2022—2023学年第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 BBCBC
Ⅱ.6-10ACACC
Ⅲ.11-13 BCB 14-15 BA 16-18 BCA
IV.19-21 CAB 22-25 CBAC 29.chess 30.park
V.26.70/seventy 27. pet 28.anything 29.chess 30.park
Ⅵ.31-35CABBB 36-40BCDAA
Ⅶ.41-45ACBAD 46-50ACABD
Ⅷ.51-53BCA 54-56BAC 57-60DCAB 61-65CBBDC
Ⅸ.66.not polite/impolite
67.The goal of the family is to encourage independence.
68.Education and jobs.
69.Let’s share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.
70.当他们计划花钱的时候，他们总是很谨慎。
Ⅹ.71.going72.With73.on74.quickly75.takes76.difference77.parts78.at79.has 80.them
Ⅺ.81.Don’t forget to wake me up
82.I haven’t read the book yet
83.I am looking for the books
84.The story touched my heart easily
85.We understand each other by talking
86.范文
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.I have done sports for a long time.I have ever tried swimming,skating, running, jogging and so on. Among them I like jogging best. Why That’s because jogging is cheaper than many sports. To start with, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. I usually go jogging in the par There, I not only take exercise but also enjoy fresh air and then I feel healthier and healthier. I thin jogging is the best of all the sports. Believe me then try it!2022—2023学年第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ 总分
得分
听力部分（第一节）
得分 评卷人
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题l分，计5分）
( )1.A.population B.pollution C.pronunciation
( )2.A.turn down B.shut down C.put down
( )3.A.got up B.got off C.got on
( )4.A.Both summer and winter are my favourites.
B.I don’t like summer or winter.
C.I like summer,not winter.
( )5.A.The child is old enough to go to school.
B.The child doesn’t want to go to school.
C.The child can’t go to school, because he is so young.
得分 评卷人
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
( )6.A.Once a week. B.About a week. C.Less than two dollars.
( )7.A.Bye. B.That’s great. C.I’m sorry to hear that.
( )8.A.I didn’t pass the exam. B.My class won the game. C.I will be a doctor.
( )9.A.My pleasure. B.Not at all. C.Thank you.
( )10.A. No,you don’t. B.They look the same. C.Here you are.
得分 评卷人
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
( )1.How did John go to Beijing last year
A. B. C.
( )12.What did Jim do last Sunday
A. B. C.
( )13.What will David do next year
A.Study Chinese. B.Come to China. C.Come back to China.
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( )14. What are the two speakers going to do this weekend
A.Clean up the park. B.Clean up the schoolyard.
C.Clean up the classroom.
( )15. When will the two speakers meet that day
A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30. C.At 9:00.
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( )16.How often does Mr.Brown take exercise
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.
( )17.Why does Linda take exercise
A.To keep healthy. B.To eat more food. C.To stay in shape.
( )18.What sports does Mr. Brown like
A.Running. B.Walking. C.Playing tennis.
得分 评卷人
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
( )19.When is Thanksgiving Day in Canada
A.On the fourth Thursday of November.
B.On the third Wednesday of September
C.On the second Monday of October.
( )20.How many days can people rest on Thanksgiving Day
A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For seven days.
( )21.Which of the following traditions is not mentioned
A.Going back home. B.Sending presents. C.Having a big dinner.
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( )22. Where did Jim go last week
A.To a river. B.To the mountains. C.To a forest.
( )23. What happened to Jim half an hour later
A.He hurt himself. B.He lost his way. C.He felt tired.
( )24.What did Jim do after that
A.He shouted for help. B.He called his friends. C.He called his mother.
( )25.When did Jim’s friends come up to him
A.Two hours later. B.Half an hour later. C.An hour later.
听力部分（第二节）
得分 评卷人
Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
Information Sheet
About my grandma 26._____________ years old_____________ a 27._____________ lover How to spend time with her ·watch TV together and talk about 28._____________ ·teach her to play 29._____________ ·go to the 30._____________with her
笔试部分
得分 评卷人
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题，小题1分，计10分)
选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
( )31.We must clean up _______ classroom before going home.
A. We B. us C. our D.ours
( )32.Come here at the Spring Festival! You can buy _______ clothes in a year.
