2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区高一下学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版,含听力音频无听力原文)

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名称 2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区高一下学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版,含听力音频无听力原文)
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更新时间 2023-08-08 10:27:31

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2022-2023学年度第二学期联片办学期末考试
高一年级英语学科试卷
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2、全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。考试时间 90分钟,共 100 分。
Ⅰ.听力(满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much is the book
A. 10 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 4 dollars.
2. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. To buy an air-conditioner. B. To travel by air. C. To arrive early.
3. What is the man going to do
A. Show the woman the way to the nearest hospital.
B. Ask some local people to help.
C Call 120 for the woman’s mom.
4.Who is speaking to Tom
A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
5. When will the man hand in his report
A. This Monday. B. Next Monday. C. This Friday.
第二节(共 10小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where will the woman rest during her holidays
A. In a hotel. B. In a car. C. In her friend’s house.
7. What does the man think of finding a hotel there in this season
A. Easy. B. So-so. C. Difficult.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why didn’t Mike take an examination yesterday
A. Because he didn’t want to do so.
B. Because he got sick.
C. Because he got the examination date wrong.
9 What did the professor permit Mike to do
A. Have an examination at home.
B. Have an exam sometime later when he got better.
C. Have an exam next term.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10、11、12 题。
10. How does the man feel now
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Amazed.
11. What does the woman think of the man
A. He is talented. B. He is a perfect young man. C. He has too many bad habits.
12. What does the woman think the man should do
A. Give up this interview. B. Prepare well for his interview. C. Try to give up smoking.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13、14、 15 题。
13. When does this conversation probably take place
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the late afternoon.
14. What is the speakers’ mother probably doing now
A. She is doing shopping in the supermarket.
B. She is cooking in the kitchen.
C. She is serving the guest.
15. What do the guests think of the food made by the speakers’ mother
A It’s salty. B. It doesn’t taste good. C. It’s delicious and healthy.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1. Nearly _______of the earth ________covered by sea.
A. three fourth; is B. three fourths; is
C. three fourth; are D. three fourths; are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查分数表达和主谓一致。句意:近四分之三的地球被海洋覆盖。第一空分数由“基数词和序数词”构成,其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母,除了分子是1以外,其它情况下序数词都要用复数形式,表示“四分之三”应用three fourths,故排除A、C选项;第二空分数或百分数+of+名词构成的短语作主语时,其谓语动词形式要以of后面的名词而定,结合earth,可知谓语用单数。故选B。
2. — Tony, let’s play basketball after school .
— Sorry, I can’t play with you. I’ll get my coat______.
A. wash B. to wash C. washing D. washed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:——托尼,放学后我们去打篮球吧。——对不起,我不能和你玩。我得去把外套洗了。动词wash意为“清洗”,和谓语之间没有连词,和逻辑主语coat构成被动关系,get sth. done意为“使某物被……”,所以此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。
3. It was at 3 in the morning ________ the earthquake happened. Hundreds were killed, with a lot ________ in the ruins.
A. that; buried B. when; buried
C. that; burying D. when; burying
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查it强调句句式和过去分词。句意:地震是在凌晨3点发生的。数百人丧生,许多人被埋在废墟中。去掉it was和空格后句子完整,所以此处为it强调句句式,即“it be+被强调部分+that/who+剩余部分”,且此处强调的是物,所以应用that。在with的复合结构中,动词bury意为“埋”,和逻辑主语a lot构成被动关系,且动作已完成,所以应用过去分词形式。故选A。
4. Not only the students but also the teacher _______ a great interest in playing football.
A. show B. shows C. to show D. showing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:不仅学生们而且老师都对踢足球表现出极大的兴趣。not only...but also连接两个成分作主语,遵循就近原则,其后谓语动词与就近的主语保持一致。teacher为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B项。
5. Only one of these books is _______.
A. worth to read B. worth being read
C. worth of reading D. worth reading
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这些书中,只有一本值得读。be worth doing为固定短语,含义为:值得做……,与句子表达的含义一致,故选D项。
