课件93张PPT。Module 3
My school
精讲导学 巧练激活
【导语】“骐骥一跃, 不能十步; 驽马十驾, 功在不舍。”成功没有秘诀, 贵在坚持不懈。Birds Learn to Nest
Among all the birds, the nest of the
phoenix(凤凰)is the most beautiful and the
most solid. Many birds come to learn how
to nest. But the eagle(老鹰)hears only a few
words, he thinks he has learnt how to nest. Next, the crow(乌鸦)and the tit(山雀). . . fly away one after another. They all think they have learnt the skills of nesting from the phoenix and leave in a hurry to build nests. Only the swallow(燕子)listens to the phoenix patiently, so it can build the most solid and warmest nest. 【词海拾贝】
nest鸟巢; 筑巢 among在……之中
solid结实的 fly away飞走
one after another相继地; 依次地 skill技巧; 技能
leave离开 in a hurry匆匆忙忙地百鸟学艺
在所有的鸟中, 凤凰的窝搭得最好看、最结实, 许多鸟都来学习建巢。可是老鹰刚听了几句话, 就认为学会了, 飞走了。接着, 乌鸦, 山雀……也相继飞走了。它们都认为自己已经学会了凤凰的本领, 急急忙忙去建巢了。只有燕子耐心地听完了凤凰的话, 所以它建的巢最牢固最暖和。【我的感悟】
As long as we consult with an open mind and perseverance, we will be successful. (我们只要虚心请教并持之以恒, 就可以取得成功。)Module 3 My school
Unit 1Ⅰ. 选词配图
television, computer, tree, furniture, picture
答案: 1. tree 2. television 3. picture 4. computer
5. furnitureⅡ. 短语互译
1. 一张……的地图 a__________________
2. 在我们的教室里 __________our classroom
3. a lot of ______________
4. on the classroom walls ______________
5. at the front of ______________
答案: 1. map of 2. in 3. 许多 4. 在教室的墙上
5. 在……的前面Ⅲ. 句型填词
1. 你在英国的教室什么样?
__________your classroom in England__________?
2. 在北京你们班里有多少学生?
_________ ___________ students __________ __________ in your class in Beijing?
3. 你们教室里有什么?
__________ __________ your classroom?
答案: 1. What’s; like 2. How many; are there
3. What’s in 4. ——在教室的墙上有一些图片吗?
—__________there __________ pictures on the classroom walls?
——是的, 有。
—Yes, _________ __________.
5. 我们的墙上没有图片。
There __________ __________ pictures on our walls.
答案: 4. Are; any; there are 5. aren’t any/are no1. Are there computers on everyone’s desk?
2. There aren’t any pictures on our walls.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
答案: ①There be句型的否定句句式:
There + be + not +其他.
②There be句型的一般疑问句句式:
Be + there +其他? 1. any adj. 任何一个; 一些
pron. 任何一个; 一些
【语境领悟】
*Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls?
噢, 在教室的墙上有一些图片吗?
*There aren’t any maps on the walls.
墙上没有地图。
*You may take any of them.
这些东西, 你随便拿哪个都行。【自主归纳】
(1)any用作形容词, 意为“一些; 任何一个”, 后面接名词, 常用于疑问句和否定句中。
(2)any还可作代词, 意为“任何一个; 一些”, 也可用于肯定句中, 起强调作用。【学以致用】
在公园里有些花吗?
Are there __________ __________ in the garden?
答案: any flowers2. a lot of大量; 许多
【语境领悟】
*Is there a lot of furniture?
有许多家具吗?
*There are lots of people in the park.
公园里有许多人。【自主归纳】
a lot of意为“大量; 许多”, 既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词, 相当于lots of, 也可用many或much来代替。例如: a lot of flowers, a lot of time。【归纳拓展】 a lot的用法【学以致用】
①There is much water in the bottle. (改为同义句)
There is_____ ______ _______water in the bottle.
②Lots of children like swimming very much in summer. (改为同义句)
______children like swimming______ ______in summer.
答案: ①a lot of ②Many; a lot3. on the walls在墙上
【语境领悟】
*Are there any pictures on the classroom walls?
在教室的墙上有一些图片吗?
*There are two windows in the wall. 这面墙上有两扇窗。
*There is a hole in the wall of my bedroom.
在我卧室的墙上有个洞。【自主归纳】“在墙上”的不同表达【学以致用】
—What are you doing, Tim?
—I’m putting up(张贴)a picture ______ the front wall.
A. in B. at C. on D. over4. What’s your classroom in England like?
你在英国的教室什么样?
【句型剖析】
句型“What+be+某人/某物like? ”意为“某人/某物是什么样子的? ”, 常用来询问人的品质、个性或物的外观等。【妙辨异同】【学以致用】
—What ______ your room______, Daming?
