2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Warming Up & Reading课时作业 人教新课标必修1
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| 名称 | 2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Warming Up & Reading课时作业 人教新课标必修1 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-11-22 09:36:23 | ||
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Unit 3 Travel journal
课时作业(五) Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I ______(更喜欢)this system of teaching English.
2．We are ________(下定决心的)to study still harder.
3．She is ________(安排)to give a speech tonight.
4．Can you ________(说服)your brother into lending us the car?
5．I normally travel by public ________(运输工具)．
6．That's the big ________(不利之处)．
7．After he ________(毕业)，he continued to devote himself to research.
8．He has a practical partner who ________(安排)everything for him.
9．________(最终)they accepted our terms.
10．He writes for a ________(杂志)of popular science.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—Have you ________your mother to change her mind?
—No.I talked to her yesterday，but it did not work.
A．preferred B．persuaded
C．promised B．suggested
2．My parents finally ________and agreed to buy me a new cellphone as my birthday present.
A．gave out B．gave up
C．gave away B．gave in
3．A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesn't ________students is not a good teacher.
A．argue about B．discuss about
C．dream about B．care about
4．Katherine says that she is making a ________effort to give up smoking and I hope she will succeed.
A．stubborn B．simple
C．determined B．difficult
5．(2013·马鞍山高一检测)________he starts to do something，he won't stop until it is finished.
A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．Once
6．The situation put us at a serious________，which made us very worried.
A．advantage B．disadvantage
C．condition B．situation
7．The headmaster announced that this term we would have four classes a day under the new________.
A．interview B．schedule
C．experiment B．research
8．The No.101 Bus ________passengers from the railway station to the city every day.
A．settles B．transports
C．moves B．travels
9．It is no use persuading him.He will never________.
A．make his mind B．change his mind
C．have his mind B．set his mind
10．It has been ten years since he________in this college.
A．worked B．graduated
C．works B．graduates
11．The city insists that its citizens________less to reduce the amount of the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳的含量)in the air.
A．will drive B．to drive
C．should drive B．drove
12．He prefers ________indoors ________out this afternoon.
A．to stay；to go B．staying；to going
C．staying；to go B．to stay；to going
13．Tom's ________towards guests really makes me feel embarrassed at the party.
A．advantage B．ability C．activity B．attitude
14．The programme ________a number of poor students ever since it was founded.
A．helped B．helps
C．is helping B．has helped
15．Those flowers are pleasant to ________.
A．be looked at B．for looking at
C．looking at B．look at
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2013·定远高一质检)Ann Jones is one of the most__1__people I have met；she is only twenty-five，but she has traveled to over fifty different __2__.Five years ago，she was a typist in Birmingham，but she decided to give up her __3__and see the world.Since then，her __4__has changed completely.
The first time she went __5__was seven years ago，__6__she was just 18.She took a boat to France and then hitch-hiked (搭便车) around __7__for five weeks.She has visited Europe many times since that first trip，__8__，but this holiday was the one which made her start travelling.She never forgets the __9__ of those five weeks—although it was not all enjoyable.When she was on a train，somebody __10__her purse.So she lost all her __11__ and had to work in a restaurant for a fortnight.She made some good friends there，and has __12__ several times since then.
How did she find money for her__13__？After her first trip abroad，she went home and worked for two years，__14__all the time.Now she travels __15__，finding work when her money is little.She has made a lot of__16__；she says she has learned quite a few __17__.Although she has had occasional(偶尔的)__18__and has often been sick，she never thinks about __19__ her travels.“My first time abroad changed my life，”she says，“and I have __20__ to travel ever since.”
1．A.beautiful B．nice
C．helpful B．interesting
2．A.cities B．countries C．continents B．places
3．A.habit B．study C．interest B．job
4．A.decision B．life
C．appearance B．opinion
5．A.abroad B．out C．through B．home
6．A.even if B．when C．although B．since
7．A.Europe B．America C．Asia B．Africa
8．A.of course B．therefore
C．in case B．meanwhile
9．A.hard work B．cost
C．food B．excitement
10．A.found B．stole C．caught B．lent
11．A.possessions B．luggage
C．money B．courage
12．A.forgotten B．reminded
C．returned B．missed
13．A.travels B．friends C．holidays B．tickets
14．A.travelling B．increasing
C．saving B．working
15．A.continually B．fortunately
C．happily B．unwillingly
16．A.money B．friends C．trips B．homes
17．A.textbooks B．languages
C．skills B．subjects
18．A.happiness B．pleasures
C．difficulties B．enjoyments
19．A.keeping B．continuing
C．sharing B．giving up
20．A.made B．learned C．wanted B．trained
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today，more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈)instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America's bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms；others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
1．Americans take a holiday trip________.