6. There ________ a very old private school in this town.
A. used to have B. used to be C. used to having D. is used to being
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查there be句型和固定短语。句意:这个镇上曾经有一所非常古老的私立学校。分析句子可知,句子为“there be句型”,“used to do”意为“过去常常……”,它的“there be句型”为“there used to be…”,意为“过去曾经有……”,符合句意,“be used to doing…”意为“习惯于做某事”,不符合句意,排除,A和C句型不对,排除。故选B项。
7. Only by practicing a few hours every day________ be able to master the language.
A. will you B. you will C. you can D. can you
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和倒装句句意:只有每天练习几个小时,你才能掌握这门语言。由句意可知,本句应用一般将来时,表示“你将能够掌握这门语言”;only+介词短语位于句首时,其后句子要用部分倒装;can和be able to一般不连用。故选A。
8. I dislike _________when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.
A. that B. those
C. it D. them
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:我不喜欢别人在公众场合嘲笑我,或者在背后说我的坏话。在一些表示“喜好、厌恶”的动词之后,如enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等,后接if从句或when从句,通常先在动词后接it作形式宾语。故选C。
9. The professor and writer ________invited to make a speech at the meeting.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动词语态和主谓一致。句意:这个教授兼作家被邀请在会上发言。主语是“The professor and writer”,“professor”和“writer”共用一个定冠词“the”,表示一个人身兼二职,谓语动词应用单数形式;由句意,应用被动语态,表示“被邀请”。故选D。
10. If you ________ any problem when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.
A. come up with B. set about C. come across D. put aside
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你到机场后有什么问题,给我打电话。A. come up with提出;B. set about开始;C. come across偶遇;D. put aside搁置。根据后文“any problem”指遇到问题,应用come across。故选C。
Ⅲ 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____11____, and many people who hurried to go home ____12____ and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____13____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____14____ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____15____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guessed what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____16____ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you ____17____ something ” “A lottery ticket (彩票),” the man answered ____18____.
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it ” he asked.
The man was too ____19____ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____20_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____21_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. _____22_____ that the owner would probably _____23_____ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much _____24_____, I live happily; but if I lose _____25_____, I won’t be happy forever.”
11. A. quiet B. shocking C. beautiful D. interesting
12. A. sped up B. slowed down C. passed by D. went away
13. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
14. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
15. A. fantastic B. important C. dangerous D. lovely
16. A. came B. walked C. rushed D. left
17. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose
18. A. proudly B. seriously C. worriedly D. carefully
19. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised
20. A. handed out B. lifted up C. picked up D. took out
21. A. destroyed B. guided C. noticed D. caught
22. A. Thinking B. Warning C. Imagining D. Ignoring
23. A. appear B. return C. ring D. travel
24. A. challenge B. luck C. wisdom D. money
25. A. honesty B. power C. heart D. love
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是一个人不小心将中奖的彩票放进了路边卖艺的艺术家的帽子里,艺术家很诚实,第二天回到同样的地方,等到了彩票的主人回来取回它。
【11题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:音乐很美妙,许多匆忙回家的人放慢了脚步,把一些钱放进了年轻人的帽子里。A. quiet安静的;B. shocking令人震惊的;C. beautiful美妙的;D. interesting有趣的。由下文“The music sounded more pleasant.”可知,那个年轻人拉小提琴拉得很好,所以音乐是美妙的,故选C。
【12题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:音乐很美妙,许多匆忙回家的人放慢了脚步,把一些钱放进了年轻人的帽子里。A. sped up加速;B. slowed down慢下来;C. passed by经过;D. went away离开。由后文的“put some money into the hat of the young man”可知,匆忙回家的人要放慢脚步才能往年轻人的帽子里放钱,因此空格处是“慢下来”,故选B。
【13题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天晚上,这位年轻艺术家拿出一张大纸放在地上。A. paper纸;B. glass玻璃;C. plastic塑料;D. cloth布料。由第4空后的“on that paper”可知,年轻的艺术家拿出一张大纸放在地上,故选A。
