(共20张PPT)
Module 2 Ideas and viewpoints
Unit 3 Family life
第3课时 Grammar
目录
02
课堂练习
01
语法聚焦
系动词
系动词也叫连系动词,其后通常接名词或形容词等充当表语,构成系表结构,用来说明主语的状况、性质或特征等。
语法聚焦
分 类 用 法 举 例
be动词 用来表示主语的状态,使用时需根据主语的人称和句子的时态选用不同的形式 He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。
She was the last one to arrive. 她是最后一个到达的人。
持续系 动词 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay等 He always keeps silent at the meeting. 他开会时总是保持沉默。
This matter remains a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。
分 类 用 法 举 例
表象系 动词 用来表示“看起来像”这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look等 Your father looks tired. 你爸爸看起来很疲惫。
He seems to be very sad. 他看起来很伤心。
感官系 动词 用来表示人的感官动作,主要有feel, smell, sound, taste等 This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。
This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。
分 类 用 法 举 例
变化系 动词 用来表示主语的变化,主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, run等 The bread has gone bad. 面包变质了。
She grew rich within a short time. 她没多久就变富有了。
终止系 动词 表示主语已终止某一动作,主要有prove, turn out等,表示“证实;变成”之意 All things finally proved true. 所有的情况最后证明是真的。
His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。
课堂练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Listening to music can make us feel ______________ (relax).
2. The community worker is ______________(patience) enough to explain the form to me.
3. The plan proved to be ______________ (use).
relaxed
patient
useful
4. This kind of cake ______________ (taste) good.
5. You look ______________ (worry). What' s wrong with you
tastes
worried
二、单项填空
( )1. —How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee
—It _______ really great. I' d like another cup.
(2022海南)
A. looks B. feels C. tastes
C
( )2. —Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.
—That _______ exciting and encouraging!
(2022宿迁)
A. turns B. tastes C. sounds D. smells
C
( )3. —Dad, what' s for dinner It _______ nice!
—I' m cooking chicken soup. (2022无锡)
A. tastes B. smells C. looks D. feels
B
( )4. These strawberries look _______ . I' d like to buy some for my father. (2022 上海)
A. happily B. lovely
C. softly D. properly
B
( )5. The specials in the restaurant taste _______ and sell _______ . Many customers come here on weekends. (2022 绥化改编)
A. well; good B. good; good
C. good; well D. well; well
C
三、语法选择
In many families, mums do the most housework. But many mums have different ways ___1___ time and chance for dads or children to help with chores. And they think this way is ___2___ than any others.
( )1. A. provide B. providing C. to provide
( )2. A. good B. better C. best
C
B
Amber is a good doctor and she works hard and ___3___ every day. One day when she got home after work, she was too tired to do anything. There ___4___ a mess in the rooms, but she just slept in bed and did nothing at all.
( )3. A. care B. careful C. carefully
( )4. A. were B. was C. is
C
B
___5___ other members of the family came back home, she didn' t get up and went on sleeping in bed. When they saw this, they began to clean ___6___ rooms and made sure that everything was in order.
( )5. A. When B. If C. Though
( )6. A. them B. their C. theirs
A
B
Then they began to cook meals. Amber said, “I saw them cleaning up the rooms while I ___7___ in bed. I wanted to help them, but I didn' t. They must know I was really tired.”
( )7. A. will lie B. am lying C. was lying
C
Katie is a teacher and ___8___ mother. She teaches her daughter Emily some skills of doing different chores. Her daughter often says, “Doing chores ___9___ help me to be independent.
( )8. A. a B. / C. the
( )9. A. need B. can C. must
B
B
When my mother finds the chores ___10___ when she gets home, she feels very happy.” In fact, all the parents should communicate with their children and do chores with them at home. Doing chores can not only help develop children' s independence, but also help them learn to help, share and care about others.
( )10. A. did B. are done C. are doing
B
THANKS!