河南省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编：七选五（含解析）

河南省部分市
2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编
七选五
河南省洛阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The relationship between teachers and students has been hotly discussed in recent years in China, 16 Today I would like to share some tips on how to get along well with teachers from students’ perspective.
First and foremost, make a good first impression on your teachers. 17 A good first impression is important for teachers to remember your name among your fellow students.
18 A student who loves studying and cooperates with teachers in class can definitely impress teachers deeply. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing to work hard and it’s important to listen with attention. And it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems in new ways.
Finally, communicate with your teachers frequently after class. 19
In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. 20 When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems.
A．Always respect your teachers.
B．As the saying goes, well begun is half done.
C．Secondly, study hard and be active in class.
D．for more and more attention is paid to education.
E．In this case, you could make good friends with them.
F．This makes it easier to understand new materials and do your best on tests.
G．for a good teacher has access to children’s minds when they are eager to learn.
河南省信阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
You are certain to enjoy chatting to your friends. 16 . Make sure to ask your friends some more personal and interesting questions next time.
What Are Your Best Childhood Memories
Ask your friends to find out what stands out as their most impressive memory from their childhood: watching the same cartoons on Saturday mornings, playing with the same types of toys, or winning a school spelling competition 17
Where Should We Hang Out Next
Come to an agreement on what to do that will be fun for everyone. Ask your friends for their activity ideas and give your own. 18 Perhaps you can suggest a day trip to a Disneyland park in a nearby city, or maybe some of your friends want to take a night camping trip.
What Does Your Future Hold
Ask your friends about their plans after high school graduation, Let them discuss whether they want to go to college, or go to work directly. 19 Perhaps some of your friends wanted to become doctors after hearing a speech from a famous medical worker. Share your own dream jobs with them and give your reasons.
What’s Your Riskiest Experience
20 Ask your friends about their most unforgettable experiences. It will be interesting to discuss any extremely frightening but often exciting stories. Perhaps one of your friends rode on the world’s fastest roller coaster (过山车) while another friend may have bungee jumped off a cliff (悬崖). Maybe someone even took a ride in a hot air balloon.
A．Create a list of all the suggestions.
B．Everybody can talk about the classes.
C．Share your own most enjoyable ones with them.
D．Discuss new music and movies that you find interesting.
E．Unusual experiences can be the topic for exciting conversations.
F．However, after you know everything about them, your conversations may get boring.
G．If they are in college, ask them what influences helped them decide on their job choices.
河南省周口市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Setting a new personal max is a great way to chart your progress toward your fitness goals.
16 One useful step is to improve VO: max(最大摄氧量), which is a measure of w much oxygen your body can take in and use during exercise. The more oxygen your body can put to use while you work out, the better your performance will be, whether you’re running a long-distance race or playing a sport like tennis or soccer.
17 The first is to build up your aerobic(有氧)base, which is achieved by doing a lot of lower-intensity(低强度)aerobic work. In running, that would mean a lot of long, slow miles, with the goal of building up your distance over time. Doing this increases your overall aerobic capacity(容量)which in turn will help your body be much better at taking in and using oxygen.
Exercise physiologist and Ironman coach Alan Couzens is rich in his experience working with athletes. 18 In it he claims that the largest gains in VO2max tend to come when their training plan includes a lot of lower-intensity aerobic work.
In addition to these long, slow miles, you’ll want to add to some more traditional“VO2 max”workouts, which feature short bursts of high-intensity work at 90-95% of your maximum heart rate. 19
However, although it can be attractive (and feel good) to push yourself every time you exercise，high-intensity intervals(间歇)should only contain a small percentage of your overall workout routine. 20 As Jason Fitzgerald wrote for Outside Magazine, you should avoid long-time work at a VO2 max level, as it is tough on the body. Instead, he advises, “Save most of these intense, specific workouts for the final step of training when you’re sharpening for a race. ”
A．So what’s the easiest way to do that
B．What is the VO max that is accepted during exercise
C．He has had a well-known post in a blog for SimpliFaster.
