辅导讲义
学员姓名: 年 级:初 一 课 时 数:
授课主题 外研版英语七年级下册Module 8 Story time 一般过去时(2)
教学目标 知识目标:掌握module8重点单词40个、重点短语33个,及其拓展的知识点; 能力目标:掌握句型:Once upon a time…,含一般过去时的特殊疑问句;掌握动词过去式的变化规则 情感目标:通过阅读故事提高对英语的兴趣
教学重难点 重点:掌握本课重点单词和短语;掌握一般过去时和动词过去式的相关知识点 难点:掌握一般过去时和动词过去式的相关知识点
授课日期及时段 2023年 月 日
教学内容 模块8的基础知识点梳理 Key vocabulary: 1.hair n. 头发 2.gold n. 金色; 黄金; 金牌 3.forest n. 森林 4.once adv. 一次; 一回 5.upon prep. 在……上; 到……上 6.once upon a time从前 7.decide v. 决定 8.go for a walk散步 9.basket n. 篮子 10.notice v. 注意到 11.all alone独自一人的 12.dark adj. 黑暗的 13.pick v. 采; 摘 14.pick up拿起; 举起 15.soon adv. 立刻; 不久 16.lost adj. 迷路的 17.around prep. 环绕着 18.little adj. 小的 19.towards prep. 往; 向; 朝……方向 20.knock v. 敲 21.door n. 门 22.answer v. 应门; 回答 23.push v. 推 24.enter v. 进入 25.bowl n. 碗 26.hungry adj. 感到饿的; 饥饿的 27.right adj. 合适的; 恰当的 28.finish v. 吃完; 喝完; 用尽 29.either adv. 也(不) 30.piece n. 部件; 碎片; 一件/个/张 31.in pieces破碎 32.asleep adj. 睡着的 33.return v. 返回; 归还 34.cry v. 哭; 喊叫 35.at first起初; 首先 36.point v. 指向; 指 37.point at指着…… 38.shout v. 高声说; 大声喊 39.jump v. 跳 40.without prep. 无; 没有 重点词句同步讲解 1.【课文原句】And soon she was lost. 【用法】be lost 迷路 (= get lost / be missing) ——The boy was lost and his parents looked for him everywhere. 这个男孩迷路了,他的父母到处找他。 【对点练习】翻译:在森林里不要乱走,因为很容易迷路。 __________________________________________ 2.【课文原句】Goldilocks looked around her. 【用法】look around 环顾四周 ——The boy looked around, but he didn’t see anybody. 这个男孩环顾四周,但是他没有看到任何人。 3.【课文原句】Then she noticed a little house,so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door. 【用法】hurry towards 匆匆忙忙去…… = go to…in a hurry ——Li Ming hurried towards the room with no word. =Li Ming went to the room in a hurry with no word. 李明一言不发地赶到房间。 knock on / at 敲…… ——Don’t knock on the table. It’s impolite. 不要敲桌子,那不礼貌。 【对点练习】 (1)昨天他起床晚了,所以他匆匆忙忙赶去学校。 __________________________________________________ (2)进老师的办公室前请先敲门。 __________________________________________________ 4.【课文原句】She picked up the very big bowl but she didn’t like it--it was very hot. 【用法】pick up 捡起, 拿起 ——Please pick up the books for me. 请帮我把书捡起来。 【拓展】pick sb. up 接某人 【对点练习】翻译:放学后,我的妈妈会来接我 ___________________________________________________ 5.【课文原句】She finished all the food on it. 【用法】all (两个以上)都 ——All the students are listening to the teacher. (adj.) =All of the students are listening to the teacher. (pron.) 所有的学生正在听老师讲课。 ——The students are all listening to the teacher. (adv.) 学生都在听老师讲课。
——Not all the students are listening to the teacher. (部分否定) 并不是所有的学生都在听老师讲课。 6.【课文原句】First,she tried the big chair, but it wasn’t very comfortable. 【用法】try 的用法 (1)try 后可接 名词 ,动词不定式 和 动名词 ——try the small chair 名词 ——try to answer 动词不定式 ——try jumping 动名词 (2)try 也可作名词 ——have a try (试一试) 【对点练习】 (1)尽量在白天完成你的所有作业。 _____________________________________________________ (2)让我试一下吧。 _____________________________________________________ 7.【课文原句】The small bed was very comfortable. Very soon she was asleep in it. 【用法】asleep 是 sleep的形容词形式,但不能作定语,只能作表语。happy是形容词, 后接名词时,就是这个名词的定语。 ——the happy girl根据上面的解释,判断一下: the asleep girl 对不对?不对,因为asleep不能作定语,不能用来修饰名词,只能作表语,用于be+ asleep结构。 8.【课文原句】The Three Bears returned. 【用法】return (返回) = go back ——return 还可意为“归还”,这时它又相当于give back 【对点练习】 (1)我等他回来等了很长时间。 _____________________________________________________ (2)她去图书馆还书了。 _____________________________________________________ 9.【课文原句】The Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed and shouted:”Look! There’s the bad girl.” 【用法】point at / to 的区别 ——point at 指着(在近处的人或物) ——point to 指向(在远处的人或物) 10.【课文原句】so Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket. 【用法】without (无,没有) + 名词 或 动名词 ——We can’t live without water. 【对点练习】They left(离开) without ________ (say) goodbye. 实义动词一般过去时 1、一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式 动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则: (1)一般在动词后加-ed.如:play—played,offer—offered,weigh—weighed,destroy— destroyed,sign—signed.
(2)在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d.如:like—liked,provide—provided,hate — hated,date—dated.
(3)在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed.如:supply—supplied,fly—flied,study— studied.
(4)在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed.如:plan—planned,refer—referred,regret—regretted,ban—banned. 【对点练习】写出下列动词的过去式 1.knock— 2.pick — 3.walk— 4.push— 5.like— 6.finish— 7.stop— 8.notice— 9.answer— 10.enter— 11.hurry— 12.live— 13.count— 14.decide— 2、规则动词的一般过去时的常见句式: 肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他。 ——Tom arrived in Beijing last night. 汤姆昨晚到了北京。 否定句:主语++动词原形+其他。 ——She picked up the big bowl, but she did not/didn’t like it. 她拿起大碗,可是她不喜欢它。 一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答:No, 主语+didn’t. ——Did she pick up any flowers in the forest 她在森林里摘了一些花吗? ——Yes, she did./No, she didn’t. 是的,她摘了。/不,她没摘。 【对点练习】 (1)I _____ in the US five months ago. A.live B. lived C. living D. to live (2)我十年前没有计划去美国。 I ______ _____ to go to the US ten years ago. 含过去时的特殊疑问句 1、一般过去时的特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词+过去时语句,具体如下: 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它? ——What did she like 她喜欢什么? 2、特殊疑问词+was/were+...? ——Who was from Canada?谁来自加拿大 3、特殊疑问词+could/would+主语+动词原形+其它? ——Which one would you like? 你会喜欢哪一个? 【拓展】特殊疑问词包括:Who:谁 Whose:谁的 Why:为什么 When:什么时候 Where:在哪里 Which:哪一个 What:什么 ( What time:什么时间 ,What colour:什么颜色) How:怎么样(How many:多少{数量} ,How much:多少钱{价格}, 多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long:多长 ,How often:多少次 ,How big:多大,How heavy:多重{重量} ,How far:多远{路程}) 【对点练习】 1.——What_____you do last night ——I_____my homework. A.do ;does B.do; did C.did; does D.did; did 2.——Who went to the cinema with Becky ——Grace_____. A.went B.goes C.did D.didn’t 一、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I decided _________ (walk) to the park. 2.Mother _________ (not do) housework yesterday. 3.Linda _________ (hurry) to school and wasn’t late for class. 4.She _________ (push) the door and _________ (enter) the room at last. 5.We noticed our new teacher _________ (walk) into the dining hall and _____(walk) out in a few minutes. 二、根据句意和首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空 1.There are some _________ (块) of meat in the bowl. 2.The baby didn’t _________ (哭) any more. 3.Don’t _________ (大声喊) at anybody. 4.She didn’t _________ (归还) my book to me,so I called her yesterday afternoon. 5.He went to bed late and fell _________ (睡着的) in class. 