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山西省太原市杏花岭第一中学2022-2023学年八年级英语秋季开学暑假作业巩固训练题
一、完形填空
（2022八上·太原开学考）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hello! I'm in Sanya now. My parents and I arrived here 1． plane yesterday. My uncle met us at the airport (机场). We were a little 2． so we had a rest after we arrived at my uncle's home.
Yesterday evening, we had dinner in a Chinese restaurant. The food was delicious there. After diner, my cousin and I watched a(n) 3． soccer game on TV, because soccer is our favorite sport. When I 4． this morning, it was 7 o'clock. After breakfast, my family and I went to the beach. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach 5． . We had a great time there. This afternoon, we 6． a walk along a busy street. There were many shops on both sides of the
street. I loved this kind of street 7． the shops sold all kinds of things at very good prices. I bought some gifts for my friends.
Now we're camping by a lake. My parents are putting up 8． . We will spend a good night here. How relaxing it will be!
1．A．on B．for C．by
2．A．tired B．lucky C．happy
3．A．lazy B．strict C．exciting
4．A．put up B．stayed up C．woke up
5．A．luckily B．happily C．usually
6．A．spent B．took C．crossed
7．A．because B．so C．but
8．A．trees B．pictures C．tents
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．C；4．C；5．B；6．B；7．A；8．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者介绍了在三亚的情况。
【点评】考查旅游观光类阅读。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。
1．句意：我父母和我昨天乘飞机到达这里。on在……上面；for为了；by乘，凭借。by plane乘飞机，固定搭配，故答案为C。
2．句意：我们有点累，所以到达叔叔家后休息了一下。tired累的；lucky幸运的；happy开心的。根据so we had a rest可知这里是表示我们累了，故答案为A。
3．句意：晚饭后，我和表哥在电视上看了一场激动人心的足球比赛，因为足球是我们最喜欢的运动。lazy懒惰的；strict严格的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据soccer game和常识可知足球赛是令人兴奋的，故答案为C。
4．句意：今天早上我醒来时，已经是7点钟了。put up举起，搭建；stayed up熬夜；woke up醒来。根据this morning可知是指在早上醒来，故答案为C。
5．句意：我们在海里游泳，开心地在海滩上打排球。luckily幸运地；happily开心地；usually通常。 根据swam in the sea and played volleyball on thebeach可知这些都是开心的事情，故答案为B。
6．句意：今天下午，我们沿着一条繁忙的街道散步。spent花费；took拿走；crossed穿过。根据固定搭配take a walk，散步，可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
7．句意：我喜欢这条街，因为商店里卖各种各样的东西，价格都很高。because因为；so因此，所以；but但是。根据I loved this kind of street 和 the shops sold all kinds of things at very good prices.可知后面是前面我喜欢这条街的原因，because符合题意，故答案为A。
8．句意：我父母正在搭帐篷。trees树；pictures画；tents帐篷。根据We will spend a good night here.可知是指搭建帐篷，故答案为C。
二、任务型阅读
（2022八上·太原开学考）请阅读下列短文的内容，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
We want to go to school
A documentary (纪录片) tells about how students in some countries go to school. 对于很多学生来说，去上学是件容易的事. It takes them only a short time to get to school. But for some students in small villages, it's difficult and dangerous.
At 6:00 in the morning, children in a small village in Nepal (尼泊尔) get up and help their parents do some work. Then they walk to school at 8:00.They need to cross a big river to get to school and it's very dangerous.
A 9-year-old girl in Peru takes her little sister to go to school by boat every day. Both their home and their school are on the river side. It usually takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.
It's so hard for the students to go to school. Why do they still want to go to school Because they want to learn something from books and have a good life.
9．Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
10．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
11．When do the children in the small village in Nepal go to school
12．How does the little girl in Peru go to school
13．How long does it usually take them to go to school and get back home
14．How do you get to school
【答案】9．It is an easy thing for many students to go to school.
10．他们需要穿过一条大河到学校而且它是非常危险的。
11．At 8:00.
12．By boat.
13．It takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.
14．I usually go to school by bus.
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；故事阅读类；人文地理类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：对于很多学生来说，去上学是件容易的事，但是本文介绍来了在秘鲁的一个小村庄很多学生去上学不容易的事情。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。要在理解文章的基础上，看清题目要求，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案。
9．对于很多学生来说， for many students ；去上学go to school；是be；一件容易的事an easy thing；固定句型it's+名词+for sb to do sth，对于某人来说做某事是……，动词不定式是真正的主语，it是形式主语，故答案为： It is an easy thing for many students to go to school.