D．These short, intense bursts will help further push your body’s abilities.
E．There are two general strategies that are helpful for improving your VO2Max.
F．If your performance improves, that’s a sign that your VO max has improved too.
G．If you are preparing for a race, for example, you want to avoid overdoing them too soon.
河南省驻马店市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to increase Body Confidence
As you get older and move through different stages in your life, your body will change. Perhaps you’re sick of feeling low about your changed body. 16 .
Exercise
If you’re worried about feeling overweight or want to tone up a certain area, the best wayto tackle these issues is by getting some exercise. 17 , but physical activity helps to releaseendorphins in your brain and they will make you feel good.
Treatment
Cosmetic (整容的) treatment is a last measure to take for many, but if you visit the right clinic and get the top - quality treatment, you have nothing to be afraid of. 18 . They could be a big help in getting your confidence back.
Positive Affirmation(肯定)
19 . This is a challenge, but rather than looking in the mirror and mentally listing all of the things you don’t like about your appearance, start focusing on the things that you do like. Start small if you want to, but build up the list as you go on and this might help you start to see yourself in a different light.
Try New Things
When you’re lacking in confidence, it’s easy to stick to a safe routine or wear the same clothes over and over again because you don’t feel good in anything else. Try on something new next time you go shopping, or alter (改变) the way you wear your hair or do your make up 20 .
It’s easy to be hard on yourself, but remember that the world will do that for you-be kind to yourself and try these tips to help make you feel like you again.
A．You might think they are so different and special
B．Try practising a bit of self- care and change your mindset
C．Here are some steps you can take to get your confidence back
D．There are many treatments you can get that deal with various issues
E．Not only will you be working off additional calories and burning fat
F．Obviously, positive affirmations are effective for both children and adults
G．Change can be a positive experience and could help increase your confidence
河南省南阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Tips for First-Time Campers
Nature provides for us in a variety of ways, whether we recognize these gifts or not. But nature isn't just there for us to explore. 36 ____________
Be Prepared: What to Take Camping
While the saying "always be prepared" is a noble enough guideline for activities like hiking and camping, sometimes, less is more. But depending on the area where you're staying, the weather can be unpredictable, 37_______________. Having a simple repair kit and a first-aid kit may save you from minor headaches and injuries, as will doing your homework when planning where to go and what to take camping.
If you're hiking, be sure to bring plenty of clean water along, as well as nutritious foods to keep you going. For coffee, cheap instant coffee packets can lessen the mess. You may also be able to use running water or river stones to keep items cooler longer (or simply use a thermos).
Do Your Research
Become familiar with different trees and what they offer. Some trees provide wood that's good for whittling and making walking sticks and canes. Some wood is good for starting fires, while other wood is good for keeping them going. 38 . You can use pine needles in tea or rub them on your skin if you're trying to be stealthy while hunting deer. If you spot elm trees near a creek or river, you may be able to find the famous morel mushroom nearby — just make sure you can positively identify the mushroom or are with someone who can!
39______________. Some places charge a small fee to park or camp or they require conservation fees to keep the area clean. Depending on where you live, you may want to invest in a metal detector or a boat for a bit of additional fun. You can also purchase a fishing license, which helps keep areas clean and lakes and rivers stocked with fish.
40________________________
I don't like to hunt or party; I enjoy simply sitting on a sand bar at dawn, watching the mist rise from the water. I see and hear all kinds of wildlife, such as deer, owls, bats, birds, squirrels, and beavers. I listen for the beavers making splashes at night with their wide, flat tails. I hear coyotes howling at night too. I've seen cottonmouth snakes and even panther tracks! I love the serenity and the small thrills, the kinds of experiences I wouldn't trade for anything in the world.
