Unit1常考题预习检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1 常考题预习检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—________ the cakes, Tina ( )
—They're in the fridge.
A．Where's B．Where C．Where are
2．There's ________ juice in the bottle. ( )
A．a B．some C．any
3．A: Where are the toys ( )
B: __________ on the bed.
A．It’s B．There are C．They are
4．—I’m _______. ( )
—Here _______ some green tea _______ you.
A．thirsty; are; for B．thirsty; is; for C．hungry; are; to
5．— Can you show ________ around your new school ( )
—Yes.
A．her B．she C．hers
6．There are _________ in the fridge. ( )
A．a glass of milk B．two glass of milk C．two glasses of milk
7．—I’m _________, Mum ( )
—There are some cakes on the table.
A．hungry B．happy C．tired
8．There ________ a desk and two chairs in the room. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
二、选词/短语填空
9．There (is / are) some flowers between the (tree / trees).
in on between behind under in front of
10．—What’s the wall —There is a picture.
11．—Is there a book the bag —Yes, there is.
12．I can see a dog two cats.
13．There are many balls the bed.
14．—Who is the door —Mike.
15．Mike is short. He stands me.
三、句图匹配
A． B． C． D． E.
16．The boy is beside the car. ( )
17．The birds are above the garden. ( )
18．The house is between the trees. ( )
19．The dog is behind the door. ( )
20．The mouse is in front of the cat. ( )
四、排序题
21．A．He drinks it.
B．He is very thirsty.
C． He sees a glass of water on the table.
D．Jim is in a house now.
E. It’s just right.
正确顺序：( D ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
五、连词成句
22．is, some, on, there, soup, the, table, (.)
is some on the table.
23．cannot, you, any, grapes, fridge, the, see, in (.)
.
24．any, students, There, in, aren’t, classroom, the (.)
.
25．is, third, the, my, floor, bedroom, on (.)
.
26．hungry, thirsty, is, and, she (.)
.
六、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
27．吃些蛋糕 .
28．在冰箱里 .
29．在厨房里 .
30．找到他们的表兄弟 .
31．一些玩具车 .
32．some juice .
33．in the tree .
34．three umbrellas .
35．in the living room .
36．just right .
七、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Look at Su Yang’s gloves.
B: 37
A: 38
B: They’re her father’s.
A: 39
B: It’s my cousin’s.
A: 40
B: Thank you. 41
A: All right.
A．Whose cap is this, Helen
B．They’re so big.
C．Try it.
D．Whose gloves are they
E．It’s so lovely.
八、阅读选择
One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. There’s a lion under a tree. The lion runs at him. He is afraid and falls into the river. He can’t swim. He shouts. The rabbit hears him. He jumps into the river. The rabbit swims to the monkey, but he can’t help him. Luckily, an elephant comes along. He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. Three friends are very happy. They go to the elephant’s home and have a big meal. Then, three of them become good friends.
42．One day, a monkey rides his bike ______. ( )
A．in the park B．near the river C．under the tree
43．The monkey sees ______ under the tree. ( )
A．a rabbit B．a tiger C．a lion
44．______ falls into the river. ( )
A．A monkey B．A rabbit C．A lion
45．______ helps the rabbit and monkey. ( )
A．The elephant B．The lion C．The tiger
46．______ of them become good friends. ( )
A．Two B．Four C．Three
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)
I’m Wu Binbin. I have a new art teacher. His name is Li Chun. He is tall and young. His house is behind our school. He just moved there. There are many flowers in front of his house. And there are lots of things in the house. There are some bottles and a dirty chair on the floor. There are many books everywhere. Oh, there is a computer under the table. Some clothes are on the bed. The house is very dirty. Let’s help him clean it on Sunday.
