Module2 My family 指示代词 辅导讲义（表格式含答案）

辅导讲义
学员姓名： 年 级：初 一 课 时 数：
授课主题 外研版七年级上册Module2 My family指示代词
教学目标 知识目标：掌握module2重点单词54个、重点短语16个，及其拓展的知识点； 能力目标：运用指示代词this，these，that，those；掌握并准确的运用模块的重难点短语和句型；熟练辨析和运用模块的易错点以及答题技巧。 情感目标：培养学生提高对英语的兴趣
教学重难点 重点：掌握module3重点单词54个、重点短语16个，及其拓展的知识点、句型 难点：准确地运用指示代词
授课日期及时段 2023年 月 日
教学内容 模块2的基础知识点梳理 Key vocabulary： 1.aunt n. 姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母 2.brother n兄弟 3.cousin n.堂兄弟；表兄弟；堂姐妹；表姐妹 4.daughter n.女儿 5.family n.家，家庭 6.father n.父亲 爸爸 7.grandfather n.（外）祖父 8.grandmother n.（外）祖母 9.grandparents n（外）祖父母 10.mother n.母亲，妈妈 11.parent n.母亲，父亲 12.sister n. 姐；妹 13.son n.儿子 14.uncle n.叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨夫 15.photo n.照片；相片 16.these pron. 这些 17.they pron. 他们，她们吗，它们 18.mum n. 妈妈 19.left n左边 左侧adj. 左边的；左侧的 20.on the left 在左边，在左侧 21.dad n 爸爸 22.right n 右边，右侧adj. 右边的，右侧的 23.on the right 在右边；在右侧 24.who pron. 谁 25.woman (pl. women) n. 成年女子；妇女 26.next adj. 紧挨着，紧靠着adv紧接下来地，下一步 27.next to 在……旁边，紧挨着 28.husband n 丈夫 29.front n 前面；正面 30.in front of 在……前面 31.those pron. 这些 32.bus n 公共汽车 33.station n,站；车站 34.hospital n.医院 35.hotel n. 饭店；宾馆 36.police n.警察 37.theatre n 剧院 38.actor n.（男）演员 39.driver n.司机，驾驶员 40.manager n.经理 41.nurse n. 护士 42.policeman n.男警察 43.we pron. 我们 44.an art. 一个 45.job n. 工作 46.at prep.在……；在……里 47.same adj. 相同的，同一的 48.doctor n. 医生 49.farm n.农场 50.worker n.工人 51.man n. 男人 52.shop n.. 商店 53.its pron. 它的 54.their pron. 他们的，她们的，它们的 重点词句同步讲解 1.【课文原句】This is a photo of Tony’s family 这是Tony的一张全家福。 【用法】a photo of... “…的一张照片”，其中of表示所属关系。“所有物＋of＋所属物”常用于表示无生命物体的所有格。 ——a map of China 一张中国地图 【考点】photo的复数形式是photos， photo的同义词是picture。 【用法】He takes many photos every year. 他每年都拍许多照片。 【对点练习1】——Look at that photo. What a happy family! ——Yes，it’s a photo________ my family. A．for　　 B．at　　 C．of　 　 D．in 2.【考点】What a big family! 多大的一个家庭啊! 【用法】（1）What＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋(主语＋谓语)! ——What a kind girl (she is)! (她是)多好的一个女孩啊！ （2）What＋adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋(主语＋谓语)! ——What fine weather(天气)(it is)! (它是)多好的天气啊！ ——What beautiful flowers (they are)! (它们是)多美的花朵啊！ 【拓展】①How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！ ——How nice the girl is! 这女孩多好啊！ ②How＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋(主语＋谓语)! ——How nice a girl (she is)! (她是)多好的一个女孩啊！ ③family用法 (集合名词) family家庭整体谓语动词用单数Eg：My family is rich. 我的家庭很富有。家庭成员谓语动词用复数Eg：My family all like playing basketball. 我的家人都喜欢打篮球。
【对点练习2】（1）——Do you know about(了解) Lily's family ——Of course. Her family ________ a big one. A.Are B．is C．be D．Can （2）——How ________ your family ——Fine, thank you. A.am B．is C．are D．Be （3）________ bad weather it is！Let’s stay at home and watch TV. A.How　　　 B．What　　　 C．What a D．What an 3.【考点】My mum’s parents are on the right. 我母亲的父母在右边 【用法】on the left/right of... “在……的左/右边” ——There is a shop on the left of the road(路)． 在路的左边有一家商店。 【拓展】（1）on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 ——Daming is on his right. 大明在他的右边。 （2）right还可用作形容词，意为“对的；正确的”，其反义词为wrong，意为“错误的”。 ——You are American. Is that right 你是美国人。对不对？ （3）parent相当于mother or father，指“母亲或父亲”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；复数parents指“母亲和父亲”，相当于mother and father，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 ——Her father and mother are teachers. = Her parents are teachers. （4）next to “在……旁边” （5）in front of “在……的前面” 【对点练习3】（1）Tom is ________ Jack. A．on the left　　　 B．on the right C．in the left D．on the right of （2）Is your aunt on the left ________ your mother？ A．on 　　　 B．to C．of D． next to 4.【考点】What’s sb.’s job 某人是做什么工作的？ ——What’s his job 他是做什么工作的？ 【用法】此句型用于询问职业，同义句型有： （1）What be+sb.’s job ——What is his job （2）What + be+主语 ？ ——What is he （3）What do/does+ 主语+ do ——What does he do （4）He is a doctor. / His job is at a hospital. 【对点练习4】（1）What does your mother do？(改为同义句) ________________________________？ （2）——What's his job ——________. A．He's from Beijing B．He's a teacher C．He's fine D．He's forty 5.【考点】Are these Betty's parents？ 这些是贝蒂的父母吗？Yes，they are. 是的，他们是。 【用法1】此句型中Are these... 意为“这些是……吗？”是用于询问其他的人或物 (复数)的常用句型。 【用法2】Betty's意为“贝蒂的”。这是一个名词所有格形式，表示人与事物的所属关系，在句中作定语。 ①不以-s结尾的单数或复数名词，在词尾加’s；以-s或-es结尾的单数或复数名词，只需加’； ②表示两者共同拥有的，只在后一个名词词尾后加’s；表示两者各自拥有的，在每个名词词尾后加’s； ③表示工作场所跟住宅，在对应的职业或人后加’s 【用法3】“名词 + of + 名词”结构也是名词的所有格形式，表示无生命的所属关系； ——My mother is a manager of a theatre. 我的妈妈是一个剧院的经理。 【拓展】指示代词的一般疑问句形式是直接将be动词提至句首，把第一人称变成第二人称，问句中的this, that在答语中要用it代替，these, those要用they代替。 肯定回答用：“Yes，they are或it is.”；否定回答用：“No，they aren’t或it isn’t.” ①Is this his father？ ——Yes, it is./No, it isn't. ②Are these your friends ——Yes, they are./No, they aren't. 指示代词单数复数近指（指距离近的人或物）this（这个）these（这些）远指（指距离远的人或物）that（那个）those（那些）Be动词isare
