Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time单元知识总结+练习提升（无答案）

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Ⅰ. Revision(复习)
Ⅱ. Presentation(重点，难点，考点，热点呈现)
条件状语从句的含义：if引导的句子在复合句中表示条件，作主句的条件状语，因此称为条件状语从句。
结构： if+陈述句，主语+谓语+其他。意为“如果…，就…”if从句，可前可后
用法:
在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。又称：主将从现。
Eg: If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
(2)如果主句有must, can ,may等情态动词，从句也用一般现在时You must stop, if the light is red.
(3)如果主句是祈使句，从句也用一般现在时Don’t go out if you don’t finish your homework.
时态： 一般将来时
主句 情态动词 从句 一般现在时
祈使句
I’ll come to see you if I have time tomorrow.如果明天我有时间就来看你。
You can pass the exam if you work hard. 如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试。
If it rains, I must go home. 如果天下雨，我必须得回家。
If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan
3. if 引导的条件状语从句VS if 引导的宾语从句
If 引导宾语从句，当“是否 ”讲，时态根据主句而定；
当主句是现在时的某种时态，if 从句根据实际情况而定
当主句是过去的某种时态时，if从句要用过去的某种时态。
Eg: --Can you guess if they _________ to play basketball with us
--I think they will come if they __________ free.
A. come; are B. will come; will be C. will come; are D. come; will be
4． 特殊疑问词+不定时
Eg: The students are talking about when to have a class meeting. 学生们正在谈论何时举行班会。
会议；集会n. ________ 遇见；相逢 v.__________
5.组织；筹备v.__________ 组织者；建立者n_________ 有组织的；井井有条的adj.____________
组织n．_______________
6. advice n．_________________ “一条建议”__________________
“两条建议”__________________
advise v. 劝告；建议，advise sb.to do sth.劝告/建议某人去做某事。
6. 周游全世界____________________
travel v．& n. 旅行；游历
旅行者；漂泊者；游客n. ___________________
7. keep...to oneself 保守秘密
第三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加 self/ selves 构成。
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 单数 单数
myself yourself himself，herself，itself
复数 复数 复数
ourselves yourselves themselves
8.
in the end 最后；终于 同义词(组)_________________________________
at the end of 在……的末尾；在……的尽头
by the end of 到……末为止
end up 结束；告终
9.
粗心的；不小心的adj.__________其反义词___________(细致的；精心的；慎重的)
粗心地adv.___________ 细致地；谨慎地adv._______________
care n. & v. 关系；在意；担忧
take care＝be careful＝look out当心；小心
take care of 照顾；照料=______________________
care about 关心
mistake n. 错误；失误
常构成词组：make a mistake “犯错误”，by mistake “错误地”。
mistake v．意思是“弄错；误解”。过去式是：mistook
10.
solve v. 解决；解答 常作及物动词。
solution n. 解决；解答，表示“……的解答”用the solution to...。
11.
experience n．经验；经历
“做某事的经验”have experience in doing sth.。
experience v．经历；体验
12. in half 分成两半，也可说 into halves。
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
13. 2. unless conj. （=if …not）除非；如果不
e.g. You’ll be late unless you go now.= You’ll be late if you don’t go now.
upset adj. 难过的；失望的；生气的=________ be upset about/at/over sth. 为......而难过
be angry with sb. 对某人生气 be angry at/about对某事生气
have problems with 在某方面有问题/困难 have problems in doing sth. 在做某事中有困难
16. worry sb. 使某人担心
worry about=be worried about担心......
17. be halfway to doing sth. 某事做了一半
18. understanding adj. 善解人意的；体谅人的 理解v.______________
19. have problems with…在…方面遇到问题
I have a problem with my homework.
We have a problem with math.
20. join&take part in
_____________________________________________________________________
21. famous有名的 Be famous for因…而著名
Ⅲ、Consolidation(巩固练习)
语法专练
1. I won’t pass the exam __________ I work hard.(山东枣庄)
A. whenever B. because C. if D. unless
2. –Mary, could you tell me if your mother _________ our school sports meeting tomorrow
-- I think she will come to school if she __________ free. (山东滨州)
A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is C. will take part in; is D. takes part in; will be
3. You may easily lose your way in Shanghai __________ you don’t have a map or a guide. (浙江衢州)
A. until B. unless C. though D. if
4. –Can you guess if they _________ speaking English with us (新疆阜康)
-- I think they will do if they ________ free.