【14题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些人聚集在一起,他们发现了那张纸上的文字。A. poems诗歌;B. articles文章;C. words字;D. texts课文。后文的“Last night,a gentleman put a (n)___5__thing into my hat. Please come to get it back”是那张纸上写的字,因此空格处是“words”,故选C。
【15题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:昨晚,一位先生把一件重要的东西放进我的帽子里。A. fantastic极好的;B. important重要的;C. dangerous危险的;D. lovely可爱的。由后文的“‘A lottery ticket (彩票),’ the man answered ___8____”以及下文“The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000.”可知,那张彩票能兑奖50万,所以对主人当然重要,故选B。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:大约半个小时后,一名男子匆忙赶到那里。A. came来;B. walked走路;C. rushed冲;D. left离开。由后文的“in a hurry”可知,那个男子是匆忙赶到那里,因此空格处是“冲”,故选C。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你丢了什么东西吗?A. damage破坏;B. discover发现;C. forget忘记;D. lose丢失。由上文的“Last night,a gentleman put a(n)__5_thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.”可知,那个男子是丢了东西,故选D。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“一张彩票,”那人忧心忡忡地回答。A. proudly骄傲地;B. seriously认真地;C. worriedly担忧地;D. carefully小心地。由上文的“a gentleman put a(n)__5_ thing into my hat”及后面“The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000.”可知,那个男子丢了一张可以兑50万的彩票,当然是很担心拿不回来,故选C。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那人激动得一句话也说不出来。A. tired累的;B. disappointed失望的;C. excited激动的;D. surprised惊讶的。由上文的“The violinist took out a lottery ticket. ‘Is it ’ he asked.”可知,年轻人将彩票拿了出来,男子看见彩票失而复得,当然会激动,故选C。
【20题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他感到如此幸运和兴奋,当听到音乐时,他拿出50美元并把它放进帽子里。A. handed out分发;B. lifted up举起;C. picked up捡起;D. took out拿出。由后文的“put it into the hat”可知,他是拿出50美元并把它放进帽子里,故选D。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,彩票也被扔进了帽子里,没有被注意到。A. destroyed破坏;B. guided引导;C. noticed注意;D. caught抓住。由后文“After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat.”可知,男子把彩票扔进帽子时并没有注意到,故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:考虑到主人可能会回来找它,他回到了收到彩票的地方。A. Thinking认为,考虑;B. Warning警告;C. Imagining想象;D. Ignoring忽视。后面的“the owner would probably ___13___ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.”是年轻的艺术家的想法,因此空格处是“认为”,故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:考虑到主人可能会回来找它,他回到了收到彩票的地方。A. appear出现;B. return回来;C. ring打电话;D.travel旅行。由后文的“he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket”可知,考虑到主人可能会回来找它,他回到了收到彩票的地方,故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我没有很多钱,但我生活得很幸福;但如果我失去了诚实,我就不会永远快乐。A. challenge挑战;B. luck幸运;C. wisdom智慧;D. money钱。由第1空后的“a poor young artist”可知,艺术家没有很多钱,故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我没有很多钱,但我生活得很幸福;但如果我失去了诚实,我就永远不会快乐。A. honesty诚实;B. power能力;C. heart心;D. love爱。由上文的“he returned the lottery ticket to the man.”可知,年轻人很穷,但是还是将彩票还给了主人,因此他是诚实的,所以此处的意思是“如果我失去了诚实,我就永远不会快乐”,故选A。
Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共25分)
A
Library Events
Summer Food Program
Time : June 24 to Aug 23
With summer right around the corner, it's time to think about keeping children healthy while school is out.
Westerly Library & Wilcox Park provides free meals to children. Meals will be served at the Westerly Library from 11 am - 1 pm ( Please note: We are closed on July 4 and Aug 12; and will serve lunch from 1 pm - 3 pm on July 18)
There are no income requirements or registration (注册).
Any child under age 18 may come to eat.
Event Category (类别): Kids, teen event
Event Location : Room 318
Wonderful Game Night
Time: Every Thursday in October, 3 pm -6 pm
Come to have some screen-free fun with the family! Each week there will be different board games provided, for families to come and enjoy. Games are designed for kids aged 7 and up, but all are welcome.
Event Category : Adult, kids, teen event
Event Location : Room 102
Homeschoolers Book Group
Time: Oct 30,10 am - 12 am
This month's book group will be reading one main book, and then participants are asked to choose three books from a list we will be providing (following the same theme as the main book).
Participants will come to the monthly book club and be ready to discuss the main book and the three books they choose from the list.
Event Category : Adult event
Event Location : Room 109
Anime Club
Time:Nov 5 , 3: 30 pm - 5 : 30 pm
Join us for teen anime (日本动画片)e to discuss your favorite manga (日本漫画) and anime with your fellow teens. This month we will try something different. We will watch a new anime's first episode together and then discuss it.