【对点练习5】（1）——What's ________ over there(在那边) ——It's a bus. （2）我的母亲是一名旅馆的经理。 My mother is _________ _________of _______ ________. （3）These are bus drivers. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) ——________ ________ bus drivers ——No, ________ ________． （4）这几位是大明，玲玲和托尼。 Daming, Lingling and Tony. 6.【考点】 I am in front of him. 我在他的前面。 【用法】in front of... 意为“在……的前面”，后面接名词或代词的宾格形式。其反义词是behind，意为“在……的后面”。 【拓展】辨析in front of 与 in the front of的用法区别 in front of 指在某范围外部的前面，与behind相对。 Eg：There is a dog in front of the taxi. 出租车前面有一条狗。in the front of指在某范围内部的前面，与at the back of相对。 Eg：Mike is sitting in the front of the taxi. 迈克坐在出租车的前面。
【对点练习6】（1）There is a football ________ the door. A.behind B．in front C．in the front of D．next （2）There is a tree ________the classroom. A.in the front of　　　 B．in front of C．on front of D．at the back of 7.【考点】My way of life is very different from hers. 我的生活方式和她的差别很大。 【用法】be different from...表示“与…不同；和…有差别”。其反义的词组是the same...as “与……一样”。 ——This is the same pen as I lost last week. 这同我上周丢失的那支钢笔一样。 8.【考点】His parents are shop workers. 他的父母是商店工作人员。 【用法】（1）复合名词变复数： ①复合名词变复数形式是规则变化时，整个复合名词的复数形式只变中心词。 ——a shop worker 复数形式 shop workers ②含有man/woman的复合名词变复数形式时，整个复合名词的复数形式两部分都要变。 ——a man teacher 复数形式 men teachers （2）man的复数形式是men，其对应词是woman，所以复数形式是women。 ——The man in black is my uncle. 那个穿黑衣服的男人是我的叔叔。 【拓展】含man的合成词及其复数形式 单数复数汉意FrenchmanFrenchmen法国人EnglishmanEnglishmen英国人policemanpolicemen(男)警察womanwomen女人
●注意：但要注意German的复数形式为Germans。 【对点练习8】——Are they ________？ ——Yes，they are. A．woman doctors B．women doctor C．women doctors D．woman doctor 9.【考点】We work at the same hospital. 我们在同一家医院工作。 【用法】at the same hospital意为“在相同的医院 ”与same常用的搭配还有：at the same time“同时” 【拓展】辨析in hospital与in the hospital的用法区别 in hospital表示“住在医院接受治疗”（指病人） Eg：Lily is ill and now she is in hospital.莉莉生病了，现在在住院。in the hospital表示“在医院 (不一定是病人)” Eg：She is a doctor in the hospital. 她是这家医院的一名医生。
【对点练习9】She is ill (生病的) ________． A．in hospital　　　 B．in a hospital C．in the hospital D.on the hospital 【注意】辨析there be，have/has got，have/has （1）there be表示存在关系，表示某处有某人或某物。 ——There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有幅画。 （2）动词have/has got和have表示所属关系，经常用“人”作主语，表达“某人有……”。英国人喜欢用have got；美国人用have。 ——I have (got) a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。 （3）当表示整体与局部含义时，或者难以判断是所有关系还是存在关系时，have和there be均可使用。 ——There are seven days in a week. ＝A week has seven days. 一星期有七天。 【对点练习】（1）An hour has got sixty minutes.(转换为there be句型) ________________________________________________ （2）Does she have any books？(改为同义句) ______________________________________ 一、根据家谱完成下列句子 My name is Tom.This is my family tree(家谱)． 1．My is Peter.My is Ann. 2．Bob is my .Sue is my . 3．My is John.My is Betty. 4．Paul is my .Susan is my . 5．David is Paul and Susan's .Mary is their .David and Mary are my . 二、单选题 ( )1．My mother is a ____，and she works at a _____ station. A．policeman；police B．police；policeman C．policewoman；police D．police；policewoman ( )2．——What's Norman Bethune's ______？ ——He is a doctor. A．work B．job C．name D．friend ( )3．My bike is ______ yours. A．same as B．the same as C．the same D．the same like ( )4．——Where______my pictures ——______ are in your bag. A. is; These B. are; They C．are; Those D. is; Their ( ) 5．I have a white bird.______ name is Hope. A．It's B．Its C．It is D．It ( )6. There are(有)two stone lions(石狮子) ______ the door. A. behind B. in front of C. in the front of D. next to ( )7. This is ______ . A. Mike and Jim’s bike B. Mike’s and Jim bike C. Mike’s and Jim’s bike D. Mike and Jim bike ( )8. ______ great picture! Who painted it A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( )9. ——What are ______ —— ______ are buses. A. these; Those B. these; They C. those; These D. those; They ( )10.——Lily, this is Jim. ——Jim, ______ . A. this is Lily B. it’s not Lily C. I am Lily D. you are Lily ( )11.