A. will practise; are B. will practice; will be C. practicing; being D. practice; are
5. –May I speak to the headmaster (北京) --He __________ a meeting now. Can I take a message
A. is having B. had D. has D. will have
6. I don’t know if she _______ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be very happy.(湖南益阳)
A. comes; comes B. will come; comes D. comes; will come
(二)基础专练
【例1】—Would you please tell me ______this camera —Yes，it's easy.
A．where to use B．how to use
C．when to use D．which to use
【例2】Let's have a welcome ______.
A．meet B．meeting C．parties D．meetings
【例3】1. The ______ are going to ______ a sports meeting.
A．organizer；organize B．organizers；organized
C．organization；organize D．organizers；organize
2. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
①他们举行了有组织的活动。 They had ______ activities.
②你们组织的名称是什么？ What's the name of your ______？
【例题4】—Jim will bring some friends from other school to the party.
—If he ______，the teachers will ask them to leave.
A．is B．does C．has D．do
【例5】1.I want three ______.Can you give them to me
A．pieces of advice B．advices C．advice D．pieces of advices
2. 根据汉语意思完成下句
他建议我多做锻炼。 He advised me ______ ______ more.
【例6】1.He ______ the country ______.
A．travels；on feet　 B．travelled；on foot
C．travels；by foot D．traveled；by feet
2. Many ______ had a hard ______.
A．travel；trip B．travelers；travel C．travelers；trip D．trips；travel
【例7】1. I can tell you if you promise ______ it to ______.
A．to keep；you B．keeping；yourself
C．to keep；yourself D．keeping；you
2. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ______ at the dancing party.
A．myself B．himself C．herself D．themselves
3. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
①我妹妹八岁了，她能照看自己了。 My sister is eight and she can ______ ______ ______.
②这些孩子们能自己穿衣。 These children can ______ ______.
【例题8】The sports meeting will continue ______ it rains this afternoon.
A. if B．since C．as soon as D．unless
【例9】1. ______，he passed the exam.
A．By the end B．At the end C．In the end D．On the end
2. When we practice speaking English，we often end up ______in Chinese.
A．to speak B．speaking C．spoken D．Speak
【例10】1. The boy made many mistakes in his exam，because he was very ______.
A．care B．careful C．careless D．carelessly
2. He often ______in spelling last year.
A．makes a mistake B．makes mistakes
C．made a mistake D．made mistake
3. Sorry，I took your schoolbag by ______.
A．mistake B．mistakes C．mistook D．mistaken
【例题11】Can you help me ______ the math problem？I can't give the right ______ it.
A．to solve；solution B．solve；solution
C．to solve；solution to D．solving；solution to
【例12】1.He had ______ yesterday.He saw a UFO land in front of him.
A．an experience B．a experience C．experience D．the experience
2. 根据汉语意思完成下句
上周他经历了一次特别的经历。 Last week he ______ a special ______.
【例题13】Help me cut the cake into halves.(改为同义句) Help me cut the cake ______ ______.
【例题14】--You look so _______. What’s wrong --My clothes are out of style.
A.funny B. trendy C.serious D. upset
【例题15】--Every time the exam is over, I will _____ the result. --Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A. be worried about B. be pleased with C. be good at
选词填空
(
make, shall, invite, say, follow, they, get, you, reach, be, pass, easy
)
When you’re 1. to have dinner in a foreigner’s home, please remember the 2. .
At table, when the hostess picks up her napkin(餐巾), you may pick up 3. and put it on your legs.
If a servant(佣人) 4. food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can 5. serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right.
Do not 6. across the table or in front of someone to get something－that is impolite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.
There 7. things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass 8. to you.
Do not leave your seat without 9. anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you 10. say “Excuse me for a moment, please.”
过 关 检 测(TEST）
Time： Score： Name： Marks：_________
1. They will lose the game ______ they try their best.
A unless B once C since D after
2. He is a famous athlete and can ______ a lot of money every year.
A．pay　　B．make C．cost D．ask
3．Nobody went there with him. He went by ______.
