Unit1常考题预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 1 常考题预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．The shoes are very cool, but they_______ me. （ ）
A．are fitting B．fit C．don’t fit D．fits
2．It's very cold here. Please _____ your coat. ( )
A．take on B．take off C．put on D．put off
3．Be ______. The basketball match will start. ( )
A．clever B．hard C．quick
4．—Tom, your sister is ill. Please __________ her. ( )
—OK, Mum.
A．look at B．look after C．look for
5．Her father was ill, he looked __________ him. ( )
A．at B．for C．after
6．Long long ago, there _______ two men on the mountain. ( )
A．is B．are C．was D．were
7．My friend is ___________ shy. ( )
A．a bit B．bit C．bits
二、补全句子
8．Miss Li asks a question. Mike t h .
9．Eric is (讲故事) in the class.
10．Suzhou and Wuxi (都是) beautiful (城市) in China.
11．“Look!” The boy pointed at the tiger and s .
12．Yesterday (昨天) I v my friend Tom.
三、句子匹配
找出相对应的答句。
A．You can take a No.3 bus. B．No. It' s about a kilometre away. C． Only one. D．No, they aren’t. E. Me, too. F. No, she doesn’t. G. e with me. H. Yes, he is. I. Mike is. J. Helen' s.
13．Are bears as big as rabbits ( )
14．How can I get there ( )
15．Whose ruler is longer ( )
16．Is it far from here ( )
17．Does she swim faster than you ( )
18．Can you show me the way to Jinling Hotel ( )
19．How many stops are there ( )
20．I’m good at English. ( )
21．Is Wang Bing as tall as Liu Tao ( )
22．Who’s taller, Tom or Mike ( )
四、连词成句
23．people, see, foolish, can’t, them, (.)
.
24．see, them, can’t, you, (.)
.
25．our, Miss Li, English, teaches (.)
.
26．were, a lot of, street, people, in, the, there (.)
.
27．has a Ted headache (.)
.
五、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
28．大声喊 .
29．What a beautiful clothes! .
30．步行穿过 .
31．一个聪明的男生 .
32．嘲笑 .
六、选内容补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项为多余选项）
Kate: Ben, it was your birthday yesterday, wasn’t it
Ben: Yes, it was, Kate. 33
Kate: Did you have a party this year
Ben: Not this time. 34
Kate: Oh! Who did you go with
Ben: 35
Kate: And did you get any presents
Ben: Yes, a lot. 36 That’s my favourite.
Kate: Great! Shall we go for a ride together
Ben: Good idea. 37
A．We went to a restaurant.
B．Let’s go to the park.
C．I am eleven years old now.
D．I like bikes.
E．My parents gave me a bike.
F．Just my family and two friends.
G．I had a party yesterday.
七、阅读选择
阅读短文，选出正确的答案。
Only day, John was back home after work. He found(find过去式) that his wife was shaking(摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half(半) a year old. She said “Daddy”to the baby girl again and again. John felt(feel的过去式) very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
38．John’s daughter was . （ ）
A．1year old B．6 months C．10 months
39．The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word . （ ）
A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy
40．The baby could shout “Daddy” when she at night. （ ）
A．saw her father B．was happy C．didn’t feel good
41．The husband had to the baby girl at night. （ ）
A．work B．look after C．sleep
42．The wife could go on when the girl cried. （ ）
A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping
八、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断句子正误。
A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary
B: I was on the farm with my uncle.
A: What did you do
B: I did exercise in the morning. no
A: Were you free in the afternoon
B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.
A: Did you watch TV
B: No. I must finish my homework.
A: I'm sure you were tired.
B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.