A.the cheapest B.cheaper C.the worst D.worse
( )33.---Books are our friends. do you read books
---I read books every day.
A.How soon B. How often C.How much D.How many
( )34.---Can you come to my party this evening
---Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare my exams.
A.of B.for C.about D. with
( )35.His birthday is in June in July. It’s in August.
A.both;and B.neither;nor C.either;or D.not only; but also
( )36. John the bus and walked to school.
A.got on B.got off C.got into D.got out off
( )37. of the land in that town covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifth; is B.Two fifth; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifths; are
( )38. Lucy is a(n) girl. She feels nervous to speak before people.
A.outgoing B.excited C.beautiful D.shy
( )39.Mum is making dinner. It so nice!
A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds
( )40.I don’t know .
A.what the population of Tianshui is
B.what is the population of Tianshui
C. how much is the population of Tianshui
D.how much the population is in Tianshui
得分 评卷人
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is an old saying:Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.I think we should also take the time to 41 flowers.
My grandma just knew 42 to do that.She grew flowers with earth,water and love,so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 43
shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 44. You could see red,white and yellow flowers in it.My mum and I used to walk 45 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies(蝴蝶) flew down on them.Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 46 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 47 also planted flowers in our hearts.Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made
us 48 . Her hugs (抱)and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 49 day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 50 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.
( )41.A.plant B.water C.buy D.sell
( )42.A.who B.when C.how D.where
( )43.A.star B.sun C.rain D.wind
( )44.A.too B.either C.then D. though
( )45.A.at B.on C.with D.around
( )46.A.me B.you C.him D.her
( )47.A.and B.so C.but D.or
( )48.A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.angry
( )49.A.sleeping B.growing C.standing D.losing
( )50.A.house B.town C.city D.world
得分 评卷人
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As Chinese,we feel very lucky.These years,China is getting better and better. Let’s see some numbers about Chinese achievements.
98%: In China,all schools in the country have the Internet.About 98% of the students can have classes in multimedia classrooms.
170: May 10th is China Brand(品牌) Day.Chinese brands are very popular in our country and other countries. Huawei, for example, is a top telecoms equipment maker. About 170 countries Huawei's telecoms equipment.
160,000: China has the world’s largest expressway network(高速公路网).It’s about 160,000 kilometers long in all at the end of 2020.
13,700,000,000: China’s“Sky Eye”, the world’s largest single-aperture radio
telescope(单孔射电望远镜),opened to the world on March 31st,2021. It can see things about 13.7 billion light years away.
These are a small part of e on,China!
( )51. When did China’s“Sky Eye” open to the world
A.On May 10th. B.On March 31st. C.On May 31st. D.On March 10th.
( )52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Chinese brands are only popular in China.
B.“Sky Eye” can see things about 13.7 billion kilometers away
C. China has the world’s largest expressway network.
D.98% of the students can use the Internet to have classes in multimedia classrooms.
( )53. Where is the passage probably from
A.A science book. B.A storybook. C.A poster. D.A letter.
B
The Yellow River is one of the most famous rivers in China. It plays an important role in Chinese culture. It is important for trade and farming.
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.A lot of famous long rivers in Asia are in China or go through China. In Asia,the longest river is the Yangtze River and it is the third longest river in the world.
The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers long. It flows all the way through nine provinces and autonomous regions(自治区).Because it covers a lot of areas, it has always supplied water to many people. It provides a key source of life for the north of China.It is a source of water for around 15% of China’s farmland.
It is called the Yellow River because of all yellow silt(淤泥)that it picks up along its course. It carries more silt than any other river in the world.
Although the Yellow River has been the source of life in China,it has also caused floods. It’s said that the worst flood happened during the Qing Dynasty.This flood killed a large number of people and was one of the worst natural disasters in Chinese history.
( )54. What’s the second longest river in China
A.The Yangtze River. B.The Yellow River.
C.The Zhujiang River. D.The Songhua River.
( )55.Why is it called the Yellow River
A. It carries lots of yellow silt. B.The farmland is yellow.
C. It flows through yellow ground. D.The crops along the river are yellow.
( )56.What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Some records about Yangtze River.
B. The length of the Yellow River.
C. Some information about the Yellow River.
D. The history of the Yellow River.
C
A plant is a living thing. It grows from a small seed in a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow.They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.
