人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters 单元复习课件(共19张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters 单元复习课件(共19张ppt)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-08-05 20:44:49

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(共19张PPT)
M3U2 natural disasters
单元复习
重点单词
1.curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的→ __________ n. 好奇心;求知欲
2._______ n. 电;权利;力量 →powerful adj. 有权势的;强大的
3.confirm v. 证实;使确信;批准 → ____________ n. 证实;确认书
4.__________n. 遥远;距离;疏远→ distant adj. 遥远的
5.____________ adj. 无法忍受的 →bear v. 忍受
curiosity
power
confirmation
distance
unbearable
6.____________ adj. 引起破坏的,破坏(或毁灭性)的 →________ v. 摧毁;破坏→ ____________ n. 毁灭,破坏
7.Injure v. 伤害 → _______ n. 伤害,损伤→ __________ adj. 受伤的
8.occur v. 发生;存在于 →____________ n. 发生的事情;出现
9.inform v. 通知;了解,熟悉 → ____________ n. 信
10scare n. /v. 惊吓→ ______ adj. 恐怖的→ ________ adj.感到害怕的
destructive
destroy
destruction
injury
injured
occurrence
information
scary
scared
11._________ n. 反应 → react v. (对……)做出反应;回应
12donate v. 捐赠,赠送→_________ n. 捐赠物;捐赠
13.______ adj. 守秩序的;整齐的 → order n. 顺序;规矩 v. 命令要求;订购
14._______ v. 找出……的准确位置;把……安置在(建造于)→ location n. 位置
15._______ n. 宽慰;减轻 →relieve v. 解除;缓和

reaction
donation
orderly
locate
relief
单句语法填空
1. Social media enable us to keep track of the current events happening in even ________ (distance) places.
2. The ________ (shock) news made us realize what terrible problems we would face.
3. Depending on a new ________ (erupt), Katla could cause some serious weather changes.
distant
shocking
eruption
4. She has been slaving over a hot stove for three hours in such an ____________ (bear) summer.
5. The village was used as the __________ (locate) for a popular TV series.
6. The number of firms selling computers in those regions ___________ (fall) over the last few years.
7. I haven't seen Sara since she was a girl, and she has changed ________ recognition.
unbearable
location
has fallen
beyond
8. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ________ he gave it to his grandson.
9. It is said many a student _________________ (inform) of the message that they have been admitted to key universities.
10. Jack was looking around as if ________ (look) for something missing.
when
has been informed
looking
课文语法填空1
On 17 March,476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake 1________(hit) the county at 2:27 p.m. Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area 2____ large. Alice Brown was teaching 3______ the floor began to shake. Her students’ reaction was quick and correct.
hitting
at
when
4 _____ moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown signaled to her students 5_______(exit) the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands.
She said that they practiced earthquake safety procedures twice a year.
On 20 December, a series of huge waves 6________
(cause) by an undersea earthquake raced across the ocean near Goldshore and left thousands dead.
The
to exit
caused
Goldshore Beach was the only local beach 7___________
(survive) the disaster without any loss of life. When people were enjoying the warm sea air and the soft wind, Sabrina noticed something odd and 8_______(ask) her parents to talk to a safety officer. The officer immediately realized the 9_______(come) danger. The beach was 10_________
(rapid) cleared of people,just before the huge waves crashed into the coast.
to survive
asked
coming
rapidly
Pompeii was 1. _____ typical Roman Empire port city. Trading ships, busy fishing boats and pleasure boats 2.________ (show) a prosperous city. But the last day of Pompeii ended with a volcanic 3.________(erupt): the earth shook and buildings fell down 4.________ people ran away from an ash cloud 5._________ was rolling towards them.
a
showed
eruption
when/as
which\that
课文语法填空2
Then Pompeii was showered with ashes and 6._________
(burn) stones. Seventeen centuries later, Pompeii's ruins 7.________________(discover) with half-finished columns and paint on the walls that still looked fresh. The 8. ________ (remain) of Pompeii are a 9.__________(remind) that human life is short and vulnerable(易受伤害的) in the face of 10._______ (nature) disasters.
were discovered
remains
reminder
natural
burning
七选五
Reflect on our relationship with nature
The UK physicist Isaac Newton once said,1 .” Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel and lash out (迅猛攻击) at us.
The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) is an example. 2 . In China, the virus was first found at the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.
B
F
The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr. Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organization EcoHealth Alliance, said, “This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale, human population density (密度), wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics .”
In the ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe. For example, the American Indians believed that humans were a part of nature and nature was a part of humans. 3 .
C
However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify (改变) plants, capture some wild and odd animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance.

4 , Brian Lamacraft said at Medium, it's time for people to “reflect on our relationship with our planet” and “reconnect with this world and everything that we've been given”. After all, according to the US poet Gary Snyder, “ 5 .”
A.Nature is not the place to visit; it's our home
B.Nature is pleased with simplicity. And nature is no dummy
E
A
C.Chinese ancients always pursued the harmony between nature and human beings
D.It reminds us that the past outbreaks did severe damage to the human society
E.Although we don't know for sure what first caused the outbreak of COVID-19
F.2019-nCoV is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017
G.The only mother of human beings is now facing a great threat—the environmental problem
近年来全球地震频发。地震会造成包括房屋倒塌、人员伤亡等在内的一系列可怕后果。因此在发生地震时如何保护自己成了一个重要的话题。请你以“How to Survive in an Earthquake”为题写一篇文章。内容包括:
1.地震来临时不要慌张,如果在室外请远离大树、高楼、高压线等;
2.如果在室内,要尽量躲在桌子等坚固的家具下面,并注意保护好头部、颈部;
3.逃生时不要选择乘坐电梯。
注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
How to Survive in an Earthquake
Earthquakes have happened in many places in recent years, causing significant damage. So how to keep safe during an earthquake has become an important issue. Here are some guidelines.
Above all, don't be nervous and try to keep calm. If you are outdoors, it's necessary to find an open area away from trees,buildings, power lines and anything else that might fall on you. If you are indoors, move to a safe place such as the area under a strong desk. Cover your head and neck with your arms to protect yourself from falling objects. Finally, never use the lift.
Actually, we can reduce the damage earthquakes bring us if we take right measures.