人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级英语上册Unit 1单元检测练习（含答案）

人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级英语上册Unit 1单元检测练习（含答案）
一、单选题
1．I'm going to live quiet and beautiful after I retire.
A．something B．somebody C．somewhere
2．— What __________ do you want — A new pen.
A．other B．else things C．else
3．Hurry up! The concert _________ for ten minutes.
A．has begun B．has been on C．began
4．The host family went out of ________ way to make us ________at home.
A．They; feel B．them; to feel
C．their; feel D．theirs; feeling
5．When it miaowed, it _________ a whisper.
A．sound B．sound like C．sounded like D．sounded
6．I think a computer is very ________. It helps me a lot.
A．interesting B．helpful C．comfortable D．colourful
7．— Excuse me, could you give me a hand I want to ______the map on the wall. — No problem.
A．put up B．look up C．turn up D．take up
8．Little Dave surprises me. He 's _________ a five-year-old boy but he knows a lot about science.
A．simply B．completely C．recently
二、阅读理解
9．根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。
These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, so they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix(修整) their nose to change their eyelids(眼皮) or to take off weight from their stomachs.
In fact, most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly Why can't we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So, let's feel grateful(感激的) that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: hold your head high! smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be full of confidence(自信), beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.
（1）How can we feel great about ourselves according to the writer
A．Hold your head up B．Smile
C．Be kind D．A, B and C
（2）The writer suggests we should believe we are as as others.
A．confident B．good C．beautiful D．clever
（3）Which is Not true according to the passage
A．Actresses never worry about their looks.
B．It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries.
C．We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough.
D．A good look is less important than a kind heart.
10．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
If someone says to you "give me five", do not look for five yuan for him in your wallet! The person is not asking for your money, but your hand.
In America, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is very popular. You can often see it in films and on TV. It means clapping (拍击) of each other's right hands together.
People sometimes do it when they celebrate something good. For example(例如), the football players will give the high fives to everyone around to celebrate when their team wins a game.
"Give me five" may come from the ancient Rome（古罗马）gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor（皇帝）. It shows that the person does not keep any sharp things in his hand. It is not dangerous for the emperor to meet this person.
Well, what are you waiting for Try "give me five" with your friends.
（1）"Give me five" means clapping of ________.
A．heads B．hands C．arms D．legs
（2）When you ________, you give your friends high fives.
A．make people happy B．ask for money
C．celebrate a good thing D．look for the wallet
（3）Which country does "give me five" come from according to the passage
A．ancient Rome. B．America. C． China. D．England.
（4）The word "gesture" means "________" in Chinese.
A．站姿 B．坐姿 C．卧姿 D．手势
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
There was a garden full of plants. In the corner of the
garden, a 11． rose grew. She was as white as snow, and
the plants around her were shocked at her 12． . But the white rose couldn't see 13． , so she didn't know how beautiful she
was. Sometimes, she was even a little envious of the sunflowers around her. She
hoped that she could be as 14． as them.
One sunny day, a girl went into the 15． . She
walked around and was amazed at the beauty of nature. Suddenly, she saw the
white rose. "It hasn't rained for days. " said the girl. "And
the weather report says it will continue to be 16． for
a few days. If the rose stays here, it will 17． soon. I`ll take it home and put it in my
beautiful vase. "
The white rose was put in a lovely vase by the window and
then she 18． the window. From the reflection in the
window, the white rose saw herself for the first time. "Is that me " She
was excited. "Till now I didn't 19． how beautiful I looked. "
Sometimes we think other people are very great and 20． know
our own advantages. This makes us feel less confident of ourselves. Pay more
attention to yourself, and you'll find how great you are.
11．A．white B．red C．blue D．yellow
12．A．happiness B．honesty C．beauty D．kindness
13．A．himself B．yourself C．herself D．yourselves
14．A．silly B．friendly C．lovely D．lonely
15．A．museum B．garden C．hospital D．street
16．A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．snowy
17．A．die B．cancel C．burn D．relax
18．A．looked
at B．looked for C．looked up D．looked through
19．A．suppose B．improve C．suggest D．realize
20．A．always B．often C．never D．usually
四、补全对话
21．补全对话,根据下面的对话内容, 从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E或F)中选出最佳选项,选项中有一个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Ryan. I want to have a class party. 　 　
B: Sure. I can help you. So when shall we have the party
A: 　 　
B: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won't come.
A: Ok, let's have it tomorrow then.
B: Hmm… There's a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. 　 　