Everyone who shows up can vote on the anime we watch. We'll also have some snacks while watching. See you there!
Event Category: Kids, teen event
Location : Room 208
26. What time suits those interested in the Summer Food Program
A. July 4,11 am - 1 pm. B. July 12,11 am - 1 pm.
C. Aug 12,1 pm -3 pm. D. Aug 20,1 pm - 3 pm.
27. Which activity is suitable for both adults and children
A. Homeschoolers Book Group. B. Summer Food Program.
C. Wonderful Game Night. D. Anime Club.
28. Where is the Homeschoolers Book Group held
A. Room 102. B. Room 109.
C. Room 208. D. Room 318.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了图书馆四个活动的基本信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Summer Food Program中“Time : June 24 to Aug 23”可知,Summer Food Program的时间是6月24日至8月23日;再结合“Meals will be served at the Westerly Library from 11 am - 1 pm ( Please note: We are closed on July 4 and Aug 12; and will serve lunch from 1 pm - 3 pm on July 18)(Westerly图书馆将于上午11时至下午1时提供膳食(请注意:7月4日至8月12日闭馆;7月18日下午1时至3时提供午餐))”可知,7月4日和8月12日无法参加Summer Food Program,排除选项A和C;因为是上午11时至下午1时提供膳食,所以选项D错误。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wonderful Game Night中“Come to have some screen-free fun with the family! Each week there will be different board games provided, for families to come and enjoy.( 来和家人一起享受无屏幕的乐趣吧!每周都会提供不同的棋类游戏,供家庭前来欣赏。)”可知,Wonderful Game Night既适合成人也适合孩子。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据Homeschoolers Book Group中“Event Location : Room 109”可知,Homeschoolers Book Group在109房间举办。故选B。
B
Michael Jordan is a former professional American basketball player, Olympic athlete, businessperson, and actor. Considered one of the best basketball players ever, he dominated (主宰) the sport from the mid-1980s to the late 1990s.
Michael began his professional basketball career when he was chosen by the Chicago Bulls in 1984. Then, there was a time when the Bulls kept adding new players and changing coaches, but they didn’t win. Seeing that, Michael felt like he needed to do all the scoring as he couldn’t trust the other players’ skills. Many people thought that Michael Jordan might never win a championship (冠军) if he kept trying to do it all by himself.
To improve their performance on the court, Coach Tex Winter taught the Bulls his triangle offense. It included sharing the ball and moving around the court in a specific way. Michael was unsure. He thought he was the only one that could make the big shots. Tex Winter told him he should learn to trust his teammates to make the triangle offense work best. But that was difficult for Michael.
The Bulls faced the Utah Jazz in the 1997 National Basketball Association Finals. After four games, the series was tied 2-2. Finally, Michael scored thirty-eight points and the Bulls won. Then, they had a chance to win the series in Game Six. Michael had the ball near the end of the game with Jazz players swarming (拥上) around him. Instead of trying a difficult shot, he passed the ball to a teammate, Steve Kerr, who made the winning basket. Michael finally trusted his teammates and he didn’t always have to take the big shot.
From then on, Michael Jordan led the Chicago Bulls to six NBA Championships and earned the NBA’s Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award five times. With five regular-season MVPs and three All-Star MVPs, Michael Jordan became the greatest basketball player of all time.
