Unit3常考题预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 常考题预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．My grandpa________many nice presents last Christmas. ( )
A．get B．gets C．got
2．—How did you spend your weekends ( )
—I _______ to any places. It _______ all day.
A．weren’t go; rained B．didn’t go; rained C．went; rained
3．—What would you like to _______ ( )
—I like _______ orange juice.
A．drink; drinking B．drink; drink C．drink; drinks D．drinking; drinking
4．—Where are my _______ ( )
—They ________ on the bookcase yesterday morning.
A．CDs; are B．CDs; were C．CD; were
5．It’s often _______ here in summer. It _____ yesterday and now it’s ______ again. ( )
A．raining; rained; rainy B．rains; rained; raining C．rainy; rained; raining
6．Mr Smith _______ swimming every weekend. But he____ do it last week. ( )
A．went; didn’t B．goes to; didn’t C．goes; didn’t
7．My hobby is ______ basketball. ( )
A．play B．plays C．playing
二、补全句子
8．Uncle Wang always likes interesting (讲故事) to make us laugh.
9．Liu Tao (昨天为了野餐带了一些面包和饮料).
10．There were a lot of p in the street.
11．Miss Li with her students (有时星期天去动物园).
三、选词/短语填空
catch give be go swim
12．Lucy to the library yesterday morning.
13．I want you some fish.
14．—Let's go tomorrow afternoon. —Great!
15．Peter a big bird in the park last Sunday.
16．There some water in the glass this morning.
四、句子匹配
选出相应的答句。
A．I saw many interesting things. B．Yes, I did. C． It’s in Shanghai. D．Good idea. E. Because I wanted to give him a book.
17．Where’s the Bund ( )
18．Let’s go to the Great Wall. ( )
19．Did you visit the Summer Palace ( )
20．What did you see in the museum ( )
21．Why did you call Liu Tao ( )
五、排序题
22．A．I went to Beijing with my parents and saw lots of things.
B．My holiday was very fun.
C． What did you do there
D．Where did you go
E. Was the flag raising interesting
F. Hello, Liu Tao! How was your National Day holiday
G. We went to Tian' anmen Square and watched the flag raising.
H. Yes. I want to watch next time.
( ) ( ) D ( ) C ( ) E ( )
六、连词成句
23．to, why, go, so, did, you, bed, late ( )
.
24．you, the, where, go, did, holiday, over, summer ( )
.
25．went, picked, we, some, to, farm, apples, the, and (.)
.
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
26．come home .
27．时装秀 .
28．beautiful clothes .
29．瓶子 .
30．paper clothes .
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Rose: Hello, Jane. 31
Jane: I met my friends. We went to the cinema. 32
Rose: I went to a restaurant. 33
Jane: Did you enjoy your holiday, Billy
Billy: 34
Rose: What did you do
Billy: 35
Rose: That was great fun.
A．I went fishing.
B．I had a big dinner with my family.
C．What did you do for the holiday
D．What about you
E．Yes, I did.
九、阅读选择
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
36．Americans have breakfast ________. ( )
A．after eight o'clock B．at eight o'clock
C．before eight o'clock in the morning D．in the morning
37．_______ is the most important meal in a day. ( )
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Meals D．Supper
38．What does “light” mean in Chinese ( )
A．重的 B．有用的 C．轻的 D．不太重要的
39．Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______. ( )
A．home B．office C．inn D．work place
40．When Americans have supper, _______ comes last. ( )
A．drink B．meat C．dessert D．vegetables
十、阅读判断
Fred liked fish very much. One day, he bought a big fish. Then he went to work. His son saw the fish and thought, “Very good! I can ask my friends to eat it.”
