Unit 1 Know yourself-Integrated skills & Study skills知识点课件(共48张PPT)

(共48张PPT)
Integrated skills & Study skills
Unit 1 Know yourself
1.了解中国的十二生肖。
2 围绕生肖，星座和性格这一主题来训练提高学生的听，说能力。
1.汉译英
1.）以一种固定的顺序出现
2.）每12年重复
3.）总共，总计
4.）兔年
5.）决定你的性格
6.）星座
7.）把....分成.....
appear in a fixed order
repeat every 12 years
in all
the Year of the Rabbit
decide your personality
star sign
divide....into....
I. 选词填空。
both...and, not only... but also, neither...nor, either...or
1. You can _____ stay at home _____ go out to play. It doesn't matter.
2. ________ you _____ he is able to ski, but I am.
3. _________ you __________ I am going there. We must visit them together.
4. _____ Lily _____ Lucy are students. They are in the same class.
either or
Neither nor
Not only but also
Both and
1. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the film.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
2. Be quick, ______ we can get there on time.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
3. We ran to the trees, _____ we couldn't see any more monkeys.
A. but B. so C. and D. for
D
A
A
II. 单项填空。
1.Do you know how many animal signs are there in the Chinese lunar calendar
2.Do you believe that animal signs are related to our personalities
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them represents a lunar year. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
adj.阴历的；月球的
What dicides your personality
Millie has found an article about the Chinese animal signs and personalities. Look at the words and the pictures below and help Millie complete part of her notes in Part A2.
Rat: smart Horse: lively
Ox: hard-working Sheep: gentle
Tiger: brave Monkey: clever
Rabbit: careful Rooster: practical
Dragon: powerful Dog: loyal
Snake: wise Pig: honest
adj. 活泼的；生气勃勃的
adj.实际的
adj.忠诚的
adj. 强大的；有力
Millie is listening to a radio programme about animal signs, star signs and personalities. She is making some notes. Before you listen complete the notes as much as you know.
Rabbit
Snake
Monkey
Dog
lunar year
lunar year
12
birthday
星座
Millie is writing about what she has learnt from the radio. Listen to the programme again and help Millie complete the article.
Do you know what decides your personality
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Some people believe that people born under the same (1) ____________ may have similar personalities. For example, they think that people born in the year of the Rabbit are (2) ___________, while people born in the year of the Dragon are very (3) _________.
animal sign
more careful
powerful
In Western countries, a year is divided into a cycle of (4) ______ star signs.
Your star sign depends on your (5) ___________. Some people believe that
your (6) _________ may decided your personality.
Do animal signs or star signs really tell anything about your personality No, not really. If you are interested in either animal signs or star signs, read about them just for (7) _____. It is you who shape your life and your future.
12
star sign
date of birth
fun
Which do you believe in Chinese animal signs or Western star signs
A: What's your animal sign
B: My animal sign is the ...
A: What kind of personality are the people born in the year of the...
B: It's said that people born in the year of the ... are ...
Look at animal signs and personalities, then say more animal signs and their personalities.
outgoing
clever
curious
patient
lively
horse
energetic
active
curious
clever
monkey
gentle
elegant
generous
thoughtful
hard-working
shy
sheep
Millie and her neighbour Joe are talking about animal signs and personalities.
We can read about them just for fun.
Listen and answer.
1. What’s Joe’s animal sign
2. Is Joe’s cousin Julie gentle
Her animal sign is the Tiger.
No. She gets angry easily.
Work in pairs and give your own opinions. Use the conversation as a model. You may use the information in Part A1 to help you.
What’s your animal sign
My animal sign is … It is said that people born in the …
…animal sign is …
I think…
1. In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs.
中国阴历有十二生肖。
lunar adj. 月球的
animal sign n. 生肖
生肖也成属相，起源于古人对动物的崇拜，代表十二地支，用来记年和时辰，是中国民俗文化的一个重要部分。
本单元的这一部分内容让大家了解在中国文化中生肖与性格可能的联系，并与后面所介绍的星座知识相结合，感受中外文化的异同。
2. Each of them represents a lunar year. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
其中的每一种动物代表一阴历年份，它们的顺序固定，而且这一循环每12年往复一次。
represent vt. 代表；象征
e.g. He will represent his school at the meeting.