——What colour is the pen ——It’s ______ orange. It’s ______ orange pen. A. an; /　　B. an; an　　　C. /; an D. a; a ( )12. There are two ______ near here. A. shoe shop B. shoes shops C. shoe shops D. shoe’s shop ( )13. ——Look at the photo. What a happy family! ——Yes, it’s a photo ______ my family. A. at　　　B. for　　　C. of　　　D. in ( )14. ——What are these —— ______ are beautiful flowers. A. These B. Those C. This D. They ( )15. ——Are you in the ______ class ——Yes, we are. We are all in Class One. A. old B. last C. same D. big (　　)16.He likes driving and he wants to be a(n) 　　 . A.actor B.doctor C.driver D.businessman (　　)17.——Is this 　　 book ——Yes,it is.It is 　　　English book. A.a;a　　　　　B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a (　　)18.——Where do you sit, Jane ——I sit Linda. She is just on my left. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. opposite(在…对面) (　　)19.——Look at that photo, what a happy family! ——Yes, it's a photo my family. A. at B. for C. of D. in (　　)20.——Miss Gao, are my father and mother. ——How do you do A. Those B. That C. These D. This (　　)21.There are two 　　 near here. A.shoe shop B.shoes shops C.shoe shops D.shoe’s shop (　　)22.The library is 　　 the left of the playground. A.in　　　　　B.on C.at D.for (　　)23. is my friend, and is my brother. A. This; that B. This; he C. This; those D. It; these (　　)24.Look at the man over there. He is uncle. A. Jim's and Tim's B. Jim's and Tim C. Jim and Tim D. Jim and Tim's (　　)25.——Are these your books,Jenny ——　　.They’re Jim’s. A.No,they aren’t B.Yes,they are C.No,it isn’t D.Yes,it is (　　)26. ——Are there any ________in your school ——Yes，there are. A．Germen　 B．Germans　 C．German D.Germens (　　)27. My father’s sister is my ________ . A．parent B．uncle C．aunt D．brother (　　)28. My father's brother is my . A.cousin B.brother C.uncle D.aunt (　　)29. ——My mother is a teacher. What about your mother ——My mother works in a .She is a doctor. A. hospital B. hotel C. station D. theatre (　　)30. There are some desks for students me, and there is a big desk for teachers the classroom. A.in front of; in front of B.in the front of; in front of C.in front of; in the front of D.in the front of; in the front of Key phrases： 1.a photo of Tony’s family 一张Tony 的家庭的照片 2.on the left of..... 在......的左边 3.next to.....紧挨着.....; 紧靠...... 4.in front of......在......前面（外面） 5.in/at the front of...... 在......前部（内部） 6.Tony’s parents Tony的父母 7.in the photo 照片上 8.at the bus station 在公共车站 9.at a police station 在警察局 10.a manager of a theater = a theater manager一位剧院负责人 11.a manager of a hotel = a hotel manager一位宾馆经理 12.at/in the same hospital 在同一家医院 13.a bus driver一位公共汽车司机 14.a farm worker一位农场工人 15.a shop worker 一名店员 16.an English teacher一位英语教师 一、单项选择 (　　)1. is my friend, and is my brother. A. This; that B. This; he C. This; those D. It; these (　　)2. is his sister and are his parents. A. This; that B. That; this C. This; those D. Those; this (　　)3.——Are your grandparents in the photo ——Yes, are. A. they; these B. those; they C. they; those D. those; these (　　)4. Look! is a pen. And are pencils. A. This; that B. These; those C. This; those D. Those; this (　　)5. Mum, is my friend. name is Tony. A. he; His B. this; He's C. this; His D. he; His (　　)6. is a tall tree. It's near. But bird is in the sky. It's far. A. This; this B. This; that C. That; that D. That; this (　　)7. Mum, is my friend, Li Lei. Li Lei, is my mother. A. he; she B. she; he C. this; this D. this; that (　　)8. Bob, can you see the boys over there are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them. A. This B. Those C. That D. These (　　)9. My English teacher said I was lazy, but was wrong. A. these B. this C. those D. that (　　)10. my parents and they are workers. A. This is B. These are C. That is D. She is (　　)11.——What are teachers doing ——They are having a meeting. A. this B. that C. those (　　)12.The man missed the bus. is why he was late for the meeting. A. It B. That C. This D. All (　　)13.——Miss Gao, are my father and mother. —— How do you do A. Those B. That C. These D. This (　　)14.——Are your keys ——Yes, they are. They're . A. this; my B. that; mine C. these; my D. those; mine (　　)15. is my friend, Li Ming. A. This B. His C. It D. She (　　)16.——Who's that speaking —— is Mary. A. I B. That C. This D. It (　　)17.