10．They他们；need to do sth需要做某事；cross横过；a big river一条大河； get to school到达学校； and和，而且；it's它是； very dangerous非常危险；故答案为：他们需要穿过一条大河到学校而且它是非常危险的。
11．根据children in a small village in Nepal (尼泊尔) get up and help their parents do some work. Then they walk to school at 8:00.可知他们八点上学，故答案为At 8:00。
12．根据A 9-year-old girl in Peru takes her little sister to go to school by boat every day.可知小女孩坐船上学，故答案为By boat.
13．根据 It usually takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.可知他们上学和回家需要四个小时，故答案为It takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.
14．根据问句可知是询问你怎么上学，符合题意即可，故答案为I usually go to school by bus.
三、语法填空
（2022八上·太原开学考）请阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，使得文章通顺连贯。
School is the most important place for students to learn. They mainly learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom, listening 15． their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only 16． for students to learn Of course not. There is 17． way to learn.
Students can teach 18． . For example, if you can't remember anything when you are doing your homework, 19． will you do You can look up your book to find the answer. Then, how to teach yourself Here are three things that you can do. The 20． thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in and this will make reading more fun. The second is that you must 21． yourself questions. A clever student is usually good 22． asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself. These 23． the ways of teaching yourself. If you practice doing like these for 24． long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study.
【答案】15．to；16．way/method；17．another；18．themselves；19．what；20．first；21．ask；22．at；23．are；24．a
【知识点】语法填空；教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了自学的方法。
【点评】考查语法填空。在理解全文内容的基础上，结合语境，找到符合题意的单词，并注意词性，词形的变化，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型，并注意时态和语态，主谓一致等。
15．句意：他们坐在教室里，听老师讲课。根据句意和固定搭配listen to，听，可知to符合句意，故答案为to。
16．句意：这是学生唯一的学习方式吗？根据This is a way of learning可知，此处指学习方法，way/method"方法, 方式"，根据is可知用单数名词，故答案为way/method。
17．句意：还有另一种学习的方法。根据Is this the only... for students to learn和Of course not.可知，这里是指还有另一种方法，泛指的另一个，用another， 故答案为another。
18．句意：学生们可以自学。根据how to teach yourself可知这里是指学生们自学, teach oneself自学，固定搭配，根据students可知用反身代词themselves，他们自己，故答案为themselves。
19．句意：你会做什么？根据You can look up your book to find the answer可知是询问做什么，what，什么，符合题意，故答案为what.
20．句意：第一件你必须做的事就是阅读。根据下文的The second和The third可知这里指第一件事，用序数词表示顺序，first，第一，符合题意，故答案为first。
21．句意：第二，你必须问自己问题。根据"asking questions"可知，此处指问问题，ask"询问", must后接动词原形，故答案为ask。
22．句意：一位聪明的学生通常擅长问问题。根据句意和固定搭配be good at doing sth擅长做某事，可知at符合句意，故答案为at。
23．句意：这些都是自学的方法。句子是主系表结构，根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时，主语these是复数，用复数的be动词are，故答案为are。
24．句意：如果你长时间这样练习，你的学习肯定会有很大的进步。for a long time长时间，固定搭配，故答案为a。
四、选词填空
（2022八上·太原开学考）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
show start they interest height quick
as hear if grow artist natural
Do you know Tik-Tok (抖音) Some people are not actors or actresses, but they are real 25． in everyday life. They post (发布) short videos on Tik-Tok, and it is a popular app (软件) in China now. It 26． to be popular in 2017. Many young children became 27． in it. They could make videos with different music. It gave 28． a chance to show themselves.
One day, a student Xiaomen posted a video about practicing dancing on Tik-Tok. To his surprise, he got 540 thousands fans 29． . After that, Xiaomen and his friends enjoyed 30． their interesting ideas on it. He said he used Tik-Tok 31． a way to make others happy. He could also watch others' videos from it, so it was a good way 32． other people's voices. However, 33． you spend too much time on it, you will miss a lot of excellent things in real life. Try to turn off your phone and go out to enjoy 34． things like sunshine and clean air. Be an artist in the real life.