43．Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday. ( )
44．Mary did exercise in the morning. ( )
45．There were some chicks on the farm. ( )
46．Mary didn't watch TV. ( )
47．Mary wasn't tired last Sunday. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】略
2．C
【详解】句意：这里天气非常寒冷。请_____你的外套。A承担；B脱下；C穿上；D推迟。根据cold提示，用C选项正确，故选C。
3．C
【详解】略
4．B
【详解】句意：—汤姆，你的姐姐/妹妹生病了。请_____她。—好的，妈妈。A看，B照顾，C寻找，选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
5．C
【详解】句意：她的爸爸生病了，他在照顾他。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾，根据句意C选项符合，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，山上有两个人。本题考查there be句型，根据long long ago，可知句子是一般过去时，two men是复数，be用are的过去式were，故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：我的朋友有点害羞。a bit有点，修饰形容词，故选A。
【点睛】
8． thinks hard
【详解】句意为：李老师问了一个问题。迈克认真思考。认真思考think hard，因为asks是三单形式，所以可知该句是一般现在时，所以think也用三单形式。故答案为thinks，hard。
【点睛】
9．telling stories/telling a story
【详解】句意：艾瑞克正在班级里讲故事。讲故事tell stories/tell a story，分析句子结构，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，tell的现在分词是telling，故答案为telling stories/telling a story。
【点睛】
10． are cities
【详解】句意：苏州和无锡在中国都是美丽的城市。此题考查系动词，主语是苏州和无锡，用are，后面的名词要用复数形式，city城市的复数是cities，故答案为are；cities。
11．shouted
【详解】句意：“看！”男孩指着老虎大声喊道。根据句意及首字母提示，可知考查单词shout喊，and连接并列成分，and前动词是过去式，and后动词也得是过去式，shout的过去式是shouted。故答案为shouted。
【点睛】
12．visited
【详解】句意：昨天我看望了我的朋友汤姆。结合句意和首字母可知考查看望visit，Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
13．D 14．A 15．J 16．B 17．F 18．G 19．C 20．E 21．H 22．I
【解析】13．句意：熊和兔子一样大吗？该句是are引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, they are.否定回答No, they aren’t.选项D. No, they aren’t.符合题意，故选D。
14．句意：我怎么去那里？答句说明交通方式，选项A. You can take a No.3 bus.你可以坐三路公交车。符合题意，故选A。
15．句意：谁的尺子更长？回答谁的，选项J. Helen' s.海伦的。符合题意，故选J。
16．句意：离这里远吗？该句是Is引导的一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项B. No. It' s about a kilometre away.符合题意，故选B。
17．句意：她比你游得远吗？该句是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, she does.否定回答No, she doesn’t.选项F. No, she doesn’t.符合题意，故选F。
18．句意：你能指给我看去金陵旅馆的路吗？can提问的句子肯定回答可以用sure/of course/yes。选项G. e with me.当然。跟我来。符合题意，故选G。
19．句意：有几站？回答说数量，选项C. Only one.只有一个。符合题意，故选C。
20．句意：我擅长英语。答句说自己的情况。选项E. Me, too.我也是。符合题意，故选E。
21．句意：王兵和刘涛一样高吗？该句是Is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he is.否定回答No, he isn't.选项H. Yes, he is.符合题意，故选H。
22．句意：谁更高，汤姆还是麦克？答句选择其一，选项I. Mike is.麦克。符合题意，故选I。
23．Foolish people can’t see them.
【详解】people人们；see看见；foolish愚蠢的；can’t不能；them它们；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个否定句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：愚蠢的人们看不到它们。故答案为Foolish people can’t see them.
【点睛】
24．You can’t see them.
【详解】see看见，them它们，can't不能，you你，根据所给句号和can't，可知句子是否定句，根据词义连成句子：你看不见它们。故答案为You can’t see them.
【点睛】
25．Miss Liu teaches our English.
【详解】our我们的，Miss Li李老师，English英语，英语的，teaches教授，根据句末的问号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子李老师教我们的英语。故答案为Miss Li teaches our English。
【点睛】
26．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】there were有，a lot of许多，people人们，in the street在街上，根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：街上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
【点睛】
27．Ted has a headache.
【详解】has a headache头痛，Ted泰德，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：泰德头痛。故答案为Ted has a headache.