A．him B．himself C．his D．themselves
4. I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be ______ me.
A．worried about B．pleased with C．friendly to D．angry with
5. It's a secret between you and me. I hope you can keep it ______.
A．to us B．to ourselves C．for us D．for ourselves
6. Your son often smokes.Please advise him ______it.
A．to smoke B．not to smoke C．smoking D．not smoking
7. If it _________ tomorrow, we _____ visit the museum.
A. will rain, don’t .rains, won’t C .will rain, will D. rains, don’t
8. Will you go to the park if it ____ fine
A. will be B. was C. is D /
9. If you _____ hard, you will ___ successful.
A. work, are B. works, is C. to work, be D. work, be
10．He often makes ______ mistakes，because he doesn't read ______.
A．careful；carefully B．careless；careful
C．careless；carefully D．careful；carelessly
11．—I don't remember the teacher's telephone number. —If you______，we can call her for help.
A．are B．will C．do D．did
12. I have some problems _______ my schoolwork. Can you give me some
A. on; advices B. with; advice C. with; advise
13. Linda was lost in the forest(森林) and her parents were really her.
A. worry B. worried about C. worried
14. My mother often asks me more vegetables.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat
课后作业大挑战
I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job，I'll have __16__money to buy some new things. I'd like to have some new dresses __17__ I start school again in September. I can also buy some books or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐)．I could buy some more CDs__18__my jazz collection. Or I can use the money __19__tennis lessons. I can play tennis __20__，but I'd like to learn to play it much better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I'd like to learn to play the piano，too.
If I don't get a job this summer，I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house __21__ the beach. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They'll let me sleep late. I __22__ have to get up until 10 o'clock every day .I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent __23__.She always cooks my favorite food. I'll also go to the __24__ with my grandparents. Because I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to museums but I don't enjoy it so much，so maybe I'll __25__to watch TV.
16．A.less B．many C．a few D．enough
17．A.because B．where C．when D．if
18．A.for B．to C．at D．as
19．A.to skate B．to pay for C．to spend D．to buy
20．A.very good B．well C．better D．best
21．A.in B．at C．near D．to
22．A.be able to B．won't C．must D．may
23．A.cook B．lawyer C．agent D．teacher
24．A.museum B．San Francisco C．shop D．beach
25．A.travel abroad B．go to college
C．stay at home D．lie on the beach
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格内。 1._______For example, they help keep us and our things safe(安全的). They help keep cars moving safely. When people are hurt（伤害）,the police help them get to a doctor.
Every day the police go around town to see that everything is all right. _____2._______ Some of them walk or go by car. Some ride motorcycles. In some cities, the police ride horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town, the police help people. Sometimes they meet some children who are lost. ______3.________ If the police see a fight, they stop the people who are fighting. Sometimes people ask the police how to get to a place in town and the police can always tell the people which way to go. _______4.__________
A lot of people go to work or go back home in the morning and afternoon. _____5._____But don't worry! The police will come and help. They stand at the crossings and tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They also help old men and children go across the road safely.
A. They help the children find their parents. B. How do they go around town C. How often do they go around town D. Then the roads are very busy. E. They know all the streets and roads very well. F. The police do many things for us.
tell;may; well;spend; maybe; relax; to; see; for; interest; without ;hospital;
Last month Ben didn't feel very well. He couldn't sleep at night and didn't like to eat anything. His friend John asked him ___1___a doctor. So he went to Chengdu No.1 ____2____. After he ___3____the doctor his problems, the doctor thought for a moment. Then he said,"___4____ you are too stressed out. It's quite necessary for you ___5____ yourself."
Ben followed this advice and planned to have a vacation. Two days later, he said goodbye to John and left___6___ a small town ___7____mountains and rivers in Tibet.
In the town, Ben met many people who were really___8____. They had great fun___9____ time with each other(彼此). Also the beautiful mountains and rivers made him happy.
Now the trip is over and Ben goes back home. He feels much ___10___ now.
单选
( )1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.
A. will go B. went C. go D.going
( )2.Our city is becoming _______ .