【答案】25．artists；26．started；27．interested；28．them；29．quickly；30．showing；31．as；32．to hear；33．if；34．natural
【知识点】选词填空；社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了抖音和与之有关的故事。
选词意思：show展示，给……看；start开始；they他们；interest兴趣；height高度；quick快的；as作为；hear听见，听说；if如果，是否；grow生长，成长；artist画家，艺术家；natural自然的；
【点评】考查选词填空。通读全文，理解文意和句意，根据上下文语境提供的信息，结合选项，选出合适的短语，并注意形式的变化，最后再通读，核对检查。
25．句意：一些人不是演员，但是他们在日常生活中是真正的艺术家。根据Some people are not actors or actresses, but they are realbe可知这里是和actors和actresses一样的表示职业的名词，结合句意和选词，可知artist画家，艺术家，符合 句意，根据they are可知是复数形式。故答案为artists。
26．句意：它在 2017年开始变得受欢迎。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据句意和选词，可知start，开始，符合句意，根据时间状语in2017可知用动词的过去式，故答案为started。
27．句意：许多年幼的孩子对它产生了兴趣。根据句意和固定搭配become interested in，对……感兴趣，可知interest的形容词interested，感兴趣的，符合题意，故答案为interested。
28．句意：它给了他们一个表现自我的机会。根据固定搭配give sb sth给某人某物，可知这里缺少表示人的名词或代词，结合选词，可知they的宾格them，代指上文的young children，符合题意，故答案为them。
29．句意：使他惊讶的是，他很快有了54万粉丝。根据句子结构可知不缺主要成分，应该是副词做状语，根据句意和选项，可知quick的副词形式为quickly，快地，符合句意，故答案为quickly。
30．句意：在那之后，Xiaomen和朋友喜欢在抖音上展示他们有趣的想法。根据句意可知是在抖音上展示他们的想法，show展示，符合句意，根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知用动名词，故答案为showing。
31．句意：他说他把抖音作为一种让别人开心的方式。根据 a way to make others happy 和选词可知as作为，符合句意，把抖音作为让别人开心的方式，故答案为as 。
32．句意：这是一种倾听别人的声音的很好的方式。根据 other people's voices ，结合选词，可知hear听，符合句意，听别人的声音，根据固定搭配the way to do sth.做某事的方式，可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为to hear。
33．句意：然而，如果你花费太多时间在抖音上，你将会错过很多现实生活中很棒的事情。根据you spend too much time on it和you will miss a lot of excellent things in real life.可知前面是后面句子的条件，if如果，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故答案为if。
34．句意：尽量关掉你的手机，去享受自然的东西，如阳光和新鲜的空气。这里是修饰后面的名词things，用形容词，结合句意和选词，可知natural，自然的，符合句意，故答案为natural。
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山西省太原市杏花岭第一中学2022-2023学年八年级英语秋季开学暑假作业巩固训练题
一、完形填空
（2022八上·太原开学考）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hello! I'm in Sanya now. My parents and I arrived here 1． plane yesterday. My uncle met us at the airport (机场). We were a little 2． so we had a rest after we arrived at my uncle's home.
Yesterday evening, we had dinner in a Chinese restaurant. The food was delicious there. After diner, my cousin and I watched a(n) 3． soccer game on TV, because soccer is our favorite sport. When I 4． this morning, it was 7 o'clock. After breakfast, my family and I went to the beach. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach 5． . We had a great time there. This afternoon, we 6． a walk along a busy street. There were many shops on both sides of the
street. I loved this kind of street 7． the shops sold all kinds of things at very good prices. I bought some gifts for my friends.
Now we're camping by a lake. My parents are putting up 8． . We will spend a good night here. How relaxing it will be!
1．A．on B．for C．by
2．A．tired B．lucky C．happy
3．A．lazy B．strict C．exciting
4．A．put up B．stayed up C．woke up
5．A．luckily B．happily C．usually
6．A．spent B．took C．crossed
7．A．because B．so C．but
8．A．trees B．pictures C．tents
二、任务型阅读
（2022八上·太原开学考）请阅读下列短文的内容，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
We want to go to school
A documentary (纪录片) tells about how students in some countries go to school. 对于很多学生来说，去上学是件容易的事. It takes them only a short time to get to school. But for some students in small villages, it's difficult and dangerous.
At 6:00 in the morning, children in a small village in Nepal (尼泊尔) get up and help their parents do some work. Then they walk to school at 8:00.They need to cross a big river to get to school and it's very dangerous.
A 9-year-old girl in Peru takes her little sister to go to school by boat every day. Both their home and their school are on the river side. It usually takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.
It's so hard for the students to go to school. Why do they still want to go to school Because they want to learn something from books and have a good life.
9．Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
10．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
11．When do the children in the small village in Nepal go to school
12．How does the little girl in Peru go to school
13．How long does it usually take them to go to school and get back home
14．How do you get to school
三、语法填空
（2022八上·太原开学考）请阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，使得文章通顺连贯。
School is the most important place for students to learn. They mainly learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom, listening 15． their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only 16． for students to learn Of course not. There is 17． way to learn.