三、单项选择 ( )1.She took my pen without _________ me. A.ask B.asking C.asked D.asks ( )2.I don’t like playing football _________. A.also B.either C.too D.as well ( )3.She didn’t _________ home again after she left home. A.return to B.return C.return back to D.return back ( )4.Jenny _________ the yard,but Ted did. A.didn’t enter B.doesn’t enter C.will enter D.is entering ( )5.Yesterday evening I was _________ very soon and _________ for nine hours. A.asleep;sleep B.asleep;asleep C.asleep;slept D.sleep;asleep Key phrases: 1.once upon a time=long long ago 从前 2.go for a walk 去散步 3.all alone独自一人 4.be lost 迷路 5.pick up 拿起,举起;接(某人) 6.at first = first of all起初;首先 7. point at 指着(较近) point to 指向(较远) point out 指出来 8.Wait a moment.=Wait a minute. 等一会儿 9.knock on the door 敲门 10.decide to do sth.决定去做某事 11.hurry to do sth. =do sth. in a hurry 匆忙地做某事 12.look around 环顾四周 13.look into 向...里面看 14.just right 恰好,正好 15.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 16.notice sb do sth. 意“注意到某人做了某事”,指动作的全过程,即动作结果; notice sb doing sth. 意“注意到某人正在做…”,指动作do正在发生。 17.sit down 坐下 18.in pieces 破碎 19. change into变成 20.jump out of bed从床上跳下来 21.hurry out of从……冲出 22.be asleep 睡着的 fall asleep 入睡 go to bed 上床准备睡觉 23.go for a walk 散步 24.finish doing 做完某事 25.be happy to do sth. 乐于做某事 26.again and again 一次又一次 27.begin with 以…为开端 28.all around the world 全世界 29.fairy tale 童话故事 30.enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 31. try one’s best尽某人最大能力 try to do sth.尽力做某事 try doing sth.试着做某事 32. shout at 对……(生气)大声叫嚷 shout to 向……喊叫 33.part of ... …的部分 一、句型转换,每空一词 1.Betty visited her grandpa last night.(改为否定句) Betty _________ _________ her grandpa last night. 2.They watched TV yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) _________ they _________ TV yesterday 3.Lily walks to school every day.(用yesterday改写句子) Lily _________ to school _________. 4.The girl didn’t like the food of the restaurant.(改为肯定句) The girl _________ the food of the restaurant. 5.My uncle worked in this factory last year.(对画线部分提问) _________ _______ your uncle ______ last year 6.He played football this morning.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ——_________ he _________ football this morning ——_________,he _________. 二、单项选择 ( )1.Tom was very _________.He would like someone to play with him. A.tired B.hungry C.little D.lonely ( )2.The little boy walked in the crowded city and soon he was _________. A.lost B.lose C.losing D.to lose ( )3.Listen!Someone _________ the door. A.knocks on B.is knocking C.is knocking on D.knocks ( )4._________ Alan have a party last week A.Was B.Were C.Do D.Did ( )5.They finished _________ the passage soon. A.read B.to read C.reading D.to reading ( )6.There is a purse on the floor.Please _________. A.pick up it B.pick it up C.pick them up D.pick up them ( )7.Did you find a boy________in the corner A.to cry B.crying C.cried D.cries ( )8.He________to the zoo yesterday. A.goes B.go C.goed D.went ( )9.Our teacher taught us how________a model robot. A.make B.makes C.making D.to make ( )10.I went________a school trip yesterday. A.to B.on C.for D.in 三、根据短文用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Once upon a time,there 1.