A．all the year round B．for years
C．every year B．every other year
2．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of hotels.
B．The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.
C．The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a very long time.
D．The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.
3．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?
A．It is like visiting someone's home.
B．The money they spend there is much less.
C．They can meet local families.
D．All of the above.
4．Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns，________.
A．the travelers needn't pay anything.
B．the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television.
C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people.
D．the owners will show the travelers around the area.
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.
B．All Americans enjoy traveling.
C．These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.
D．Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1．你喜欢住哪一类房子？(prefer)
________________________________________________________________________
2．我们将坚持过去的错误必须纠正。(insist)
________________________________________________________________________
3．一经开始，你就必须继续下去。(once)
________________________________________________________________________
4．我终于能够说服朋友采纳我的建议。(persuade)
________________________________________________________________________
5．我已决定毕业后去西藏。(determined)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(五)
Ⅰ.1.prefer 2.determined 3.scheduled 4.persuade
5．transport 6.disadvantage 7.graduated 8.organizes 9.Finally 10.journal
Ⅱ.1.B 句意：——你说服你妈妈改变主意了吗？——没有，昨天我和她谈了，但是没有用。prefer更喜欢；persuade说服，劝服；promise许诺；suggest建议，没有suggest sb.to do sth.的用法。
2．D 句意：我的父母最终妥协了，同意给我买新手机作为我的生日礼物。give in“妥协；让步”；give out“分发”；give up“放弃”；give away“泄露”。
3．D care about“关心”，符合语境。argue about“争论……”；discuss about“讨论”；dream about“梦想”。
4．C stubborn“固执的”；simple“简单的”；determined“坚决的”；difficult“困难的”。句意：凯瑟琳说她下定决心正在戒烟，我希望她能够戒烟成功。
5．D 句意：他一旦开始干一件事，不干完就决不罢休。once此处用作从属连词，表示“一旦”，引导状语从句。
6．B advantage“优势；有利条件”，与空格前面的serious和后面的very worried矛盾；condition“必要条件”，其复数形式才有“形势”的意思；situation“形势”，和句子的主语重复；disadvantage“不利条件”，put/keep sb.at a disadvantage为固定搭配，意思是“使某人处于不利地位”。句意：形势使我们处于非常不利的地位，这让我们感到非常担心。
7．B interview“面试；采访”；schedule“时间表；计划”；experiment“实验”；research“研究；调查”。句意：校长宣布这个学期我们按照新的时间表每天上四节课。
8．B 句意：101路公交车每天运送从火车站到市区的乘客。settle安家，定居；transport运送，运输；move移动，搬动；travel旅行。根据句意，选B项。
9．B 句意：劝说他没有用。他是不会改变主意的。change one's mind改变主意。
10．A 句意：他已十年不在这所大学工作了。since作连词，表“自从……以来”引导时间状语从句，其谓语应用过去时，排除C、D两项；表示“毕业于某大学”应用graduate from...，故排除B项。
11．C insist后接从句作宾语时，从句要用虚拟语气，其谓语用(should＋)动词原形。
12．B prefer doing sth.to doing sth.“比较喜欢做某事，而不太喜欢做某事”。
13．D 句意：汤姆在晚会上对待客人的态度真的让我感到尴尬。advantage优点；ability能力；activity活动；attitude态度。attitude towards对……的态度。
14．D ever since“从……以来”，与完成时连用。
15．D 句意：这些花让人看着很舒心。此处用不定式的主动形式表被动意义。
Ⅲ.1.D 根据下文可知此处指有趣的，其他三项不符合题意。
2．B 根据下文可知选B。continent大陆，洲，不可能有over fifty different continents，A、D也不符合题意。
3．D 前面有“she was a typist”，所以选job。其他三项不符合题意。
4．B 本句意为“自那以后，她的生活完全改变了”。故选life。decision决定；appearance外貌；opinion想法。
5．A 由下文“to France”可知她出国了，故选abroad；go out太笼统了；go through经历(苦难、痛苦等)；go home回家，也不恰当。
6．B “在她刚18岁的时候”，when引导定语从句。even if即使；although尽管；since自从。
7．A 下文有“She has visited Europe many times since that first trip...”，所以选A。其他三项均不符合题意。
8．A of course“当然”，作插入语。therefore因此；in case以防万一；meanwhile同时。B、C、D都不恰当。
9．D 由全文可知Ann喜欢旅游，第一次出国的经历肯定让她兴奋不已，故选excitement。其他三项均不符合题意。
