牛津深圳版初中英语八年级Unit3-4单元综合测试试题

2014.9-2015.1深圳市初中英语八年级Unit3-4单元综合测试试题
笔试部分(85分)
I. 词语释义。（每小题1分，共15分）
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案。
( ) 1. The company developed a new washing machine last year.
A. used
B. produced
C. trained
( ) 2. This kind of insect is tiny and it’s hard to find it.
A. very small
B. round
C. very large
( ) 3. Please turn off the lights during the daytime.
A. afternoon
B. morning
C. day
( ) 4. I was unaware of my problems at that time, but later Maria let me know them.
A. didn’t realize
B. looked
C. was worried about
( ) 5. He is special in our class because he never plays with anyone.
A. helpful
B. unusual
C. ordinary
( ) 6. The weather today is bad, so I stay at home instead of going out.
A. before
B. after
C. in place of
( ) 7. I look forward to getting your reply.
A. am excited to get
B. want to get
C. am sorry to get
( ) 8. The Internet allows us to look for information quickly.
A. encourages us to
B. orders us to
C. lets us
( ) 9. That computer is expensive and I can’t afford it.
A. is great
B. costs a lot of money
C. looks beautiful
( ) 10. The school encourages the students to invent small things after class.
A. create
B. protect
C. play
( ) 11. I feel quite comfortable in the countryside.
A. relaxed
B. pleased
C. interested
( ) 12. David wants to work as a scientist when he grows up.
A. make
B. become
C. develop
( ) 13. Since then, I has studied hard because I want to go to a great university (大学).
A. Before that time
B. During that time
C. From then on
( ) 14. Will you keep in touch with me when you return to America?
A. be out of touch with
B. stay in touch with
C. lose touch with
( ) 15. I think the washing machine is very practical.
A. helpful
B. beautiful
C. wonderful
II. 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Last week’s talent show (16) _______ really successful. (17) ______ all the performers, Li Ping and Li Hua were the (18) _____ (winner). Li Ping is (19) _____ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, he could (20) _____ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He (21) _____ (win) the prize for the most (22) ____ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives (刀) into the body of a person. (23)_____ the person wasn’t hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted (24) ____ (loud). She was the most creative performer although (25)_____ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Depend on yourself " is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you help __26__.
There have been many __27__ men in history. But many of them were very poor in the childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were __28__ and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They __29__ how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know __30__. They worked hard till they became __31__.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to__32__ his students, " I can not make worthy (有价值的) men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."
Some young men don't __33__ their best to make themselves valuable to human beings. They can never get achievements unless they see their weak points and __34__ their ways. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they follow the __35__ of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts(努力).
( ) 26. A. myself B. yourself
C. himself
( ) 27. A. great B. artistic
C. lovely
( ) 28. A. usual B. important
C. few
( ) 29. A. looked B. saw
C. controlled
( ) 30. A. something B. anything
C. everything
( ) 31. A. perfect B. ordinary
C. well-known
( ) 32. A. speak B. tell
C. talk
( ) 33. A. try B. finish
C. prefer
( ) 34. A. remain B. change
C. return
( ) 35. A. care B. information
C. advice
IV. 阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Post-it note was invented in 1974 by Arthur Fry of the US. At first, he was looking for a better bookmark. It should neither fall from the book nor be torn(撕碎). Then, he saw his partner's special glue. The glue was strong enough to stick to the book, and there Wasn't any mark when you took it away. Arthur Fry put the glue on a piece of paper and that was his new bookmark. Today, people around the world use the Post-it note.
When you see colourful fireworks (烟花), you probably don-'t know the Chinese cook invented them in old tunes by accident. He put some common things from
the kitchen together. The mixture (混合物) burnt and made a beautiful light.
Nowadays. microwave ovens are popular around the world. But in the .beginning, people invented microwaves for the war. An American called Percy Spencer found that microwaves could cook. He saw a candy in his pocket becoming soft when he worked beside microwaves. Spencer then did many tests to prove that microwaves could cook food. In 1947, the first microwave oven in the world came into being.
( ) 36. Who inspired(使产生灵感) Arthur Fry to invent the Post-it note?
A. His wife.
B. His father.
C. His partner.
D. His son.
( ) 37. Fireworks were invented by a Chinese______.
A. scientist
B. worker
C. cook
D. teacher
( ) 38. People invented microwaves for the ______ in the beginning.
A. war
B. cooks
C. children
D. housewives
( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Arthur Fry of America invented the Post-it note in 1974.
B. The first fireworks were made from some common things from the kitchen.
C. An American called Percy Spencer found that microwaves could cook.
D. The first microwave oven in the world was invented in 1974.
( ) 40. Where may the passage come from?
A. A magazine about geography.
B. A magazine about science.
C. A storybook.
D. A poster.
B
Thomas Edison lit up (照亮) the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark at night. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented l,200 0ther important things. Nearly every two weeks, he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but he was mostly self-educated. He started trying out his new ideas at a very young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments (实验) on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience didn't end well. He was fired when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked as a telegraph operator (电报员) for five years, but he continued to spend much of his time creating things until the vote recorder (投票计数器), his first invention, came in 1868.
Thomas Edison was nearly deaf in one ear, but he never minded. Because of this, he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to eat and sleep.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
( ) 41. Who taught Edison mostly in his life?
A. His mother.
B. His wife.
C. No one but himself.
D. A telegraph operator.
( ) 42. What might the underlined word "fired" mean in English?
A. Burnt.
B. Forced to leave his job.
C. Taught to be careful.
D. Protected.
( ) 43. How old was Edison when he had his first invention?