Students can teach 18． . For example, if you can't remember anything when you are doing your homework, 19． will you do You can look up your book to find the answer. Then, how to teach yourself Here are three things that you can do. The 20． thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in and this will make reading more fun. The second is that you must 21． yourself questions. A clever student is usually good 22． asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself. These 23． the ways of teaching yourself. If you practice doing like these for 24． long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study.
四、选词填空
（2022八上·太原开学考）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
show start they interest height quick
as hear if grow artist natural
Do you know Tik-Tok (抖音) Some people are not actors or actresses, but they are real 25． in everyday life. They post (发布) short videos on Tik-Tok, and it is a popular app (软件) in China now. It 26． to be popular in 2017. Many young children became 27． in it. They could make videos with different music. It gave 28． a chance to show themselves.
One day, a student Xiaomen posted a video about practicing dancing on Tik-Tok. To his surprise, he got 540 thousands fans 29． . After that, Xiaomen and his friends enjoyed 30． their interesting ideas on it. He said he used Tik-Tok 31． a way to make others happy. He could also watch others' videos from it, so it was a good way 32． other people's voices. However, 33． you spend too much time on it, you will miss a lot of excellent things in real life. Try to turn off your phone and go out to enjoy 34． things like sunshine and clean air. Be an artist in the real life.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．C；4．C；5．B；6．B；7．A；8．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者介绍了在三亚的情况。
【点评】考查旅游观光类阅读。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。
1．句意：我父母和我昨天乘飞机到达这里。on在……上面；for为了；by乘，凭借。by plane乘飞机，固定搭配，故答案为C。
2．句意：我们有点累，所以到达叔叔家后休息了一下。tired累的；lucky幸运的；happy开心的。根据so we had a rest可知这里是表示我们累了，故答案为A。
3．句意：晚饭后，我和表哥在电视上看了一场激动人心的足球比赛，因为足球是我们最喜欢的运动。lazy懒惰的；strict严格的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据soccer game和常识可知足球赛是令人兴奋的，故答案为C。
4．句意：今天早上我醒来时，已经是7点钟了。put up举起，搭建；stayed up熬夜；woke up醒来。根据this morning可知是指在早上醒来，故答案为C。
5．句意：我们在海里游泳，开心地在海滩上打排球。luckily幸运地；happily开心地；usually通常。 根据swam in the sea and played volleyball on thebeach可知这些都是开心的事情，故答案为B。
6．句意：今天下午，我们沿着一条繁忙的街道散步。spent花费；took拿走；crossed穿过。根据固定搭配take a walk，散步，可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
7．句意：我喜欢这条街，因为商店里卖各种各样的东西，价格都很高。because因为；so因此，所以；but但是。根据I loved this kind of street 和 the shops sold all kinds of things at very good prices.可知后面是前面我喜欢这条街的原因，because符合题意，故答案为A。
8．句意：我父母正在搭帐篷。trees树；pictures画；tents帐篷。根据We will spend a good night here.可知是指搭建帐篷，故答案为C。
【答案】9．It is an easy thing for many students to go to school.
10．他们需要穿过一条大河到学校而且它是非常危险的。
11．At 8:00.
12．By boat.
13．It takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.
14．I usually go to school by bus.
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；故事阅读类；人文地理类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：对于很多学生来说，去上学是件容易的事，但是本文介绍来了在秘鲁的一个小村庄很多学生去上学不容易的事情。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。要在理解文章的基础上，看清题目要求，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案。
9．对于很多学生来说， for many students ；去上学go to school；是be；一件容易的事an easy thing；固定句型it's+名词+for sb to do sth，对于某人来说做某事是……，动词不定式是真正的主语，it是形式主语，故答案为： It is an easy thing for many students to go to school.
10．They他们；need to do sth需要做某事；cross横过；a big river一条大河； get to school到达学校； and和，而且；it's它是； very dangerous非常危险；故答案为：他们需要穿过一条大河到学校而且它是非常危险的。
11．根据children in a small village in Nepal (尼泊尔) get up and help their parents do some work. Then they walk to school at 8:00.可知他们八点上学，故答案为At 8:00。
12．根据A 9-year-old girl in Peru takes her little sister to go to school by boat every day.可知小女孩坐船上学，故答案为By boat.
13．根据 It usually takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.可知他们上学和回家需要四个小时，故答案为It takes them four hours to go to school and get back home.
14．根据问句可知是询问你怎么上学，符合题意即可，故答案为I usually go to school by bus.