·Seeds
Seeds can grow into new plants.
·Leaves
They use sunlight, water and air to make a plant’s food.
·Flowers
Flowers make seeds that can grow into new plants.
·Fruits
Some plants have fruits.The fruit grows around the seeds and keeps them safe.
·Stems
The stem helps hold the plant up.It delivers the food and water from the roots to the other parts of the plant.
·Roots
A plant roots are under the ground.The roots hold the plant in place.
( )57.Which part might grow around the seeds
A.The stem. B.The flower. C.The root. D.The fruit.
( )58.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage
A. A plant grows flowers under the ground.
B. Flowers can grow into new plants.
C. Not all plants have fruits.
D.The stem helps hold the roots up.
( )59.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Plant parts. B. Plant seeds. C. Plant leaves. D.Plant roots.
( )60.In which subject might you learn this passage
A.Geography. B.Biology.
C.Physics. D.Chemistry.
D
One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to t supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman, and she was paying for her things with only coins. After a long day at work, I thought the woman was very terrible.
But then I watched a young salesman. He helped her count her coins, ever so kindly taking them from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her:“Yes,ma’am (女士)”When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he walked over two lines and got one for her.This salesman wasn’t angry at all. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Lingling was too.I realised my daughter was learning an important lesson from a stranger.
When the woman was finished, the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience(耐心).I thanked him too. I found the manager and told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket with a full basket,but also with a heart full of Thankfulness for such an important lesson.
( )61.How was the old woman in the writer's eyes at first
A.Kind. B. Lazy. C.Awful D.Humorous.
( )62.From Paragraph 3.which of the following is TRUE
A.The old woman lived a comfortable life.
B.The old woman might not have much money. C.The old woman was a friend of the salesman’s. D.The old woman didn’t want to pay for her things.
( )63.Who gave the writer an important lesson
A.The old woman. B.The salesman.
C.The manager. D.The writer’s daughter.
( )64.What does the underlined phrase “ringing up”probably mean in Chinese
A.列清单 B.打电话 C.寄放 D.收银
( )65. What’s the best title for the article
A.An Old Woman. B.A Kind Stranger.
C.Teaching a Lesson in Line. D.Shopping in the Supermarket.
得分 评卷人
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。
Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging(挑战性的)experience. You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them. Let’s share some cult differences between China and the US to help understand each other.
Privacy(隐私)----Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.
Families----In China,elders are traditionally treated with respect(尊重) and they often live with their children. In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence(独立),especially that of the children. Unlike the Chinese,few elder Americans live with their children.
Money----The Chinese like saving money. They are always careful when they are planning to spend money. It is different in America. Far fewer American families are saving money.
Education----Chinese people value education and jobs more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.
66 题完成句子;67、68 题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将画线句子译成汉语。
66.Americans think talking about subjects such as ages and income is _______________.
67.What is the goal of the family in America
_______________________________________________________________________
68.What do Chinese people value more than Americans do
_______________________________________________________________________
69.____________________________________________________________________
70.____________________________________________________________________
得分 评卷人
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。)
根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。
Can you send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, anywhere in the world without71. (go) to the post office Now the answer is yes.72. e-mail, you can do that. You can do that 73. a computer.The e-mail goes more 74. (quick)
and easily than the post. E-mail can go to the other side of the world in less than a minute!
E-mail is easy to use and it 75. (take) less time and also it needs less money. The76. (different)in time in different 77. (part) of the world does not matter much when you send e-mail. You can send e-mail 78. any time.No one
79. to be there to receive e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send e-mail to 80. (they),or you are at the theatre when they send e-mail back.
得分 评卷人
Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分。）
A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。）
将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81. wake, forget, me, to , don’t , up
!
82. read, I, book, haven’t, yet , the
.
83. looking, I, for, am, the books
.
84. touched, story, easily, the, heart, my
.
85. understand, talking, we, each other, by
.
B) 书面表达（计15分）
86.“生命在于运动。”“运动兴,民族兴。”全民运动在中国蔚然兴起。假如你是一名初三学生，们学校的英语社团正在举办题为“Sports”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文参赛。
提示:
注意:(1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等。
(2)语言要通顺,表达要正确。
(3)要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点。
(4)词数不少于80个英语单词,开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.
