Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?全节导学案

Unit 3 Our hobbies
Topic 1 What’s your hobby?
Section A
一、学习目标：
1、掌握本节重点单词、短语、句子和语法；
2、学会谈论自己的兴趣和爱好。
二、自主学习
1、熟读1a,独立完成1b、1c和1d；
2、浏览练习3a的短语；
3、练习3b的对话。
三、课堂练习
1、找出下列短语：
在某人的业余时间_____________ 去钓鱼_____________ 最大的爱好______________
看小说___________ 听音乐______________ 一个影迷______________
背诗_____________ 去电影院____________ 租影碟 ____________ 出去__________
为什么不___________ 做户外运动____________ 听着不错___________
需要改变一下________________ 喜欢___________ 对… 感兴趣______________
遛狗___________ 集邮___________ 种花___________ 放风筝 ___________
去旅行___________ 去游泳______________ 爬山______________
2、补全下列句子
你在业余时间经常干什么？What do you often do ________ ________ ________?
你的爱好是什么？ What’s your _______?
我也喜欢看小说和听音乐。I also enjoy and .
你为什么不出去做一些户外活动呢？
Why not ______ and ________ _________ ?
也许我需要一下改变。Maybe I _______ _______ ________.
四、知识总结
1、使用enjoy, like, love, prefer, be interested in, be fond of表达自己的兴趣爱好。
如：我喜欢听音乐。I enjoy / like / love / prefer / am interested in /am fond of listening to music.
2、掌握句型“Why not + 动词原形？= Why don’t you +动词原形？”
如：Why not go out and do some outdoor activities? = Why don’t you go out and do some outdoor activities?
五、课后练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
（Some students are talking about hobbies.）
—Hi, Jack! 11. __________
—My hobby is playing football. It can make me strong.
—12. _________
—No, I used to run. 13. _________
—Oh, I used to swim, fly kites, collect stamps. But now I’m fond of planting flowers. It can
make my heart quiet.
—14. _________
—It’s normal (正常的). We can’t imagine (想象) what our life will be like without hobbies.
—15. _________
Our interests are always changing with our growth.
My favorite hobby is collecting stamps.
My dream job is to be a football player.
What’s your hobby?
That’s right.
What about you?
Did you use to play football?
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
II. 阅读理解
（A）
I’m Sam. My hobby is playing chess（棋）—one of the greatest games in the world. My mom taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat (打败) me every time for the first year. But then on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.
It takes about a day to learn the rules (规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (棋具) and someone to play with.
Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but some prefers playing.
There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All English Schools’ Championship (锦标赛), and I had to go up on stage (台子) in front of the whole school to accept the trophy (奖品).
I’m saving up my money to buy a chess computer. It’s very expensive, but very good for practice. In that way, I’ll always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion (冠军).
根据短文内容，判断正 (T)误 (F)。
( )26. Sam’s mom never beats him at chess.
( )27. You have to spend a lot of money on a chess set.
( )28. Sam doesn’t collect chess sets.
( )29. Sam’s school has a very good chess team.
( )30. Sam has got a chess computer.
Unit 3 Our hobbies
Topic 1 What’s your hobby?
Section B
一、学习目标：
1、掌握本节重点单词、短语、句子和语法；
2、学会谈论自己的兴趣和爱好。
二、自主学习
1、熟读1a,独立完成1b和1c；
2、浏览练习2的单词和短语；
3、小组练习练习3的对话。
三、课堂练习
1、找出下列短语：
过去常常______________ 并不是______________ 从…中学到很多关于______________
一定有趣_______________养宠物______________ 对…感兴趣______________
电话卡______________ 明星照片______________ 做运动______________
流行音乐______________ 去购物______________ 打游戏______________
2、补全下列句子
真漂亮的邮票！ _______beautiful stamps.
我们可以从邮票中学到很多关于历史和人物。
We can a lot about history and people stamps.
你以前有什么爱好。What hobbies you _______ _______ have?
我过去常收集棒球卡片。但我现在喜欢收集篮球卡片。
I _______ _______ _______ baseball cards. But now I _______ _______ _______ basketball.
康康来了。 Kangkang.
我们正在看玛丽亚的集邮册。We Maria’s stamp collection.