A. Go hunting
B. Enjoy Nature
C. you may have to finish your homework
D. and one small hole in your tent can leave you a sleepless mess
E. Wherever you live, there are plenty of free areas you can visit
F. Other trees may provide nuts and fruits, such as pecans, mulberries, and persimmons
G. By following these tips for first-time campers, anyone can engage with nature in a more grateful way
参考答案
河南省洛阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．E 20．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种师生友好相处的方法。
16．根据上文“The relationship between teachers and students has been hotly discussed in recent years in China(近年来，中国一直在激烈讨论师生关系)”设空前的逗号可知，下文要说的是这种现象的原因，D项“教育越来越受到重视。”符合题意，故选择D项。
17．根据上文“First and foremost, make a good first impression on your teachers.(首先，给老师留下好的第一印象。)”可知，本段主要说的是第一印象很重要，B项“俗话说，良好的开端是成功的一半。”符合题意，故选择B项。
18．根据下文“A student who loves studying and cooperates with teachers in class can definitely impress teachers deeply. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing to work hard and it’s important to listen with attention(一个热爱学习并在课堂上与老师合作的学生一定能给老师留下深刻的印象。学生应该渴望学习，也愿意努力工作，专心倾听很重要。)”可知，本段主要介绍的是积极学习，上课与老师认真配合的重要性，C项“第二，努力学习，积极上课。”符合题意，同时选项中的Secondly与上一段的First and foremost和下一段的Finally相吻合。故选择C项。
19．根据上文“Finally, communicate with your teachers frequently after class.(最后，课后要经常和老师交流。)”可知，课下经常与老师交流就可能和老师成为朋友，E项“在这种情况下，你可以和他们成为好朋友。”符合题意，故选择E项。
20．根据上文“In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help.(事实上，与老师相处融洽的孩子不仅学到了更多，而且他们更愿意提出问题并获得额外的帮助。)”可知，与老师相处融洽在老师额外帮助下，学生更容易理解所学内容，并取得好成绩，F项“这样可以更容易地理解新材料，并在测试中做到最好。”符合题意，故选择F项。
河南省信阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
16．F 17．C 18．A 19．G 20．E
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些和朋友聊天时一定要问朋友的一些更私人和有趣的问题。
16．根据空前“You are certain to enjoy chatting to your friends.（你一定喜欢和朋友聊天的）”可知，大家都喜欢和朋友们聊天，以及空后“Make sure to ask your friends some more personal and interesting questions next time.（下次一定要问你的朋友一些更私人和有趣的问题。）”可知，和朋友聊天会遇到谈话无聊的情况，下文提供了一些有趣的问题。故F“However, after you know everything about them, your conversations may get boring.（然而，在你了解了他们的一切之后，你们的谈话可能会变得无聊。）”符合语境，故选 F。
17．本段小标题为“What Are Your Best Childhood Memories （你最美好的童年记忆是什么 ）” 可知，这里建议我们聊一聊朋友童年的记忆。以及第二段第一句“Ask your friends to find out what stands out as their most impressive memory from their childhood: watching the same cartoons on Saturday mornings, playing with the same types of toys, or winning a school spelling competition （让你的朋友找出他们童年记忆中最深刻的是什么:在周六早上看同样的动画片，玩同样的玩具，或者赢得学校的拼写比赛 ）”可知，先询问朋友的最美好记忆是什么，接着谈及自己的美好记忆。C 项中的own most enjoyable 和代词ones给出暗示。C项“Share your own most enjoyable ones with them.（和他们分享你最开心的事。）”符合语境，故选C。