——Hello, Tina. is my friend, Helen. ——Nice to meet you, Helen. A. This B. That C. It D. They (　　)18.Who are people over there A. this B. that C. these D. those (　　)19. boys over there(那儿) are my cousins. They are in front of a tree. A. That B. This C. Those D. These (　　)20. are his brothers, Peter and Dave. A. This B. He C. Those D. That (　　)21.Dad, is Tom. Tom, is my father. A. it; this B. this; this C. he; he D. that; this (　　)22.——Look! Do you know man under the tree ——Sorry. It's too far to see clearly. A. this; him B. that; his C. this; her D. that; him (　　)23. girls over there (在那边) are my friends Jane and Linda. A. This B. That C. Those D. These (　　)24.—— Look! What's in the sky ——It looks like a kite. A. this B. that C. those D. these (　　)25.——What's over there ——It's a machine for cutting grass. A. it B. its C. this D. that 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1．Peter is her (丈夫)，and they have a dog. 2．Tom's (祖父)is 60 years old. 3．My (表兄；堂兄)is a football player(运动员)． 4．Mr Wang has a (儿子)．He is in our class. 5．I'm a student.My (姐；妹)is a student too. 6．Mrs Zhao really misses(想念)her (女儿)． 7．Tank's mother has a brother.He is Tank's (舅舅)． 8．The sister of your father or mother is your (姨母；姑母)． 9. My (祖父母)are in Beijing now. 10. Mr Green has three (孙女). 三、用所给的词语正确形式填空 1. My family (be)having lunch now. 2. There are many (factory) in our city. 3. There are lots of (woman) talking in the room. 4. Jim’s father is a bus (drive). 5. The (student) new books are over there. They will read the books in a while(过一会儿). 四、选择填空 ( )1. This is a photo of______. A.me B. my C.mine D.I ( )2. This is afriend of______. A.me B. my C.mine D.I ( )3. This a bone（骨头）of the ________. A.dog B. dog’s C. a dog D a dog’s ( )4. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his ( )5. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I ( )6. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his ( )7. Some of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs ( )8. Don't you let ____ help you A. I and my friend B. my friend and I　C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to ( )9. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, and me ( )10. Most people think ______ are winning SARS. A. ours B.ourselves C.we D. us ( )11.______ can’t find ______ car, where is it A.Theirs, them B.They, their C.They, theirs D.Them, theirs ( )12. ——Give ______ a knife, please. ——Which one is ______ A.He, him B.him, he C.him, his D.he, his ( )13. Can you help _______ A.they B.their C.them D.he ( )14. This is _______ classroom. It’s not very big. A.our B.ours C.us D.theirs ( )15. They are our teachers. We like ________ very much. A.they B.them C.their D.theirs ( )16. Oh, that’s Mr Brown’s watch. Give it to ______, please. A.he B.his C.her D.him ( )17. _______mother is a teacher. A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me ( )18. ——Whose shirts are these ——I think they are ________. A.your B.mine C.my D.their ( )19. ——Whose blouse is this ——It’s _________blouse. It’s _________. A.her, hers B.hers, her C.her, her D.hers, hers ( )20 .They are ________ shoes. They’re ________. A.mine,my B.my,my C.mine,mine D.my, mine ( )21.That’s OK. Let _____ help you. A.I B.me C.my D.mine ( )22.Jim, is this ______ football sock Yes, It’s ________. A.you, me B.your, my C.your, mine D.yours, mine ( )23. ——Where are Li Lei and Jim ——Look, _____ are in ______ classroom. A.they, their B.they, them C.them, they D.them, theirs ( )24.This watch is not _______. _______ think it’s ________. A.mine, I, her B.mine, I, hers C.my, She, his D.me, He, him ( )25.Is this book ______ Oh, yes, it’s ______. A.you, my b.your, me C.yours, mine D.ours, I ( )26.Tom has a yellow bag. Is that _______ A.him B.he C.he’s D.his ( )27.Don’t put the chairs here. Put _____ in the room. A.they B.their C.them d.theirs 五、根据中文提示填空： 1）Is this ________(你的)classroom No, it’s not________(我们的). He’s ________(他们的). 2）________(他的)father is an architect and________(她的)is an engineer. 3）________(谁的)keys are these ——They are ___________(他的), not ________(我的). 4）This isn’t __________(我的)car; __________(我的)is being repaired. 5）Is the coat ___________(你的)or __________(她的) It’s __________(我的)，not ________(她的). 6）________(她的)views of life and very different from __________(我们的). 7）This is _________(我的)umbrella and that one is ___________(你的). 8）This coat of ________(你的)is much nicer than __________(我的). 9）Those ties of ________(他们的)must be more expensive than __________(我们的). 10）I like _________(你的)better than _________(她的).
