to you
【详解】考查同义句。show sth to sb=show sb sth，所以同义句是I will show some photos to you after the holiday.故答案为to；you。
36． want take
【解析】略
37．⑴Does it often rain in summer in Yangzhou
⑵Don’t do more exercises.
⑶Their Chinese teacher walks home after work.
⑷Who ate two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning
⑸Kate gets up earlier than Jane.
【详解】⑴思路分析：本题考查句型的转换，先要弄清句子的结构（主系表/主谓宾），再根据陈述句变成一般疑问句的步骤进行转换。
名师解析：本句是陈述句改成一般疑问句，首先确定所以句子的时态，句中动词是rains，是一般现在时，将其变为一般疑问句找助动词do或does帮忙，但是it是第三人称单数，用助动词does，后面动词还原成rain，句号变成问号，其余照抄，故答案为Does it often rain in summer in Yangzhou
易错提示：没有先根据动词确定时态，找出一般疑问句开头的助动词是does。
⑵思路分析：本题考查句型的转换，否定祈使句只要有句首加don’t即可。
名师解析：本句所给是个陈述句，改为否定祈使句只要在句首加don’t，其余照抄即可，意为不要做更多的练习，故答案为Don’t do more exercises.
易错提示：不清楚否定祈使句的转换规则，而将其与改成否定句混淆。
⑶思路分析：本题考查句型的转换中同义句的转换，首先要确定时态再找出同义词组进行转换。
名师解析：本句意为他们的汉语老师下班后步行回家。首先由goes home确定所给句子的时态是一般现在时，再找出句中go home on foot的同义词是walk home ，There Chinese teacher是第三人称单数，后面的动词walk要变化成walks,故答案为Their Chinese teacher walks home after work.
易错提示：不能确定同义词组go home on foot="walk" home,并且此句是一般现在时态，句中动词要根据人称进行变化。
⑷思路分析：本题考查句型的转换对画线部分提问，如果画线部分是主语时，直接用who代替主语，后面内容不变。
名师解析：本句中画线部分是主语he，对主语进行提问时,只要直接用who 代替原来的主语,后面保持不动就可以了，然后再在句子的末尾加上问号（ ），意为：今天早餐谁吃了两个鸡蛋和一些面包 故答案为Who ate two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning
易错提示：不知道对主语进行画线部分提问时只要用Who代替原来的主语，其余内容不变就可以了，而是按照一般的画线部分提问的规则来确定特殊疑问词，再将剩下的内容变成一般疑问句。
⑸思路分析：本题考查句型的转换将两条句子合并成一条句子的转换规则。
名师解析：本句中earlier是early的比较级，即两者存在一个比较关系，句意：Jane起床起的早。但是Kate起床起的更早。后为一句即Kate起床起得比Jane更早，故答案为Kate gets up earlier than Jane.
易错提示：审题不清，不知道翻译句意两者比较再进行合二为一。
38． lots of
【详解】句意：我们不能开很多的车，因为汽车用很多的能源。a lot of=lots of，故答案为lots；of。
39． Saturdays Sundays
【详解】句意：在周末我经常打乒乓球。根据题干要求，可知on weekends=on Saturdays and Sundays，故答案为Saturdays；Sundays。
【点睛】
40．D 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．A
【分析】该短文大意：在英国驾驶车辆以及过马路须注意的问题。
40．句意：当你在英国，在大街上你必须十分小心____车辆____左边驾驶。A.so所以；B.but但是；C. however然而；D. because因为；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
41．句意：当你在英国，在大街上你必须十分小心因为车辆____左边驾驶。on the left在左边，固定搭配，故选B。
42．句意：在你横过街道______，你必须先看_____再看左边。A. After在……之后； B. While同时；C. Before在……之前；D. But但是；根据句意可知是穿过街道之前，故选C。
43．句意：在你横过街道之前，你必须先看_____再看左边。A. left左边；B. right右边 ；C. buses公共汽车；D. front前面；根据常识可知是先看右边再看左边，故选B。
44．句意：在上午和晚上当人们上下班的时候，街道非常_____。A. busy繁忙的；B. long长的；C. many许多；D. dirty脏的；根据常识可知上下班时车辆很多，故选A。
45．句意：当你在英国乘公共汽车时，你也不得不要_____。A. safe安全的；B. busy忙的；C. dangerous危险的；D. careful小心的；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
46．句意：先看一看，____你将会走错路。A. and和；B. or否则；C. because因为；D. when什么时候；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
47．句意：在很多英国的城市，有两层的大公共汽车。A. with具有；B. in在……里；C. on在……上；D. for为了；根据句意是具有两层的公共汽车，故选A。
