(共23张PPT)
人教新目标Go For It八年级英语上册
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation SectionA Grammar Focus-3c
Where did you go on vacation
I went to ________.
Beijing
I went to _________.
Guizhou
I went to ________.
Sanya
Let’s talk.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
不定代词
中考考点1
1. 由some和any构成的复合不定代词,如something, anything等的用法和some和any的用法一样
some any
thing something anything
one someone anyone
一般情况
肯定句
否定句
疑问句
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
不定代词中考考点2
二般情况
1.当some-复合不定代词可以用于疑问句,表示请求,建议,反问等,问话者希望得到肯定答复;
2.any用于肯定句,表任何,一切。
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
【即学即练】
1. He (take) me to the nearest gas station(加油站) but left
because he had something important (do).
2. — Do you know _______ about the four classic novels of
Chinese literature (文学)
— Yes, I learn ________ interesting about Journey to the west.
A. anything; anything B. something; anything
C. something; something D. anything; something
3. — Is there _________ in today’s morning news on CCTV—1
— Yes. A war broke out between Russia and Ukraine.
A. anything special B. special anything C. special something
took
to do
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
I stayed at home.
I visited the museums.
I went to the beach.
Where did you go on vacation
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
一般过去时
构成
用法
主语+Ved+其他
1. 表示过去某个时间发
生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
(the day before) yesterday
last night / week
in 1990 / just now
On Sunday morning
two days ago
一般过去时
常用时间
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
1. 实义动词的规则变化:
(1) -ed。
(2)-d
(3) 变y为i-ed
(4) 双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
2. 实义动词的不规则变化
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
朗读 Grammar focus 的句子,完成下面的练习。
————————————————— (你去哪度假了?)
I went to New York City.
_______________________________ (你和某人一起出去的吗?) No. __________ (没有人)was here.
___________ (每一个人) was on vacation.
_______________________________ (你买了一些特殊的东西吗?) Yes, I bought ____________ (某物)for my father.
_______________________________ (食物怎么样呢?)
_______________________________
(每样东西品尝起来都很好。)
_______________________________ ( 每个人都玩得高兴吗?)
_______________________________
(哦,是的。每样东西都很棒。)
Where did you go on vacation
Did you go out with anyone
No one
Everyone
Did you buy anything special
something
How was the food
Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time
Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Grammar Focus
复合不定代词
somebody 某人 anybody 任何人 nobody 没有人 everybody
每人/大家
someone 某人 anyone 任何人 no one 没有人 everyone
每人/大家
something 某个东西/事 anything 任何东西/事 nothing 没有东西/事 everything
每一个东西/事情
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Pair work
Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results
Did you… Everyone Someone(write the classmate’s name) No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything?
keep a diary
√
√
Li yiche
One possible example
Of my three classmates,
everyone ate something delicious at a restaurant and read something interesting.
√
Li yiche went to Weihai with his family and bought something for his best friends.
√
No one kept a diary. They thought it was boring.
3c
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Pair work
What did you do on your vacation
Did you always get up late
on your vacation
Did you often play games late
on your vacation?
Did you often watch TV
on your vacation
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Pair work
Let’s have a healthy and helpful vacation!
Do exercise
Do kangfu
Do housework
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Language Points
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
1. Everything tasted really good!
【精讲】
taste v. 尝起来,连系动词,后接形容词作表语.
同类词还有: taste 尝起来 feel 摸起来 seem 似乎 sound 听起来
look 看起来 smell 闻起来
考点 taste
【拓展】
taste 作及物动词,意为“品尝”,其后直接跟宾语;作名词,意为“味道”。
The dish tastes salty. 这道菜尝起来很咸。
Have you tasted the wine 你品过这种酒吗?
I don’t like the taste of olives. 我不喜欢橄榄的味道。
The food was tasty. 食物很好吃
seem to do sth是固定搭配,
意为“似乎要做某事;好像要做某事”。
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
【精讲】
常用固定搭配:buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
考点1 buy
2. I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself.
Lisa bought her friend a pen. =Lisa bought a pen for her friend.
莉萨给她的朋友买了一支钢笔。
=buy sb. sth.
nothing 作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.
考点2 nothing
Nothing is wrong. 没有什么毛病。
I ate nothing for breakfast. =I didn’t eat anything for breakfast.
我早饭什么都没吃。
nothing 可与not...anything
进行同义句转换
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
考点
3. How did you like it
How do you like.... 意为“你认为...怎么样”
常用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法。
How do you like...
=How do you feel about...
=What do you think of...
- - - How do you like the TV play 你觉得这部电视剧怎么样?
- - It‘s wonderful. 很棒。
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
考点 辨析everyone 与 every one
Everyone in our class likes Mr. Liu. 我们班的每个人都喜欢刘老师。
His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them. 他的书很精彩,每一本我都读了。
4. everyone pron.
一语辨义
Everyone is here, and every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting.
everyone 意为“每人”,相当于everybody,
作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
every one 意为“每个”,是两个词,
既可指人,也可指物,后面可跟介词 of。
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do ________ interesting Did _________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read. Still __________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
anything everything nothing everyone no one
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
anything
everyone
Everything
3b
nothing
no one
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Let's create and act.
Ask your group members questions about their last vacation and do a report with simple past tense and indefinite pronouns.
1
2
3
4
5
6
vacation
3c
In our group, everyone read something interesting. Someone went to the beach ...
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Still no one seemed to be bored.
seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”
seem+(to be)+adj.
seem to do sth.
It seems that ...
The movie seems (to be) interesting.
The boy seems to know nothing about it.
It seems that Mr. Zhang is at home.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
bored. 厌倦、烦闷,常用来形容人(感觉)。
boring. 无聊的;令人厌烦的,通常用来形容物。
我感到无聊。
I feel bored.
这本书很无聊。
This book is boring.
He is so ______ to see the______ book.
A.bored;bored B.boring;bored
C.bored;boring D.boring;boring
C
ed形容词:常用来修饰人(感觉)
ing形容词:常用来修饰物
I’m excited to hear the exciting news.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
1. get — 2. say —
3. have — 4. be —
5. tell — 6. think —
7. write — 8. drive —
9. run — 10. read —
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的过去式。
got
said
had
was, were
told
thought
wrote
drove
ran
read
Exercises
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well