辅导讲义
学员姓名： 年 级：初 一 课 时 数：
授课主题 外研版七年级上册Module2 My family指示代词
教学目标 知识目标：掌握module2重点单词54个、重点短语16个，及其拓展的知识点； 能力目标：运用指示代词this，these，that，those；掌握并准确的运用模块的重难点短语和句型；熟练辨析和运用模块的易错点以及答题技巧。 情感目标：培养学生提高对英语的兴趣
教学重难点 重点：掌握module3重点单词54个、重点短语16个，及其拓展的知识点、句型 难点：准确地运用指示代词
授课日期及时段 2023年 月 日
教学内容 模块2的基础知识点梳理 Key vocabulary： 1.aunt n. 姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母 2.brother n兄弟 3.cousin n.堂兄弟；表兄弟；堂姐妹；表姐妹 4.daughter n.女儿 5.family n.家，家庭 6.father n.父亲 爸爸 7.grandfather n.（外）祖父 8.grandmother n.（外）祖母 9.grandparents n（外）祖父母 10.mother n.母亲，妈妈 11.parent n.母亲，父亲 12.sister n. 姐；妹 13.son n.儿子 14.uncle n.叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨夫 15.photo n.照片；相片 16.these pron. 这些 17.they pron. 他们，她们吗，它们 18.mum n. 妈妈 19.left n左边 左侧adj. 左边的；左侧的 20.on the left 在左边，在左侧 21.dad n 爸爸 22.right n 右边，右侧adj. 右边的，右侧的 23.on the right 在右边；在右侧 24.who pron. 谁 25.woman (pl. women) n. 成年女子；妇女 26.next adj. 紧挨着，紧靠着adv紧接下来地，下一步 27.next to 在……旁边，紧挨着 28.husband n 丈夫 29.front n 前面；正面 30.in front of 在……前面 31.those pron. 这些 32.bus n 公共汽车 33.station n,站；车站 34.hospital n.医院 35.hotel n. 饭店；宾馆 36.police n.警察 37.theatre n 剧院 38.actor n.（男）演员 39.driver n.司机，驾驶员 40.manager n.经理 41.nurse n. 护士 42.policeman n.男警察 43.we pron. 我们 44.an art. 一个 45.job n. 工作 46.at prep.在……；在……里 47.same adj. 相同的，同一的 48.doctor n. 医生 49.farm n.农场 50.worker n.工人 51.man n. 男人 52.shop n.. 商店 53.its pron. 它的 54.their pron. 他们的，她们的，它们的 重点词句同步讲解 1.【课文原句】This is a photo of Tony’s family 这是Tony的一张全家福。 【用法】a photo of... “…的一张照片”，其中of表示所属关系。“所有物＋of＋所属物”常用于表示无生命物体的所有格。 ——a map of China 一张中国地图 【考点】photo的复数形式是photos， photo的同义词是picture。 【用法】He takes many photos every year. 他每年都拍许多照片。 【对点练习1】——Look at that photo. What a happy family! ——Yes，it’s a photo________ my family. A．for　　 B．at　　 C．of　 　 D．in 【答案】 C 2.【考点】What a big family! 多大的一个家庭啊! 【用法】（1）What＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋(主语＋谓语)! ——What a kind girl (she is)! (她是)多好的一个女孩啊！ （2）What＋adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋(主语＋谓语)! ——What fine weather(天气)(it is)! (它是)多好的天气啊！ ——What beautiful flowers (they are)! (它们是)多美的花朵啊！ 【拓展】①How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！ ——How nice the girl is! 这女孩多好啊！ ②How＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋(主语＋谓语)! ——How nice a girl (she is)! (她是)多好的一个女孩啊！ ③family用法 (集合名词) family家庭整体谓语动词用单数Eg：My family is rich. 我的家庭很富有。家庭成员谓语动词用复数Eg：My family all like playing basketball. 我的家人都喜欢打篮球。
【对点练习2】（1）——Do you know about(了解) Lily's family ——Of course. Her family ________ a big one. A.Are B．is C．be D．Can （2）——How ________ your family ——Fine, thank you. A.am B．is C．are D．Be （3）________ bad weather it is！Let’s stay at home and watch TV. A.How　　　 B．What　　　 C．What a D．What an 【答案】1. B 2.C 3.B 3.【考点】My mum’s parents are on the right. 我母亲的父母在右边 【用法】on the left/right of... “在……的左/右边” ——There is a shop on the left of the road(路)． 在路的左边有一家商店。 【拓展】（1）on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 ——Daming is on his right. 大明在他的右边。 （2）right还可用作形容词，意为“对的；正确的”，其反义词为wrong，意为“错误的”。 ——You are American. Is that right 你是美国人。对不对？ （3）parent相当于mother or father，指“母亲或父亲”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；复数parents指“母亲和父亲”，相当于mother and father，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 ——Her father and mother are teachers. = Her parents are teachers. （4）next to “在……旁边” （5）in front of “在……的前面” 【对点练习3】（1）Tom is ________ Jack. A．on the left　　　 B．on the right C．in the left D．on the right of （2）Is your aunt on the left ________ your mother？ A．on 　　　 B．to C．of D． next to 【答案】 DC 4.【考点】What’s sb.’s job 某人是做什么工作的？ ——What’s his job 他是做什么工作的？ 【用法】此句型用于询问职业，同义句型有： （1）What be+sb.’s job ——What is his job （2）What + be+主语 ？ ——What is he （3）What do/does+ 主语+ do ——What does he do （4）He is a doctor. / His job is at a hospital. 【对点练习4】（1）What does your mother do？(改为同义句) ________________________________？ （2）——What's his job ——________. A．He's from Beijing B．He's a teacher C．He's fine D．He's forty 【答案】 1. What is your mother？或What is your mother’s job？ 2.B 5.【考点】Are these Betty's parents？ 这些是贝蒂的父母吗？Yes，they are. 是的，他们是。 【用法1】此句型中Are these... 意为“这些是……吗？”是用于询问其他的人或物 (复数)的常用句型。 【用法2】Betty's意为“贝蒂的”。这是一个名词所有格形式，表示人与事物的所属关系，在句中作定语。 ①不以-s结尾的单数或复数名词，在词尾加’s；以-s或-es结尾的单数或复数名词，只需加’； ②表示两者共同拥有的，只在后一个名词词尾后加’s；表示两者各自拥有的，在每个名词词尾后加’s； ③表示工作场所跟住宅，在对应的职业或人后加’s 【用法3】“名词 + of + 名词”结构也是名词的所有格形式，表示无生命的所属关系； ——My mother is a manager of a theatre. 我的妈妈是一个剧院的经理。 【拓展】指示代词的一般疑问句形式是直接将be动词提至句首，把第一人称变成第二人称，问句中的this, that在答语中要用it代替，these, those要用they代替。 肯定回答用：“Yes，they are或it is.”；否定回答用：“No，they aren’t或it isn’t.” ①Is this his father？ ——Yes, it is./No, it isn't. ②Are these your friends ——Yes, they are./No, they aren't. 指示代词单数复数近指（指距离近的人或物）this（这个）these（这些）远指（指距离远的人或物）that（那个）those（那些）Be动词isare
