Unit3Diverse and cultures
语境中记单词
While admitting cultural diversity or diverse cultures, we should explore the historical causes of this phenomenon. Apart from this, we should also understand Chinese ethnic minority cultures. In 1848, the discovery of gold near San Francisco brought about a gold rush. Over 300, 000 people from all over the world crossed the Atlantic and headed to San Francisco to seek their fortune. Someimmigrants settled down near downtown, in the Mission District. To earn a living, they opened up shops, bars and restaurants. The climate in San Francisco is mild all year round. Today a large percentage ofChinese-
Americans live in Chinatown. There visitors can buyfashionable
clothing, souvenirs, boots, jeans, china plates andeven Chinese herbal
medicine.
在承认文化多样性或多元文化的同时, 我们应该探索这种现象的历史原因。除此之外, 我们还应该了解中国的少数民族文化。1848 年, 旧金山附近发现了黄金, 引发了淘金热。来自世界各地的30 多万人跨越大西洋前往旧金山寻求财富。一些移民在市中心附近的教会区定居下来。为了谋生, 他们开了商店、酒吧和餐馆。旧金山全年气候 温和。今天, 很大一部分华裔美国人住在唐人街。在那里, 游客可以买到时髦的服装、纪念品、靴子、牛仔裤、瓷盘甚至中草药。
A typhoon hit the small town, claiming hundreds of lives. Only a minority
of the residents escaped, but the disaster destroyed their homes and caused them financial difficulties. Afterwards a series of things occurred again.
Some families took food from home with them, such as spicy chips, cheese, and poisonous mushrooms. These mushrooms contained deadly poison. Some residents folded their neat clothing and other daily items. They put them on their trucks together with construction materials and accessories. They were
definitely going to settle down in a new place. The children didn’t forget to bring their journals, diagrams, jazz music boxes, comics and graffiti with
them. Apart from these, they selected some super collections which would
suit their tastes.
一场台风袭击了这个小镇, 夺走了数百人的生命。只有少数 居民 逃脱了, 但灾难摧毁了他们的家园, 给他们造成了经济困难。此后又发生了一系列的事情。一些家庭从家里带走食物, 如辛辣薯条、奶酪和毒蘑菇。这些蘑菇含有致命的毒素。一些居民包裹好整洁的衣服和其他日用品, 把它们和建筑 材料及配件一起装上卡车。他们肯定要去一个新的地方定居下来。孩子们不忘带上他们的日记、图表、爵士音乐盒、漫画和涂鸦。除此之外, 他们还挑选了一些适合自己品位的超级收藏品。
单词派生
1. adj.不同的;多种多样的→ n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性
2. n.机会;运气→ adj.幸运的;吉利的→ adv.幸运地→ adv.不幸地
3. vi.&vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→ n.承认;入场费;准许进入
4. adj.一定的,确切的→ adv.肯定;确实
5. n.历史→ adj.(有关)历史的
6. vt.选择;挑选;选拔→ n.选择;挑选;选拔
7. n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→ n.多数
8. adj.财政的;财务的;金融的→ n.财政,金融
9. n.毒物;毒药;毒素 vt.毒死;毒害→ adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的
10. n.作品集;收集物;收藏品→ vt.搜集;收藏
11. n.建筑;建造→ vt.建设;建造
12. vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→ n.殖民者;开拓者→ n.定居点
13. vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服,套装→ adj.适合的
基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.There are cultures in our country,but it’s the that makes our motherland wonderful.(diverse)
2.He went to America to seek his and imagined he would be very ,but ,he couldn’t even make ends meet.(fortune)
3.He that he into a financial school,but he hadn’t received the letter of .(admit)
4.He loves stamps and he often shows off his in front of others.(collect)
5.With the problem ,they finally got a new .(settle)
Ⅱ.短语小测
In order to 1. (谋生),Mr Smith and his family 2. (向……去)the west of the United States to 3. (寻找成功致富之路).4. (除了……之外还)running out of money,they came across 5. (一连串)other unexpected problems on the way.6. (此外),his daughter became seriously ill,which added to the family’s trouble.It was a warm-hearted doctor who cured his daughter and 7. (导致)great changes to the family.
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写
1.你买的纪念品真漂亮!(what引导的感叹句)
2.让这个地区出名的是其多种多样的文化。(what引导的主语从句)
is its diverse cultures.
3.这位女士挑选了一些衣服,都很适合她。(“不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句)
The lady selected some clothes, .
话题作文
假定你是某国际学校学生李华,你的爱尔兰笔友Kelly对你提到的学校“多元文化日”(Multicultural Day)活动很感兴趣。请回信告知他关于该活动的相关信息。内容包括:
1.活动时间;
2.活动目的和内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Kelly,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
LiHua
高考真题回顾(浙江2022.1)
假如你是李华,在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris,现在他已回国,请你给他写一封邮件:
内容包括:
1.回忆活动经历
2.分享个人收获
3.希望保持联系
注意:
1. 词数80词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Unit 3Diverse and cultures
单词派生
1.diverse;diversity 2.fortune;fortunate;fortunately;unfortunately3.admit;admission
4.definite;definitely 5.history;historical6.select;selection 7.minority;majority
8.financial;finance9.poison;poisonous 10.collection;collect 11.construction;construct
12.settle;settler;settlement 13.suit;suitable
基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.1.diverse;diversity 2.fortune;fortunate;unfortunately 3.admitted;was admitted;admission
collecting;collections5.settled;settlement
Ⅱ.1.earn a living 2.headed to 3.seek their fortune 4.Apart from/Aside from
5.series of 6.In addition 7.brought about
Ⅲ.1.What a beautiful souvenir you have bought! 2.What makes the district famous
3.all of which suited her well
话题作文
Dear Kelly,
How have you been these days in Ireland Knowing you are interested in Multicultural Day in our school, I’m delighted to share with you some information.
The Day started five years ago and annually it takes place on 22 October. Aiming to promote understanding among students from different cultures and establish their responsibility to bridging the culture gap, various activities are held on the day, ranging from watching foreign movies to a singing party to Culture Salon. The Day has been a hit on campus.
Hope this brief introduction has given you a general idea of the Multicultural Day. How does your school carry out Multicultural Day activity Eagerly looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
高考真题回顾
Dear Chris,
How was your journey home I’ve missed you so much since you went back to Ireland. What wonderful days we had in the China-Ireland Culture Festival!
It was so much fun when we together enjoyed the grand parade wearing our national costumes and appreciated the splendid Chinese lion dance. And I can still remember some moves you taught me about Irish dance! I was literally fascinated by the diversity of Irish culture. But more importantly, the festival brought me lovely memories and friendships worth cherishing forever.
Keep in touch and hope to see you again.
Yours,
Li Hua