Fred came home in the evening. The fish was not there. His son said, “Oh, Dad, your cat ate the fish.” Fred got angry. He took the cat and his son to the shop and weighed (称重) the cat. Then he said, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo (千克) , and the cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, then where is my fish ”
41．Fred caught a big fish one day. ( )
42．Fred wanted to ask his friends to eat the fish. ( )
43．Fred came home and didn’t find the fish. ( )
44．Fred thought(认为) the fish and the cat should weigh one kilo. ( )
45．From the story, we know that Fred’s cat ate the fish. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【解析】略
2．B
【详解】句意：—你周末怎么过的？—我没有去任何地方。整天都在下雨。根据第一句答语中的any，可知第一句答语是否定句，排除C；go动词原形，前面用助动词didn't，不能用weren't，排除A。故选B。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】略
4．B
【详解】句意：—我的CD在哪？—它们昨天早上在书架上。由于问句系动词为are，因此主语CD需用复数形式CDs。根据yesterday morning可知， 答句为一般过去时，系动词需用were。故选B。
【点睛】
5．C
【详解】略
6．C
【详解】句意：他每周都去游泳，但是上周他没去。every weekend可知是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数goes，last week可知是一般过去时，助动词用过去式的否定形式didn’t，故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：我的爱好是打篮球。is后面用动名词形式。
8． telling/to tell stories
【详解】句意：王叔叔经常喜欢给我们讲有趣的故事，逗得我们发笑。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。tell stories讲故事。动词like后面可以接动名词telling或不定式to tell，故答案为telling /to tell；stories。
9．brought some bread and drink for the picnic yesterday
【详解】此题考查一般过去时，动词应用过去式形式，bring some bread and drink带来一些面包和饮料，for为，the picnic野餐，yesterday，故答案为brought some bread and drink for the picnic yesterday。
【点睛】
10．people/eople
【详解】句意：街上有很多人。根据句意和首字母提示得知，该空需要填写people，意思是：人们，复数名词，故答案为people。
11．sometimes goes to the zoo on Sunday
【详解】该句时态为一般现在时，有时候应用时间副词sometimes，主语Miss Li with her students为d单数，其后谓语应用go的单数第三人称形式goes，go to the zoo意为去动物园，在星期天应用on Sunday，故答案为sometimes goes to the zoo on Sunday。
12．went 13．to give 14．swimming 15．caught 16．was
【分析】12．句意：昨天上午露西去了图书馆。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填go去符合，根据时间yesterday morning可知该句是一般过去时态，故该动词用过去式went，故答案为went。
13．句意：我想给你一些鱼。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填give给符合，want to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to give。
14．句意：—让我们明天下午去游泳吧。—好极了！根据句意及所给单词可知该空填swim游泳，go swimming去游泳符合，故答案为swimming。
15．句意：上周日彼得抓到了一只大鸟。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填catch抓住符合，根据时间last Sunday可知该句是一般过去时态，故该动词用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
16．句意：今天早晨玻璃杯里有一些水。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填be，there be句型，根据时间this morning可知是一般过去时态，主语是不可数名词，故系动词用was，故答案为was。
【点睛】
17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．E
【分析】所给选项汉语意思：
A. I saw many interesting things. 我看到了很多有趣的事情。
B. Yes, I did. 是的，我参观了。
C. It’s in Shanghai. 它在上海。
D. Good idea. 好主意。
E. Because I wanted to give him a book.因为我想给他一本书。
17．句意：外滩在哪？根据常识可知外滩在上海，C项符合题意。故选C。
18．句意：我们去长城吧。 对于建议要说自己的看法，选项D符合题意。故选D。
19．句意：你参观颐和园了吗？Did开头的一般疑问句，用did回答，选项B符合题意。故选B。
20．句意：你在博物馆看到了什么？答语回答在博物馆看到了什么，选项A符合题意。故选A。
21．句意：你为什么打电话给刘涛。Why提问用Because回答，选项E符合题意。故选E。
【点睛】
22． F B A G H
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 我和父母去了北京，看到了很多东西。
B. 我的假期很有趣。
C. 你在那里做了什么？
D. 你去哪里了？
E. 升旗有趣吗？
F. 你好，刘涛！国庆节假期过得怎么样？
G. 我们去了天安门广场，观看了升旗仪式。
H. 是的。下次我想看。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：讨论国庆节假期。
【详解】首先应该是问候刘涛，并问他国庆节假期过得怎么样，F. Hello, Liu Tao! How was your National Day holiday ；
回答国庆节假期过得怎么样，B. My holiday was very fun.；
其次问去了哪，D. Where did you go ；
回答去了哪，A. I went to Beijing with my parents and saw lots of things.；
然后问在那做了什么，C. What did you do there ；
回答在那做的事情，G. We went to Tian' anmen Square and watched the flag raising.；
接着问升旗仪式有趣吗，E. Was the flag raising interesting ；
回答有没有趣，H. Yes. I want to watch next time.；
故答案为FBAGH。
【点睛】
23．Why did you go to bed so late
【详解】go to bed睡觉，why为什么，so那么，did助动词，you你(你们)，late晚的，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)为什么那么晚睡觉？故答案为Why did you go to bed so late
24．Where did you go over the summer holiday
【详解】本题考查句子结构，you你（们），the定冠词，where哪里，go去，did助动词，holiday假期，over通过，在……之间，summer夏天，over the summer holiday暑假期间，根据所给问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：暑假期间你（们）去了哪里？故答案为Where did you go over the summer holiday
25．We went to the farm and picked some apples.
