课件95张PPT。Module 3
Sports
精讲导学 巧练激活【导语】“宝剑锋从磨砺出, 梅花香自苦寒来。”没有付出就没有收获, 想要得到什么就必须付出同等的代价。 The Ants and the Grasshopper
The ants were spending a fine winter’s
day drying grain collected in the summer
time. A hungry grasshopper passed by and
begged them for a little food. The ants asked him, “Why didn’t you collect food during the summer?” He answered, “I had no time. I passed the days in singing. ”They then said laughingly(笑着), “If you were foolish enough to sing all the summer, you must dance supperless(无晚饭的)to bed in the winter. ”【词海拾贝】
dry把……弄干 grain粮食
collect收集 beg乞求
foolish愚蠢的 pass by经过; 走过【我的感悟】
To seize the opportune moment to work, labor, you can have enough food and clothing. If you play, to starve. 要不失时机地工作、劳动, 才能丰衣足食; 如果一味玩乐, 只能挨饿。Module 3 Sports
Unit 1Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. baseball (n. ) ________________
2. enjoyable (adj. ) ________________
3. mind (v. ) ________________
4. 体育场(n. ) ________________
5. 未击中; 未达到(v. ) ________________
答案: 1. 棒球 2. 令人愉快的; 有乐趣的 3. 介意; 讨厌; 反对
4. stadium 5. miss 6. relax (v. ) →__________(adj. )使人放松的
7. excited (adj. ) →__________(adj. )令人激动的; 使人兴奋的
8. bore (v. ) →__________(adj. )烦人的
答案: 6. relaxing 7. exciting 8. boringⅡ. 短语互译
1. on TV ________________
2. enjoy doing sth. ________________
3. be sure about ________________
4. 观看比赛 ________________
5. 大量; 众多 ________________
答案: 1. 在电视上 2. 喜欢做某事 3. 确信……
4. watch the match 5. plenty ofⅢ. 句型填词
1. 上星期, 电视上的比赛很无聊, 因为根本没人得分。
Last week the match on TV was so boring _______ no one scored ________ _______.
2. 你怎么了, 托尼?
________ the matter ________ you, Tony?
3. 没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。
Nothing is _________ ________ _______ playing tennis.
答案: 1. because; at all 2. What’s; with
3. more enjoyable than 4. 是的, 但是那是因为那比买所有比赛的门票更便宜。
Yes, but that’s ________ it was ________ ________ buying tickets for all the games.
5. 待在家里比去体育场更容易。
________ at home ________ easier ________ going to the stadium.
答案: 4. because; cheaper than 5. Staying; was; than1. Why did Daming think last week the
match on TV was boring?
2. What’s the matter with Tony?
3. Did Tony enjoy watching the Olympics on TV?
_____________________________________________________
答案: 1. Because no one scored at all.
2. He hurt his knee.
3. Yes, he did. 1. exciting adj. 令人激动的;使人兴奋的
【语境领悟】
* So this week’s match is already more exciting.
所以这周的比赛已经更令人兴奋了。
*She was so excited about the coming holiday.
对于即将来到的假期,她兴奋不已。【自主归纳】形容词exciting与excited的区别【一言辨异】
When you see an exciting TV play, you may be very excited.
当你看一部令人激动的电视剧时, 你可能会非常兴奋。【学以致用】
(2013·遂宁中考)Everyone was ______ when they heard the ______ news.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited2. mind v. 介意;讨厌;反对
【语境领悟】
*You lost the match? Never mind. Maybe you will win next time. 你输掉了比赛?没有关系。或许下次你会赢。
*Would you mind closing the door? 你介意关上门吗?【自主归纳】
(1)mind作动词,意为“介意;反对”,后接名词、代词、
v. -ing形式或从句等。
(2)never mind意为“没关系;别担心”, 用于安慰、鼓励对方。【归纳拓展】 Would you mind . . . 句型
Would you mind . . . 是表示请求的委婉说法,意为“你介意……吗?”。后接名词或动名词。
(1)肯定回答(即不介意对方做某事),常用:Not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not. 等;
(2)否定回答(即介意对方做某事),常用:I’m sorry, but. . . /I’m afraid you can’t. /Yes, you’d better not. 等。 【学以致用】
①(2013·泰州中考)—I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morning.
—______, but please don’t get angry so often.
A. All right B. No problem
C. Never mind D. With pleasure
②(2013·福州中考)—Nick, would you mind ______ out of the bathroom?
