课件20张PPT。Module One Our Body &
HealthyHabitsGrammarModule One Look at the verbs in bold .What are the nouns of these verbs?
A When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.
B And I’m not overweight so I never have to diet.GRAMMAR1 Nouns used as verbs1headeyediet分析:词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形,而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被转化成为动词来使用。Example: Stop mothering me! I’m not a child.
1. This apartment _________ six people
and a dog.
2. She ________ the silk gently.
3. It _________ really delicious.
4. Can you ________ me those papers?2Complete the sentences using the words as verbs. finger hand house mother tastehousesfingeredtasteshandGrammar 1 – PracticeCould you ________ me the newspaper?
The child is old enough to _______ himself.
We have to ________ the difficulty.
She took out some paper to _______ the windows.
You must _________ the desk and chair twice a day.
We didn’t have any excuse for that, but the old lady _______ us.face, hand, paper, excuse, dust, dress, handdressfacepaperdustexcusedGrammar 2 – Part 1 Try to recall Listening and vocabulary and complete the following sentences.Can you lie down, please, and ____ examine you?
______ write you a prescription.
My wife___________ visit her this afternoon.
My wife ___________ pick me up in a quarter of an hour.
And ______ ring the hospital.I’llI’llis going tois going toI’llGRAMMAR 2 Will / be going to for future actionsA You use _______ when the speaker
decides to do something as he speaks.
B You use ___________________ when
someone has decides to do something
before.
1 Complete the sentences with will or be going to.willbe going toComplete these sentences. Use be going to or will.1. My son has a pain in his stomach and _______ have an X-ray.3. I’ve thought about it a lot and I ______________ start diet tomorrow. I want to lose weight.2. It’s ten o’clock and I’ve got a headache. I think I _____ take an aspirin.2willwillam going to5. Oh no, my medicine is almost finished! I _______ ask the doctor for another prescription.4. My daughter has decided to study medicine. She ____________ be a doctor.6. The doctor saw me today and ____________ see me again next week.7. My best friend is in hospital but _____________ come out tomorrow.8. It’s cold outside. I think I __________ wear my coat.is going towillis going tois going towillMake a conclusion of the usage of “will” and “be going to”, using the conversation below as a reference:
DAD: The salt has been used up.
MOM:I’m going to get some today.
LILY:I'll get some now.分析: Mom意思是:在Dad说话前,她早就有打算。Lily意思是:原来没打算,直到说话时才决定去买。Conclusion (2) :
be going to: 表示打算做某事,按计划将要做的事
will: 表示说话人说话时要做的事 “The Future Simple Tense”1. It’ll soon be Christmas.
I will see you tomorrow.
2. I’m going to see the film tonight.
It’s going to be a fine day tomorrow. be going to
表示将要发生的动作或状态,“will/shall+动词原形”,will用于各人称, shall只有于第一人称。表示将来的时间状语有tomorrow, next year, next time, in an hour等。在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事,也用来表示必然,很可能发生的事或自然现象。 3、If he has sold/sells his newspapers, he’ll go home.
4. I’m doing my experiment tomorrow.
She’s leaving early tomorrow morning.
在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将来时,可用一般现在时或现在完成时来代替。be doing 表将来的用法
常用于这种结构的动词有:go, come, leave, start, begin, run, leave, stay, do, take等。这种用法往往指安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作6. The president is to visit China next week.
The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.
7. Don’t go out. We’re about to have dinner.
I was about to start when it began to rain. be to do 表将来 : 这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。be about to do 表将来: 这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事,表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状语连用。高考题 (一般将来时) 1. I need one more stamp before my collection _______ . (NMET 1994)
A. has completed B. completes
C. has been completed D. is completed
解析:分析语境含义可知,邮册将被集满,但before引导时间状语从句,应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 答案D2. (NMET 2004) Let’s keep to the point or we _____ any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached
C. never reach D. never reached
解析:“祈使句+or+ 陈述句”结构。从前句“我们别偏离论点”可以看出,“做出决定”是将来的事情,用一般将来时。选A。3. (NMET 1994)
--Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
--______________.
A. I don’t B. I won’t
C. I can’t D. I haven’t解析:对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会,表示将来,要用一般将来时回答,意思是“(明天)不会忘记的”。选B。4. (2001上海) In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________.
A. have survived B. are to survive
C. would survive D. will survive
解析:在条件状语从句中,谓语动词不能用一般将来时,但可以用be to do sth.。选B。HomeworkMake a short dialogue about a football match which will take place next week. Use “be going to” and “will” where properly.See You!