【详解】went to the farm去农场，picked some apples摘一些苹果，and和，We我们，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：我们去农场摘了一些苹果。故答案为We went to the farm and picked some apples.
【点睛】
26．回家 27．fashion show 28．漂亮的衣服 29．bottle 30．纸衣服
【分析】26．come回，home家，动词短语，故答案为回家。
27．时装秀fashion show，名词词组，故答案为fashion show。
28．beautiful漂亮的，clothes衣服，名词词组，故答案为漂亮的衣服。
29．瓶子bottle，名词，故答案为bottle。
30．paper纸，clothes 衣服，名词词组，故答案为纸衣服。
【点睛】
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．E 35．A
【分析】31．下句说：我遇见了我的朋友。选项C假期你做了什么？符合语境，故选C。
32．下句说：我去了一个餐馆。可知这句问Rose做了什么，为避免重复，用What about you 故选D。
33．上句说去了餐馆，选项B我和家人吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。符合语境，故选B。
34．上句是did引导的一般疑问句，这句用yes或no回答，E是的。符合语境，故选E。
35．上句问：你做了什么？这句回答做了什么，A我去钓鱼了。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．C
【分析】短文介绍了美国人的一日三餐。
36．句意：美国人_____吃早餐。根据短文内容Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning.早餐通常在早上八点前供应。可知：before eight o'clock in the morning早上八点前，符合题意，故选C。
37．句意：_____是一天中最重要的一餐。根据短文内容Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.晚餐是主餐，在晚上六点到八点之间。可知Supper晚餐，符合题意，故选D。
38．句意：“light”在汉语中是什么意思？根据短文内容Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.午餐在十二点到一点之间。这就像一顿便餐，上班族必须和他们一起吃午饭或在工作场所附近吃。可知不太重要的，符合题意，故选D。
39．句意：美国人通常在_____吃早餐和晚餐。根据短文内容Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.午餐在十二点到一点之间。这就像一顿便餐，上班族必须和他们一起吃午饭或在工作场所附近吃。可知除了午餐外，早餐和晚餐在家里吃。home家，符合题意，故选A。
40．句意：当美国人吃晚饭时，___是最后一个。根据短文内容They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.他们可能有肉或鸡肉、火鸡和鸭肉。他们可能都有土豆或米饭、蔬菜或沙拉。饮料是咖啡、茶或牛奶。然后是甜点。可知：dessert甜点，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．F
【分析】本篇文章介绍了Fred买了一条大鱼，他的儿子邀请他的朋友们吃了的故事。
41．句意：Fred一天捉了一条大鱼。根据原文One day, he bought a big fish. 得知Fred一天买了一条大鱼。不是捉的鱼。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
42．句意：Fred想要叫他的朋友们来吃鱼。根据文章His son saw the fish and thought, “Very good! I can ask my friends to eat it.”得知是他的儿子想要邀请他的朋友们来吃鱼。不是Fred想要叫他的朋友们来吃鱼。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
43．句意：Fred回家，没有找到那鱼。根据文章Fred came home in the evening. The fish was not there.得知Fred回家，没有找到鱼。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
44．句意：Fred认为鱼和猫应该重一千克。根据文章Then he said, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo (千克) , and the cat weighs one kilo, too. 得知Fred认为猫和鱼应该重两千克。不是一公斤。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
45．句意：通过故事可知Fred的猫吃了那鱼。通读全文可知是Fred的儿子邀请他的朋友们吃了那鱼。不是猫吃了。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)