【对点练习5】（1）——What's ________ over there(在那边) ——It's a bus. （2）我的母亲是一名旅馆的经理。 My mother is _________ _________of _______ ________. （3）These are bus drivers. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) ——________ ________ bus drivers ——No, ________ ________． （4）这几位是大明，玲玲和托尼。 Daming, Lingling and Tony. 【答案】1.that 2.a manager of a hotel. 3.Are they； they aren't 4.These；are 6.【考点】 I am in front of him. 我在他的前面。 【用法】in front of... 意为“在……的前面”，后面接名词或代词的宾格形式。其反义词是behind，意为“在……的后面”。 【拓展】辨析in front of 与 in the front of的用法区别 in front of 指在某范围外部的前面，与behind相对。 Eg：There is a dog in front of the taxi. 出租车前面有一条狗。in the front of指在某范围内部的前面，与at the back of相对。 Eg：Mike is sitting in the front of the taxi. 迈克坐在出租车的前面。
【对点练习6】（1）There is a football ________ the door. A.behind B．in front C．in the front of D．next （2）There is a tree ________the classroom. A.in the front of　　　 B．in front of C．on front of D．at the back of 【答案】AB 7.【考点】My way of life is very different from hers. 我的生活方式和她的差别很大。 【用法】be different from...表示“与…不同；和…有差别”。其反义的词组是the same...as “与……一样”。 ——This is the same pen as I lost last week. 这同我上周丢失的那支钢笔一样。 8.【考点】His parents are shop workers. 他的父母是商店工作人员。 【用法】（1）复合名词变复数： ①复合名词变复数形式是规则变化时，整个复合名词的复数形式只变中心词。 ——a shop worker 复数形式 shop workers ②含有man/woman的复合名词变复数形式时，整个复合名词的复数形式两部分都要变。 ——a man teacher 复数形式 men teachers （2）man的复数形式是men，其对应词是woman，所以复数形式是women。 ——The man in black is my uncle. 那个穿黑衣服的男人是我的叔叔。 【拓展】含man的合成词及其复数形式 单数复数汉意FrenchmanFrenchmen法国人EnglishmanEnglishmen英国人policemanpolicemen(男)警察womanwomen女人
●注意：但要注意German的复数形式为Germans。 【对点练习8】——Are they ________？ ——Yes，they are. A．woman doctors B．women doctor C．women doctors D．woman doctor 【答案】C 9.【考点】We work at the same hospital. 我们在同一家医院工作。 【用法】at the same hospital意为“在相同的医院 ”与same常用的搭配还有：at the same time“同时” 【拓展】辨析in hospital与in the hospital的用法区别 in hospital表示“住在医院接受治疗”（指病人） Eg：Lily is ill and now she is in hospital.莉莉生病了，现在在住院。in the hospital表示“在医院 (不一定是病人)” Eg：She is a doctor in the hospital. 她是这家医院的一名医生。
【对点练习9】She is ill (生病的) ________． A．in hospital　　　 B．in a hospital C．in the hospital D.on the hospital 【答案】A 【注意】辨析there be，have/has got，have/has （1）there be表示存在关系，表示某处有某人或某物。 ——There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有幅画。 （2）动词have/has got和have表示所属关系，经常用“人”作主语，表达“某人有……”。英国人喜欢用have got；美国人用have。 ——I have (got) a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。 （3）当表示整体与局部含义时，或者难以判断是所有关系还是存在关系时，have和there be均可使用。 ——There are seven days in a week. ＝A week has seven days. 一星期有七天。 【对点练习】（1）An hour has got sixty minutes.(转换为there be句型) ________________________________________________ （2）Does she have any books？(改为同义句) ______________________________________ 【答案】1. There are sixty minutes in an hour . 2.Does she have got any books？ 一、根据家谱完成下列句子 My name is Tom.This is my family tree(家谱)． 1．My is Peter.My is Ann. 2．Bob is my .Sue is my . 3．My is John.My is Betty. 4．Paul is my .Susan is my . 5．David is Paul and Susan's .Mary is their .David and Mary are my . 【答案】1.grandfather；grandmother 2.brother；sister 3.father；mother 4. uncle；aunt 5.son；daughter；cousins 二、单选题 ( )1．My mother is a ____，and she works at a _____ station. A．policeman；police B．police；policeman C．policewoman；police D．police；policewoman ( )2．——What's Norman Bethune's ______？ ——He is a doctor. A．work B．job C．name D．friend ( )3．My bike is ______ yours. A．same as B．the same as C．the same D．the same like ( )4．——Where______my pictures ——______ are in your bag. A. is; These B. are; They C．are; Those D. is; Their ( ) 5．I have a white bird.______ name is Hope. A．It's B．Its C．It is D．It ( )6. There are(有)two stone lions(石狮子) ______ the door. A. behind B. in front of C. in the front of D. next to ( )7. This is ______ . A. Mike and Jim’s bike B. Mike’s and Jim bike C. Mike’s and Jim’s bike D. Mike and Jim bike ( )8. ______ great picture! Who painted it A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( )9. ——What are ______ —— ______ are buses. A. these; Those B. these; They C. those; These D. those; They ( )10.——Lily, this is Jim. ——Jim, ______ . A. this is Lily B. it’s not Lily C. I am Lily D. you are Lily ( )11.