我过去喜欢流行音乐，但是我现在不喜欢它。
I enjoy pop music, but now I it.
四、知识总结
1、学会用used to do sth.谈论个人的习惯或爱好。
used to do sth. 意为“以前常做某事，过去常做某事”。
(1).表示过去的习惯、状态。????
E.g. I used to go fishing on Sundays.______________________
(2).否定用 didn’t use to, 也可用 used not /usedn’t to ,但常用第一个。
E.g. He didn’t use to drink. =He used not to drink. 他以前不常喝酒。?
(3).疑问句常用Did…use to…?
E.g. Did you use to be a teacher?你以前是老师么？
2、感叹句
?感叹句可分为以how, what 引导的两种句型。
?1. How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！?
?e.g. (1) How clever you are! 你真聪明！
How tall the building looks! __________________________
?2.What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词!
?e.g. (1) What beautiful stamps! __________________________
(2) What a tall tree!________________________________
五、课后练习
阅读理解
(B)
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).
We are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.
If everyone helps a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.
Interested in？Call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website：www. activol. com.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. What kind of people can become volunteers?
A. Only children. B. From 12-year-old people to people in their 80s.
C. Only old people. D. Only students and teachers.
( )32. _______ need help.
A. Animals B. Nobody C. Volunteers D. Many people
( )33. Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others.
A. everything B. money C. nothing D. computers
( )34. Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _______.
A. dogs B. cats C. old people D. children
( )35. This passage is _______.
A. a story B. a play C. a film D. an ad
Unit 3 Our hobbies
Topic 1 What’s your hobby?
Section C
一、学习目标：
1、掌握本节重点单词、短语、句子和语法；
2、学会谈论自己的兴趣和爱好。
二、自主学习
1、熟读理解1a,独立完成1b；
2、合作完成2和3；
三、课堂练习
1、找出下列短语：
超过______________ 保存其他东西______________ 最愚蠢的想法______________
最丑陋的狗______________ 一些……另一些…______________
开始______________ 以…开始______________ 剪下______________
把……粘上去______________ 非常有趣______________ 与某人分享______________
2、补全下列句子
它流行了500多年了. It was _______for _______ _______ 500 years.
他们把想要记住的图片、信件、诗歌以及其他物件都保存下来。
They _______ pictures, letters, poems and other things they _______ _______.
有些人的收集很有趣，像世界上最愚蠢的主意或世界上最丑的狗的照片。
Some people have funny collections, the world’s or pictures of the world’s dogs.
很容易着手。
It’s _______ to _______ _______.
你需要用剪刀剪下图片或故事，用胶水将它们粘在背景纸上。
You need the scissors to the pictures or stories.
You need the glue to them the background paper.
你可以辛勤地收集许多东西，也可以懒惰地几乎不收集东西。
You can be _______ and collect many things or _______and collect few things.
制作你自己的剪贴簿并和你的朋友一起分享，将会很有趣。
It’ll be to make your scrapbook and you can it your friends.
四、课后练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. Langlang is a great pianist. He _______ great interest in piano when he was very young.
A. shared B. hated C. showed D. played
( )2. Wang Yanbo’s mother is fond of _______.
A. cook B. cooker C. cooking D. cooked
( )3. Why _______ go out for a walk after supper?
A. don’t B. didn’t C. not D. doesn’t
( )4. Hobbies can _______ us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we should have
hobbies.
A. get B. take C. took D. bring
( )5. —What’s your hobby?
—I _______ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.
A. am used to B. used to C. am used D. use to
( )6. I _______ draw, but now I am fond of it.
A. wasn’t use to B. didn’t use to C. am not use to D. don’t use to
( )7. —Would you mind _______?
—Not at all.
A. provide help for us B. provide us with help
C. providing help for us D. providing us for help
( )8. His mother taught him _______ and read.
A. write B. writing
C. to write D. writes
( )9. —What’s your hobby, please?
—I _______ dancing.
A. am fond of B. enjoy
C. prefer D. A, B and C
( )10. —_______ Li Lei _______ play computer games?
—No, he _______.
A. Did; use to; didn’t B. Did; used to; didn’t
C. Does; use to; doesn’t D. Does; used to; doesn’t
II. 完形填空。（10分）
Planting flowers is my favorite hobby because I can learn something new from it.