29. How did many people feel about Michael Jordan’s “one-man show”
A. Interested. B. Uncertain. C. Negative. D. Hopeful.
30. What does the triangle offense mainly call for according to the text
A. Fast speed. B. Great strength. C. Good teamwork. D. Strong confidence.
31. What probably led to the Bulls’ s winning Game Six
A. Steve Kerr’s unexpected long shot.
B. Michael Jordan’s passing the ball.
C. Jazz players’ serious mistakes.
D. Some new players’ efforts.
32. What lesson can we learn from the text
A. One flower doesn’t make a spring.
B. A hobby can become a successful job.
C. God helps those who help themselves.
D. Treat others as you want to be treated.
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了迈克尔·乔丹的成长过程,他从不相信队友,唱“独角戏”,到认识到团队合作的重要性,并最终成功带领芝加哥公牛队六次获得了NBA总冠军。从这个乔丹的成长故事中我们懂得:一花独放不是春。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Seeing that, Michael felt like he needed to do all the scoring as he couldn’t trust the other players’ skills. Many people thought that Michael Jordan might never win a championship (冠军) if he kept trying to do it all by himself. (看到这一点,迈克尔觉得所有的得分都需要他来完成,因为他不能相信其他球员的技术。许多人认为,如果迈克尔·乔丹一直试图只靠自己,他可能永远不会赢得总冠军)”可推知,很多人对迈克尔·乔丹的“独角戏”是持消极态度的,认为他不能只靠自己一个人赢得总冠军。故选C项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“To improve their performance on the court, Coach Tex Winter taught the Bulls his triangle offense. It included sharing the ball and moving around the court in a specific way. (为了提高他们在球场上的表现,特克斯·温特教练教公牛队他的三角进攻。它包括分享球和以特定的方式在球场上移动)”和“Tex Winter told him he should learn to trust his teammates to make the triangle offense work best. (特克斯·温特告诉他,他应该学会信任他的队友,让三角进攻发挥最好的作用)”可推知,三角进攻主要靠良好的团队合作。故选C项。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Then, they had a chance to win the series in Game Six. Michael had the ball near the end of the game with Jazz players swarming (拥上) around him. Instead of trying a difficult shot, he passed the ball to a teammate, Steve Kerr, who made the winning basket. (然后,他们有机会在第六场比赛中赢得系列赛。迈克尔在比赛快结束的时候拿到了球,爵士球员们都围在他周围。他没有尝试高难度投篮,而是把球传给了队友史蒂夫·科尔,后者投进了制胜一球)”可知,迈克尔·乔丹的传球让公牛队赢得第六场的胜利。故选B项。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了迈克尔·乔丹成长过程,他从不相信队友,唱“独角戏”,到认识到团队合作的重要性,并最终成功带领芝加哥公牛队六次获得了NBA总冠军,从这个乔丹的成长故事中我们懂得:一花独放不是春。故选A项。
C
What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be electronic in the future .
" Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century," says a report in The Age. "At that time, future schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week,24 hours a day. ” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.
According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.
The Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers . Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers .
As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is students5 library, data storage (数据存储)as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, well pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.
33. According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will _______.
A. have no teachers B. study at a set time
C. mainly study online D. never go to actual school
34. The example of the Seashore Primary School is given to show _______.
A. telephones are important in Australia
B. how future schools will work
C. every student needs a learning plan
D. students enjoy getting in touch with teachers
35. Which of the following is the best title of the text
A. The Schools in the Future
B. Great Changes in Technology
C. The Seashore Primary School
D. Actual Schools to Be Replaced
【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要谈了对未来学校的构想,例如,现在的学校将不复存在,以后的学校将是电子化的等等。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers.”可知根据The Age的报道,远程学习将会很流行,学生将会在电脑上听老师讲课。由此可知,根据The Age的报道,未来学校的学生将主要在网上学习。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.”可知在这所学校,所有的老师和学生都有笔记本电脑。老师们通过一个特殊的电话系统检查信息并给学生回电话,学生们用电话搜索信息或与教授他们课程的专家交谈。此外,所有的课程都与各种学科相关,所有的学生都有自己的学习计划,由老师制定。由此可知,这段主要以海滨小学为例,说明了未来学校的工作方式。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts(专家) agree that the school will be electronic in the future.”可知未来的学校将会是什么样子很难弄清楚,但是大多数专家认为未来的学校将会是电子化的。结合文章主要谈了对未来学校的构想,例如,现在的学校将不复存在,以后的学校将是电子化的等等且本文给出了一篇报告的内容以及海岸小学作为例证。故A选项“未来的学校”符合文章标题。故选A。
Ⅴ 语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many ____36____ (advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also ____37____ (encourage) each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics ____38____ (be) very poor. I had ____39____ really hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked ____40____ (we) to discuss it with each other, but I was very shy. I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else ____41____ (brave). Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice. I could quickly find out the ways ____42____ (deal) with the problems. After that I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. At last, I was able to finish my homework ____43____ myself for the first time. How ____44____ (excite) I was!
Because of ____45____ (study) in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates’ help, I am making progress gradually at present. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.