10．B “偷”用stole，因为上文提到“it was not all enjoyable”，所以此句话应描述令人不愉快的事。
11．C 她的钱包被偷，肯定钱丢了，选C。
12．C 她在那儿交了一些好朋友，所以她又回去了好几次，故选returned。
13．A 她怎样为自己的旅行筹集钱呢？选travels，其他三项均不合题意。
14．C 她工作了两年，一直在攒钱。选saving，其他三项不合题意。
15．A 现在她不断地旅行。用continually。fortunately幸运地；happily快乐地；unwillingly不情愿地。
16．B 她交了许多朋友，选B。make a lot of trips旅行多次，与前文“she travels continually”重复，A、D两项也易排除。
17．B 因为她去了很多国家，所以她学会了好几门语言。其他三项不合题意。
18．C 前面有although，表示让步，前文说的都是excitement，后文就开始说difficulties。
19．D give up放弃。其他三项不符合文意。
20．C “此后我就一直想旅行”，选wanted。make使，让；learn学习；train训练。
Ⅳ.1.C 细节理解题。由文章第一句话中的yearly(每年的)可知答案。
2．C 细节理解题。由第二段Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.可知答案。
3．D 细节理解题。由文章最后一段的描述可知答案。
4．C 细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后两句话可知正确答案。
5．A 推理判断题。由文章第二段可知A项的描述与此相符。B项和C项中“all”一词太绝对，由第三段第三句话可知D项不正确。
Ⅴ.1.What type of house would you prefer to live in?
2．We'll insist that past errors(should) be corrected. 3.Once you begin，you must continue. 4.I was able at last to persuade my friend to take my advice. 5.I was determined to go to Tibet after graduation.
课时作业(五) Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I ______(更喜欢)this system of teaching English.
2．We are ________(下定决心的)to study still harder.
3．She is ________(安排)to give a speech tonight.
4．Can you ________(说服)your brother into lending us the car?
5．I normally travel by public ________(运输工具)．
6．That's the big ________(不利之处)．
7．After he ________(毕业)，he continued to devote himself to research.
8．He has a practical partner who ________(安排)everything for him.
9．________(最终)they accepted our terms.
10．He writes for a ________(杂志)of popular science.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—Have you ________your mother to change her mind?
—No.I talked to her yesterday，but it did not work.
A．preferred B．persuaded
C．promised B．suggested
2．My parents finally ________and agreed to buy me a new cellphone as my birthday present.
A．gave out B．gave up
C．gave away B．gave in
3．A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesn't ________students is not a good teacher.
A．argue about B．discuss about
C．dream about B．care about
4．Katherine says that she is making a ________effort to give up smoking and I hope she will succeed.
A．stubborn B．simple
C．determined B．difficult
5．(2013·马鞍山高一检测)________he starts to do something，he won't stop until it is finished.
A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．Once
6．The situation put us at a serious________，which made us very worried.
A．advantage B．disadvantage
C．condition B．situation
7．The headmaster announced that this term we would have four classes a day under the new________.
A．interview B．schedule
C．experiment B．research
8．The No.101 Bus ________passengers from the railway station to the city every day.
A．settles B．transports
C．moves B．travels
9．It is no use persuading him.He will never________.
A．make his mind B．change his mind
C．have his mind B．set his mind
10．It has been ten years since he________in this college.
A．worked B．graduated
C．works B．graduates
11．The city insists that its citizens________less to reduce the amount of the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳的含量)in the air.
A．will drive B．to drive
C．should drive B．drove
12．He prefers ________indoors ________out this afternoon.
A．to stay；to go B．staying；to going
C．staying；to go B．to stay；to going
13．Tom's ________towards guests really makes me feel embarrassed at the party.
