2024届高考英语复习：同义词的积累课件(共23张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语复习：同义词的积累课件(共23张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-05 08:10:47 | ||
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(共23张PPT)
2024高中英语 复习
——
同义词的积累
1.Diffuse v.扩散，弥漫，传播
Eg：The printing press helped diffuse scientific knowledge.印刷品有助于传播科学知识。
2.Spread v.扩散，蔓延，传播
Eg:Seeds and pollen are spread by the wind.
种子和花粉是随风传播的。
一：v.传播
3.Propagate v.散播，宣传，传播
Eg:But microwaves spread out as they propagate.
但微波在传送过程中会扩散。
4. Broadcast v.传播，广播，播送
Eg:The speech was broadcast via a satellite link.
这次演讲是通过卫星播放的。
一：v.传播
5.Disseminate v.散布，传播
Eg:Colleges and universities are not only the important bases to train high quality talents but also the important places to inherit and disseminate the advanced culture.
高校既是培养高素质专门人才的重要基地，又是继承传播先进文化的重要场所。
6.Communicate v.传播，传达，传递
Eg:They successfully communicate their knowledge to others. 他们成功地把他们的知识传达给别人。
一：v.传播
1.Firm adj.坚定的，坚决的
Eg：He is firm but not doctrinaire.
他意志坚定但不教条。
2.Steadfast adj.忠诚的，坚定的
Eg：He remained steadfast his belief that he had done the right thing.
他仍然坚信自己做了正确的事情。
二：adj.坚定的
3.Sturdy adj.坚固的，坚定的
Eg:The village has always maintained a sturdy independence.这个村子始终顽强地保持着独立。
4. Unswerving adj.坚定的，始终不渝的
Eg：For one thing, a person having a dream will be considered to be more responsible and unswerving.
一方面，一个有梦想的人会被认为是更有责任感和坚定不移。
二：adj.坚定的
5.Determined adj.坚决的，坚定的
Eg:He was determined to rise to the challenge.
他决心克服困难迎接挑战。
6.Unfaltering adj.坚定的，稳定的
Eg:My convictions are unfaltering. l remain true to the ideals I have expressed.
我的信仰不会动摇，我会一直忠于我之前表达过的理想。
二：adj.坚定的
1.Hypocritical adj.虚伪的，伪善的
eg：I would just like to say that this is the most hypocritical thing l have ever heard in my life.
我只想说这是我一生中听到过的最虚伪的事。
2.Untruthful adj.不真实的，虚伪的
Eg：Some people may be tempted to give untruthful answers.有些人可能会给出不真实的答案。
三：adj.虚伪的
3.Deceptive adj.迷惑的，骗人的
Eg：The apparent simplicity of his plot is deceptive.
他的阴谋貌似简单，却具有欺骗性。
4. Disingenuous adj.虚伪的，不诚实的
Eg：lt would be disingenuous of me to claim I had never seen it. 要说我从未看到过，那就是言不由衷了。
三：adj.虚伪的
5.Feigned adj.假的，捏造的
Eg：He feigned that nothing happened.
他假装什么事也没发生。
6.Mendacious adj.虚假的，说谎的
eg:Crude and mendacious it may be, but the Sun senses the popular mood.
也许粗俗和虚假，但是太阳报察觉到了大众的情绪。
三：adj.虚伪的
1.Imagine v.设想，认为
Eg：Close your eyes and imagine (that) you are in a forest.
闭上眼睛，设想自己在森林里。
2.Assume v.假设，认为
Eg：Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds.
咱们暂时假设计划成功。
四：v.设想
3.Suppose v.推断，假设，设想
Eg:lt's his idea of a joke, I suppose, the scallywag.
我猜他觉得这是个玩笑，这个淘气鬼。
4. Suspect v.猜想，认为
Eg:The above complaints are, I suspect, just the tip of the iceberg.
上述的这些抱怨，我觉得，不过是冰山的一角。
四：v.设想
5.Presume v.料想，认为，设想
Eg:I presume that's not what people meant either.
我假设这也不是人们要说的意思。
6.Guess v.猜测，认为
Eg:We can only guess what happened.
我们只能猜测发生了什么事。
四：v.设想
1.Reinforce v.加强，强化
Eg：Cultural factors reinforce these trends.
文化因素也加强了这种趋势。
2.Strengthen v.巩固，加强
Eg：He has a new fitness regime to strengthen his back.
他有一套新的健康养生法来加强他的背部力量。
五：v.加强
3.Intensify v.加剧，增强
Eg:I jump, intensifying the pain in all my muscles.