【答案】36. advantages
37. encourage
38. was 39. a
40. us 41. bravely
42. to deal
43. by 44. excited
45. studying
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者八年级时参加学习小组的经历。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意:它有许多优点。限定词many修饰可数名词复数。故填advantages。
【37题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:例如,当我们在小组学习时,我们不仅可以节省时间,而且可以互相鼓励。not only...but also...为并列连词,句中连接并列谓语动词save和encourage,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填encourage。
【38题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:我仍记得当我在八年级时,我的物理很差。提示词是主句中连系动词,结合时间状语“when I was in Grade 8”可知,应用一般过去时态,主语my physics是单数名词,系动词用单数形式was。故填was。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意:那段时间真的很难过。time表示“一段时间,某段日子”是可数名词,句中表示“一段艰难的日子”,泛指,应使用不定冠词修饰,又因空格后really音标中的第一个单节是辅音音素/r/,所以应使用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【40题详解】
考查代词。句意:有一次在课堂上,老师让我们互相讨论,但我很害羞,我不能像他们告诉我的那样做。根据句意和句中“with each other”可知,老师要求“我们”讨论,作宾语用宾格形式us。故填us。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意:我的物理老师鼓励我勇敢地面对别人,和别人交谈。根据句意,提示词修饰动词talk,用副词bravely,意为“勇敢地”。故填bravely。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我可以很快找到处理问题的方法。名词way表示“方式、方法”,其后常跟动词不定式作后置定语。故填to deal。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:最后,我第一次自己完成了作业。by onself是固定短语,意为“靠自己”。故填by。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我是多么的兴奋! how引导感叹句,其后跟形容词或副词,结合句意,应填入-ed形容词作句子表语,表示主语I的状态。故填excited。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:因为小组学习,我不再担心物理了。介词后跟动名词作宾语。故填studying。
Ⅵ 作文(20分)
邀请信
46. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex对你校下周将举行的校园汉服节(the Hanfu Festival)很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;
2.活动内容;
3.邀请参加。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alex,
I am happy to inform you that Hanfu Cultural Festival will be held in our school next week. Knowing you are interested in Hanfu , I invite you to join us!
The festival will be held at 2 pm on November 20th on the playground. First, there will be catwalk shows, at which models will show what Hanfu looks like. The event will also invite experts to share the rich culture behind Hanfu. It is a good chance for us to learn about Hanfu.
Hopefully, you will make it to our activity. I'm sure you will have a great time then.
Yours,Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex对你校下周将举行的校园汉服节(the Hanfu Festival)很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件邀请他参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:happy→delighted
对……感兴趣:be interested in→have interest in
参加:join→attend/participate in
机会:chance→opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The festival will be held at 2 pm on November 20th on the playground.
拓展句:The festival, which aims to publicize the etiquette of Hanfu and promote Chinese culture, will be held at 2 pm on November 20th on the playground.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Knowing you are interested in Hanfu , I invite you to join us!(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】
First, there will be catwalk shows, at which models will show what Hanfu looks like.(运用了介词+关系代词引导的定语从句和what引导的宾语从句)
听力答案:1-5 BACBB 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 ACCAC2022-2023学年度第二学期联片办学期末考试
高一年级英语学科试卷
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2、全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。考试时间 90分钟,共 100 分。
Ⅰ.听力(满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much is the book
A. 10 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 4 dollars.
2. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. To buy an air-conditioner. B. To travel by air. C. To arrive early.
3. What is the man going to do
A. Show the woman the way to the nearest hospital.
B. Ask some local people to help.
C. Call 120 for the woman’s mom.
4.Who is speaking to Tom
A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
5. When will the man hand in his report
A. This Monday. B. Next Monday. C. This Friday.
第二节(共 10小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where will the woman rest during her holidays
A. In a hotel. B. In a car. C. In her friend’s house.
7. What does the man think of finding a hotel there in this season
A. Easy. B. So-so. C. Difficult.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why didn’t Mike take an examination yesterday
A. Because he didn’t want to do so.
B. Because he got sick.
C. Because he got the examination date wrong.
9 What did the professor permit Mike to do
A. Have an examination at home.
B. Have an exam sometime later when he got better.
C Have an exam next term.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10、11、12 题。
10. How does the man feel now
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Amazed.
