Unit 1 Know yourself Integrated skills & Study skills 课前预习单（含答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-08-07 07:13:03 | ||
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Unit 1 Know yourself –Integrated skills & Study skills
【学习目标】
1.了解中国的十二生肖。
2 围绕生肖，星座和性格这一主题来训练提高学生的听，说能力。
【学习过程】
Step 1: 自主学习----明确目标 自学文本
任务一：请同学们课前上平台阅读思考本节预习案，明确本节课的学习任务和目标。
任务二：通过Unit 1 Know yourself词汇预习课件预习本部分的生词。
要求：根据录音及单词音标，首先会读单词接着边读边写记单词，注意中英文的转换，最后默写单词。
任务三：自学教材
① 熟读Integrated skills & Study skills。体会和总结浏览的含义和技巧。
② 独立完成书中15-17页的练习题。
Step 2: 自学检测----在线测学 质疑思学
自学检测
1.汉译英
1.）以一种固定的顺序出现________________________
2.）每12年重复 ________________________
3.）总共，总计________________________
4.）兔年________________________
5.）决定你的性格________________________
6.）星座________________________
7.）把....分成..... ________________________
【合作探究】
Integrated skills
一.小组之间合作，检测预习情况。
二.小组听录音，并且圈出课本里面的重点和难点的句子。
三.预习课本speak up的对话，分角色朗读对话，并表演出来，评出最优组。
四.根据speak up的对话范例，两人一组讨论生肖和性格的关系。
study skills
小组一起大声朗读study skills里面的短文，找出里面的重点句子，翻译这些句子。
【知识探究】
1. In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs.
中国阴历有十二生肖。
lunar adj. 月球的
animal sign n. 生肖
生肖也成属相，起源于古人对动物的崇拜，代表十二地支，用来记年和时辰，是中国民俗文化的一个重要部分。
本单元的这一部分内容让大家了解在中国文化中生肖与性格可能的联系，并与后面所介绍的星座知识相结合，感受中外文化的异同。
2. Each of them represents a lunar year. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
其中的每一种动物代表一阴历年份，它们的顺序固定，而且这一循环每12年往复一次。
represent vt. 代表；象征
e.g. He will represent his school at the meeting. 他将代表学校出席会议。
appear vi. 出现
e.g. You appear unhappy.你看起来好像不高兴。
fixed adj. 固定的
e.g. fixed laws 固定法则
cycle n. 循环
e.g. The seasons of the year make a cycle. 一年四季构成一个循环。
every意思是“每，每隔”，表示事物发生的频率。
e.g. The buses go every 20 minutes.公交车每隔20分钟发一班车。
3. It is you who shape your life and your future.
你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。
句中“It is + 被强调的部分 + who/ that + 原句其他部分”是一种强调句型，用于加强语气。
e.g. It is the only chance that will bring you success.
这是带给你成功的唯一机会。
4. In Western countries, a year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs.
在西方国家，一年被分成12个星座的循环。
divide ... into ... 意为“把……分成……”。
e.g. English teacher divided us into groups of two.
英语老师把我们分成两人一个小组。
被动语态的结构为：be divided into...
e.g. We were divided into groups of two by English teacher.
我们被英语老师分成两人一个小组。
5. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.
据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。
It is said that…是一种固定句式，意思是“据说……”。从句中的born in the Year of the Tiger 过去分词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词people。
6. Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people.
个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和行为。
which make you different from other people为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts, feelings和behaviours。
7. Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.
大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。
that 引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为be + 动词过去分词 + by + 施动者。
e.g. The classroom was cleaned by Li Ming.
教室被李明打扫干净了。
Paris is visited by more than six million travelers each year.
每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎旅行。
8. That is why people say “like father, like son”.
那就是人们为什么说“虎父无犬子”。
like father, like son 虎父无犬子
why people say “like father, like son”为be动词is的表语从句。在从句中要使用陈述语序。
9. Personality includes your thoughts…
The environment, including your education…
include和including的区别
include: 包括，包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。
including: 介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。
e.g.
Qinghua University includes many colleges.
清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）
Five people died in the accident, including a child.
五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。（作补充说明）
【随堂检测】
(Unit 1-Comic strip & Welcome to the unit随堂检测
1. How do you break the _____ (循环)
2. The Spring Festival is the l_______ New Year.
3. Soldiers are l________ to the country.
4. Jack quickly established himself as a ___________ (强大的) member of the company.
5. The booklet is very __________(实用的) and handy of reference.
6. This mark ___________ (表示) a village.
7. He has a ______ (固定的) pattern of behaviour.
8. 这个国家在行政上划分成50个州。
Administratively, the country ______________ 50 states.
9. 据说，同一年出生的人可能有相似的个性。
_________ that people born under the same year may have similar personalities.
10. 我们可以为了娱乐阅读他们而不应该相信他们。
We can read them ____________ but shouldn't _________ them.
Choose the correct answers.
1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _____
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it
2. --Would you please tell me _____
--At 10:00 this evening.
A. when will the train leave B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave
3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with D. you talked about
4. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived
参考答案
自学检测
1. appear in a fixed order 2. repeat every 12 years 3. in all 4. the Year of the Rabbit
5. the Year of the Rabbit 6. star sign 7. divide....into....