____ (be) a farmer.He didn’t like to work.One day,he 2.______ (work) in his field.He was very tired and he 3.______ (walk) to a big tree.He 4.________ (notice) a hare running and it hit (撞) the tree.It 5.___ (die).He 6._______ (hurry) home with the dead hare and had a good meal.The next day,he 7._________ (want) another hare.So he 8._________ (wait) under the tree and 9.______ (plan) to pick up another,but he 10._____ (pick) none. 四、读写综合 Hello, dear students from No.1 Middle school! My name is Jessie. Today I’d like to share an old Chinese story Lord Ye’s Love of Dragons with you. Once upon a time, there was person called Lord Ye. He liked dragons very much. There were pictures of dragons all over his room. Lord Ye always said to others, “I love dragons best.” When the real dragon in heaven(天堂) heard of this, he felt very happy. “Lord Ye loves dragons so much. I should visit him and say thanks to him,” said the real dragon. The dragon flew to Lord Ye’s house. He put his head into Lord Ye’s window and shouted, “Lord Ye, are you in ” The dragon thought Lord Ye would be very happy to see a real dragon. But, no! To his surprise(惊讶), Lord Ye was very afraid. He just ran away as fast as a rabbit. From then on, people knew that Lord Ye only loved the dragons in the pictures, but not real dragons. Thanks a lot for your listening. 1. Who are listening to the story ___________________________________________________ 2. What is the name of the story ___________________________________________________ 3. What was all over Lord Ye’s room ___________________________________________________ 4. Why did the real dragon come to visit Lord Ye ___________________________________________________ 5. How did Lord Ye feel when he saw the real dragon ___________________________________________________
辅导讲义
学员姓名: 年 级:初 一 课 时 数:
授课主题 外研版英语七年级下册Module 8 Story time 一般过去时(2)
教学目标 知识目标:掌握module8重点单词40个、重点短语33个,及其拓展的知识点; 能力目标:掌握句型:Once upon a time…,含一般过去时的特殊疑问句;掌握动词过去式的变化规则 情感目标:通过阅读故事提高对英语的兴趣
教学重难点 重点:掌握本课重点单词和短语;掌握一般过去时和动词过去式的相关知识点 难点:掌握一般过去时和动词过去式的相关知识点
授课日期及时段 2023年 月 日
教学内容 模块8的基础知识点梳理 Key vocabulary: 1.hair n. 头发 2.gold n. 金色; 黄金; 金牌 3.forest n. 森林 4.once adv. 一次; 一回 5.upon prep. 在……上; 到……上 6.once upon a time从前 7.decide v. 决定 8.go for a walk散步 9.basket n. 篮子 10.notice v. 注意到 11.all alone独自一人的 12.dark adj. 黑暗的 13.pick v. 采; 摘 14.pick up拿起; 举起 15.soon adv. 立刻; 不久 16.lost adj. 迷路的 17.around prep. 环绕着 18.little adj. 小的 19.towards prep. 往; 向; 朝……方向 20.knock v. 敲 21.door n. 门 22.answer v. 应门; 回答 23.push v. 推 24.enter v. 进入 25.bowl n. 碗 26.hungry adj. 感到饿的; 饥饿的 27.right adj. 合适的; 恰当的 28.finish v. 吃完; 喝完; 用尽 29.either adv. 也(不) 30.piece n. 部件; 碎片; 一件/个/张 31.in pieces破碎 32.asleep adj. 睡着的 33.return v. 返回; 归还 34.cry v. 哭; 喊叫 35.at first起初; 首先 36.point v. 指向; 指 37.point at指着…… 38.shout v. 高声说; 大声喊 39.jump v. 跳 40.without prep. 无; 没有 重点词句同步讲解 1.【课文原句】And soon she was lost. 【用法】be lost 迷路 (= get lost / be missing) ——The boy was lost and his parents looked for him everywhere. 这个男孩迷路了,他的父母到处找他。 【对点练习】翻译:在森林里不要乱走,因为很容易迷路。 __________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t wander about in the forest because it’s easy to be lost. 2.