—It’s small but very beautiful.
A. does; like B. is; like
C. do; like D. are; like【授课备选】补充练习
安娜, 你妹妹长什么样子?
Anna, ______does your sister ______ ______?
答案: what; look likeⅠ. 单项选择
1. —Is there a lot of ______ in the library?
—Yes, there are some bookcases(书橱).
A. pictures B. maps C. furniture D. books
2. —Are there two pictures in the classroom?
—____?
A. Yes, there is. B. No, they aren’t.
C. No, there isn’t. D. No, there aren’t. 3. —Are there ______ basketballs in your classroom?
—Yes, there are.
A. any B. much C. some D. no
4. There ______ 20 classes in this school. And each(每一)class has ______ students.
A. have; forty B. are; forty
C. be; forty D. are; fourty
5. The teacher’s desk is ______ the front of the classroom.
A. on B. at C. about D. toⅡ. 完成句子
1. 我的房间里有三把新椅子。
______ ______three new chairs in my room.
2. 在我们教室的墙上有一张中国地图。
There is a map of China_______ ______ _____of our classroom.
3. 贝蒂和露西星期六有许多作业要做。
Betty and Lucy have_____ _______ ______homework to do on Saturday.
答案: 1. There are 2. on the wall 3. a lot of4. 你们学校有多少女教师?
______ ______women teachers ______ there in your school?
5. 你的新外套是什么样子?
__________ your new coat __________?
答案: 4. How many; are 5. What’s; likeModule 3 My school
Unit 2 Ⅰ. 选词配图
office, playground, lab,
dining hall, library, gate
答案: 1. lab 2. library 3. playground 答案: 4. gate 5. dining hall 6. officeⅡ. 短语互译
1. 在左边 __________ __________left
2. 在……的中间 in the_________ _________
3. a science building ______________
4. in front of ______________
5. on the right of ______________
答案: 1. on the 2. middle of 3. 一栋科学实验楼
4. 在……前面 5. 在……的右边Ⅲ. 句型填词
1. 我们学校有六栋建筑。
__________ __________ six buildings in our school.
2. 在这座建筑物和餐厅之间是有着24间教室的教学楼。
________this building ________ the dining hall is the classroom building ________ twenty-four classrooms.
3. 在学校有多少建筑物?
__________ __________buildings are there in the school?
答案: 1. There are 2. Between; and; with 3. How many4. 图书室里有什么?
__________in the library?
5. 电脑机房和科学实验室在哪里?
__________ __________ the computer rooms and science labs?
答案: 4. What’s 5. Where areThere are many books, maps and computers in the library. (对画线部分提问)
What are in the library?
___________________________________________________
答案: What be+介词短语? 1. behind prep. 在……后面
【语境领悟】
*Lingling is behind Zhao Feng. 玲玲在赵峰的后面。
*I can come after 6: 00. 我可以六点以后来。【自主归纳】behind与after的区别【学以致用】
①汤姆正站在我的后面。
Tom is standing ______ ______.
②Our classroom is behind the gym. (改为同义句)
The gym is ______ ______ ______ our classroom.
答案: ①behind me ②in front of【授课备选】补充练习
托尼十点以后睡觉。
Tony goes to bed__________10: 00.
答案: after2. with prep. 与……在一起; 和; 具有(品质、特征)
【语境领悟】
*Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
在这座建筑物和餐厅之间是有着24间教室的教学楼。
*She always talks to others with a smile on her face.
她总是面带笑容和别人讲话。【自主归纳】
(1)with为介词, 意为“带有; 具有”, with twenty-four classrooms是介词短语作后置定语。
(2)with引导的介词短语还可以作状语, 表示伴随状态。【妙辨异同】with与and的区别【学以致用】
格林先生有一栋带花园的房子。
Mr. Green has a house_________ ___________ __________.
答案: with a garden【授课备选】补充练习
用be动词的适当形式填空
①Jack and his father__________at home now.
②Jack, with his father, __________at home now.
答案: ①are ②is3. for prep. 为; 为了
【语境领悟】
*The building in front of that is for science.
在那前面的那座建筑是用于科学课的。
*Here is a letter for you.
这是你的信。
*I am sorry for coming late.
对不起, 我迟到了。【自主归纳】
for为介词, 意为“为; 为了”, 表示某一目的, 后接名词、代词或动名词等。【归纳拓展】 for的其他用法【学以致用】
琳达, 这是给你的礼物。
Linda, this is a gift__________ __________.