48．句意：____那你会非常_____看到城市。A. On在……上； B. From从……；C. Off（时空上）离；D.To朝 / 向； from there从那里，符合句意，故短B。
49．句意：从那你会非常_____看到城市。A. well副词； B. good形容词；C. fine形容词； D. nice形容词；该句修饰实意动词see用副词well，故选A。
50．C 51．B 52．A 53．A 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．A 59．B
【分析】本文介绍了一年四季。
50．句意：一年有四个______。A月，B天，C季节，根据常识可知一年有四个季节，故选C。
51．句意：在春天，天气_____。A热的，B暖和的，C冷的，根据常识可知春天天气暖和，故选B。
52．句意：花开了，树______绿了。根据come可知句子是一般现在时，主语the trees是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，turn是动词原形，故选A。
53．句意：我们通常在公园里______风筝。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，后面的动词用原形，fly是动词原形，故选A。
54．句意：在春天我们的城市里有很多_______。a lot of修饰名词，rainy是形容词，排除C；rain雨，是不可数名词，不加s，故选A。
55．句意：人们通常在夏天______。A去滑冰，B去游泳，C去滑雪，选项B符合句意，故选B。
56．句意：秋天在九月_____。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Autumn是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数，comes来，符合句意，故选C。
57．句意：人们经常在秋天_____。A去爬山，B去滑冰，C去购物，选项A符合句意，故选A。
58．句意：冬天有时______。A下雪，B下雪，C下雨，根据后一句可知冬天有时下雪，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式snows，故选A。
59．句意：孩子们可以堆_____，玩得开心。结合上文，make snowmen堆雪人，符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
60．1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C
5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B
【详解】略
61．ABC
【详解】
62．B 63．C 64．A 65．C 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．A 71．C
【解析】略
72．B 73．A 74．C 75．A 76．B 77．C 78．A 79．C 80．B 81．C
【分析】短文主要介绍了Li Lei和他的朋友Jack。
72．句意：李磊的__________在五月一日。A出生，B生日，C日期。根据下文提到的born出生，可知birthday符合语境，故选B。
73．句意：他_________岁了。A十六，B十二，C十一。根据文中句子He was born (出生) in 2005.可知他今年16岁，故选A。
74．句意：杰克是_________好朋友。A李磊，B李磊是，C李磊的。根据横线后面是名词词组，可知该空用名词所有格，故选C。
75．句意：他是__________英国男孩。English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面用不定冠词an，故选A。
76．句意：李磊和杰克在相同的__________。A家，B学校，C家庭。根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
77．句意：瑞德夫人是他们的__________。A妈妈，B朋友，C老师。根据下文提到She teaches them English. 可知瑞德夫人是他们的老师，故选C。
78．句意：她是一名英国___________。A女人，B男人，C男孩。根据人称代词She可知她是女性，故选A。
79．句意：杰克和李磊_________一个秘密。主语Jack and Li Lei是两个人，所以动词用动词原形，故选C。
80．句意：杰克是_________英语老师的__________。该空用定冠词the表示特指，故选B。
81．句意：杰克是那名英语老师的__________。A叔叔，B爸爸，C儿子。根据文章内容可知Jack是一名学生，所以C选项符合语境，故选C。
【点睛】
82．C 83．C 84．A 85．C 86．A 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．B 91．C
【导语】本文是米莉写给丹尼尔的信，介绍了自己在伦敦的生活，包括食物和交通等方面。
82．句意：它是英国的_____。A国家，B城市，C首都。根据前一句：我现在在伦敦。可知伦敦市英国的首都，C选项符合语境，故选C。
83．句意：我不明白在英国的人怎么人是怎么忍受这里的_____。A天气，B交通，C食物。根据前一句：我喜欢这里的一切，除了食物。可知C选项符合语境，故选C。
84．句意：我经常想起中国菜，我从没有_____想念你。A停止，B记起，C开始。stop加动词的现在分词，停止做某事，BC后面加动词不定式，横线后为动词的现在分词，故选A。
85．句意：当我下次去中国的时候，我要______你。A知道，B教，C看望。根据句意，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
86．句意：在你的邮件中，你_____我英国的交通。A询问，B告诉，C谈论。根据后文：英国的出租车真的很贵，_____如果你来伦敦，你应该带足够的_____。可知对方询问作者关于伦敦交通的事情，A选项符合语境，故选A。