【课文原句】Goldilocks looked around her. 【用法】look around 环顾四周 ——The boy looked around, but he didn’t see anybody. 这个男孩环顾四周,但是他没有看到任何人。 3.【课文原句】Then she noticed a little house,so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door. 【用法】hurry towards 匆匆忙忙去…… = go to…in a hurry ——Li Ming hurried towards the room with no word. =Li Ming went to the room in a hurry with no word. 李明一言不发地赶到房间。 knock on / at 敲…… ——Don’t knock on the table. It’s impolite. 不要敲桌子,那不礼貌。 【对点练习】 (1)昨天他起床晚了,所以他匆匆忙忙赶去学校。 __________________________________________________ (2)进老师的办公室前请先敲门。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】(1)He got up late yesterday,so he went to school in a hurry.(2)Please knock on the door before enter the teachers’ office. 4.【课文原句】She picked up the very big bowl but she didn’t like it--it was very hot. 【用法】pick up 捡起, 拿起 ——Please pick up the books for me. 请帮我把书捡起来。 【拓展】pick sb. up 接某人 【对点练习】翻译:放学后,我的妈妈会来接我 ___________________________________________________ 【答案】After school, my mother will come to pick me up. 5.【课文原句】She finished all the food on it. 【用法】all (两个以上)都 ——All the students are listening to the teacher. (adj.) =All of the students are listening to the teacher. (pron.) 所有的学生正在听老师讲课。 ——The students are all listening to the teacher. (adv.) 学生都在听老师讲课。
——Not all the students are listening to the teacher. (部分否定) 并不是所有的学生都在听老师讲课。 6.【课文原句】First,she tried the big chair, but it wasn’t very comfortable. 【用法】try 的用法 (1)try 后可接 名词 ,动词不定式 和 动名词 ——try the small chair 名词 ——try to answer 动词不定式 ——try jumping 动名词 (2)try 也可作名词 ——have a try (试一试) 【对点练习】 (1)尽量在白天完成你的所有作业。 _____________________________________________________ (2)让我试一下吧。 _____________________________________________________ 【答案】(1)Try to do all your homework during the day.(2)Let me have a try. 7.【课文原句】The small bed was very comfortable. Very soon she was asleep in it. 【用法】asleep 是 sleep的形容词形式,但不能作定语,只能作表语。happy是形容词, 后接名词时,就是这个名词的定语。 ——the happy girl根据上面的解释,判断一下: the asleep girl 对不对?不对,因为asleep不能作定语,不能用来修饰名词,只能作表语,用于be+ asleep结构。 8.【课文原句】The Three Bears returned. 【用法】return (返回) = go back ——return 还可意为“归还”,这时它又相当于give back 【对点练习】 (1)我等他回来等了很长时间。 _____________________________________________________ (2)她去图书馆还书了。 _____________________________________________________ 【答案】(1)I waited a long time for him to return.(2)She went to the library to return the book. 9.【课文原句】The Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed and shouted:”Look! There’s the bad girl.” 【用法】point at / to 的区别 ——point at 指着(在近处的人或物) ——point to 指向(在远处的人或物) 10.【课文原句】so Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket. 【用法】without (无,没有) + 名词 或 动名词 ——We can’t live without water. 【对点练习】They left(离开) without ________ (say) goodbye. 【答案】saying 实义动词一般过去时 1、一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式 动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则: (1)一般在动词后加-ed.如:play—played,offer—offered,weigh—weighed,destroy— destroyed,sign—signed.
(2)在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d.如:like—liked,provide—provided,hate — hated,date—dated.
(3)在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed.如:supply—supplied,fly—flied,study— studied.