18．本段的小标题为“Where Should We Hang Out Next （我们接下来应该去哪里玩 ）”，以及空前“Come to an agreement on what to do that will be fun for everyone. Ask your friends for their activity ideas and give your own（达成一致，做什么对每个人来说都很有趣。向你的朋友询问他们的活动想法，并给出你自己的想法）”可知，关于去哪儿达成一致并和朋友交换活动的想法，以及空后“Perhaps you can suggest a day trip to a Disneyland park in a nearby city, or maybe some of your friends want to take a night camping trip.（也许你可以建议去附近城市的迪士尼乐园一日游，或者你的一些朋友想要进行一次夜间露营旅行。）”可知，这里你可以提出两点建议。空格处是对这些建议的概括，A项“Create a list of all the suggestions.（创建一个所有建议的列表。）”符合语境，故选 A。
19．本段小标题为“What Does Your Future Hold (你的未来做什么 )”，以及空前“Ask your friends about their plans after high school graduation, Let them discuss whether they want to go to college, or go to work directly. （问问你的朋友他们高中毕业后的计划，让他们讨论他们是想上大学，还是直接去工作。）”可知，后面有两种情况，一种是上大学一种是工作，以及“Perhaps some of your friends wanted to become doctors after hearing a speech from a famous medical worker. Share your own dream jobs with them and give your reasons.（也许你的一些朋友在听了一位著名医务工作者的演讲后想成为医生。与他们分享你的梦想工作，并给出你的理由。）”这里回答了是什么决定了工作的选择，可知，前面建议提问什么影响他们选择工作。G项“If they are in college, ask them what influences helped them decide on their job choices.（如果他们在上大学，问问他们是什么影响了他们的工作选择。）”符合语境，故选 G。
20．本段小标题为“What’s Your Riskiest Experience （你最冒险的经历是什么 ）”可知，本段建议聊聊冒险经历。根据空后“Ask your friends about their most unforgettable experiences. It will be interesting to discuss any extremely frightening but often exciting stories. Perhaps one of your friends rode on the world’s fastest roller coaster (过山车) while another friend may have bungee jumped off a cliff (悬崖). Maybe someone even took a ride in a hot air balloon.（问问你的朋友他们最难忘的经历。这将是有趣的讨论任何极其可怕，但往往令人兴奋的故事。也许你的一个朋友坐过世界上最快的过山车，而另一个朋友可能从悬崖上跳过蹦极。也许有人甚至乘坐了热气球。）”可知，建议问问你的朋友他们最难忘的经历，因为这些不寻常的经历是令人兴奋的话题。E项“Unusual experiences can be the topic for exciting conversations.（不寻常的经历可以成为令人兴奋的话题。）”符合语境，故选E。
河南省周口市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
16．A 17．E 18．C 19．D 20．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述可以帮助你锻炼时提高最大摄氧量的两种策略。
16．由上文“Setting a new personal max is a great way to chart your progress toward your fitness goals. (设置一个新的个人最高限额是一个很好的方法来记录你在实现你的健身目标方面的进展。)”可知，下面要说什么是最简单的方法。故A选项“So what’s the easiest way to do that (那么，最简单的方法是什么呢？)”能承接上文，符合题意。且能引起下文具体怎么做“One useful step is to improve VO: max(最大摄氧量)(一个有用的步骤是提高最大摄氧量)”。A项内容与上下文构成顺承关系。故选A。
17．由后文“The first is to build up your aerobic(有氧)base(首先是建立你的有氧基础。)”以及第五段的”In addition to these long, slow miles, you’ll want to add to some more traditional(除了这些漫长而缓慢的里程外，你还想增加一些更传统的里程)”可知，此处是概括段落大意。故E选项“There are two general strategies that are helpful for improving your VO2Max. (有两种策略可以帮助你提高最大摄氧量。)”符合段落大意内容。故选E。
18．由上文“Exercise physiologist and Ironman coach Alan Couzens is rich in his experience working with athletes. (运动生理学家、铁人三项教练阿兰·库森斯有着丰富的运动员工作经验。)”可知，下面要说和经验相关话题。故C选项“He has had a well-known post in a blog for SimpliFaster. (他在SimpliFaster 的博客中有一个著名的帖子。)”能承接上文，说出了他的经验分享的博客，符合题意。且下文具体说出来博客中的帖子内容“In it he claims that the largest gains in VO2max tend to come when their training plan includes a lot of lower-intensity aerobic work. (他在帖子中声称，当他们的训练计划包括大量低强度的有氧运动时，VO2max的最大收益往往会出现。)”下文的it指代a well-known post。故选C。