A. 12. B. 17. C. 19. D. 21.
( ) 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Edison was able to do all his jobs well enough.
B. Edison was one of the world's greatest inventors.
C. Edison was creative enough to invent so many things.
D. Sometimes Edison's wife had to remind him to eat and sleep.
( ) 45. How do you feel about Thomas Edison?
A. He was serious.
B. He was humorous.
C. He was unlucky.
D. He was hard-working.
C
Usually at the beginning of school, there was much noise which could be heard from the street. But this morning was different from usual. Everything was quiet like a Sunday morning. I was late again. But there was no need to be afraid. Mr Hamel looked at me with no sign of anger and said gently, "Go to your seat, my little Frantz. We are going to begin." 'Hamel walked back to his platform and he said in a gentle and serious voice:
"My children, this is the last time I can teach you. In the schools of Alsace, the order to teach only German has come from Berlin. The new teacher will come tomorrow. This is the last class in French, so I want you to listen carefully to what I say." Those words surprised me and then angered me. This would be my last lesson in French!
I still didn't know how to write it. I was a very lazy boy in language classes. But now, there would be no more lessons in French. How angry I was with myself! I didn't make good use of the time to learn. I often ran away from school. My French grammar book and French history book had seemed very boring to me. But now they seemed like old friends to me. I had to say goodbye
to them and to Mr Hamel too. The thought that he was going away and that I would never see him again made me forget the punishments I had got from him.
( ) 46. Why did Frantz feel that morning was different from usual?
A. Because everything was quiet that morning.
B. Because it was a Sunday morning.
C. Because Frantz went to school very early that morning.
D. Because Frantz went the wrong way.
( ) 47. What kind of boy was Frantz?
A. A lazy boy who didn't love his country at all.
B. A boy who was not very serious about school.
C. A boy who loved to learn German more than French.
D. A boy who hated his teacher.
( ) 48. How did Frantz feel when he knew he couldn't learn French any more?
A. He was too excited to believe it was true.
B. He thought it was OK because language classes were all boring.
C. He cared about nothing because he didn't like French at all.
D. He was very sorry for what he had done before.
( ) 49. Which of the following is IRUE according to the passage'?
A. All the students in Alsace loved German more than French.
B. There were many volunteers (志愿者) from Berlin who wanted to help children in Alsace.
C. Mr Hamel didn't care what language his students would learn.
D. Frantz thought he would never see Mr Hamel again.
( ) 50. Which may be the best title for this passage?
A. A boring French lesson.
B. A lazy boy.
C. The last lesson.
D. How to learn French well.
D
Today, more and more families start to realize the importance of children's independence (独立). Many parents love their children so much that they don't let them do anything. It is not enough to look after children well. It is also parents' job to help their children be independent.
Here are some tips for parents.
Teach children to dress themselves. Put the clothes near them and, help them make it easier. Make them clean their own rooms. Maybe it is hard at first, but as long as they try, that will be a good beginning.
Encourage them to help with the housework. By doing this, they will think they are important to the family and should do something for the family.
Ask them to think about things by themselves. This will develop their independent thoughts.
Praise (表扬) children. Give children praise when they work or play independently. It is necessary for parents to listen to what their children don't want to do.
Cheer your children up when they are bored. Encourage them to .discover new ways of playing so that they can learn to be independent.
( ) 51. From the first paragraph, we know that _____.
A. parents shouldn't love their children
B. no children can do any housework
C. many parents help their children be in dependent
D. it is parents' responsibility to help their children be independent
( ) 52. It is necessary for parents to_______.
A. clean their children's room
B. wash their children's clothes
C. listen to what their children don't want to do
D. tell their children to do what they don't like
( ) 53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Parents should find ways to cheer their children up when they are bored.
B. Parents must not encourage children to do the housework.
C. Doing housework makes children feel they are important to the family.
D. Parents should praise their children.
( ) 54. How many tips does this passage give parents?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
( ) 55. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why parents love their children so much.
B. How to look after children.
C. The importance of independence.
D. How to help children to be independent.
V. 书面表这。（15分）
根据表格中所列的三家电影院的信息写一篇短文, 比较一下三家电影院的情况。要求:短文反映表中信息; 表达准确; 80词左右。
电影院
Happy Word
Children’s Cinema
Saturday Cinema
票价
25元
20元
30元
服务
最好
好
较好
屏幕
最大
不大
较大
座位
最舒适
舒适
较舒适
生词提示: 电影院(movie theater), 票(ticket), 服务(service), 屏幕(screen)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分
I. 1-5 BACAB 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ABCBA
II.(One possible version)
was 17. Of 18. winners 19. an 20. play
21. won 22. exciting 23. But 24. loudly 25. her
III. 26-30 BACBA 31-35 CBABC
IV. 36-40 CCADB 41-45 CBDAD
46-50 ABDDC 51-55 DCBCD
V. (One possible version)
There are three movie theaters in my town. They are all good. But I like Happy World best. Because it is cheaper. And it has the best service, the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. Saturday Cinema has bigger screens, more comfortable seats and better service. But its tickets are more expensive than the other two’s. In addition, Children’s Cinema is also good. It’s the cheapest of the three. It has comfortable seats and good service. But the screens are not big.
【书面表达写作指导】
本篇作文要求根据表格中的提示内容进行写作。从表格中可以看出让学生对三家电影院的情况进行对比, 这样就要求同学们在写作时要正确运用形容词的比较级和最高级。写作之后, 要检查一下语法、标点符号、比较级和最高级否表达正确, 表格中的内容是否有遗漏等等。
写作本篇作文可用到的短语、句型结构: There are ...; I like ... best; However, ...; ... more ... than ...等等。