【点睛】
28．shout at 29．多么漂亮的衣服啊！ 30．walk through 31．a clever boy 32．laugh at
【分析】28．大声喊shout at，动词短语，故答案为shout at。
29．根据所给符号，可知句子是感叹句，What多么，a不定冠词，beautiful漂亮的，clothes衣服，故答案为多么漂亮的衣服啊！
30．步行穿过walk through，动词短语，故答案为walk through。
31．一个a，聪明的clever ，男生boy，名词词组，故答案为a clever boy。
32．嘲笑laugh at，动词短语，故答案为laugh at。
【点睛】
33．C 34．A 35．F 36．E 37．B
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 我们去了一个餐馆。
B. 我们去公园吧。
C. 我现在11岁了。
D. 我喜欢自行车。
E. 我父母给了我一辆自行车。
F. 就我父母和两个朋友。
G. 我昨天举办了个派对。
33．上面说昨天是本的生日，这句应该是本说自己多大了，选项C符合语境，故选C。
34．上句说：这次没有。下句说：哦！你和谁去的？可知没举办派对，这句是说去了别的地方，选项A符合语境，故选A。
35．上句问和谁去的，这句回答人，选项F符合语境，故选F。
36．上面说得到了很多礼物，下句说那是我最喜欢的，可知这句是说自己得到了什么礼物，选项E符合语境，故选E。
37．上面说要一起去兜风，可知这句是选择合适的地方，选项B符合语境，故选B。
38．B 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．C
【解析】38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
43．F 44．T 45．T 46．T 47．F
【解析】43．句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和 I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。故答案为：F。
44．句意：Mary早上做锻炼。根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。故答案为：T。
45．句意：农场里有小鸡。根据原文At a quarter to eight I gave some food to the chicks.可知，农场有小鸡。故答案为：T。
46．句意：Mary不看电视。根据原文No. I must finish my homework.可知，Mary不看电视，她必须做作业。故答案为：T。
47．句意：上周星期日，Mary不累。根据原文对话I'm sure you were tired.和You're right.可知，Mary上周星期日很累。故答案为：F。
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Unit 1 常考题预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．The shoes are very cool, but they_______ me. （ ）
A．are fitting B．fit C．don’t fit D．fits
2．It's very cold here. Please _____ your coat. ( )
A．take on B．take off C．put on D．put off
3．Be ______. The basketball match will start. ( )
A．clever B．hard C．quick
4．—Tom, your sister is ill. Please __________ her. ( )
—OK, Mum.
A．look at B．look after C．look for
5．Her father was ill, he looked __________ him. ( )
A．at B．for C．after
6．Long long ago, there _______ two men on the mountain. ( )
A．is B．are C．was D．were
7．My friend is ___________ shy. ( )
A．a bit B．bit C．bits
二、补全句子
8．Miss Li asks a question. Mike t h .
9．Eric is (讲故事) in the class.
10．Suzhou and Wuxi (都是) beautiful (城市) in China.
11．“Look!” The boy pointed at the tiger and s .
12．Yesterday (昨天) I v my friend Tom.
三、句子匹配
找出相对应的答句。
A．You can take a No.3 bus. B．No. It' s about a kilometre away. C． Only one. D．No, they aren’t. E. Me, too. F. No, she doesn’t. G. e with me. H. Yes, he is. I. Mike is. J. Helen' s.
13．Are bears as big as rabbits ( )
14．How can I get there ( )
15．Whose ruler is longer ( )
16．Is it far from here ( )
17．Does she swim faster than you ( )
18．Can you show me the way to Jinling Hotel ( )
19．How many stops are there ( )
20．I’m good at English. ( )
21．Is Wang Bing as tall as Liu Tao ( )
22．Who’s taller, Tom or Mike ( )
四、连词成句
23．people, see, foolish, can’t, them, (.)
.
24．see, them, can’t, you, (.)
.
25．our, Miss Li, English, teaches (.)
.
26．were, a lot of, street, people, in, the, there (.)
.
27．has a Ted headache (.)
.
五、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
28．大声喊 .
29．What a beautiful clothes! .