(4)在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed.如:plan—planned,refer—referred,regret—regretted,ban—banned. 【对点练习】写出下列动词的过去式 1.knock— 2.pick — 3.walk— 4.push— 5.like— 6.finish— 7.stop— 8.notice— 9.answer— 10.enter— 11.hurry— 12.live— 13.count— 14.decide— 【答案】knocked、picked、walked、pushed、liked、finished、stopped、noticed、answered、entered、hurried、lived、counted、decided 2、规则动词的一般过去时的常见句式: 肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他。 ——Tom arrived in Beijing last night. 汤姆昨晚到了北京。 否定句:主语++动词原形+其他。 ——She picked up the big bowl, but she did not/didn’t like it. 她拿起大碗,可是她不喜欢它。 一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答:No, 主语+didn’t. ——Did she pick up any flowers in the forest 她在森林里摘了一些花吗? ——Yes, she did./No, she didn’t. 是的,她摘了。/不,她没摘。 【对点练习】 (1)I _____ in the US five months ago. A.live B. lived C. living D. to live (2)我十年前没有计划去美国。 I ______ _____ to go to the US ten years ago. 【答案】B、didn’t plan 含过去时的特殊疑问句 1、一般过去时的特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词+过去时语句,具体如下: 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它? ——What did she like 她喜欢什么? 2、特殊疑问词+was/were+...? ——Who was from Canada?谁来自加拿大 3、特殊疑问词+could/would+主语+动词原形+其它? ——Which one would you like? 你会喜欢哪一个? 【拓展】特殊疑问词包括:Who:谁 Whose:谁的 Why:为什么 When:什么时候 Where:在哪里 Which:哪一个 What:什么 ( What time:什么时间 ,What colour:什么颜色) How:怎么样(How many:多少{数量} ,How much:多少钱{价格}, 多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long:多长 ,How often:多少次 ,How big:多大,How heavy:多重{重量} ,How far:多远{路程}) 【对点练习】 1.——What_____you do last night ——I_____my homework. A.do ;does B.do; did C.did; does D.did; did 2.——Who went to the cinema with Becky ——Grace_____. A.went B.goes C.did D.didn’t 【答案】DC 一、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I decided _________ (walk) to the park. 2.Mother _________ (not do) housework yesterday. 3.Linda _________ (hurry) to school and wasn’t late for class. 4.She _________ (push) the door and _________ (enter) the room at last. 5.We noticed our new teacher _________ (walk) into the dining hall and _____(walk) out in a few minutes. 【答案】to walk;didn’t do;hurried;pushed、entered;walk、walk 二、根据句意和首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空 1.There are some _________ (块) of meat in the bowl. 2.The baby didn’t _________ (哭) any more. 3.Don’t _________ (大声喊) at anybody. 4.She didn’t _________ (归还) my book to me,so I called her yesterday afternoon. 5.He went to bed late and fell _________ (睡着的) in class. 【答案】pieces、cry、shout、return、asleep 三、单项选择 ( )1.She took my pen without _________ me. A.ask B.asking C.asked D.asks ( )2.I don’t like playing football _________. A.also B.either C.too D.as well ( )3.She didn’t _________ home again after she left home. A.return to B.return C.return back to D.return back ( )4.Jenny _________ the yard,but Ted did. A.didn’t enter B.doesn’t enter C.will enter D.is entering ( )5.Yesterday evening I was _________ very soon and _________ for nine hours. A.asleep;sleep B.asleep;asleep C.asleep;slept D.sleep;asleep 【答案】BBBAC Key phrases: 1.once upon a time=long long ago 从前 2.go for a walk 去散步 3.all alone独自一人 4.be lost 迷路 5.pick up 拿起,举起;接(某人) 6.at first = first of all起初;首先 7. point at 指着(较近) point to 指向(较远) point out 指出来 8.Wait a moment.=Wait a minute. 等一会儿 9.knock on the door 敲门 10.decide to do sth.决定去做某事 11.hurry to do sth. =do sth. in a hurry 匆忙地做某事 12.look around 环顾四周 13.look into 向...里面看 14.just right 恰好,正好 15.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 16.notice sb do sth. 意“注意到某人做了某事”,指动作的全过程,即动作结果; notice sb doing sth. 意“注意到某人正在做…”,指动作do正在发生。 17.sit down 坐下 18.in pieces 破碎 19. change into变成 20.jump out of bed从床上跳下来 21.hurry out of从……冲出 22.be asleep 睡着的 fall asleep 入睡 go to bed 上床准备睡觉 23.go for a walk 散步 24.finish doing 做完某事 25.be happy to do sth. 乐于做某事 26.again and again 一次又一次 27.begin with 以…为开端 28.all around the world 全世界 29.fairy tale 童话故事 30.enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 31. try one’s best尽某人最大能力 try to do sth.尽力做某事 try doing sth.