A: Ok, let's have it on Saturday afternoon,　 　
B : No, I don't think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let's play party games
A: 　 　 Can you organize the party games
B: Sure, I can do that . And can you make some food for us
A: Yes, no problem.
A: Let's have it today after class. B. What can I do for you C. Will you help me D. We can all meet and watch a video. E. Ok, good idea.. F. Why not have it on the weekend
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
22．The factory p　 　 two million pencils every day.
23．It's 　 　(可能的) for me to work out the math problem.
24．
Jim married his　 　 (妻子) two years ago.
25．
Thomas Alva Edison was full of 　 　 (创意)–always
coming up with new ideas.
26．The children like to watch 　 　(录像) on weekends.
27．根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like them, but o　 　 don't. However, a survey s　 　 that the uniforms in Japan now are more fashionable than they were b　 　
I asked some Japanese students w　 　they thought about their school uniforms. Their answers were d　 　
Aizawa Chisa said, “I like school uniforms because I don't need to c　 　 what to wear every day. I think that uniforms are good. My high school uniforms are fashionable, but there is one p　 　. Fashionable uniforms are always too e　 　”
Aida Misa said that she didn't like school uniforms because she didn't want to s　 　 so much money on uniforms. She thought that uniforms should be cheap.
Akimoto Rina said, “I don't like school uniforms, because I want to look original. I also think that uniforms make all the students look the s　 　, so it is very boring.”
28．The store is open　 　(从) 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
Ruth is a tall and thin girl from G　29． 　. She is friendly. She likes to share good things with her friends. She never says a bad word about others. So e　30． 　 in her class loves her. Ruth has many h　31． 　. She likes singing very much. She joins her school music club and s　32． 　 a lot of time practising singing every day. She also likes to climb mountains. She u　33． 　 climbs mountains on weekends. "Climbing mountains is relaxing," she said to me.
34．
The government took action to 　 　(减少) the pollution.
35．
We had a 　 　(完美的) summer holiday last
year.
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
36．
仔细阅读下面的句子，然后用下面方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。每个单词限用一次。
bright
hobby us tradition nature
（1）I live in Shenzhen. In summer, the
weather is hot. The sun shines　 　.
（2）Guilin is well-known for its 　 　
beauty
and it attracts tourist from all over the world.
（3）Sylvia has a lot of 　 　, such as swimming, dancing, singing
and playing the piano.
（4）We are going to have a winter holiday.
We will enjoy 　 　.
（5）Yu Garden is a 　 　garden in Shanghai. You can see many
beautiful buildings there.
七、语法填空
37．—Is Friday the　 　(five) day of a week
—No, it isn't. It's the sixth day.
八、任务型阅读
38．阅读下面短文，请按文后的任务要求答题。
When my wife and I went to live in an Arab(阿拉伯) country, we didn't know much about our future. _______. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right.
______ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!
_______ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祈祷) in a certain direction. _________ They don't let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women can't be seen in public.
At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels.
Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________.
（1）根据短文内容，从下列四个选项中选择合适的句子填入①—④题的空白处，使短文通顺。
A. They have strict rules for women B. Another culture shock(文化差异) was the working week C. The culture shock started with the weather D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock
①　 　②　 　③　 　④　 　
（2）从下面四个选项中选择一个合适的选项填入⑤题的空白处，使短文通顺。
A．we left there soon
B．we enjoyed living there
C．we lived a hard life
D．we still lived in our American way
九、书面表达
39．根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
（1） front （2） difficult kids
（3） not, sure （4） seldom, home
（5） invite, yesterday
答案
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．（1）D （2）C （3）A
10．（1）B （2）C （3）A （4）D
11．A；12．C；13．C；14．C；15．B；16．C；17．A；18．A；19．D；20．C
21．C；A；F；D；E
22．Produces 23．Possible 24．Wife 25．Invention 26．videos
27．Others；shows；before；what；different；choose；problem；expensive；spend；same
28．from
29．(G)ermany；30．(e)veryone；31．(h)obbies；32．(s)pends；33．(u)sually
34．Reduce 35．perfect
36．（1）brightly （2）natural （3）hobbies （4）ourselves （5）traditional 37．fifth
38．（1）D；C；B；A （2）B
39．（1）A/The bus stop is in front of the school./There is a bus stop in front of the school.
（2）It's difficult for kids to use chopsticks.
（3）He is not sure whether/if his mother will like the present/gift.
（4）He seldom takes/rides the subway home.
（5）They invited him to have dinner yesterday evening./They were invited to have dinner yesterday evening.