Lesson 21 At the Market
【学习目标】
重点单词:market, carrot, sweet, pear
重点词组:make…to…,morning market,many people,like…very much,look at,look good
重点句式:
1. Do you like fruit and vegetables
2.I like vegetables very much.
3. Potatoes are my favourite.
4. Look at the carrots.
5. Do you like cabbage,Jack
6. I like to eat cabbage in soup.
重点:1.正确使用本课的词和短语,分辨、会用
2.以自己的喜好为基础谈论购物。
难点:一般现在时,可数名词复数和不可数名词
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组)
1. 市场________ 2. 西瓜________
3.葡萄_____________ 4.胡萝卜________
5.甜的________ 6.梨子________
7.洋白菜________ 8. morning market ________
9. 把……带到…… ____________10. 看起来好____________
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究,合作交流
读课文,根据课文内容填空。
Li Ming _______ Jack to the morning market. Many people buy _______ and vegetables. _________ are Jack’s favourite. Li Ming likes to eat ________ in soup. How about the pears But they don’t ______ good.
Step 2. 交流展示
Language notes:
1. Li Ming takes Jack to the morning market. 李明将杰克带到了早市。
take“拿走,带走”,后场可接人或物作宾语,它强调将某人或某物从说话地点带到其他地方去。固定搭配“带某人去某地”_________________,其中to 为介词,后面跟表示________ 的名词。拓展:take sb. home “带某人回家”时要省略______ 。
①你能带我去电影院吗
Can you ______me_______ the cinema
②I can _____(带) you to the market in my car.
2. Do you like fruit and vegetables 你喜欢水果和蔬菜吗?
(1) Do you like… 意为“你喜欢…吗?”。用来询问对方是否喜欢…,为一般疑问句,其中do为助动词。肯定回答:“Yes,I do.”,否定回答:“No,I don’t.”
如:—Do you like ice cream 你喜欢冰淇淋吗?
—No,I don’t.不,我不喜欢。
(2)fruit用作_______名词,意为“水果”,指不同种类的水果时是可数名词,复数为______;fruit作主语时,谓语动词用____数形式。vegetables是可数名词,在句中常用___数形式。
如:I’d like to go and buy some fruit.我想去买些水果。
There are all kinds of(各种各样的) fruits and vegetables here..
在这儿有各种各样的水果。
Greet fruit is not good to eat.没熟的水果不好吃。
①I like eating cabbage. (改为一般疑问句)
______ _____ ______ eating cabbage
②You can buy ______at the market.
A.fruits and vegetable B. fruits and vegetable
C. fruit and vegetables D. fruits and vegetables
【知识巩固】
I. 单项选择
1. —What about _______a watermelon
—OK. It’s very sweet.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys
2. Would you like ______?
A. some juice B. any juice
C. some juices D. any juices
3. Let's ______ a watermelon at the supermarket.
A. buy B. to buy C. buys D. buying
4. The people in Canada like to eat cabbage ______ salads.
A. on B. to C. with D. in
5. —Do you like ______?
—Yes,I ______.
A. carrot;do B. carrots;do
C. carrot;don't D. carrots;don't
Ⅱ.句型转换
1. Grapes are my favourite.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your favourite fruit
2. How about the cabbage?(改为同义句)
______ ______ the cabbage
3. Jack likes to eat cakes.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Jack ______ to eat cakes
4. Do you like vegetables?(作否定回答)
No,______ ______.
答案:
一、课前预习
1.market 2.watermelon 3. grape 4.carrot 5. sweet 6. pear 7.cabbage 8.早市. 9. take...to... 10. look good
二、课堂练习
Step 1:takes, fruit, Potatoes, cabbage, look
Step 2:1. take sb/sth to+地点;地点; to ① take, to ② take
2. 不可数;fruits;单;复①Do you like ②C
知识巩固:
I. Ⅰ.1.C What about 后跟动词-ing 形式。
2. A 这个问句是邀请别人,因此用some,不用any。juice是不可数名词,因此后面不能加s,故选A项。
3. A let后接省略to的不定式。
4. D cabbage in salads “蔬菜色拉里的白菜”。in为介词,表示“在……里面”。
5. B carrot是可数名词,这里要用复数形式。Do you...?引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,I do。
II.1.What is 2.What about 3.Does;like 4.I don't