19．由上文“In addition to these long, slow miles, you’ll want to add to some more traditional“VO2 max” workouts, which feature short bursts of high-intensity work at 90-95% of your maximum heart rate. (除了这些长而慢的里程之外，你还需要加入一些更传统的“最大摄氧量”训练，即以90-95%的最大心率进行短时间的高强度训练。)”可知，下文要说进行短时间的高强度训练的好处。故D选项“These short, intense bursts will help further push your body’s abilities. (这些短暂而剧烈的爆发将有助于进一步提升你身体的能力)”内容与上文构成因果关系。故选D。
20．由上文“However, although it can be attractive (and feel good) to push yourself every time you exercise, high-intensity intervals(间歇)should only contain a small percentage of your overall workout routine. (然而，尽管每次锻炼都强迫自己很有吸引力(而且感觉很好)，但高强度间歇训练应该只占你整个锻炼计划的一小部分。)”；且由后文“As Jason Fitzgerald wrote for Outside Magazine, you should avoid long-time work at a VO2 max level, as it is tough on the body(正如杰森·菲茨杰拉德在《户外》杂志上所写的那样，你应该避免在最大摄氧量水平下长时间工作，因为这对身体很不利)”可知， G项“If you are preparing for a race, for example, you want to avoid overdoing them too soon. (例如，如果你正在为一场比赛做准备，你想避免过早地过度运动。)” 与上文属于例证关系，与下文“avoid long-time work at a VO2max level(避免在最大摄氧量水平下长时间工作)”相呼应，构成并列关系。故选G。
河南省驻马店市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
16．C 17．E 18．D 19．B 20．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法以帮助我们找回对自己身体的自信。
16．根据空前内容“As you get older and move through different stages in your life, your body will change. Perhaps you’re sick of feeling low about your changed body.(随着年龄的增长和人生的不同阶段，你的身体也会发生变化。也许你厌倦了对自己改变后的身体感到沮丧。)”可知，空前讲述的是随着年龄的增长，我们的身体会发生改变。选项C“Here are some steps you can take to get your confidence back(这里有一些你可以采取的步骤来重拾自信)”承接上文说明我们对身体变化感到沮丧，同时引出下文重拾自信的方法。故选C。
17．根据空后“but physical activity helps to releaseendorphins in your brain and they will make you feel good.(体育活动还有助于释放大脑中的内啡肽，让你感觉良好。)”可推测，空处应含有“not only”，才可以和空后的“but (also)”构成固定搭配：not only…but also…，意为“不但……而且……”。选项E“Not only will you be working off additional calories and burning fat(你不但可以消耗额外的卡路里，燃烧脂肪)”内容上和下文一致，指的是体育活动带来的好处；也和下文构成“not only…but also…”。故选E。
18．根据空前内容“Cosmetic (整容的) treatment is a last measure to take for many, but if you visit the right clinic and get the top - quality treatment, you have nothing to be afraid of.(对许多人来说，美容治疗是最后的选择，但如果你去对了诊所，接受了高质量的治疗，你就没什么好害怕的了。)”可知，作者认为美容治疗也是重拾自信的方法。选项D“There are many treatments you can get that deal with various issues(有很多治疗方法可以解决不同的问题)”延续上文内容，指的都是美容治疗可以帮助我们解决烦恼。故选D。