我跳起来，浑身的肌肉更加疼痛了。
4. Sharpen v.使敏锐，增强
Eg:Her gaze sharpened, as if she had seen something unusual.
她眼睛一亮，好像看到了不寻常的东西。
五：v.加强
5.Heighten v.提高，增强
Eg:Make changes that will heighten your appeal.
做出改变，增强你的魅力。
6.Enhance v.增强，提高，改善
Eg:Large paintings can enhance the feeling of space in small rooms.
大幅画作能增加小房间的宽敞感。
五：v.加强
1.Acquire v.获得，得到
Eg：They acquire knowledge not found in books.
他们获得书本以外的知识。
2.Obtain v.得到，获得
Eg:You can obtain knowledge through practice.
你可以从实践经验中获得知识。
六：v.获得
3.Gain v.获得，赢得
Eg:l was able to gain invaluable experience over that year.
在那一年里我获得了十分宝贵的经验。
4. Earn v.赚得，获得
Eg:lt's about time you got a job to earn your keep.
你该找个工作挣自己的生活费了。
六：v.获得
5.Reap v.获得，收获
Eg:You'll soon begin to rear the benefits of being fitter.
你很快就会获得身体更健康带来的好处。
6.Procure v.获得，取得
Eg:The meat they'd managed to procure assuaged their hunger.
他们想方设法获得的肉食使他们得以充饥。
六：v.获得
1.Accomplish v.完成，实现
Eg：lf we'd all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal.
如果我们齐心协力，我想我们能实现我们的目标。
2.Complete v.完成，结束
Eg：You're allowed an hour to complete the test.
你们有一个小时的时间来完成这次测验。
七：v.完成
3.Achieve v.完成，达到，实现
Eg：Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.
要达到这些目标需要齐心协力。
4. Fulfill v.履行，实现
Eg：We must fulfill the plan, whatever happens.
无论如何要完成计划。
七：v.完成
5.Finish v.完成，做好
Eg:The earliest we can finish is next Friday.
我们最早能在下星期五完成。
6.Conclude v.做成，完成
Eg:The competitors cantered into the arena to conclude the closing ceremony.
赛手们慢跑进入比赛场地，结束了闭幕式。
七：v.完成
THANKS
FOR
WATCHING
2024高中英语 复习
——
同义词的积累
1.Diffuse v.扩散，弥漫，传播
Eg：The printing press helped diffuse scientific knowledge.印刷品有助于传播科学知识。
2.Spread v.扩散，蔓延，传播
Eg:Seeds and pollen are spread by the wind.
种子和花粉是随风传播的。
一：v.传播
3.Propagate v.散播，宣传，传播
Eg:But microwaves spread out as they propagate.
但微波在传送过程中会扩散。
4. Broadcast v.传播，广播，播送
Eg:The speech was broadcast via a satellite link.
这次演讲是通过卫星播放的。
一：v.传播
5.Disseminate v.散布，传播
Eg:Colleges and universities are not only the important bases to train high quality talents but also the important places to inherit and disseminate the advanced culture.
高校既是培养高素质专门人才的重要基地，又是继承传播先进文化的重要场所。
6.Communicate v.传播，传达，传递
Eg:They successfully communicate their knowledge to others. 他们成功地把他们的知识传达给别人。
一：v.传播
1.Firm adj.坚定的，坚决的
Eg：He is firm but not doctrinaire.
他意志坚定但不教条。
2.Steadfast adj.忠诚的，坚定的
Eg：He remained steadfast his belief that he had done the right thing.
他仍然坚信自己做了正确的事情。
二：adj.坚定的
3.Sturdy adj.坚固的，坚定的
Eg:The village has always maintained a sturdy independence.这个村子始终顽强地保持着独立。
4. Unswerving adj.坚定的，始终不渝的
Eg：For one thing, a person having a dream will be considered to be more responsible and unswerving.
一方面，一个有梦想的人会被认为是更有责任感和坚定不移。
二：adj.坚定的
5.Determined adj.坚决的，坚定的
Eg:He was determined to rise to the challenge.
他决心克服困难迎接挑战。
6.Unfaltering adj.坚定的，稳定的
Eg:My convictions are unfaltering. l remain true to the ideals I have expressed.
我的信仰不会动摇，我会一直忠于我之前表达过的理想。
二：adj.坚定的
1.Hypocritical adj.虚伪的，伪善的
eg：I would just like to say that this is the most hypocritical thing l have ever heard in my life.