A.more and most beautiful B.more beautiful and more beautiful
C. more and more beautiful D. beautiful and beautiful
( )3. What do you think Sally will be______10 years
A．after B．behind　　　　C．later D．in
( )4. My friend Jane works as _______as his brother.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hard
( )5.What do you_______this new watch
A.think at B.think of C.think over D.think hard
( )6.---- _______do you have sports meetings in your school ----Once a year.
A.How often B.How many C. How soon D.How much
( )7.Little Tom eats_______food , so he is_______fat .
A.much too; too much B.much too; too many
C.too much; much too D.too much; too many
( )8.Do you have _______ to say about this
A.something different B.anything different
C.different something D.different anything
( )9.Walt Disney was famous ____his cartoons.
A.like B.as C.at D.for
( )10.My shoes are cheaper than ____.
A.you B.your C.yours D.your one
( ) 11. ---Will you get there by________ train ---No , I’ll take________taxi .
A. / ; a B. a ; the C. / ; / D. the ; a
( ) 12. ---Can you go to the party with me this Sunday ---Sure, ________ .
A. I’d love to B. I’m sorry , I can’t C. of course not D. Oh, no, I’m busy
( )13. -- _ milk do we need --Two glasses .
A. How much B, How many C. How often D. How far
( )14. There ________ an English film this evening.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have
( )15. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in
( )16. I really don’t know _________.
A. what should I do B. what to do C. how to do
( )17.It’s interesting _________ other people _________ their talent.
A.to watch, to show B. to watch, show C.watch, to show D.watch, show
( )18.Students should study hard to make their dreams _________.
A.come out B.come up C.come true D.come on
( )19.If I have _______ ,I can do __________. .
A.enoght time, enogh well B.enough time,well enough
C.time enough, enough well D.time enough,well enogh
( )20. I _______ go to bed ________ I finished my homework.
A. didn’t, when B. /, until C. didn’t, until D.won’t, until
( )21. —Will you please _______ the TV — I want to see the Animal World.
A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up
( )22. It was an ___________soccer game. The soccer fans were very _____.
A. exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D.excited, exciting
( )23. She didn’t answer the question, her mother kept her _______ for an hour.
A. standing B. to stand C. stood D. stand
( )24. Alice stopped ____________ TV and started doing her homework.
A. watch B. watching C. watched D. to watch
( )25. Eating vegetables and fruit ____ your health.
A. is bad for B is good at C. is good for
( )26. ― I’m going to take acting lessons. ― ________ interesting. I’m going to get a part-time job.
　　 A. Sound like　　　B. Sounds like 　　　C. Sounds D. Sound likes
( )27. Please ________ the TV, I want to watch a football match.
　 　A. turn up 　　　B. turn down　　　 C. turn on 　　　D. turn off
( )28.---Would you like some more tea or coffee --- __________. I only want to drink some more water.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither
( )29. Laura has _______ shoes ________ Betty.
A. the same , as B. same, as C. the same ,like
( )30. Look at the man walking with Jim over there .He ______ Jim’s father.
A. maybe B. must C. may be
书面表达：
假设你叫王海。你给你的英国朋友Tom写信谈你今年的打算，并表示你想知道他今年的打算和邀请他明年来成都。写信时注明下列信息。
1. 你打算加入一个体育俱乐部锻炼身体，保持健康；
2. 去年你的数学不是很好，今年要更努力；
3. 你打算每天弹钢琴来放松，休息；
4. 你打算帮父母做家务。
要求：书信内容应包含提示语及所给信息的全部内容；
书信格式正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
可适当发挥，使全文意思连贯，语言通顺；
词数80-100；信的开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数
Dear Tom,
How are you doing I’m doing well, but I’m getting heavier. This year, I’m going to get a lot of exercise. I plan to join a sports club this year. I want to do exercise to keep healthy. After school I can play basketball with my classmates there. I’m going to try my best to learn math because I’m not so good at math. However, I believe that I can learn it well. Every day I am going to spend some time playing the piano because it is relaxing. I will help my parents do some housework. They work hard and often feel tired. At last, I want to say that if you are free this year, I hope you can come to Chengdu.
This is my plan this year. What’s your plan
Yours
Wang Hai