(共8张PPT)
单元语法突破
一、人称代词
1.人称代词的分类
人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。具体如下:
人称 与数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
主格 I we you you he she it they
宾格 me us you you him her it them
2.人称代词的用法
主格:在句中作主语,通常用于句子的开头,即谓语动词的前面。主格与谓语动词在人称和数上保
持一致。
He looks cool.他看起来很酷。
宾格:在句中常常作宾语,偶尔也作表语。
(1)用在及物动词的后面作宾语。
He often tells us some interesting stories.
他经常给我们讲一些有趣的故事。
(2)用在介词的后面作宾语。
You must look after her.你必须照顾她。
(3)用作表语。
—Who is it 是谁啊
—It’s me.是我。
记忆口诀:人称代词的排列顺序
人称代词肩并肩,排列顺序要过关。单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三。I词出现放后 边,表示礼貌译在前。要是没理来道歉,承担责任I在前。
二、物主代词
1.物主代词的分类
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。具体如下:
人称 与数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
形容词性物主 代词 my our your your his her its their
名词性物主 代词 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
2.物主代词的用法
(1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,必须用在名词的前面,作名词的定语,起修饰名词的作用。
名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。
This is my book.这是我的书。
These are my books.这些是我的书。
(2)名词性物主代词相当于名词,可单独使用。名词性物主代词作主语时,谓语动词要与它所代替
的名词的数一致。
These are my shoes.Yours are over there.
这些是我的鞋,你的在那边。
( )1.Mike’s aunt is English teacher.We all like .(2021天津)
A.our;she B.our;her
C.we;she D.we;her
( )2.Judy and Lily like sports,and often play volleyball after school.
(2021盘锦)
A.we B.you
C.their D.they
Ⅰ.单项选择
B
D
( )3.—Excuse me,is this car
—No,it isn’t.Mine is over there.(2021梧州)
A.my B.your
C.his D.her
( )4.—I bought a skirt for .I hope you like .
—Thank you,Mum.I can’t wait to try it on.(2021遂宁)
A.you;one B.you;it
C.me;one D.me;it
( )5.China is our motherland(祖国).We all love .(2022保定定州市期中)
A.she B.her
C.he D.him
B
B
B
6.This is my classmate,Tom. is twelve.
7.The twins were helping parents make zongzi.
8.Mr.Wu is English teacher.We all like him very much.
9.I have a big pencil box. color is purple.
10.The bag is too heavy.Can you help
11.Lynn is my sister. is a lovely girl.
12. favourite colour is pink.I often wear pink clothes.
13.—What’s that
— is a ruler.
14.—May I borrow pen
—Sure.Here you are.
15.The boy is new here,so I show the way to .
Ⅱ.用适当的代词填空
He
their
our
Its
me
She
My
It
your
him
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！(共8张PPT)
话题写作指导
写作话题 颜色和服装
具体内容 介绍自己或他人最喜欢的颜色、服装,谈论物体的主人,也可以就人们日常生活中的穿衣打扮展开讨论
注意事项 1.恰当运用名词的单、复数;2.学会运用人称代词及物主代词
A.课文重现
(1)I want a blue skirt.
常用句型
(2)Blue is my favourite colour.
(3)Their clothes are so colourful.
(4)You can wear your favourite clothes.
B.其他佳句
(1)她穿着粉色的连衣裙。
She’s a pink dress.
(2)她看上去多么漂亮啊!
she looks!
(3)你的夹克衫和你的裤子很配。
Your jacket your pants.
wearing
How
beautiful
goes
well
with
假如你班正在组织一次“Fashion Show”活动。请你根据以下内容,写一篇短文。
要点提示:
(1)李磊穿着牛仔裤和运动鞋;
(2)张华穿着红色的衬衫和白色的短裙;
(3)你穿着蓝色的衬衫和白色棉质的裤子,围着红色的围巾。
要求:
(1)词数为60左右;首句已经给出,不计入总词数;
(2)所有要点提示必须完整,可适当发挥,不可逐字翻译。
1.写作要求
Fashion Show
Welcome to our fashion show.
2.思路点拨
(1)体裁:说明文
(2)人称:第一人称和第三人称
(3)时态:一般现在时和现在进行时
(4)写作导图:
Fashion Show
Welcome to our fashion show.This is Li Lei.He is wearing jeans and a pair of sports shoes.Sports shoes are very popular among young people.
Here comes Zhang Hua.She is wearing a red blouse and a white skirt.How beautiful she looks!
Who is the boy wearing a blue shirt and white cotton pants That’s me.I’m wearing a red scarf.Do I look cool How happy we are in the fashion show!
3.范文借鉴
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！(共5张PPT)
Lesson 8:Danny’s Favourite Colour
辨析:that’s right与that’s all right
1.— Is this your telephone number
— .You can write it down in your notebook.
2.—I’m sorry.I am late.
— .
That’s right
That’s all right
how many多少
1.— students are there in your class
—Forty.(2022保定顺平县九校联考)
A.How much B.How many
C.How often D.How long
2.How many (box) can you see
boxes
paint v.画;绘画;涂 n.涂料;油漆
1.The boy likes to (画) a tiger.
2.Please give me some (涂料).
paint
paint
辨析:look at,look与see
1.—Everybody,please the picture.What can you see
—I can see many children playing on the playground.(2022保定高阳县期中)
A.look at B.look for
C.look up D.look after
2.L !The cat is so little.Can you see it
ook
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点击进入 基础达标练(共5张PPT)
Unit 2 Colours and Clothes
Lesson 7:Jenny’s New Skirt
辨析:one与it
1.—Susan,do you have a blue ruler
—Yes,I have .And is in my pencil box.(2022唐山大新庄三校联考)
A.it;one B.one;one
C.one;it D.it;it
2.I have a few books on Chinese food.You can borrow if you want.(2021武威)
A.one B.it
C.much D.a little
sure adv.当然
1.—May I have four books
— .