19．根据下文“This is a challenge, but rather than looking in the mirror and mentally listing all of the things you don’t like about your appearance, start focusing on the things that you do like. Start small if you want to, but build up the list as you go on and this might help you start to see yourself in a different light.(这是一个挑战，但与其对着镜子，在心里列出所有你不喜欢自己外表的地方，不如开始关注你喜欢的地方。如果你愿意，可以从小事开始，但随着时间的推移，你会逐渐建立一个清单，这可能会帮助你开始以不同的眼光看待自己。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是从小事做起，关注自己喜欢的地方，从而以不同的眼光看待自己。选项B“Try practising a bit of self- care and change your mindset(试着练习一点自我关爱，改变你的心态)”，与下文内容一致。故选B。
20．根据上文内容“When you’re lacking in confidence, it’s easy to stick to a safe routine or wear the same clothes over and over again because you don’t feel good in anything else. Try on something new next time you go shopping, or alter (改变) the way you wear your hair or do your make up(当你缺乏自信的时候，很容易坚持安全的日常生活，或者一遍又一遍地穿同样的衣服，因为你穿别的衣服感觉不好。下次你去购物的时候试试新衣服，或者改变你的发型或化妆方式。)”可知，上文主要讲述的是尝试一些新的衣服、改变发型或化妆方式等等。选项G“Change can be a positive experience and could help increase your confidence (改变可以是一种积极的经历，可以帮助你增加自信)”与上文内容一致，讲述的都是改变可以帮助你增加信心。故选G。
河南省南阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
16．G 17．D 18．F 19．E 20．B
【导语】本文是说明文。作者给首次露营的人提供了一些建议。
16．上文“But nature isn’t just there for us to explore.(但是大自然不仅仅是供我们可以探索的。)”指出探索大自然的话题，下文“Be Prepared: What to Take Camping(做好准备：露营要做什么)”，“Do Your Research(做你的调查)”提出了探索自然的一些建议，G项“通过遵循这些初次露营者的建议，任何人都可以以一种更加感激的方式与大自然交流”承接上文探索大自然的话题，引出后文给出的建议，故选G。
17．上文“But depending on the area where you’re staying, the weather can be unpredictable, (但是取决于你住的地方，天气可能是不可预测的，)”指出露营时可能遇到的意外，即天气不可测，空处应该与“露营时可能遇到的意外”话题有关，D项“帐篷上的一个小洞可能会让你失眠”符合，指出天气不可测试，帐篷上的一个小洞会让人彻夜难眠，下文“Having a simple repair kit(有一个简单的修理包)”也是提示，说明有东西需要修理，故选D。
18．上文“Become familiar with different trees and what they offer. Some trees provide wood that’s good for whittling and making walking sticks and canes. Some wood is good for starting fires, while other wood is good for keeping them going.(熟悉不同的树木和它们所提供的东西。有些树木提供的木材可以用来削木头，制作手杖和拐杖。有些木头可以用来生火，而有些木头可以用来烧火。)”指出我们要熟悉不同的树木的作用，此处列举了不同树木的作用，空处也应承接上文，列举不同的树木的不同作用，F项“其他树木可以提供坚果和水果，如山核桃，桑树和柿子”符合，上文提到的两个“Some”和选项中“Other trees”相呼应，故选F。
19．下文“Some places charge a small fee to park or camp or they require conservation fees to keep the area clean(有些地方收取一点停车费或露营费，或者他们需要收取保护费来保持这个地方的清洁。)”指出一些地方的收费情况，空处也应介绍一些地方的收费情况，E项“无论你住在哪里，都有很多免费的地方可以去参观。”符合，故选E。
20．此处是本段小标题，根据下文“I don’t like to hunt or party; I enjoy simply sitting on a sand bar at dawn, watching the mist rise from the water. I see and hear all kinds of wildlife, such as deer, owls, bats, birds, squirrels, and beavers. I listen for the beavers making splashes at night with their wide, flat tails. I hear coyotes howling at night too. I’ve seen cottonmouth snakes and even panther tracks! I love the serenity and the small thrills, the kinds of experiences I wouldn’t trade for anything in the world.(我不喜欢打猎或参加聚会，我只喜欢在黎明时分坐在沙洲上，看着水面上升起的薄雾。我看到和听到各种各样的野生动物，如鹿、猫头鹰、蝙蝠、鸟、松鼠和海狸。我听到海狸在晚上用它们宽而扁的尾巴溅起水花。我晚上也能听到土狼的嚎叫。我见过水腹蛇，甚至黑豹的足迹！我喜欢那种宁静和小小的刺激，那种我不会用任何东西来交换的体验。)”可知，本段主要介绍要享受自然，B项“享受自然”能概括本段内容，故选B。