【答案】15．to；16．way/method；17．another；18．themselves；19．what；20．first；21．ask；22．at；23．are；24．a
【知识点】语法填空；教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了自学的方法。
【点评】考查语法填空。在理解全文内容的基础上，结合语境，找到符合题意的单词，并注意词性，词形的变化，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型，并注意时态和语态，主谓一致等。
15．句意：他们坐在教室里，听老师讲课。根据句意和固定搭配listen to，听，可知to符合句意，故答案为to。
16．句意：这是学生唯一的学习方式吗？根据This is a way of learning可知，此处指学习方法，way/method"方法, 方式"，根据is可知用单数名词，故答案为way/method。
17．句意：还有另一种学习的方法。根据Is this the only... for students to learn和Of course not.可知，这里是指还有另一种方法，泛指的另一个，用another， 故答案为another。
18．句意：学生们可以自学。根据how to teach yourself可知这里是指学生们自学, teach oneself自学，固定搭配，根据students可知用反身代词themselves，他们自己，故答案为themselves。
19．句意：你会做什么？根据You can look up your book to find the answer可知是询问做什么，what，什么，符合题意，故答案为what.
20．句意：第一件你必须做的事就是阅读。根据下文的The second和The third可知这里指第一件事，用序数词表示顺序，first，第一，符合题意，故答案为first。
21．句意：第二，你必须问自己问题。根据"asking questions"可知，此处指问问题，ask"询问", must后接动词原形，故答案为ask。
22．句意：一位聪明的学生通常擅长问问题。根据句意和固定搭配be good at doing sth擅长做某事，可知at符合句意，故答案为at。
23．句意：这些都是自学的方法。句子是主系表结构，根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时，主语these是复数，用复数的be动词are，故答案为are。
24．句意：如果你长时间这样练习，你的学习肯定会有很大的进步。for a long time长时间，固定搭配，故答案为a。
【答案】25．artists；26．started；27．interested；28．them；29．quickly；30．showing；31．as；32．to hear；33．if；34．natural
【知识点】选词填空；社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了抖音和与之有关的故事。
选词意思：show展示，给……看；start开始；they他们；interest兴趣；height高度；quick快的；as作为；hear听见，听说；if如果，是否；grow生长，成长；artist画家，艺术家；natural自然的；
【点评】考查选词填空。通读全文，理解文意和句意，根据上下文语境提供的信息，结合选项，选出合适的短语，并注意形式的变化，最后再通读，核对检查。
25．句意：一些人不是演员，但是他们在日常生活中是真正的艺术家。根据Some people are not actors or actresses, but they are realbe可知这里是和actors和actresses一样的表示职业的名词，结合句意和选词，可知artist画家，艺术家，符合 句意，根据they are可知是复数形式。故答案为artists。
26．句意：它在 2017年开始变得受欢迎。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据句意和选词，可知start，开始，符合句意，根据时间状语in2017可知用动词的过去式，故答案为started。
27．句意：许多年幼的孩子对它产生了兴趣。根据句意和固定搭配become interested in，对……感兴趣，可知interest的形容词interested，感兴趣的，符合题意，故答案为interested。
28．句意：它给了他们一个表现自我的机会。根据固定搭配give sb sth给某人某物，可知这里缺少表示人的名词或代词，结合选词，可知they的宾格them，代指上文的young children，符合题意，故答案为them。
29．句意：使他惊讶的是，他很快有了54万粉丝。根据句子结构可知不缺主要成分，应该是副词做状语，根据句意和选项，可知quick的副词形式为quickly，快地，符合句意，故答案为quickly。
30．句意：在那之后，Xiaomen和朋友喜欢在抖音上展示他们有趣的想法。根据句意可知是在抖音上展示他们的想法，show展示，符合句意，根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知用动名词，故答案为showing。
31．句意：他说他把抖音作为一种让别人开心的方式。根据 a way to make others happy 和选词可知as作为，符合句意，把抖音作为让别人开心的方式，故答案为as 。
32．句意：这是一种倾听别人的声音的很好的方式。根据 other people's voices ，结合选词，可知hear听，符合句意，听别人的声音，根据固定搭配the way to do sth.做某事的方式，可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为to hear。
33．句意：然而，如果你花费太多时间在抖音上，你将会错过很多现实生活中很棒的事情。根据you spend too much time on it和you will miss a lot of excellent things in real life.可知前面是后面句子的条件，if如果，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故答案为if。
34．句意：尽量关掉你的手机，去享受自然的东西，如阳光和新鲜的空气。这里是修饰后面的名词things，用形容词，结合句意和选词，可知natural，自然的，符合句意，故答案为natural。
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