—Sorry. I won’t be long.
A. come B. to come C. coming3. be sure about 对……有把握;确信……
【语境领悟】
*Well, I’m not sure about that. 噢,我对那不太确定。
*Be sure to finish your homework on time.
务必按时完成你的家庭作业。
*I’m sure you can run faster than Li Lei.
我确信你比李磊跑得快。【自主归纳】be sure的三种搭配
(1)be sure about意为“对……有把握;确信……”,相当于“be sure of ”,其后面接名词、代词或v. -ing形式。
(2)be sure to do sth. 意为“必定做某事;务必做某事”。
(3)be sure + 宾语从句 意为“确信……”。【学以致用】
①露西有把握通过考试。
Lucy _______ ________ _______ passing the exam.
②(2013·济南中考)我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。
We _______ ________ the Chinese dream will come true in the near future.
答案: ①is sure of/about ②are sureⅠ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. (2014·山东文登实验中学)He enjoys _________ (play) basketball after school.
2. __________(listen) to music always makes me relaxed.
3. (2013·安顺中考)Would you mind __________(turn) off the radio?
答案: 1. playing 2. Listening 3. turning4. —Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.
—Why not make some by hand? It’s much __________ (interesting) than buying them.
5. Yesterday we watched an __________ (excite) football match and our team won the match.
答案: 4. more interesting 5. excitingⅡ. 完成句子
1. 约翰怎么啦?
________ the ________ with John?
2. 我们确信能赢这场比赛。
We ________ ________ ________ winning the match.
3. 汤姆一点也不喜欢西餐。
Tom doesn’t like Western food_______ ________.
答案: 1. What’s; matter 2. are sure about/of
3. at all 4. 在我们动身去机场之前, 有大量的时间。
There is ______ ______ time before we leave for the airport.
5. 那是因为吉姆的膝盖受伤了。
That’s ________ Jim ________ his knee.
答案: 4. plenty of 5. because; hurtModule 3 Sports
Unit 2Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. beat (v. ) ________________
2. usual (adj. ) ________________
3. (体育)训练, 操练(v. ) ________________
4. 开心的; 满足的(adj. ) ________________
5. 传递, 传送(v. ) ________________
答案: 1. 打败; 战胜 2. 通常的; 平常的 3. train 4. pleased
5. pass 6. careful (adj. ) →__________(反义词)粗心的
7. well (adj. ) →__________(比较级)
8. loud (adj. ) →__________(adv. )大声地
答案: 6. careless 7. better 8. loudlyⅡ. 短语互译
1. 输给某人 _________ ______sb.
2. 希望做某事 hope _______ ________ sth.
3. 为……加油 ________. . . on
4. be late for ______________
5. play against ______________
答案: 1. lose to 2. to do 3. cheer 4. 迟到……
5. 与……对抗, 与……比赛Ⅲ. 句型填词
1. 我们都尽可能早到, 以便我们有时间做准备活动。
We all arrive ________ ________ ________we can _______ _________ we have time to warm up.
2. 在冬天练习更难。
It is more difficult ________ ________ in winter.
答案: 1. as early as; so that 2. to practise3. 那意味着我们有更好的获胜的机会。
That means we have a better ________ ________ ________.
4. 我们感到更有信心赢得比赛。
We feel more confident ________ ________ the game.
答案: 3. chance of winning 4. to win( )1. The school basketball team arrives
to train on Sunday.
( )2. The practice starts at 10 am but they arrive early to warm up.
( )3. This year they are playing better and the coach is pleased.
答案: 1~3. FTT1. beat v. 打败;战胜
【语境领悟】
*We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. 我们正在比以往更努力地训练,因为另一支球队去年打败了我们。
*He won the first prize in the surfing competition.
他在冲浪比赛中获得了一等奖。 【自主归纳】beat/win的区别【图解助记】【学以致用】选词填空(win/beat)。
①I can easily ________ him at chess.
②She is sure to ________ the game.
答案: ①beat ②win2. pleased adj. 开心的;满足的
【语境领悟】
*Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now. 我们的教练很满意,因为现在我们作为一个团队踢得更好。
*Oh, she was so pleased to see him!
噢!她见到他真是太高兴了!
*Her mother is pleased with her. 她母亲对她很满意。
*She was pleased at today’s news.