30．步行穿过 .
31．一个聪明的男生 .
32．嘲笑 .
六、选内容补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项为多余选项）
Kate: Ben, it was your birthday yesterday, wasn’t it
Ben: Yes, it was, Kate. 33
Kate: Did you have a party this year
Ben: Not this time. 34
Kate: Oh! Who did you go with
Ben: 35
Kate: And did you get any presents
Ben: Yes, a lot. 36 That’s my favourite.
Kate: Great! Shall we go for a ride together
Ben: Good idea. 37
A．We went to a restaurant.
B．Let’s go to the park.
C．I am eleven years old now.
D．I like bikes.
E．My parents gave me a bike.
F．Just my family and two friends.
G．I had a party yesterday.
七、阅读选择
阅读短文，选出正确的答案。
Only day, John was back home after work. He found(find过去式) that his wife was shaking(摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half(半) a year old. She said “Daddy”to the baby girl again and again. John felt(feel的过去式) very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
38．John’s daughter was . （ ）
A．1year old B．6 months C．10 months
39．The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word . （ ）
A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy
40．The baby could shout “Daddy” when she at night. （ ）
A．saw her father B．was happy C．didn’t feel good
41．The husband had to the baby girl at night. （ ）
A．work B．look after C．sleep
42．The wife could go on when the girl cried. （ ）
A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping
八、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断句子正误。
A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary
B: I was on the farm with my uncle.
A: What did you do
B: I did exercise in the morning. no
A: Were you free in the afternoon
B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.
A: Did you watch TV
B: No. I must finish my homework.
A: I'm sure you were tired.
B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.
43．Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday. ( )
44．Mary did exercise in the morning. ( )
45．There were some chicks on the farm. ( )
46．Mary didn't watch TV. ( )
47．Mary wasn't tired last Sunday. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】略
2．C
【详解】句意：这里天气非常寒冷。请_____你的外套。A承担；B脱下；C穿上；D推迟。根据cold提示，用C选项正确，故选C。
3．C
【详解】略
4．B
【详解】句意：—汤姆，你的姐姐/妹妹生病了。请_____她。—好的，妈妈。A看，B照顾，C寻找，选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
5．C
【详解】句意：她的爸爸生病了，他在照顾他。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾，根据句意C选项符合，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，山上有两个人。本题考查there be句型，根据long long ago，可知句子是一般过去时，two men是复数，be用are的过去式were，故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：我的朋友有点害羞。a bit有点，修饰形容词，故选A。
【点睛】
8． thinks hard
【详解】句意为：李老师问了一个问题。迈克认真思考。认真思考think hard，因为asks是三单形式，所以可知该句是一般现在时，所以think也用三单形式。故答案为thinks，hard。
【点睛】
9．telling stories/telling a story
【详解】句意：艾瑞克正在班级里讲故事。讲故事tell stories/tell a story，分析句子结构，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，tell的现在分词是telling，故答案为telling stories/telling a story。
【点睛】
10． are cities
【详解】句意：苏州和无锡在中国都是美丽的城市。此题考查系动词，主语是苏州和无锡，用are，后面的名词要用复数形式，city城市的复数是cities，故答案为are；cities。
11．shouted
【详解】句意：“看！”男孩指着老虎大声喊道。根据句意及首字母提示，可知考查单词shout喊，and连接并列成分，and前动词是过去式，and后动词也得是过去式，shout的过去式是shouted。故答案为shouted。
【点睛】
12．visited
【详解】句意：昨天我看望了我的朋友汤姆。结合句意和首字母可知考查看望visit，Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
13．D 14．A 15．J 16．B 17．F 18．G 19．C 20．E 21．H 22．I
【解析】13．句意：熊和兔子一样大吗？该句是are引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, they are.否定回答No, they aren’t.选项D. No, they aren’t.符合题意，故选D。
14．句意：我怎么去那里？答句说明交通方式，选项A. You can take a No.3 bus.你可以坐三路公交车。符合题意，故选A。
15．句意：谁的尺子更长？回答谁的，选项J. Helen' s.海伦的。符合题意，故选J。
16．句意：离这里远吗？该句是Is引导的一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项B. No. It' s about a kilometre away.符合题意，故选B。
17．句意：她比你游得远吗？该句是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, she does.否定回答No, she doesn’t.选项F. No, she doesn’t.符合题意，故选F。
18．句意：你能指给我看去金陵旅馆的路吗？can提问的句子肯定回答可以用sure/of course/yes。选项G. e with me.当然。跟我来。符合题意，故选G。
19．句意：有几站？回答说数量，选项C. Only one.只有一个。符合题意，故选C。
20．句意：我擅长英语。答句说自己的情况。选项E. Me, too.我也是。符合题意，故选E。
21．句意：王兵和刘涛一样高吗？该句是Is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he is.否定回答No, he isn't.选项H. Yes, he is.符合题意，故选H。
22．句意：谁更高，汤姆还是麦克？答句选择其一，选项I. Mike is.麦克。符合题意，故选I。
23．Foolish people can’t see them.