他将代表学校出席会议。
appear vi. 出现
e.g. You appear unhappy.
你看起来好像不高兴。
fixed adj. 固定的
e.g. fixed laws 固定法则
cycle n. 循环
e.g. The seasons of the year make a cycle.
一年四季构成一个循环。
every意思是“每，每隔”，表示事物发生的频率。
e.g. The buses go every 20 minutes.
公交车每隔20分钟发一班车。
3. It is you who shape your life and your future.
你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。
句中“It is + 被强调的部分 + who/ that + 原句其他部分”是一种强调句型，用于加强语气。
e.g. It is the only chance that will bring you success.
这是带给你成功的唯一机会。
4. In Western countries, a year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs.
在西方国家，一年被分成12个星座的循环。
divide ... into ... 意为“把……分成……”。
e.g. English teacher divided us into groups of two.
英语老师把我们分成两人一个小组。
被动语态的结构为：be divided into...
e.g. We were divided into groups of two by English teacher.
我们被英语老师分成两人一个小组。
5. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.
据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。
It is said that…是一种固定句式，意思是“据说……”。从句中的born in the Year of the Tiger 过去分词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词people。
Skimming means reading the text quickly to get the main idea.
Skimming is often used when we read:
newspapers (to quickly get the general news of the day)
magazines (to find interesting articles we would like to read in more details)
business and travel guides (to quickly get information)
When skimming, read the title, the main headings, the first and last paragraphs, and the first sentence of each paragraph. This will give you a good idea of what the text is about.
Millie has found this article in a magazine. Skim the article below to find the main idea. Use the following questions to help you.
1. What is the article about
2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed by nature
3. What can change your personality
How is your personality formed
Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people. How is your personality formed Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.
By nature
Some aspects of your personality are passed onto you by your parents, for example, liveliness and impatience. That is why people say “like father, like son”. Sometimes, these personalities do not change and remain the same throughout your life.
By the environment
The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality. For example, you may become confident if you successfully complete a difficult task through hard work. That is how your experience influences your personality.
1. What is the article about
2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed by nature
3. What can change your personality
It is about how your personality is formed.
Yes, it is.
Your education, your experience and the people around you.
1. Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people.
个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和行为。
which make you different from other people为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts, feelings和behaviours。
2. Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.
大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。
that 引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为be + 动词过去分词 + by + 施动者。
e.g. The classroom was cleaned by Li Ming.
教室被李明打扫干净了。
Paris is visited by more than six million travelers each year.
每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎旅行。
3. That is why people say “like father, like son”.
那就是人们为什么说“虎父无犬子”。
like father, like son 虎父无犬子
why people say “like father, like son”为be动词is的表语从句。在从句中要使用陈述语序。
4. Personality includes your thoughts…
The environment, including your education…
include和including的区别
include: 包括，包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。
including: 介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。
e.g.
Qinghua University includes many colleges.
清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）
Five people died in the accident, including a child.
五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。（作补充说明）
Do the exercises online！
Unit 1-Intergrated skills & Study skills随堂检测
1. How do you break the _____ (循环)
2. The Spring Festival is the l_______ New Year.
3. Soldiers are l________ to the country.
4. Jack quickly established himself as a ___________ (强大的) member of the company.
5. The booklet is very __________(实用的) and handy of reference.
6. This mark ___________ (表示) a village.
cycle
unar
oyal
powerful
practical
represents
7. He has a ______ (固定的) pattern of behaviour.
8. 这个国家在行政上划分成50个州。
Administratively, the country ______________ 50 states.
9. 据说，同一年出生的人可能有相似的个性。
_________ that people born under the same year may have similar personalities.
10. 我们可以为了娱乐阅读他们而不应该相信他们。
We can read them ____________ but shouldn't _________ them.
fixed
is divided into
It is said
for fun believe in
Choose the correct answers.
1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _____
A. where you buy it
B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it
D. where did you buy it
C
2. --Would you please tell me _____
--At 10:00 this evening.
A. when will the train leave
B. when the train will leave
C. when does the train leave
B
3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with
D. you talked about
D
4. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived
C
1.Recite the words and phrases.
2.Finish off the exercises in workbooks.
3.Preview Unit 1-Task.
再见