——What colour is the pen ——It’s ______ orange. It’s ______ orange pen. A. an; /　　B. an; an　　　C. /; an D. a; a ( )12. There are two ______ near here. A. shoe shop B. shoes shops C. shoe shops D. shoe’s shop ( )13. ——Look at the photo. What a happy family! ——Yes, it’s a photo ______ my family. A. at　　　B. for　　　C. of　　　D. in ( )14. ——What are these —— ______ are beautiful flowers. A. These B. Those C. This D. They ( )15. ——Are you in the ______ class ——Yes, we are. We are all in Class One. A. old B. last C. same D. big (　　)16.He likes driving and he wants to be a(n) 　　 . A.actor B.doctor C.driver D.businessman (　　)17.——Is this 　　 book ——Yes,it is.It is 　　　English book. A.a;a　　　　　B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a (　　)18.——Where do you sit, Jane ——I sit Linda. She is just on my left. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. opposite(在…对面) (　　)19.——Look at that photo, what a happy family! ——Yes, it's a photo my family. A. at B. for C. of D. in (　　)20.——Miss Gao, are my father and mother. ——How do you do A. Those B. That C. These D. This (　　)21.There are two 　　 near here. A.shoe shop B.shoes shops C.shoe shops D.shoe’s shop (　　)22.The library is 　　 the left of the playground. A.in　　　　　B.on C.at D.for (　　)23. is my friend, and is my brother. A. This; that B. This; he C. This; those D. It; these (　　)24.Look at the man over there. He is uncle. A. Jim's and Tim's B. Jim's and Tim C. Jim and Tim D. Jim and Tim's (　　)25.——Are these your books,Jenny ——　　.They’re Jim’s. A.No,they aren’t B.Yes,they are C.No,it isn’t D.Yes,it is (　　)26. ——Are there any ________in your school ——Yes，there are. A．Germen　 B．Germans　 C．German D.Germens (　　)27. My father’s sister is my ________ . A．parent B．uncle C．aunt D．brother (　　)28. My father's brother is my . A.cousin B.brother C.uncle D.aunt (　　)29. ——My mother is a teacher. What about your mother ——My mother works in a .She is a doctor. A. hospital B. hotel C. station D. theatre (　　)30. There are some desks for students me, and there is a big desk for teachers the classroom. A.in front of; in front of B.in the front of; in front of C.in front of; in the front of D.in the front of; in the front of 【答案】1-5CBBBB 6-10BADDA 11-15CCCDC 16-20CCACC 21-25CBADA 26-30BCCAC Key phrases： 1.a photo of Tony’s family 一张Tony 的家庭的照片 2.on the left of..... 在......的左边 3.next to.....紧挨着.....; 紧靠...... 4.in front of......在......前面（外面） 5.in/at the front of...... 在......前部（内部） 6.Tony’s parents Tony的父母 7.in the photo 照片上 8.at the bus station 在公共车站 9.at a police station 在警察局 10.a manager of a theater = a theater manager一位剧院负责人 11.a manager of a hotel = a hotel manager一位宾馆经理 12.at/in the same hospital 在同一家医院 13.a bus driver一位公共汽车司机 14.a farm worker一位农场工人 15.a shop worker 一名店员 16.an English teacher一位英语教师 一、单项选择 (　　)1. is my friend, and is my brother. A. This; that B. This; he C. This; those D. It; these (　　)2. is his sister and are his parents. A. This; that B. That; this C. This; those D. Those; this (　　)3.——Are your grandparents in the photo ——Yes, are. A. they; these B. those; they C. they; those D. those; these (　　)4. Look! is a pen. And are pencils. A. This; that B. These; those C. This; those D. Those; this (　　)5. Mum, is my friend. name is Tony. A. he; His B. this; He's C. this; His D. he; His (　　)6. is a tall tree. It's near. But bird is in the sky. It's far. A. This; this B. This; that C. That; that D. That; this (　　)7. Mum, is my friend, Li Lei. Li Lei, is my mother. A. he; she B. she; he C. this; this D. this; that (　　)8. Bob, can you see the boys over there are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them. A. This B. Those C. That D. These (　　)9. My English teacher said I was lazy, but was wrong. A. these B. this C. those D. that (　　)10. my parents and they are workers. A. This is B. These are C. That is D. She is (　　)11.——What are teachers doing ——They are having a meeting. A. this B. that C. those (　　)12.The man missed the bus. is why he was late for the meeting. A. It B. That C. This D. All (　　)13.——Miss Gao, are my father and mother. —— How do you do A. Those B. That C. These D. This (　　)14.——Are your keys ——Yes, they are. They're . A. this; my B. that; mine C. these; my D. those; mine (　　)15. is my friend, Li Ming. A. This B. His C. It D. She (　　)16.——Who's that speaking —— is Mary. A. I B. That C. This D. It (　　)17.——Hello, Tina. is my friend, Helen. ——Nice to meet you, Helen. A. This B. That C. It D. They (　　)18.Who are people over there A. this B. that C. these D. those (　　)19. boys over there(那儿) are my cousins. They are in front of a tree. A. That B. This C. Those D. These (　　)20. are his brothers, Peter and Dave. A. This B. He C. Those D. That (　　)21.Dad, is Tom. Tom, is my father. A. it; this B. this; this C. he; he D. that; this (　　)22.