A．advantage B．ability C．activity B．attitude
14．The programme ________a number of poor students ever since it was founded.
A．helped B．helps
C．is helping B．has helped
15．Those flowers are pleasant to ________.
A．be looked at B．for looking at
C．looking at B．look at
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2013·定远高一质检)Ann Jones is one of the most__1__people I have met；she is only twenty-five，but she has traveled to over fifty different __2__.Five years ago，she was a typist in Birmingham，but she decided to give up her __3__and see the world.Since then，her __4__has changed completely.
The first time she went __5__was seven years ago，__6__she was just 18.She took a boat to France and then hitch-hiked (搭便车) around __7__for five weeks.She has visited Europe many times since that first trip，__8__，but this holiday was the one which made her start travelling.She never forgets the __9__ of those five weeks—although it was not all enjoyable.When she was on a train，somebody __10__her purse.So she lost all her __11__ and had to work in a restaurant for a fortnight.She made some good friends there，and has __12__ several times since then.
How did she find money for her__13__？After her first trip abroad，she went home and worked for two years，__14__all the time.Now she travels __15__，finding work when her money is little.She has made a lot of__16__；she says she has learned quite a few __17__.Although she has had occasional(偶尔的)__18__and has often been sick，she never thinks about __19__ her travels.“My first time abroad changed my life，”she says，“and I have __20__ to travel ever since.”
1．A.beautiful B．nice
C．helpful B．interesting
2．A.cities B．countries C．continents B．places
3．A.habit B．study C．interest B．job
4．A.decision B．life
C．appearance B．opinion
5．A.abroad B．out C．through B．home
6．A.even if B．when C．although B．since
7．A.Europe B．America C．Asia B．Africa
8．A.of course B．therefore
C．in case B．meanwhile
9．A.hard work B．cost
C．food B．excitement
10．A.found B．stole C．caught B．lent
11．A.possessions B．luggage
C．money B．courage
12．A.forgotten B．reminded
C．returned B．missed
13．A.travels B．friends C．holidays B．tickets
14．A.travelling B．increasing
C．saving B．working
15．A.continually B．fortunately
C．happily B．unwillingly
16．A.money B．friends C．trips B．homes
17．A.textbooks B．languages
C．skills B．subjects
18．A.happiness B．pleasures
C．difficulties B．enjoyments
19．A.keeping B．continuing
C．sharing B．giving up
20．A.made B．learned C．wanted B．trained
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today，more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈)instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America's bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms；others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
1．Americans take a holiday trip________.
A．all the year round B．for years
C．every year B．every other year
2．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of hotels.
B．The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.
C．The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a very long time.
D．The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.
3．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?
A．It is like visiting someone's home.
B．The money they spend there is much less.
C．They can meet local families.
D．All of the above.
4．Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns，________.
A．the travelers needn't pay anything.
B．the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television.
C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people.
D．the owners will show the travelers around the area.