47．Wu Binbin’s PE teacher is tall and young. ( )
48．Mr Li’s house is in front of our school. ( )
49．There are no flowers in front of Mr Li’s house. ( )
50．There is a computer under the table. ( )
51．There are some clothes on the bed. ( )
52．Mr Li’s house is very clean. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—蛋糕_________，Tina？—他们在冰箱里。根据答句可知问句提问位置，用疑问副词where，主语the cakes是复数，系动词用are，故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有_________果汁。juice是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a，排除A选项；some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于疑问句和否定句中，该句是肯定句，所以用some，故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：A玩具在哪里？B：______在床上。A它是，B有，C它们是。B选项不符合题意，排除B选项。问句主语the toys是第三人称复数，答语中的主语应用人称代词they，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：—我是_____。—这有些绿茶给你。本题考查词义辨析和be动词的形式。thirsty口渴的，hungry饥饿的；for给，to到；is动词第三人称单数形式，are动词第二人称单复数现在时。根据答句句意，可知我口渴了，排除C；第二空横线后tea是不可数名词，be动词用is，给某人某物用介词for，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：—你能带她参观一下你的新学校吗？—可以。本题考查人称代词的形式。A她、宾格，B她、主格，C她的、名词性物主代词，该处是宾语，应用宾格，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：冰箱里有两杯牛奶。根据there are可知，名词需要用复数形式。首先排除A。两杯牛奶two glasses of milk，杯子glass，可数名词，用复数形式glasses，milk不可数名词，用原形，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我____。—在桌子上有一些蛋糕。A. hungry饿的，B. happy开心的，C. tired累的，由句子可知是饿了，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。在there be句型中，如果and连接两个并列主语，则be动词要采取就近原则，该句中a desk离be动词近，用is。故选B。
9． are trees
【详解】句意：两棵树之间有些花。因为flowers是复数名词，因此be动词需要are，between两者之间，因此是两棵树，用复数名词，故答案为are；trees。
10．on 11．in 12．between 13．under 14．behind 15．in front of
【分析】in在……里面， on在……上面，between在……之间，behind在……后面，under在……下面，in front of在……前面
10．句意：—墙是什么？—有一张照片。在……上面，on，故答案为on。
11．句意：—书包里有书吗？—是的，有。在……里面，in，故答案为in。
12．句意：我能看见一只狗夹在两只猫中间。在……之间between，故答案为between。
13．句意：床下面有许多球。在……下面under，故答案为under。
14．句意：—谁在门后面？—迈克。在……后面behind，故答案为behind。
15．句意：迈克个子矮。他站在我前面。在……前面in front of，故答案为in front of。
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．B
【解析】16．句意：那个男孩在车的旁边。C选项符合句意，故选C。
17．句意：鸟在花园上空。D选项符合句意，故选D。
18．句意：房子在树之间。A选项符合句意，故选A。
19．句意：狗在门后面。E选项符合题意，故选E。
20．句意：老鼠在猫的前面。B选项符合题意，故选B。
21． B C A E
【分析】所给句子含义为：
A选项“他喝了它。”
B选项“他很渴。”
C选项“他看到了桌子上有一杯水。”
D选项“吉姆现在在房子里。”
E选项“它真的是正确的。”
根据所给句子可知这段话大意为：吉姆在房间里感觉到渴了，看到桌子上有一杯水，把水喝掉了。本题考查语境分析能力。
【详解】1.根据首句可知吉姆在房间里，下句应说明现在的状态，“He is very thirsty.”故选B。
2.然后他看到了桌上有一杯水，“He sees a glass of water on the table.”故选C。
3.然后他把水喝了，“He drinks it.”故选A。
4.喝了水之后，感觉这是正确的，“It’s just right.”故选E。
故答案为BCAE。
22． There soup
【详解】there is有，some一些，on the table在桌子上，soup汤，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：桌子上有一些汤。There is some soup on the table. 故答案为There；soup。
23．You cannot see any grapes in the fridge.
【详解】cannot不能，you你，any任何，grapes葡萄，in the fridge在冰箱里，see看到，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你在冰箱里看不到葡萄。故答案为You cannot see any grapes in the fridge.
【点睛】
24．There aren’t any students in the classroom.
【详解】any任何，students学生，there aren’t没有，in the classroom教室里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：教室里没有学生。故答案为There aren’t any students in the classroom.
25．My bedroom is on the third floor.
【详解】is是，on the third floor在三楼，my我的，bedroom卧室，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可连词成句：我的卧室在三楼。故答案为My bedroom is on the third floor.
【点睛】
26．She is hungry and thirsty./She is thirsty and hungry.
【详解】hungry饿的, thirsty渴的, is是, and和, she她。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：她又饿又渴。/她又渴又饿。故答案为She is hungry and thirsty./She is thirsty and hungry.
27．have some cakes 28．in the fridge 29．in the kitchen 30．find their cousins 31．some toy cars 32．一些果汁 33．在树上 34．三把伞 35．在客厅 36．正好
【解析】略
37．B 38．D 39．A 40．E 41．C
【解析】对话大意：对话介绍了苏阳爸爸的手套和堂妹的帽子。
37．根据对话上一句Look at Su Yang’s gloves.看苏阳的手套。可知该句描述手套，B.They’re so big.它们那么大。符合题意，故选B。
38．根据对话下一句They’re her father’s.它们是她爸爸的。可知该句问的手套是谁的，D. Whose gloves are they 它们是谁的手套？符合题意，故选D。
39．根据对话下一句It’s my cousin’s.它是我的堂妹的。可知该句问的帽子是谁的，A. Whose cap is this, Helen 这是谁的帽子，海伦？符合题意，故选A。
40．根据对话下一句Thank you. 谢谢你。可知该句描述手套，E. It’s so lovely.它很可爱。符合题意，故选E。
41．根据对话下一句All right.好吧。可知C. Try it.试一试。符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
42．B 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．C
【导语】本文讲述了大象救兔子和猴子的故事，最后它们三个成为了好朋友。
42．句意：一天，一只猴子______骑着自行车。A在公园里，B在河附近，C在树下，根据“One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. ”可知是河附近。故选B。
43．句意：猴子在树下看到______。A一只兔子，B一只老虎，C一只狮子，根据“There’s a lion under a tree. ”可知是狮子。故选C。
44．句意：_____掉进河里。A一只猴子，B一只兔子，C一只狮子，根据“He is afraid and falls into the river.”可知是猴子。故选A。
45．句意：______帮助兔子和猴子。A大象，B狮子，C老虎，根据“ Luckily, an elephant comes along. He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. ”可知是大象。故选A。
46．句意：他们______人成为好朋友。A二，B四，C三，根据“Then, three of them become good friends.”可知是它们三个。故选C。
47．F 48．F 49．F 50．T 51．T 52．F
【解析】略
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