【详解】people人们；see看见；foolish愚蠢的；can’t不能；them它们；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个否定句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：愚蠢的人们看不到它们。故答案为Foolish people can’t see them.
【点睛】
24．You can’t see them.
【详解】see看见，them它们，can't不能，you你，根据所给句号和can't，可知句子是否定句，根据词义连成句子：你看不见它们。故答案为You can’t see them.
【点睛】
25．Miss Liu teaches our English.
【详解】our我们的，Miss Li李老师，English英语，英语的，teaches教授，根据句末的问号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子李老师教我们的英语。故答案为Miss Li teaches our English。
【点睛】
26．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】there were有，a lot of许多，people人们，in the street在街上，根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：街上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
【点睛】
27．Ted has a headache.
【详解】has a headache头痛，Ted泰德，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：泰德头痛。故答案为Ted has a headache.
【点睛】
28．shout at 29．多么漂亮的衣服啊！ 30．walk through 31．a clever boy 32．laugh at
【分析】28．大声喊shout at，动词短语，故答案为shout at。
29．根据所给符号，可知句子是感叹句，What多么，a不定冠词，beautiful漂亮的，clothes衣服，故答案为多么漂亮的衣服啊！
30．步行穿过walk through，动词短语，故答案为walk through。
31．一个a，聪明的clever ，男生boy，名词词组，故答案为a clever boy。
32．嘲笑laugh at，动词短语，故答案为laugh at。
【点睛】
33．C 34．A 35．F 36．E 37．B
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 我们去了一个餐馆。
B. 我们去公园吧。
C. 我现在11岁了。
D. 我喜欢自行车。
E. 我父母给了我一辆自行车。
F. 就我父母和两个朋友。
G. 我昨天举办了个派对。
33．上面说昨天是本的生日，这句应该是本说自己多大了，选项C符合语境，故选C。
34．上句说：这次没有。下句说：哦！你和谁去的？可知没举办派对，这句是说去了别的地方，选项A符合语境，故选A。
35．上句问和谁去的，这句回答人，选项F符合语境，故选F。
36．上面说得到了很多礼物，下句说那是我最喜欢的，可知这句是说自己得到了什么礼物，选项E符合语境，故选E。
37．上面说要一起去兜风，可知这句是选择合适的地方，选项B符合语境，故选B。
38．B 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．C
【解析】38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
43．F 44．T 45．T 46．T 47．F
【解析】43．句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和 I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。故答案为：F。
44．句意：Mary早上做锻炼。根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。故答案为：T。
45．句意：农场里有小鸡。根据原文At a quarter to eight I gave some food to the chicks.可知，农场有小鸡。故答案为：T。
46．句意：Mary不看电视。根据原文No. I must finish my homework.可知，Mary不看电视，她必须做作业。故答案为：T。
47．句意：上周星期日，Mary不累。根据原文对话I'm sure you were tired.和You're right.可知，Mary上周星期日很累。故答案为：F。
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