她对今天的新闻感到很高兴。【自主归纳】
(1)pleased为形容词,意为“开心的;满足的”,相当于happy或glad,常作表语,用来形容人。例如:It took a long time to complete the work, but I’m very pleased. 我花了很长时间完成了这项工作,但是我非常开心。
(2)pleased 常用的四种结构:
①be pleased with sb. /sth. “对某人/某物满意”
②be pleased at/about sth. “对某事感到高兴”
③be pleased to do sth. “做某事很高兴”
④be pleased+that从句“很高兴……”【学以致用】
(2013·连云港中考)A recent survey shows more than two-thirds of Chinese ____________________(对……满意的)their health service.
答案: are pleased with3. so that 目的是;以便;为了
【语境领悟】
*We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我们都尽可能早到,以便我们有时间做准备活动。
*They set out early so that they arrived in time.
他们出发很早,所以及时到达了。【自主归纳】so that的用法
(1)so that意为“以便”,作连词引导目的状语从句,相当于in order that, 从句中常用can, could, may, might等情态动词。
(2)so that也可引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”,在口语中that 可以省略。【归纳拓展】so . . . that . . . 的用法
so . . . that . . . 意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词或副词的原级。
例如:We trained so hard that we won the game.
我们训练得如此刻苦,以至于我们赢了比赛。 【学以致用】
(2013·海南中考)—Susan, what are the advantages of MP5 players?
—Mom, they are smaller and lighter ______ they can be carried very easily.
A. unless B. if C. until D. so that【备选要点】
1. careless adj. 粗心的;疏忽的
【语境领悟】
*Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match.
去年我们有时在传球的时候很粗心,决赛中我们输给了另一支球队。
* A careless driver is a danger to the public.
粗心的驾驶员对于公众是一种危险。【自主归纳】
(1)careless是由名词care 加形容词后缀-less构成的形容词。意为“粗心的,疏忽的”,在句中作表语或定语。
(2)-less可跟在某些名词之后构成形容词,后缀-less表示“不具有……的或没有……特征的”。【归纳拓展】加后缀-less的词
help(帮助)— helpless(无助的)
use(用处)—useless(无用的)
end(结束)—endless(无尽的)
sleep(睡觉)—sleepless(无眠的)【学以致用】
(2013·荆门中考)He failed his math examination because of his __________ (care) work.
答案: careless2. That means we have a better chance of winning.
那就意味着我们有更好的获胜机会。
【句型剖析】
(1)本句是复合句,其句式结构如下:
That means (we have a better chance of winning).
主语 谓语动词 宾语从句
(2)have a chance of ______(doing/to do) sth. 表示“有做某事的机会”。例如:You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.
如果你(们)再用功一点,通过考试的机会就更大一些。
答案: doing【学以致用】
如果我们抓紧点, 我们将有机会赶上飞机。
If we hurry up, we will ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the plane.
答案: have a chance of catchingⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
beat, care, see, quickly, help
1. Danny made so many mistakes, because he was too__________.
2. Henry’s mother hopes __________her son at once.
3. I’m sure we will __________Class Two this time.
4. Does the car run __________than the bus?
5. It’s good__________ our parents do the housework.
答案: 1. careless 2. to see 3. beat 4. more quickly
5. to helpⅡ. 完成句子
1. 我们开会要迟到了。
We’ll _______ _________ ________ the meeting.
2. 李磊在英语考试中表现得很好。老师对他很满意。
Li Lei did very well in the English exam. The teacher _________ __________ ___________him.
答案: 1. be late for 2. was pleased with 3. (2014·天津蓟县期中)我们尽可能早地赶到学校, 以便我们能够按时开始工作。
We all arrive at school as early as we can ______ ______ we can start our work on time.
4. 我非常高兴因为我有在北京大学学习的机会。
I’m very glad because I have _________ _________ _________ ________ in Beijing University.
答案: 3. so that 4. a chance of studying 5. 在踢足球之前你必须热身。
You must ________ ________ before you play football.
答案: warm upModule 3 Sports
Unit 3形容词比较级(2)、副词的基本用法和副词比较级
【语境领悟】
仔细观察下面例句,体会比较级的变化和用法。
1. Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis.