87．句意：伦敦的出租车真的很贵，______如果你来伦敦，你应该带足够的______。A因为，B因此，C但是。根据句意，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。
88．句意：伦敦的出租车真的很贵，所以如果你来伦敦，你应该带足够的______。A时间，B能量，C钱。根据expensive贵的，可知C选项符合语境，故选C。
89．句意：出租车司机通常很______。A友好的，B聪明的，C愤怒的。根据后一句：They are always ready to help you. 他们总是准备好来帮助你。可知A选项符合语境，故选A。
90．句意：他们在成为出租车司机______必须参加考试。A在……之后，B在……之前，C直到。根据句意，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。
91．句意：如果你不小心，是很______走错路。A重要的，B有趣的，C容易的。根据前一句：伦敦有很复杂的地铁系统。可知C选项符合语境，故选C。
92．A 93．B 94．C 95．B 96．D 97．B 98．C 99．A 100．D 101．C
【解析】92．该句时态为一般过去时，句意为在路上我们看到很多人，由句意可知此处应用see，过去式为saw，故选A。
93．该句时态为一般过去时，句意为我们上去看了一下，由句意可知此处应用have，过去式为had，have a look意为去看看，故选B。
94．句意为我们看到了什么，由句意可知此处应用what，意为什么，故选C。
95．该句时态为一般过去时，句意为有一头驴在路的中间，该句为there be句型，主语a donkey为单数，be应用is的过去式was，故选B。
96．句意为这是谁的驴，由句意可知此处应用whose，意为谁的，故选D。
97．该句时态为一般过去时，句意为但是我不能移动它，由句意可知此处应用can的过去式could，否定式为couldn’t，故选B。
98．句意为警察和农民尽他们的最大努力去移动它，但是没挪动，do one’s best意为尽某人最大的努力，此处one’s应用their（他们的），故选C。
99．句意为但是汽车和公交车司机们都着急了，由句意可知此处应用driver（司机）的复数drivers，故选A。
100．句意为那是多好的一个主意，
这里用指示代词that指代。
故选D。
101．句意为最后所有的汽车和公交车都通过了，由句意可知此处应用all，意为所有的，故选C。
102．B 103．D 104．A 105．D 106．C 107．C 108．B 109．A 110．B 111．D
【分析】此篇文章介绍了布朗一家人出去购物，迷路了的情况。
102．句意：圣诞节那天，布朗一家人开车去购物。此题考查名词释义，A公交车，B轿车，C火车，D飞机，联系后文You are in your car, sir,得知，故选B。
103．句意：在商场里，他们看到很多衣服。此题考查名词释义，A食物，B鞋子，C，帽子，D衣服，联系接下来的，她为儿子买了一件衬衣，为女儿买了件短裙，并且为布朗先生买了件毛衣，可知，故选D。
104．句意：她为儿子买了一件衬衣。此题考查动词释义，A买，B卖，C制作，D借，根据句意，故选A。
105．句意：她为儿子买了一件衬衣，为女儿买了件短裙，并且为布朗先生买了件毛衣。此题考查考查连词，A但是，B或者，C因此，D并且，故选D。
106．句意：她为自己买了件女衬衫。此题考查人称代词主格，A他们，B他，C她，D她的，故选C。
107．句意：在大约十二点钟，他们回家了。此题考查介词，at在几点钟，故选C。
108．句意：布朗先生开车开向了一位老人。此题考查动词，A离开，B开车，C飞往，C游泳，根据句意，故选B。
109．句意：我在哪？此题考查特殊疑问词，A在哪，B什么，C怎样，D谁，根据后面的回答：你在你的车里，问的应该是在哪，故选A。
110．句意：这位老人看了看他。此题考查固定短语look at看，A照顾，B看，C看起来像，D寻找，故选B。
111．句意：他说你在你的车里。此题考查动词释义，A读，B听，C唱歌，D说，根据句意，故选D。
【点睛】
112．A 113．C 114．B 115．B 116．C 117．A 118．B 119．C 120．A 121．B
【分析】本文讲了画家花了一年多的时间才学会用五分钟画一匹漂亮的马的故事。
112．句意：很久以前，有一个国王。long long ago很久以前，固定搭配，故选A。
113．句意：很久以前，有一个国王。本句考查there be句型，句子是一般过去时，a king是单数，be用is的过去式was，故选C
114．句意：有一天，他让一名画家给他画一匹漂亮的马。句子是一般过去时，横线处填过去式，asked是ask的过去式，故选B。
115．句意：有一天，他让一名画家给他画一匹漂亮的马。his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；he他，人称代词主格。draw是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选B。
116．句意：一年后，他再也不能等待了。A是，B能，C能，选项A不符合句意，排除A；句子是一般过去时，用could，故选C。
117．句意：五分钟之内，他画完了一匹非常漂亮的马。句子是一般过去时，横线处填过去式，故选A。
118．句意：国王很生气。A伤心的，B生气的，C高兴的，结合语境，可知国王是生气的，故选B。
119．句意：请和我来。A在……里，B……的，C和，with符合句意，故选C。
120．句意：每张纸上都有一张马的照片。句子是一般过去时，横线处填过去式，was是过去式，故选A。
121．句意：我花了一年多的时间才学会用五分钟画一匹漂亮的马。句子是一般过去时，横线处填过去式，took是take的过去式，故选B。
【点睛】
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