(共22张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section A1
1a~1c
Learning goals
1.学习了解被动语态,掌握被动语态的基本结构,并学习被动语态的陈述句和疑问句。
2. 学习了解 be made of 、 be made from 、be made in和be made by等make短语的用法和区别,并结合实际生活情境理解和运用。
重点单词————-知其形
chopstick / t pstik/ n. 筷子
coin /k in/ n.硬币
fork /f :k/ n.餐叉,叉子
blouse /blauz/ n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫
sliver / silv / n. 银,银器;adj.银色的
glass /glas/ n.玻璃
cotton / k tn/ n.棉;棉花
steel /sti:l/ n. 钢;钢铁
重点单词————-知其形
fair 展览会;交易会
environmental / n va r n mentl/ adj. 自然环境的,有关环境的
grass/gra:s/ n. 草;草地
leaf /li:f/n(pl. leaves /li:vz/)n. 叶,叶子
produce /pr dju:s/,v. 生产;制造;出产
widely / waidli/adv. 广泛地;普遍地
process / pr uses/, v. 加工;处理
pack v. 包装;装箱
chopsticks
What are they made of
They are made of wood.
wood
Where are they made
They are made in China.
fork
What is it made of
steel
It is made of steel.
Books were made of bamboo.
书籍是由竹子制成的。
In the past,Chinese people used to
make books with bamboo.
语法重点
表示“由……制造”,通常表示从成品中可以看出原材料。
be made of
The chair in the room is made of wood.
be made from
意为“由……制成”(看不出原材料)
Our books are made from wood , too.
be made in
......产的(产地)
+地点/时间
These cars are made in Japan/2003.
be made by
由...... 做的(跟动作的执行者)
The dumplings are made by my mother.
MatchingMatching
chopsticks
window
coin
stamp
fork
blouse
What are these things usually made of Match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible.
1a
wood
gold
silver
paper
silk
glass
1b
Listen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made.
Things
Made of
Made in
shirts
chopsticks
ring
cotton
silver
steel
Korea
Thailand
America
1c
Practice the conversation in 1a. Then make conversations using the information in 1b.
This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver
Yes, and it was made in Thailand.
These shirts feel comfortable. Are they made of cotton
Yes, and they were made in America.
The chopsticks look nice. Are they made of silver
No, they’re made of steel, and they were made in Korea.
主动语态:主语是动作的执行者
被动语态:主语是动作的承受者
英语动词有两种语态:
主动语态 (the Active Voice)
被动语态 (the Passive Voice)
(1)在主动语态中,主语是动作的执行者。
Many people speak Chinese.
(2)在被动语态中,主语是动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by many people.
注:后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态
及物动词
类似于汉语中的 “把”字句和“被” 字句。
在主动语态中,主语是动作的执行者。
Many people speak Chinese.
在被动语态中,主语是动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by many people.
be(am is are)+及物动词的过去分词
被动语态的基本结构:
有各种时态的变化
即:be+done
一般现在时态
Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions.
1. The desk is made _______ wood.
2. Her trousers are made ________ oil.
3. This kind of watch is made ______Shanghai.
4. The team is made ________30 students and a teacher.
5. The plane is made ________the workers in this factory.
of
from
up of
in
by
Language points
be made of / from / in / up of / by
用恰当的介词填空。
1) —What are your shoes made ________
—Leather (皮革).
2) His watch was made _____ Shanghai.
3) The machines were made ______ many workers.
4) The wood will be made ______ desks and chairs for students.
5) This kind of wine is made _____ grapes.
of / from
in
by
into
from
review the next part (1a-1C)
Homework:
thank you!