11. What does the woman think of the man
A. He is talented. B. He is a perfect young man. C. He has too many bad habits.
12. What does the woman think the man should do
A. Give up this interview. B. Prepare well for his interview. C. Try to give up smoking.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13、14、 15 题。
13. When does this conversation probably take place
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the late afternoon.
14. What is the speakers’ mother probably doing now
A. She is doing shopping in the supermarket.
B. She is cooking in the kitchen.
C. She is serving the guest.
15. What do the guests think of the food made by the speakers’ mother
A It’s salty. B. It doesn’t taste good. C. It’s delicious and healthy.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1. Nearly _______of the earth ________covered by sea.
A. three fourth; is B. three fourths; is
C. three fourth; are D. three fourths; are
2. — Tony, let’s play basketball after school .
— Sorry, I can’t play with you. I’ll get my coat______.
A. wash B. to wash C. washing D. washed
3. It was at 3 in the morning ________ the earthquake happened. Hundreds were killed, with a lot ________ in the ruins.
A. that; buried B. when; buried
C. that; burying D. when; burying
4. Not only the students but also the teacher _______ a great interest in playing football.
A. show B. shows C. to show D. showing
5. Only one of these books is _______.
A. worth to read B. worth being read
C. worth of reading D. worth reading
6. There ________ a very old private school in this town.
A. used to have B. used to be C. used to having D. is used to being
7. Only by practicing a few hours every day________ be able to master the language.
A. will you B. you will C. you can D. can you
8. I dislike _________when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.
A. that B. those
C. it D. them
9. The professor and writer ________invited to make a speech at the meeting.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
10. If you ________ any problem when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.
A. come up with B. set about C. come across D. put aside
Ⅲ 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____11____, and many people who hurried to go home ____12____ and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____13____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____14____ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____15____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guessed what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____16____ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you ____17____ something ” “A lottery ticket (彩票),” the man answered ____18____.
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it ” he asked.
The man was too ____19____ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____20_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____21_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. _____22_____ that the owner would probably _____23_____ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much _____24_____, I live happily; but if I lose _____25_____, I won’t be happy forever.”
11. A. quiet B. shocking C. beautiful D. interesting
12. A. sped up B. slowed down C. passed by D. went away
13. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
14 A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
15. A. fantastic B. important C. dangerous D. lovely
16. A. came B. walked C. rushed D. left
17. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose
18. A. proudly B. seriously C. worriedly D. carefully
19 A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised
20. A. handed out B. lifted up C. picked up D. took out
21. A. destroyed B. guided C. noticed D. caught
22. A. Thinking B. Warning C. Imagining D. Ignoring
23. A. appear B. return C. ring D. travel
24. A. challenge B. luck C. wisdom D. money
25. A. honesty B. power C. heart D. love
Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共25分)
A
Library Events
Summer Food Program
Time : June 24 to Aug 23
With summer right around the corner, it's time to think about keeping children healthy while school is out.
Westerly Library & Wilcox Park provides free meals to children Meals will be served at the Westerly Library from 11 am - 1 pm ( Please note: We are closed on July 4 and Aug 12; and will serve lunch from 1 pm - 3 pm on July 18)
There are no income requirements or registration (注册).
Any child under age 18 may come to eat.
Event Category (类别): Kids, teen event
Event Location : Room 318
Wonderful Game Night
Time: Every Thursday in October, 3 pm -6 pm
Come to have some screen-free fun with the family! Each week there will be different board games provided, for families to come and enjoy. Games are designed for kids aged 7 and up, but all are welcome.
Event Category : Adult, kids, teen event
Event Location : Room 102
Homeschoolers Book Group
Time: Oct 30,10 am - 12 am
This month's book group will be reading one main book, and then participants are asked to choose three books from a list we will be providing (following the same theme as the main book).
Participants will come to the monthly book club and be ready to discuss the main book, and the three books they choose from the list.
Event Category : Adult event
Event Location : Room 109
Anime Club
Time:Nov 5 , 3: 30 pm - 5 : 30 pm
Join us for teen anime (日本动画片)e to discuss your favorite manga (日本漫画) and anime with your fellow teens. This month we will try something different. We will watch a new anime's first episode together and then discuss it.