2. It’s more difficult in winter.
3. This year we practise more carefully.
4. The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel.
5. My brother is the taller of the two. 【知识构建】
(一)形容词比较级(2)
英语中, 多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词变比较级要在该形容词前加more。其比较级的句式结构为: A +谓语+ more +多音节形容词/部分双音节形容词+ than + B。
(二)副词和副词的比较级的用法
1. 副词的用法:
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构。通常放在行为动词(实义动词)之后。2. 副词的排列顺序:
(1)时间、地点副词, 小单位的在前, 大单位在后。
(2)方式副词, 短的在前, 长的在后, 并用and或but等连词连接。例如: Please write slowly and carefully. 3. 副词的比较级:(三)形容词、副词比较级的特殊用法
1. 不规则变化。
many/much—more; good/well—better
bad/badly/ill—worse; little—less
far—farther/further
2. “the +比较级. . . , the +比较级. . . ”表示“越……越……”。
3. “比较级+ and +比较级”或“more and more+原级”表示“越来越……”。
4. “the+比较级+of the two+. . . ”表示“两者中较……的”。【学以致用】
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think English is ________(interesting) than any other subject.
2. A dictionary is much________ (expensive) than a story book.
3. This morning, Uncle Wang arrived a little ________ (early) than usual.
4. (2013·泰州中考)Take exercise one hour a day, you’ll become ________ (healthy) than before.
答案: 1. more interesting 2. more expensive 3. earlier
4. healthierⅡ. 单项选择
1. (2014·江苏如皋江安期中)—What do you think of Mr. Li’s teaching?
—No one is______.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
2. (2013·鞍山中考)After the rebuilding our school is becoming______.
A. more and more beautiful
B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. beautiful and beautiful
D. the more beautiful3. ______food you eat, ______you are.
A. More; fatter B. The more; fatter
C. The more; the fatter D. The much; the fat
4. Mike is ______ of the two boys.
A. smarter B. the smart
C. the smarter D. much smarter
5. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a ______ one?
A. nice B. large C. nicer D. larger写出下列各词的比较级
1. delicious________ 2. beautiful________
3. quickly________ 4. carefully________
5. much________ 6. ill________
答案: 1. more delicious 2. more beautiful 3. more quickly
4. more carefully 5. more 6. worse请以“My favourite sport”为题, 写一篇80个词左右的短文。
要点: 1. 人们通常做哪些运动;
2. 你最喜欢的运动项目;
3. 运动带给你的益处。【思路点拨】
1. 体裁: 说明文。
2. 人称: 第一人称。
3. 时态: 一般现在时。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】
My favourite sport
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
My favourite sport
Everyone in the world has his or her own favourite sport. Maybe they often run, swim, play football or basketball. My favourite sport is football. I like football because it is exciting and interesting. It’s more popular than table tennis in the world. It’s more interesting than basketball. I often play football with my classmates. Playing football is a good way to make friends. At the same time, it’s good for my health. Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. The computer doesn’t work. We need ______it.
A. to mending B. mend
C. to mend D. mending
2. The old man______, and he asked the policeman for help.
A. got losing B. got missed
C. got missing D. got lost3. (2014·北京通州三中质检)Did you see some students ______ football when you passed the playground?
A. play B. to play
C. playing D. played
4. —Could you tell me the way to the zoo, please?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask the policeman.
—Thank you________.
A. the same B. at the same
C. all the same D. all same5. (2013·安顺中考)______children there are in a family, ______their life will be.
A. The less; the better
B. The fewer; the better
C. Fewer; richer
D. More; poorerⅡ. 句型转换
1. Everyone can answer the questions. (改为否定句)
________ ________ ________ answer the questions.
2. He eats a lot of fruit because it’s good for his health. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _________ he ________a lot of fruit?
3. Football is popular in China. Table tennis is more popular. (合并成一句)
Table tennis is _________ _______ ________football in China.
答案: 1. No one can 2. Why does; eat 3. more popular than4. old; to; difficult; for; it’s; man; English; more; learn; an; well(. )(连词成句)
___________________________________________________
5. Playing baseball is my favourite sport. (对画线部分提问)
__________ is __________ favourite sport?
答案: 4. It’s more difficult for an old man to learn English well.