——Look! Do you know man under the tree ——Sorry. It's too far to see clearly. A. this; him B. that; his C. this; her D. that; him (　　)23. girls over there (在那边) are my friends Jane and Linda. A. This B. That C. Those D. These (　　)24.—— Look! What's in the sky ——It looks like a kite. A. this B. that C. those D. these (　　)25.——What's over there ——It's a machine for cutting grass. A. it B. its C. this D. that 【答案】 1-5ACBCC 6-10BCBDB 11-15CBCDA 16-20CADCC 21-25BDCBD 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1．Peter is her (丈夫)，and they have a dog. 2．Tom's (祖父)is 60 years old. 3．My (表兄；堂兄)is a football player(运动员)． 4．Mr Wang has a (儿子)．He is in our class. 5．I'm a student.My (姐；妹)is a student too. 6．Mrs Zhao really misses(想念)her (女儿)． 7．Tank's mother has a brother.He is Tank's (舅舅)． 8．The sister of your father or mother is your (姨母；姑母)． 9. My (祖父母)are in Beijing now. 10. Mr Green has three (孙女). 【答案】1.husband 2.grandfather 3.cousin 4.son 5.sister 6.daughter 7.uncle 8.aunt 9.grandparents 10.granddaughters 三、用所给的词语正确形式填空 1. My family (be)having lunch now. 2. There are many (factory) in our city. 3. There are lots of (woman) talking in the room. 4. Jim’s father is a bus (drive). 5. The (student) new books are over there. They will read the books in a while(过一会儿). 【答案】 are、factories、women、driver、students’ 四、选择填空 ( )1. This is a photo of______. A.me B. my C.mine D.I ( )2. This is afriend of______. A.me B. my C.mine D.I ( )3. This a bone（骨头）of the ________. A.dog B. dog’s C. a dog D a dog’s ( )4. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his ( )5. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I ( )6. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his ( )7. Some of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs ( )8. Don't you let ____ help you A. I and my friend B. my friend and I　C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to ( )9. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, and me ( )10. Most people think ______ are winning SARS. A. ours B.ourselves C.we D. us ( )11.______ can’t find ______ car, where is it A.Theirs, them B.They, their C.They, theirs D.Them, theirs ( )12. ——Give ______ a knife, please. ——Which one is ______ A.He, him B.him, he C.him, his D.he, his ( )13. Can you help _______ A.they B.their C.them D.he ( )14. This is _______ classroom. It’s not very big. A.our B.ours C.us D.theirs ( )15. They are our teachers. We like ________ very much. A.they B.them C.their D.theirs ( )16. Oh, that’s Mr Brown’s watch. Give it to ______, please. A.he B.his C.her D.him ( )17. _______mother is a teacher. A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me ( )18. ——Whose shirts are these ——I think they are ________. A.your B.mine C.my D.their ( )19. ——Whose blouse is this ——It’s _________blouse. It’s _________. A.her, hers B.hers, her C.her, her D.hers, hers ( )20 .They are ________ shoes. They’re ________. A.mine,my B.my,my C.mine,mine D.my, mine ( )21.That’s OK. Let _____ help you. A.I B.me C.my D.mine ( )22.Jim, is this ______ football sock Yes, It’s ________. A.you, me B.your, my C.your, mine D.yours, mine ( )23. ——Where are Li Lei and Jim ——Look, _____ are in ______ classroom. A.they, their B.they, them C.them, they D.them, theirs ( )24.This watch is not _______. _______ think it’s ________. A.mine, I, her B.mine, I, hers C.my, She, his D.me, He, him ( )25.Is this book ______ Oh, yes, it’s ______. A.you, my b.your, me C.yours, mine D.ours, I ( )26.Tom has a yellow bag. Is that _______ A.him B.he C.he’s D.his ( )27.Don’t put the chairs here. Put _____ in the room. A.they B.their C.them d.theirs 五、根据中文提示填空： 1）Is this ________(你的)classroom No, it’s not________(我们的). He’s ________(他们的). 2）________(他的)father is an architect and________(她的)is an engineer. 3）________(谁的)keys are these ——They are ___________(他的), not ________(我的). 4）This isn’t __________(我的)car; __________(我的)is being repaired. 5）Is the coat ___________(你的)or __________(她的) It’s __________(我的)，not ________(她的). 6）________(她的)views of life and very different from __________(我们的). 7）This is _________(我的)umbrella and that one is ___________(你的). 8）This coat of ________(你的)is much nicer than __________(我的). 9）Those ties of ________(他们的)must be more expensive than __________(我们的). 10）I like _________(你的)better than _________(她的).