A.Yes,you do
B.No,you don’t
C.Sure,here you are
D.No,here it is
2.—May I use your ruler
—S .
ure
What colour... ……什么颜色
1.— is that skirt
—White.
A.What colour B.Who
C.Which D.Whose
2.The blouse is pink.(对画线部分提问)
is the blouse
What
colour
really adv. 真正地;确实地;真的吗
1.约翰真喜欢黑色。
John likes black.
2.Our English teacher feels (real) happy about our progress(进步).
(2022泰州高港区月考)
really
really
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练(共7张PPT)
Lesson 10:Clothes for a Cold Day
ready adj.准备好的
1.Everything(一切事物) is .Let’s go.
A.ready B.old
C.thin D.big
2.Li Ming is ready for his homework.(改为同义句)
Li Ming his homework.
is
ready
to
do
辨析:wear,put on与in
1.—Is that your headmaster(校长)
—You mean the man blue
A.on B.with
C.in D.for
2.天冷时,请穿上暖和的衣服。(2021重庆A卷)
Please warm clothes when it’s cold.
put
on
look link v.看起来
1.我的老师们看起来都很年轻。
My teachers all young.
2.She happy today,because(因为) her birthday is coming.
A.smells B.looks
C.tastes D.sounds
look
forget v.忘记
1.别忘了他。他是我们最好的朋友。
him.He’s our best friend.
2.Don’t forget some school things at the store.
A.buy B.to buy
C.buying D.buys
Don’t
forget
go well with和……很相配;协调
1.鞋子和你的裤子很搭配。
The shoes your pants.
2.This pair of socks doesn’t your shoes.(2022保定曲阳县期中)
A.get up B.go up
C.go well with D.get well with
go
well
with
take...out of把……取出;拿出
1.Please take out your new pen from the pencil box.(改为同义句)
Please your new pen the pencil box.
2.These clothes are old.We want to take them all the wardrobe(衣柜).
A.out of B.at
C.on D.about
take
out
of
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练(共5张PPT)
Lesson 11:Clothes around the World
辨析:around/in/all over the world
1.We have friends all over the world.(改为同义句)
We have friends the world.
2.在世界上有许多国家。
There are many countries .
around
in
the
world
traditional adj.传统的
1.Eating dumplings(饺子)is in China during the Spring Festival.
A.traditional B.bright
C.new D.thin
2.Zongzi is the (tradition) food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
(2021威海)
traditional
about prep.关于
1.这是一份关于颜色的报告。
Here is a report colours.
2.We want to know something Chinese clothes.
A.about B.of
C.at D.in
about
pretty adj.漂亮的;可爱的
1.—Tina wears a new blouse.She looks so .
—Yes,the blouse goes well with her pants.
A.happily
B.pretty
C.sad
D.beautifully
2.That girl looks very (可爱的) and she is very helpful to her classmates.
(2022连云港海州区月考)
pretty
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点击进入 素养提升练(共6张PPT)
Lesson 12:Let’s Go Shopping!
go shopping去购物
1.我的母亲想去购物。
My mother wants to go .
2.There is no milk in the fridge(冰箱).My mother needs to this afternoon.
A.go shopping B.come out
C.play sports D.show around
shopping
辨析:时间介词at与on
1.—Hi,Susan,when do we have an art class
— Tuesday afternoon.
A.In B.On
C.At D.For
2.Jenny’s dinner time is 6:30.
A.at B.in
C.on D.for
will+动词原形
1.There a concert(音乐会) in our school hall next week.(2021河池)
A.is B.was
C.will be D.will have
2.我的老师将要在办公室备课。
My teacher plan the lessons in the office.
will
a pair of一双;一对
1.一副手套是一件很好的礼物。
a nice present.
2.—What do you want to buy
— (2022邢台开元中学期中)
A.Two pairs of glove.
B.Two pair of gloves.
C.Two pair gloves.
D.Two pairs of gloves.
A
pair
of
gloves
is
buy...for...为……买……
1.Susan will buy her mother a scarf.(改为同义句)
Susan will a scarf her mother.
2.—Mum,I need a pair of sports shoes P.E.
—OK,Mike.I’ll buy one pair you.
A.for;to
B.for;for
C.to;for
D.to;to
buy
for
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点击进入 基础达标练(共6张PPT)
Lesson 9:Whose Coat Is This
whose det.& pron.谁的
1.— dictionary is this It’s very nice.
—I think it is Mary’s.
A.Who B.Whose
C.Whom
2.These are my teacher’s books.(对画线部分提问)
books are these
Whose
名词所有格
1.Lily is a friend of .
A.Mary’s mother’s
B.Mary’s mother’s of
C.Mary mother’s
D.Mother’s of Mary
2.—You have a nice house!Whose room is this
—It’s .(2021铜仁)
A.Jack and Peter’s
B.Jack’s and Peter’s
C.Jack’s and Peter
D.Jack and Peter
3.这些房间是詹妮和苏珊的。
These rooms are and .
Jenny’s
Susan’s
辨析:maybe与may be
1. Mr.Li is in his office now.Go and find him.
A.May B.Maybe
C.May be D.Be
2.Maybe you are late.(改为同义句)
You late.
may
be
辨析:this与these
1.This is a coat.(改为复数句)
coats.
2.Mum, are my friends,Lucy and Mary.(2022庆阳六中月考)
A.it B.that
C.this D.these
These
are
right adv.正好;恰好 adj.右边的
1.The blouse is just for me.I will take it.
A.big B.long
C.small D.right
2.请举起右手回答问题。
Please put up your hand and answer the question.
right
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点击进入 基础达标练