试着做某事 32. shout at 对……(生气)大声叫嚷 shout to 向……喊叫 33.part of ... …的部分 一、句型转换,每空一词 1.Betty visited her grandpa last night.(改为否定句) Betty _________ _________ her grandpa last night. 2.They watched TV yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) _________ they _________ TV yesterday 3.Lily walks to school every day.(用yesterday改写句子) Lily _________ to school _________. 4.The girl didn’t like the food of the restaurant.(改为肯定句) The girl _________ the food of the restaurant. 5.My uncle worked in this factory last year.(对画线部分提问) _________ _______ your uncle ______ last year 6.He played football this morning.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ——_________ he _________ football this morning ——_________,he _________. 【答案】didn’t visit;Did、watch;walked、yesterday;liked;Where did、work;Did、play;Yes、did 二、单项选择 ( )1.Tom was very _________.He would like someone to play with him. A.tired B.hungry C.little D.lonely ( )2.The little boy walked in the crowded city and soon he was _________. A.lost B.lose C.losing D.to lose ( )3.Listen!Someone _________ the door. A.knocks on B.is knocking C.is knocking on D.knocks ( )4._________ Alan have a party last week A.Was B.Were C.Do D.Did ( )5.They finished _________ the passage soon. A.read B.to read C.reading D.to reading ( )6.There is a purse on the floor.Please _________. A.pick up it B.pick it up C.pick them up D.pick up them ( )7.Did you find a boy________in the corner A.to cry B.crying C.cried D.cries ( )8.He________to the zoo yesterday. A.goes B.go C.goed D.went ( )9.Our teacher taught us how________a model robot. A.make B.makes C.making D.to make ( )10.I went________a school trip yesterday. A.to B.on C.for D.in 【答案】DACDB BBDDB 三、根据短文用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Once upon a time,there 1.____ (be) a farmer.He didn’t like to work.One day,he 2.______ (work) in his field.He was very tired and he 3.______ (walk) to a big tree.He 4.________ (notice) a hare running and it hit (撞) the tree.It 5.___ (die).He 6._______ (hurry) home with the dead hare and had a good meal.The next day,he 7._________ (want) another hare.So he 8._________ (wait) under the tree and 9.______ (plan) to pick up another,but he 10._____ (pick) none. 【答案】was、worked、walked、noticed、died、hurried、wanted、waited、planned、picked 四、读写综合 Hello, dear students from No.1 Middle school! My name is Jessie. Today I’d like to share an old Chinese story Lord Ye’s Love of Dragons with you. Once upon a time, there was person called Lord Ye. He liked dragons very much. There were pictures of dragons all over his room. Lord Ye always said to others, “I love dragons best.” When the real dragon in heaven(天堂) heard of this, he felt very happy. “Lord Ye loves dragons so much. I should visit him and say thanks to him,” said the real dragon. The dragon flew to Lord Ye’s house. He put his head into Lord Ye’s window and shouted, “Lord Ye, are you in ” The dragon thought Lord Ye would be very happy to see a real dragon. But, no! To his surprise(惊讶), Lord Ye was very afraid. He just ran away as fast as a rabbit. From then on, people knew that Lord Ye only loved the dragons in the pictures, but not real dragons. Thanks a lot for your listening. 1. Who are listening to the story ___________________________________________________ 2. What is the name of the story ___________________________________________________ 3. What was all over Lord Ye’s room ___________________________________________________ 4. Why did the real dragon come to visit Lord Ye ___________________________________________________ 5. How did Lord Ye feel when he saw the real dragon ___________________________________________________ 【答案】(1)The students from the No. 1 Middle school are listening to the story. (2)Its name/The name of the story is Lord Ye’s Love of Dragons. (3)The pictures of dragons were all over his/Lord Ye’s room. (4)Because the real dragon wanted to say thanks to him/Lord Ye. (5)He/Lord Ye felt/was very afraid.