随堂检测
1.cycle 2. lunar 3. loyal 4.powerful 5. practical 6. represents 7. fixed 8. is divided into
9. It is said 10. for fun , believe in
1-4 CBDC
【学习目标】
1.了解中国的十二生肖。
2 围绕生肖，星座和性格这一主题来训练提高学生的听，说能力。
【学习过程】
Step 1: 自主学习----明确目标 自学文本
任务一：请同学们课前上平台阅读思考本节预习案，明确本节课的学习任务和目标。
任务二：通过Unit 1 Know yourself词汇预习课件预习本部分的生词。
要求：根据录音及单词音标，首先会读单词接着边读边写记单词，注意中英文的转换，最后默写单词。
任务三：自学教材
① 熟读Integrated skills & Study skills。体会和总结浏览的含义和技巧。
② 独立完成书中15-17页的练习题。
Step 2: 自学检测----在线测学 质疑思学
自学检测
1.汉译英
1.）以一种固定的顺序出现________________________
2.）每12年重复 ________________________
3.）总共，总计________________________
4.）兔年________________________
5.）决定你的性格________________________
6.）星座________________________
7.）把....分成..... ________________________
【合作探究】
Integrated skills
一.小组之间合作，检测预习情况。
二.小组听录音，并且圈出课本里面的重点和难点的句子。
三.预习课本speak up的对话，分角色朗读对话，并表演出来，评出最优组。
四.根据speak up的对话范例，两人一组讨论生肖和性格的关系。
study skills
小组一起大声朗读study skills里面的短文，找出里面的重点句子，翻译这些句子。
【知识探究】
1. In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs.
中国阴历有十二生肖。
lunar adj. 月球的
animal sign n. 生肖
生肖也成属相，起源于古人对动物的崇拜，代表十二地支，用来记年和时辰，是中国民俗文化的一个重要部分。
本单元的这一部分内容让大家了解在中国文化中生肖与性格可能的联系，并与后面所介绍的星座知识相结合，感受中外文化的异同。
2. Each of them represents a lunar year. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
其中的每一种动物代表一阴历年份，它们的顺序固定，而且这一循环每12年往复一次。
represent vt. 代表；象征
e.g. He will represent his school at the meeting. 他将代表学校出席会议。
appear vi. 出现
e.g. You appear unhappy.你看起来好像不高兴。
fixed adj. 固定的
e.g. fixed laws 固定法则
cycle n. 循环
e.g. The seasons of the year make a cycle. 一年四季构成一个循环。
every意思是“每，每隔”，表示事物发生的频率。
e.g. The buses go every 20 minutes.公交车每隔20分钟发一班车。
3. It is you who shape your life and your future.
你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。
句中“It is + 被强调的部分 + who/ that + 原句其他部分”是一种强调句型，用于加强语气。
e.g. It is the only chance that will bring you success.
这是带给你成功的唯一机会。
4. In Western countries, a year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs.
在西方国家，一年被分成12个星座的循环。
divide ... into ... 意为“把……分成……”。
e.g. English teacher divided us into groups of two.
英语老师把我们分成两人一个小组。
被动语态的结构为：be divided into...
e.g. We were divided into groups of two by English teacher.
我们被英语老师分成两人一个小组。
5. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.
据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。
It is said that…是一种固定句式，意思是“据说……”。从句中的born in the Year of the Tiger 过去分词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词people。
6. Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people.
个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和行为。
which make you different from other people为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts, feelings和behaviours。
7. Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.
大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。
that 引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为be + 动词过去分词 + by + 施动者。
e.g. The classroom was cleaned by Li Ming.
教室被李明打扫干净了。
Paris is visited by more than six million travelers each year.
每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎旅行。
8. That is why people say “like father, like son”.
那就是人们为什么说“虎父无犬子”。
like father, like son 虎父无犬子
why people say “like father, like son”为be动词is的表语从句。在从句中要使用陈述语序。
9. Personality includes your thoughts…
The environment, including your education…
include和including的区别
include: 包括，包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。
including: 介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。
e.g.
Qinghua University includes many colleges.
清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）
Five people died in the accident, including a child.
五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。（作补充说明）
【随堂检测】
(Unit 1-Comic strip & Welcome to the unit随堂检测
1. How do you break the _____ (循环)
2. The Spring Festival is the l_______ New Year.
3. Soldiers are l________ to the country.
4. Jack quickly established himself as a ___________ (强大的) member of the company.
5. The booklet is very __________(实用的) and handy of reference.
6. This mark ___________ (表示) a village.
7. He has a ______ (固定的) pattern of behaviour.
8. 这个国家在行政上划分成50个州。
Administratively, the country ______________ 50 states.
9. 据说，同一年出生的人可能有相似的个性。
_________ that people born under the same year may have similar personalities.
10. 我们可以为了娱乐阅读他们而不应该相信他们。
We can read them ____________ but shouldn't _________ them.
Choose the correct answers.
1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _____
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it
2. --Would you please tell me _____
--At 10:00 this evening.
A. when will the train leave B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave
3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with D. you talked about
4. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived
参考答案
自学检测
1. appear in a fixed order 2. repeat every 12 years 3. in all 4. the Year of the Rabbit
5. the Year of the Rabbit 6. star sign 7. divide....into....
随堂检测
1.cycle 2. lunar 3. loyal 4.powerful 5. practical 6. represents 7. fixed 8. is divided into
9. It is said 10. for fun , believe in
1-4 CBDC