Everyone who shows up can vote on the anime we watch. We'll also have some snacks while watching. See you there!
Event Category: Kids, teen event
Location : Room 208
26. What time suits those interested in the Summer Food Program
A. July 4,11 am - 1 pm. B. July 12,11 am - 1 pm.
C. Aug 12,1 pm -3 pm. D. Aug 20,1 pm - 3 pm.
27. Which activity is suitable for both adults and children
A. Homeschoolers Book Group. B. Summer Food Program.
C. Wonderful Game Night. D. Anime Club.
28. Where is the Homeschoolers Book Group held
A. Room 102. B. Room 109.
C. Room 208. D. Room 318.
B
Michael Jordan is a former professional American basketball player, Olympic athlete, businessperson, and actor. Considered one of the best basketball players ever, he dominated (主宰) the sport from the mid-1980s to the late 1990s.
Michael began his professional basketball career when he was chosen by the Chicago Bulls in 1984. Then, there was a time when the Bulls kept adding new players and changing coaches, but they didn’t win. Seeing that, Michael felt like he needed to do all the scoring as he couldn’t trust the other players’ skills. Many people thought that Michael Jordan might never win a championship (冠军) if he kept trying to do it all by himself.
To improve their performance on the court, Coach Tex Winter taught the Bulls his triangle offense. It included sharing the ball and moving around the court in a specific way. Michael was unsure. He thought he was the only one that could make the big shots. Tex Winter told him he should learn to trust his teammates to make the triangle offense work best. But that was difficult for Michael.
The Bulls faced the Utah Jazz in the 1997 National Basketball Association Finals. After four games, the series was tied 2-2. Finally, Michael scored thirty-eight points and the Bulls won. Then, they had a chance to win the series in Game Six. Michael had the ball near the end of the game with Jazz players swarming (拥上) around him. Instead of trying a difficult shot, he passed the ball to a teammate, Steve Kerr, who made the winning basket. Michael finally trusted his teammates and he didn’t always have to take the big shot.
From then on, Michael Jordan led the Chicago Bulls to six NBA Championships and earned the NBA’s Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award five times. With five regular-season MVPs and three All-Star MVPs, Michael Jordan became the greatest basketball player of all time.
29. How did many people feel about Michael Jordan’s “one-man show”
A. Interested. B. Uncertain. C. Negative. D. Hopeful.
30. What does the triangle offense mainly call for according to the text
A. Fast speed. B. Great strength. C. Good teamwork. D. Strong confidence.
31. What probably led to the Bulls’ s winning Game Six
A. Steve Kerr’s unexpected long shot.
B. Michael Jordan’s passing the ball.
C. Jazz players’ serious mistakes.
D. Some new players’ efforts.
32. What lesson can we learn from the text
A. One flower doesn’t make a spring.
B. A hobby can become a successful job.
C. God helps those who help themselves.
D. Treat others as you want to be treated.
C
What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be electronic in the future .
" Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century," says a report in The Age. "At that time, future schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week,24 hours a day. ” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.
According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.
The Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers . Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers .
As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is students5 library, data storage (数据存储)as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, well pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.
33. According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will _______.
A. have no teachers B. study at a set time
C. mainly study online D. never go to actual school
34. The example of the Seashore Primary School is given to show _______.
A. telephones are important in Australia
B. how future schools will work
C. every student needs a learning plan
D students enjoy getting in touch with teachers
35. Which of the following is the best title of the text
A. The Schools in the Future
B. Great Changes in Technology
C. The Seashore Primary School
D. Actual Schools to Be Replaced
Ⅴ 语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many ____36____ (advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also ____37____ (encourage) each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics ____38____ (be) very poor. I had ____39____ really hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked ____40____ (we) to discuss it with each other, but I was very shy. I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else ____41____ (brave). Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice. I could quickly find out the ways ____42____ (deal) with the problems. After that I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. At last, I was able to finish my homework ____43____ myself for the first time. How ____44____ (excite) I was!
Because of ____45____ (study) in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates’ help, I am making progress gradually at present. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.
Ⅵ 作文(20分)
邀请信
46. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex对你校下周将举行的校园汉服节(the Hanfu Festival)很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;
2.活动内容;
3.邀请参加。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案:1-5 BACBB 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 ACCAC
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