北师大版（2019）必修 第一册必修一Unit1 Lifestyles Warm-up 同步练习（含答案）

Unit1 Lifestyles Warm-up
一、用适当介词填空
1.I am busy doing my homework 　　　　　　the moment.I am afraid I can’t go out with you.
2.They stayed in the USA 　　　　　　the Christmas and experienced a completely Western style holiday.
3.He wanted to give people a good impression 　　　　　　this special occasion.
4.She played a major part 　　　　　　the success of the plan.
5.Just five minutes’ exercise a day could make a difference 　　　　　　your health.
6.We are looking forward 　　　　　　having a party.
7.Language is the key 　　　　　　understanding those around you.
8.They all have one thing in common—their love 　　　　　　the theater.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
be supposed to　complain...about　suffer from　act out add up　switch over　depend on　prevent...from　take up　prepare for
1.She spent all morning 　　　　　　　　　numbers.
2.We must 　　　　　　the rivers 　　　　　　being polluted.
3.I 　　　　　　　　　finish my homework before going out with you.
4.The children started to 　　　　　　　　　the whole incident.
5.Writing 　　　　　　　　　most of his free time.
6.The living cost you pay 　　　　　　　　　where you live.
7.Their business has 　　　　　　　　　lack of investment.
8.They are always　　　　　　　　 bitterly 　　　　　　the injustice of the system.
9.I’m tired of this programme;　　　　　　　　　 to another channel please.
10.The captain told the men to 　　　　　　　　　sailing.
三、完成句子
1.今晚很可能有场暴风雨。
A storm 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　tonight.
2.重感冒让他一夜未眠。
The bad cold 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the whole night.
3.直到母亲回来他才睡觉。
Not until his mother came back 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to bed.
4.我们希望你能提出一个比这个更好的计划。
We hope you can 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 than this one.
5.水很冷,但不管怎样我还是在河里游泳了。
The water was cold but I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in a river.
四、阅读理解
Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are,like a nearby port or river.People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.New York City,for example,is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million.But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time.Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight.In 1896,Dawson,Canada,was unmapped wilderness(荒野).But gold was discovered there in 1897,and two years later,it was one of the largest cities in the West,with a population of 30,000.
Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris.People went there for gold.They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers.The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning.An avalanche(雪崩)once closed the path,killing 63 people.For many who made it to Dawson,however,the rewards were worth the difficult trip.Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold,4,000 got rich.About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.
But no matter how rich they were,Dawson was never comfortable.Necessities like food and wood were very expensive.But soon,the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found.The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down,and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska,they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.Today,people still come and go—to see where the Canadian gold rush happened.Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City—its present population is 762.
1.What attracted the early settlers to New York City
A.Its business culture. B.Its small population.
C.Its geographical position. D.Its favourable climate.
2.What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson
A.Two-thirds of them stayed there.
B.One out of five people got rich.
C.Almost everyone gave up.
D.Half of them died.
3.What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson
A.They found the city too crowded.
B.They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.
C.They were unable to stand the winter.
D.They were short of food.
4.What is the text mainly about
A.The rise and fall of a city.
B.The gold rush in Canada.
C.Journeys into the wilderness.
D.Tourism in Dawson.
五、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Longjing tea is named after the place—Longjing Village of West Lake in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Longjing tea,also known as West Lake Dragon Well tea,has topped the list of 1.　　　　　 ten most famous teas in China.Thanks to Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty,Shifeng Longjing tea has earned a high name.
The legend went that Emperor Qianlong visited Shifeng Mountain during his Hangzhou travels,and he saw some ladies 2.　　　　　　　(pick) the tea at the foot of the mountain.He was so 3.　　　　　　　(interest) in their movements that he decided to have a go 4.　　　　　　 (him).
While picking the tea,he 5.　　　　　　(receive) the news of his mother’s illness,so he carelessly put the tea 6. his right sleeve(袖子) and left Hangzhou for Beijing.When he visited his mother,his mother smelt the fragrance(香气) of the 7.　　　　　(leaf) from his sleeves and wanted to taste them.
Emperor Qianlong ordered others 8.　　　　　　(make) some tea for her,and she found herself 9.　　　　　　(total) better after drinking a cup of tea.From then on,Shifeng Longjing tea became famous 10.　　　　　 Qianlong’s mother liked it best.
参考答案
一、用适当介词填空
at；over/for/during；on；in；to；to；to；for
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1-5:adding up；prevent;from；am supposed to ；act out；takes up
6-10:depends on；suffered from；complaining;about；switch over；prepare for
三、完成句子
1.is likely to come
2.kept him awake
3.did he go
4.come up with a better plan
5. had a swim anyway
四、阅读理解
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A
五、语篇填空
1.the　2.picking　3.interested　4.himself　5.received 6.into　7.leaves　8.to make　9.totally　10.and/because
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