Period One Warming Up & Reading (Ⅰ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1.Where did most of the English speakers live at the end of the 16th century?
A.America. B.England.
C.South Asia. D.South Africa.
2.When did English begin to be spoken in many other countries?
A.In the 17th century.
B.At the end of the 16th century.
C.Between about AD 450 and 1150.
D.In the 19th century.
3.According to the text,which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Languages always stay the same.
B.Languages change only after wars.
C.Languages no longer change.
D.Languages change when cultures change.
4.From Paragraph 3,we can learn that from AD 450 to 1150,English sounded more like _______.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.German B.Chinese
C.French D.Russian
5.Why does India have a very large number of fluent English speakers?
A.Because Indians like learning English very much.21·cn·jy·com
B.Because India has the largest number of English learners.
C.Because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
D.Because India has a close relationship with Britain.21cnjy.com
Ⅱ.课文缩写
As you know,English has changed over time.Why?1.________ all languages change and develop when cultures meet and 2.____________ with each other.At first,English was 3.________ more on German than the English we speak 4.____________.Then 5.________ new settlers came and enriched the English language and especially its 6.________.So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to 7.________________ a wider vocabulary than ever before.In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too.English began to be spoken in both countries.21·世纪*教育网
Finally by the 19th century the language was settled.At that time two big changes in English 8.________ happened:first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language.The 9.________ gave a separate 10.________ to American English spelling.2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空
1.________ the end of the 16th century,about five ________ seven million people spoke English.【版权所有:21教育】
2.Later ________ the next century,people ________ England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because ________ that,English began to be spoken in many other countries.【出处:21教育名师】
3.Today,more people speak English ________ their first,second or a foreign language than ever before.21教育名师原创作品
4.I’d like to come ________ to your apartment.
5.So why has English changed ________ time?
6.________ first the English spoken in England ____ about AD 450 and 1150 was very different ________ the English spoken today.21*cnjy*com
7.It was based more ________ German than the English we speak ________ present.
8.So ________ the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use ________ a wider vocabulary than ever before.
9.________ that time English became the language ________ government and education.
10.Today the number ________ people learning English ________ China is increasing rapidly.
Ⅳ.用课文中的词语替换划线部分
1.He moved_towards me and asked for a light.________________
2.We don’t have any more information at_the_present_time.________________
3.He presented two solutions.The_second seems much better.________________
4.Animals like cats and dogs don’t need hibernation(冬眠).________________
5.Languages change with_time_going_by.________________【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
6.Her interest in this subject increases little_by_little.________________
Ⅴ.句型转换
1.He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill.
He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.Today quite a lot of Chinese people begin to learn English.
Today ________ ________ ________ ________ Chinese people begin to learn English.
3.In the 1600’s,Shakespeare used a wider vocabulary than ever before.
In the 1600’s,Shakespeare ________ ______ ______ a wider vocabulary than ever before. 21*cnjy*com
4.Nowadays many college students have difficulty in finding a job,although they get a high degree from a key university.
Nowadays many college students have difficulty in finding a job,________ ________ they get a high degree from a key university.
5.There are more than 42 countries where most of the people speak English.
In more than 42 countries English ________ ________ by most of the people.
能力提升
阅读理解
Some people learn a second language easily.Other people have trouble learning a new language.How can you help yourself learn a new language,such as English?There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
The first step is to feel confident about learning English.If you believe that you can learn,you will learn.Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.21教育网
The second step is to practice your English.For example,write a journal every day.You will get used to writing in English,and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.After several weeks,you will see that your writing is improving.Besides,you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.You will all make mistakes,but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
The third step is to keep a record of your language learning.You can write this in your journal.After each class,think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly?Did you understand something the teacher explained?Perhaps the lesson was difficult,but you tried to understand it.Write these achievements in your journal.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.You will enjoy learning English,and you will have more confidence in yourself.
1.What is important to learn English?
A.To read English every day.
B.To make a record of your mistakes.
C.To buy a dictionary.
D.To practice English every day and make a record of your achievements.
2.When you learn English,you do not need to ________.
A.be patient
B.make mistakes
C.express your ideas in English
D.understand everything all at once
3.Which is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English?
A.To communicate in English.
B.To worry about making mistakes.
C.To think about what has been done after classes.
D.To make a record of your achievements.
4.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.It is very important to learn a second language.www-2-1-cnjy-com
B.Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not.
C.There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily.
D.Don’t worry about making mistakes when learning a second language.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ.1.Actually 2.communicate 3.based 4.at present 5.gradually 6.vocabulary 7.make use of 8.spelling 9.latter 10.identitywww.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.1.At;to 2.in;from;of 3.as 4.up 5.over 6.At;between;from 7.on;at 8.by;of 9.During;for 10.of;in2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅳ.1.came up to 2.at present 3.The latter 4.such as 5.over time 6.gradually
Ⅴ.1.because;of;his;illness 2.a;large;number;of 3.made;use;of 4.even;if 5.is;spoken
能力提升
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C