I bought a flower pot (盆) and some flower seeds (种子) last week. Then I 16 some seeds in the pot. After a few days, 17 happened. But I didn’t give up watering. Another ten days later, I saw the young plants 18 . I felt very 19 because I could grow something.
Just like growing flowers, we can also plant happiness. Our life is 20 an empty (空的) pot. We have lots of things to do, but we 21 do them. That means we lose many things. What are the 22 things? Yes, they’re the seeds of 23 , love and dreams.
What should we plant in life? If we plant negative thoughts (消极思想) inside our 24 , we will feel sad in the future days; If we plant seeds of hope, we will get 25 .
( )16. A. planted B. put C. bought D. water
( )17. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
( )18. A. died B. come out C. left D. went
( )19. A. sad B. bored C. interested D. excited
( )20. A. like B. in C. without D. for
( )21. A. always B. seldom (很少) C. never D. often
( )22. A. lose B. losing C. lost D. loses
( )23. A. fun B. pleasure C. hope D. health
( )24. A. pots B. yards C. houses D. hearts
( )25. A. illness B. happiness C. sadness D. flowers
Unit 3 Our hobbies
Topic 1 What’s your hobby?
Section D
一、学习目标：
1、掌握本节重点单词、短语、句子和语法；
2、学会健康的生活方式；
二、自主学习
1、完成语法表格和重点句子表格；
2、阅读、翻译理解1, 完成后面的练习。
三、课堂练习
1、找出下列短语：
给某人提供某物______________ 叫它粉粉猪______________养在家里______________
洗澡______________ 无论是….否/是否______________ 带出去散步______________
对我很特别______________
2、补全下列句子
宠物能给主人的生活带来爱和安慰。
All pets _______their owners_______ love and comfort in their lives.
它喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。He _______ _______ fruit and vegetables.
它不介意它们好不好。 He doesn’t mind _______ they are good _______ _______.
我经常带它外出散步。I often _______ him ____ ______ _______.
它总跟在我身后，像个小朋友。He always _______ me, just _______ ______ _______ friend.
四、课后练习
Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Your shoes are so d_______. Why not brush them?
2. The man is l_______. He doesn’t do anything every day.
3. He c_______ his finger when he was using a knife.
4. Give me a piece of p_______, I will write down my telephone number on it.
5. —What’s your hobby?
—I like c_______ coins very much.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6. I will never forget the _______ (友谊) between us.
7. This passage is about the _______ (介绍) to the famous singer.
8. I think pigs are really very _______ (愚蠢的).
9. His face looks very black and _______ (丑陋的), but his heart is very kind and beautiful.
10. Hobbies help people relax after their _______ (日常的) work.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。（5分）
11. My favorite bobby is planting flowers. （对画线部分提问）
_______ is your _______ hobby?
12. I like playing computer games because it is very interesting. （同上）
_______ _______ you like playing computer games?
13. He doesn’t like pop music. （同义句转换）
He _______ pop music.
14. He used to swim. （改为否定句）
He _______ _______ _______ swim.
15. Cao Tiantian often paints pictures or collects things after school. （改为选择疑问句）
_______________________________________________________________________?
III. 阅读理解
(C)
Ching-He Huang (黄静亿), a young and beautiful cook, comes from Taiwan, China. She lived with her grandparents when she was very very young. Her grandparents were good at cooking. ①她对烹饪也很感兴趣。
Her family moved to South Africa when she was five years old. Her cooking skills made her classmates surprised. Six years later, her family left for London. She had to cook meals herself because her parents were very busy. Her skills got better and getter. Later, she started her own food company (公司). She was often on TV for food shows and also published (出版) books about Chinese food cooking. She is famous all over the world now.
② Now Ching-He Huang is trying her best to show the world that Chinese cooking can be easy, healthy, delicious and fun.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )36. Her parents taught her to cook when she was young.
( )37. She has her own company now.
任务二：将①处画线句子翻译成英文。
38. .
任务三：将②处画线句子翻译成中文。
39. 。
任务四：回答问题。
40. Who cooked meals for her when she came to London?
.
IV. 书面表达。（15分）
依照下列问句，以My Hobbies为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
1. What hobbies did you use to have? Why did you like them?
2. What hobbies do you have now? Why do you like them?
3. What different hobbies do you have in different seasons?