答案: for youⅠ. 介词填空
under, in, on, behind, with
This is Sally’s bedroom. There’s a bed, a table, a chair, a desk and some other(其他的)things 1 the room. There is a bag 2 some books and a computer 3 the desk. The chair is 4 the door. A ball is 5 the bed.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ____
答案: 1. in 2. with 3. on 4. behind 5. underⅡ. 完成句子
1. 杰克正坐在教室的中间。
Jack is sitting ______ ______ ______ ______ the classroom.
2. 我家左侧有一个公园。
There is a park ______ _______ ______ _____ my house.
3. 老师经常站在我前面。
The teacher often stands ______ _______ _____ me.
答案: 1. in the middle of 2. on the left of 3. in front of4. 图书馆在科学实验楼和教学楼之间吗?
Is the library ______ the science building ______ the classroom building?
5. 老师们的办公室在哪?
______ ______ the teachers’offices?
答案: 4. between; and 5. Where areModule 3 My school
Unit 3before conj. 在……以前
【语境领悟】
*They can’t leave school before they are 16 years old.
他们16岁以前不可以离开学校。
*Sam is standing before the door.
山姆正站在门前。
*Dick will leave for Nanjing before 8: 00 in the evening.
迪克今晚八点前动身去南京。【自主归纳】
(1)before用作连词, 意为“在……以前”。后可接从句。
(2)before还可以用作介词, 意为“在……前”, 后可接名词等, 既可以指时间, 又可以指地点。【学以致用】
You must have breakfast(早餐)______you go to school.
A. after B. before C. so D. becauseThere be句型
【语境领悟】
仔细观察例句, 体会There be句型中be动词的形式。
①There is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
②There are thirty students in my class.
③Is there a map of the world?
④Are there any pictures on the classroom wall?
⑤There is a pen and two pencils in my box.
⑥There aren’t any televisions in my classroom. 【知识构建】There be句型
1. 2. 用法。 There be句型中, be动词的形式在人称和数上与其后面的主语保持一致: (1)主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时用is; (2)主语是可数名词复数时用are; (3)有两个或两个以上的主语时, 动词应与邻近的一个保持一致, 即遵循就近原则。3. 句式。
(1)否定句: There be+not. . .
(2)一般疑问句: Be+there+. . .
(3)There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式:
①对主语提问: 当主语是人时, 用“Who’s+介词短语? ”; 当主语是物时, 用“What’s+介词短语? ”; ②对地点状语提问: 用“Where is/are+主语? ”;
③对数量提问: 如果主语是可数名词, 无论是单数还是复数, 都用“How many+可数名词复数+are there+介词短语? ”; 如果主语是不可数名词, 则用“How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语? ”。【温馨提示】①there be表示在某地有某物(或人); have(has)表示某人拥有某物。
②变否定句和一般疑问句时, some要变成any。【巧学助记】 There be句型的口诀
There be有特点, 否定be后not添, 疑问提be there前, 疑否some any换, 单数复数就近选。【学以致用】
Ⅰ. 用be动词的适当形式填空
1. There __________ a bus station in our city.
2. There __________ a lot of meat in the fridge.
3. There __________ many people in the park.
4. There __________ a woman and five children in the room.
5. There __________ fifty classrooms in the tall building.
答案: 1. is 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. areⅡ. 句型转换
1. There is an old man in the small house. (改为否定句)
_________ ___________an old man in the small house.
2. There are some trees in front of my classroom. (改为否定句)
_________ __________ ___________trees in front of my classroom.
答案: 1. There isn’t 2. There aren’t any3. There is a watch on my desk. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
—__________ __________a watch on your desk?
—__________, ___________ _________.
4. There are some boys on the playground. (改为一般疑问句, 并作否定回答)
—__________ __________ __________boys on the playground?
—__________, __________ __________.
答案: 3. Is there; Yes; there is 4. Are there any; No; there aren’t5. There is a hospital near the hotel. (对画线部分提问)
_________ ___________near the hotel?
6. There are two eggs in the bowl(碗). (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________eggs are there in the bowl?
答案: 5. What is 6. How many 根据下图提示以“Our Classroom”为题, 写一篇介绍自己教室的短文。(提示: 教室里有桌子、椅子、黑板、一张中国地图、一张世界地图、电脑等。)
A—you B—Li Ming C—Wang Hong
D—Liu Xiaomao E—Zhang Liang F—Zhao Li【思路点拨】
(1)体裁: 说明文。
(2)人称: 第一人称、第三人称。
(3)时态: 一般现在时。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________【佳作鉴赏】
Our Classroom
This is our classroom. It’s very big. There are forty-nine chairs and fifty desks in it. The big desk is for the teacher. It’s in the front of our classroom. There is a computer on it.
There is a blackboard and two maps—a map of China and a map of the world on the wall. And there are two doors and four windows in the wall. I’m in the middle of the classroom and between Li Ming and Wang Hong. Liu Xiaomao is behind me and Zhao Li is in front of me. Zhang Liang is on the right of Liu Xiaomao.