5. What; your模块复习课
Module 3Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 未击中; 未达到(v. ) ________________
2. 介意(v. ) ________________
3. 打败; 战胜(v. ) ________________
4. 机会(n. ) ________________
5. bore (v. ) →________(adj. )烦人的; 无聊的
6. excite (v. ) →________(adj. )使人兴奋的
答案: 1. miss 2. mind 3. beat 4. chance 5. boring
6. exciting 7. relax (v. ) →________(adj. )使人放松的
8. please (v. ) →________(adj. )开心的; 满足的
9. care (n. ) →________(adj. )粗心的; 疏忽的
10. quick (adj. ) →________(adv. )快地; 迅速地
11. loud (adj. ) →________(adv. )响亮地; 大声地
12. enjoy (v. ) →________(adj. )令人愉快的
答案: 7. relaxing 8. pleased 9. careless
10. quickly 11. loudly 12. enjoyableⅡ. 短语互译
1. 热身; 做准备活动 warm______
2. 希望做某事 hope _______ _________sth.
3. 为……加油 cheer . . . ______
4. 仍然 all_______ _______
5. be sure about ________________
6. plenty of ________________
7. be late for ________________
8. lose to sb. ________________
答案: 1. up 2. to do 3. on 4. the same
5. 确信…… 6. 大量的 7. 迟到…… 8. 输给某人Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. 你的自行车怎么了, 莉莉?
________ ________ ________ _______ your bike, Lily?
2. 对我来说完成这项工作很容易。
________easy for me ________ ________ the work.
3. 我认为没有什么比足球更有趣。
I think nothing is ________ ________ ________ football.
答案: 1. What’s the matter with 2. It’s; to finish
3. more interesting than4. 请说慢一点儿, 以便我可以听明白。
Please speak a little more slowly ________ ________ I can understand it.
5. 你练习得越多, 理解得就越好。
_______ ________ you practise, _______ ________ you can understand.
答案: 4. so that 5. The more; the betterⅣ. 语法专练
单项选择。
1. Lucy is very short, but she is ______ than her sister.
A. shorter B. older C. taller D. longer
2. Betty is ______ at Chinese than Jim.
A. good B. well C. better D. best3. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
—It’s very simple. __________you work, __________grades you will get.
A. The harder; the better B. The harder; the best
C. The hard; the better D. Harder; better
4. I can do the work better with ______ money.
A. most B. less C. fewer D. much5. —What a careful boy you are!
—Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything ______ than me.
A. more carefully B. more careful
C. much careful D. much carefullyⅤ. 真题体验
1. (2013·宁波中考)—Would you mind turning down the music?
—______.
A. Not at all B. Never mind
C. Yes, I will D. No, I don’t mind
【解析】选A。考查情景交际。Would you mind. . . ?是常用句型, 意为“你介意……吗”。答语用“not at all”表示不介意。2. (2013·孝感中考)—______?
—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A. How are you
B. What can I do for you
C. What’s the matter with you
D. How do you like it
【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意: ——你怎么了?——我头疼, 我不想吃任何东西。What’s the matter with you?“你怎么了?”是固定用法。故选C。3. (2013·济南中考)Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works ______ than her.
A. hard B. harder
C. hardest D. the hardest
【解析】选B。考查比较级。根据句中than判断使用比较级形式, 表示两者间的比较。句意: Tony不如Lucy聪明, 但他比她学习更勤奋。4. (2013·聊城中考)—I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you.
—______
A. It’s my pleasure. B. You are welcome.
C. That’s a pity. D. Sure, I am.
【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意: ——今天下午我要去乡下去看看我的奶奶, 所以我不能和你去游泳。——真遗憾。It’s my pleasure“不用客气”; You are welcome“别客气, 不用谢”; That’s a pity“真遗憾”; Sure, I am“行呀”。5. (2013·德州中考)The people who are more confident have more ______ to make themselves successful.
A. education B. chances
C. pride D. excuses
【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些更自信的人有更多的机会使他们自己成功。education教育; chance机会; pride自豪; excuse借口、理由。所以选B。6. (2013·广安中考)—How about this sweater?
—It’s much ______than that one.
A. expensive B. most expensive
C. more expensive
【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较级。由答语中的than可知用比较级, expensive属于多音节词, 其比较级为more expensive。故选C。7. (2013·福州中考)—Dad, would you please drive______?
—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B. more slowly
C. more carefully
【解析】选A。考查副词比较级的用法。由答语“不急。在飞机起飞前我们有足够的时间。”可知问句应为“爸爸, 你开得快点好吗?”故选A。8. (2013·长沙中考)—Which season do you like______, summer or winter?
—Summer.
A. well B. best C. better
【解析】选C。考查比较级。二者进行比较应用比较级, well的比较级为better, 故选C。