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.
B．All Americans enjoy traveling.
C．These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.
D．Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1．你喜欢住哪一类房子？(prefer)
________________________________________________________________________
2．我们将坚持过去的错误必须纠正。(insist)
________________________________________________________________________
3．一经开始，你就必须继续下去。(once)
________________________________________________________________________
4．我终于能够说服朋友采纳我的建议。(persuade)
________________________________________________________________________
5．我已决定毕业后去西藏。(determined)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(五)
Ⅰ.1.prefer 2.determined 3.scheduled 4.persuade
5．transport 6.disadvantage 7.graduated 8.organizes 9.Finally 10.journal
Ⅱ.1.B 句意：——你说服你妈妈改变主意了吗？——没有，昨天我和她谈了，但是没有用。prefer更喜欢；persuade说服，劝服；promise许诺；suggest建议，没有suggest sb.to do sth.的用法。
2．D 句意：我的父母最终妥协了，同意给我买新手机作为我的生日礼物。give in“妥协；让步”；give out“分发”；give up“放弃”；give away“泄露”。
3．D care about“关心”，符合语境。argue about“争论……”；discuss about“讨论”；dream about“梦想”。
4．C stubborn“固执的”；simple“简单的”；determined“坚决的”；difficult“困难的”。句意：凯瑟琳说她下定决心正在戒烟，我希望她能够戒烟成功。
5．D 句意：他一旦开始干一件事，不干完就决不罢休。once此处用作从属连词，表示“一旦”，引导状语从句。
6．B advantage“优势；有利条件”，与空格前面的serious和后面的very worried矛盾；condition“必要条件”，其复数形式才有“形势”的意思；situation“形势”，和句子的主语重复；disadvantage“不利条件”，put/keep sb.at a disadvantage为固定搭配，意思是“使某人处于不利地位”。句意：形势使我们处于非常不利的地位，这让我们感到非常担心。
7．B interview“面试；采访”；schedule“时间表；计划”；experiment“实验”；research“研究；调查”。句意：校长宣布这个学期我们按照新的时间表每天上四节课。
8．B 句意：101路公交车每天运送从火车站到市区的乘客。settle安家，定居；transport运送，运输；move移动，搬动；travel旅行。根据句意，选B项。
9．B 句意：劝说他没有用。他是不会改变主意的。change one's mind改变主意。
10．A 句意：他已十年不在这所大学工作了。since作连词，表“自从……以来”引导时间状语从句，其谓语应用过去时，排除C、D两项；表示“毕业于某大学”应用graduate from...，故排除B项。
11．C insist后接从句作宾语时，从句要用虚拟语气，其谓语用(should＋)动词原形。
12．B prefer doing sth.to doing sth.“比较喜欢做某事，而不太喜欢做某事”。
13．D 句意：汤姆在晚会上对待客人的态度真的让我感到尴尬。advantage优点；ability能力；activity活动；attitude态度。attitude towards对……的态度。
14．D ever since“从……以来”，与完成时连用。
15．D 句意：这些花让人看着很舒心。此处用不定式的主动形式表被动意义。
Ⅲ.1.D 根据下文可知此处指有趣的，其他三项不符合题意。
2．B 根据下文可知选B。continent大陆，洲，不可能有over fifty different continents，A、D也不符合题意。
3．D 前面有“she was a typist”，所以选job。其他三项不符合题意。
4．B 本句意为“自那以后，她的生活完全改变了”。故选life。decision决定；appearance外貌；opinion想法。
5．A 由下文“to France”可知她出国了，故选abroad；go out太笼统了；go through经历(苦难、痛苦等)；go home回家，也不恰当。
6．B “在她刚18岁的时候”，when引导定语从句。even if即使；although尽管；since自从。
7．A 下文有“She has visited Europe many times since that first trip...”，所以选A。其他三项均不符合题意。
8．A of course“当然”，作插入语。therefore因此；in case以防万一；meanwhile同时。B、C、D都不恰当。
9．D 由全文可知Ann喜欢旅游，第一次出国的经历肯定让她兴奋不已，故选excitement。其他三项均不符合题意。
10．B “偷”用stole，因为上文提到“it was not all enjoyable”，所以此句话应描述令人不愉快的事。
11．C 她的钱包被偷，肯定钱丢了，选C。
12．C 她在那儿交了一些好朋友，所以她又回去了好几次，故选returned。
13．A 她怎样为自己的旅行筹集钱呢？选travels，其他三项均不合题意。
14．C 她工作了两年，一直在攒钱。选saving，其他三项不合题意。
15．A 现在她不断地旅行。用continually。fortunately幸运地；happily快乐地；unwillingly不情愿地。
16．B 她交了许多朋友，选B。make a lot of trips旅行多次，与前文“she travels continually”重复，A、D两项也易排除。
17．B 因为她去了很多国家，所以她学会了好几门语言。其他三项不合题意。
18．C 前面有although，表示让步，前文说的都是excitement，后文就开始说difficulties。
19．D give up放弃。其他三项不符合文意。
20．C “此后我就一直想旅行”，选wanted。make使，让；learn学习；train训练。
Ⅳ.1.C 细节理解题。由文章第一句话中的yearly(每年的)可知答案。
2．C 细节理解题。由第二段Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.可知答案。
3．D 细节理解题。由文章最后一段的描述可知答案。
4．C 细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后两句话可知正确答案。
5．A 推理判断题。由文章第二段可知A项的描述与此相符。B项和C项中“all”一词太绝对，由第三段第三句话可知D项不正确。
Ⅴ.1.What type of house would you prefer to live in?
2．We'll insist that past errors(should) be corrected. 3.Once you begin，you must continue. 4.I was able at last to persuade my friend to take my advice. 5.I was determined to go to Tibet after graduation.