我只想说这是我一生中听到过的最虚伪的事。
2.Untruthful adj.不真实的，虚伪的
Eg：Some people may be tempted to give untruthful answers.有些人可能会给出不真实的答案。
三：adj.虚伪的
3.Deceptive adj.迷惑的，骗人的
Eg：The apparent simplicity of his plot is deceptive.
他的阴谋貌似简单，却具有欺骗性。
4. Disingenuous adj.虚伪的，不诚实的
Eg：lt would be disingenuous of me to claim I had never seen it. 要说我从未看到过，那就是言不由衷了。
三：adj.虚伪的
5.Feigned adj.假的，捏造的
Eg：He feigned that nothing happened.
他假装什么事也没发生。
6.Mendacious adj.虚假的，说谎的
eg:Crude and mendacious it may be, but the Sun senses the popular mood.
也许粗俗和虚假，但是太阳报察觉到了大众的情绪。
三：adj.虚伪的
1.Imagine v.设想，认为
Eg：Close your eyes and imagine (that) you are in a forest.
闭上眼睛，设想自己在森林里。
2.Assume v.假设，认为
Eg：Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds.
咱们暂时假设计划成功。
四：v.设想
3.Suppose v.推断，假设，设想
Eg:lt's his idea of a joke, I suppose, the scallywag.
我猜他觉得这是个玩笑，这个淘气鬼。
4. Suspect v.猜想，认为
Eg:The above complaints are, I suspect, just the tip of the iceberg.
上述的这些抱怨，我觉得，不过是冰山的一角。
四：v.设想
5.Presume v.料想，认为，设想
Eg:I presume that's not what people meant either.
我假设这也不是人们要说的意思。
6.Guess v.猜测，认为
Eg:We can only guess what happened.
我们只能猜测发生了什么事。
四：v.设想
1.Reinforce v.加强，强化
Eg：Cultural factors reinforce these trends.
文化因素也加强了这种趋势。
2.Strengthen v.巩固，加强
Eg：He has a new fitness regime to strengthen his back.
他有一套新的健康养生法来加强他的背部力量。
五：v.加强
3.Intensify v.加剧，增强
Eg:I jump, intensifying the pain in all my muscles.
我跳起来，浑身的肌肉更加疼痛了。
4. Sharpen v.使敏锐，增强
Eg:Her gaze sharpened, as if she had seen something unusual.
她眼睛一亮，好像看到了不寻常的东西。
五：v.加强
5.Heighten v.提高，增强
Eg:Make changes that will heighten your appeal.
做出改变，增强你的魅力。
6.Enhance v.增强，提高，改善
Eg:Large paintings can enhance the feeling of space in small rooms.
大幅画作能增加小房间的宽敞感。
五：v.加强
1.Acquire v.获得，得到
Eg：They acquire knowledge not found in books.
他们获得书本以外的知识。
2.Obtain v.得到，获得
Eg:You can obtain knowledge through practice.
你可以从实践经验中获得知识。
六：v.获得
3.Gain v.获得，赢得
Eg:l was able to gain invaluable experience over that year.
在那一年里我获得了十分宝贵的经验。
4. Earn v.赚得，获得
Eg:lt's about time you got a job to earn your keep.
你该找个工作挣自己的生活费了。
六：v.获得
5.Reap v.获得，收获
Eg:You'll soon begin to rear the benefits of being fitter.
你很快就会获得身体更健康带来的好处。
6.Procure v.获得，取得
Eg:The meat they'd managed to procure assuaged their hunger.
他们想方设法获得的肉食使他们得以充饥。
六：v.获得
1.Accomplish v.完成，实现
Eg：lf we'd all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal.
如果我们齐心协力，我想我们能实现我们的目标。
2.Complete v.完成，结束
Eg：You're allowed an hour to complete the test.
你们有一个小时的时间来完成这次测验。
七：v.完成
3.Achieve v.完成，达到，实现
Eg：Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.
要达到这些目标需要齐心协力。
4. Fulfill v.履行，实现
Eg：We must fulfill the plan, whatever happens.
无论如何要完成计划。
七：v.完成
5.Finish v.完成，做好
Eg:The earliest we can finish is next Friday.
我们最早能在下星期五完成。
6.Conclude v.做成，完成
Eg:The competitors cantered into the arena to conclude the closing ceremony.
赛手们慢跑进入比赛场地，结束了闭幕式。
七：v.完成
THANKS
FOR
WATCHING