We like our classroom. Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There ______ (be) some hot water in the glass.
2. The tall ______ (build) at Green School are very beautiful.
3. There ______ (be not) any birds in the tree.
4. I ______ (real) want to know his name.
5. Jim is 5 ______ (year) old and he must go to school this term.
答案: 1. is 2. buildings 3. aren’t 4. really 5. yearsⅡ. 句型转换
1. My bag is on the desk. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________bag?
2. There are some offices in the school building. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ ___________offices in the school building?
3. There are 200 teachers in our school. (对画线部分提问)
_________ ___________teachers are there in your school?
答案: 1. Where’s your 2. Are there any 3. How many4. Is there a computer in your room? (作否定回答)
No, _________ ___________.
5. There isn’t a map on the wall. (改为复数形式)
There _________ ___________ maps on the wall.
答案: 4. there isn’t 5. aren’t any模块复习课
Module 3Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 计算机; 电脑(n. ) ______________
2. 图片; 照片(n. ) ______________
3. 五十(num. ) ______________
4. 任何一个; 一些(adj. &pron. ) ______________
5. 图书馆(n. ) ______________
6. 办公室(n. ) ______________
答案: 1. computer 2. picture 3. fifty 4. any 5. library
6. office7. build(v. ) →__________(n. )建筑物
8. real(adj. ) →__________(adv. )真正地; 非常, 很
9. TV(n. ) →__________(完全形式)电视
10. lab(n. ) →__________(完全形式)实验室
答案: 7. building 8. really 9. television 10. laboratoryⅡ. 短语互译
1. 在……与……之间 __________. . . and. . .
2. 在……中间 in the __________ of
3. 在……左边 __________the __________ of
4. 在……(外部的)前面 __________ __________of
5. a lot of ______________
6. a map of the world ________________
7. on the wall ______________
答案: 1. between 2. middle 3. on; left 4. in front
5. 许多 6. 一张世界地图 7. 在墙上Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. 托尼, 你的房间是什么样子的?
Tony, __________ __________ your room __________?
2. ——公园里有多少人?
—___________ _________people are there in the park?
——大约50个。
—___________ _________about fifty.
答案: 1. what is; like 2. How many; There are3. ——你家有很多家具吗?
—__________ __________ much furniture in your home?
——是的, 有。
—__________, ___________ _________.
4. 课桌上没有书本了。
________ ___________ ___________books on the desk.
答案: 3. Is there; Yes; there is 4. There aren’t any5. ——图书馆在哪里?
—__________ the library?
——在实验室后面。
—It’s __________ the labs.
答案: Where’s; behind6. ——桌子上有什么?
—__________on the desk?
——有一台电脑和一些书。
—__________ __________ a computer and some books.
7. 当我们在阅览室的时候, 不可以大声说话。
We __________ talk loudly __________ we’re in the library.
答案: 6. What’s; There is 7. can’t; whenⅣ. 语法专练
(Ⅰ)用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. There __________ a lot of beef on the plate.
2. There __________ two pears and an apple on the table.
3. There __________ a desk and two chairs in his room.
4. There __________ some girls on the playground.
5. There __________ a tall man near the gate.
答案: 1. is 2. are 3. is 4. are 5. is (Ⅱ)句型转换。
1. There is a bag behind the door. (改为否定句)
There __________ a bag behind the door.
2. There are some books in the bag. (改为否定句)
There _________ ___________ books in the bag.
答案: 1. isn’t 2. aren’t any 3. There is a tall building on the right of our school. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—__________ __________a tall building on the right of your school?
—__________, __________ __________.
4. There are some trees in front of the library. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—__________ __________ __________trees in front of the library?
—__________, __________ __________.
答案: 3. Is there; Yes; there is 4. Are there any; No; there aren’tⅤ. 词汇串记
This is our school. There are 1 (三十)classes in our school. There are twenty teachers’ 2 (办公室). Teachers work there every day. In our classroom, there is a 3 (电脑), two blackboards and twenty-four desks. There are some 4 (图片) 5 (在……的墙上)our classroom, but there aren’t any maps.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
答案: 1. thirty 2. offices 3. computer 4. pictures
5. on the wall of The science 6 (实验室)are next to the office building. The playground is 7 (在……后面)the classroom building. After school, we often play football there. The 8 (餐厅)is on the left of the sports hall. There is a library 9 (在……的前面)the classrooms. It’s a big, tall 10 (建筑物). We often read books in it. Our school is very big and beautiful. I like it very much.
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. _____
答案: 6. labs 7. behind 8. dining hall
9. in front of 10. building