人教版八年级英语上册 Unit6&7 一般将来时知识总结+练习提升（无答案）

Unit6&7 一般将来时
Ⅰ. Revision(复习)
Ⅱ. Presentation(重点，难点，考点，热点呈现)
一般将来时---Will + do
（1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
We will go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天来看他。
（2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
From now on, I will come every day. 从现在起，我每天都来。
(3 ) There be 的一般将来时，表示：将来存在有
肯定句：there will be…
There will be more people. There will be fewer trees.
否定句：there won’t be…
There won’t be more papers. There won’t be more buildings.
标志语： the week after next 下下周 next week 下周 next year 明天 next month 下个月 soon 不久 the day after tomorrow 后天 the year after next 后年 tomorrow 明天
★“in与after+时间” 都可表示“在…之后”。当它们用于一般将来时态时，in后接“时间段”，after后接“时间点”。
1. He’ll come back in three years. 他三个小时以后回来。
2. He’ll come back after three o’clock. 他三点钟以后回来。
注意：
(1)will/shall+动词原形：shall用于第一人称，will 用于二、三人称；但在口语中，will 可用于各人称。
(2)be going to VS will do
“be going to do” : 表示计划、打算要做某事。E.g. He is going to visit his friends.
还表示某种迹象表明会发生事. e.g. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.
“Will+动词原形 ”: 指对将来事物的预见、表示意愿、决心。E.g. I will wait for you until you come.
客观上势必发生的事情。Eg: He will be twenty years old.
例题：
( ) 1. –Where is your brother (新疆)
--He has gone to (已经去)Beijing. He ________ back in three days.
A. will come B. comes C. comed D. came
( )2. I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we _______ a much happier time.(四川绵阳)
A. have B. had C. will have D. Has
(　 ) 3. ________ open the window
Will you please　B. Please will you　C. You please　D. Do you
( )4. What do you think _______ in 10 years
will your life be B. will your life be like C. your life will like D. your life will be like
( )5.—Who do you think______ here tomorrow —I think Lucy will.
A．come B．comes C．will come D．came
( )6. What is he going to do when he _______ a lot of money
Is going to save B. saves C. save D. will save
( )7. What are you going to be _______ five years
A. in B. on C. later D. before
(　 ) 8. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
　　A. takes　B. will take　C. spends　D. will spend
( )9. Look at those clouds. It _________ soon, I’m afraid.
A. rains B. was raining C. is going to rain
(　 ) 10. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
　　A. is going to be　B. is going to　C. will be　D. will is
( 　) 11.________ a concert next Saturday
A. There will be　B. Will there be　C. There can be　D. There are
( ) 12.There _________ a talk show on CCTV-4 at 9:00 this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having
Ⅲ、Consolidation(巩固练习)
完形填空
We live in computer age (时代). People 1 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3 people were interested in（对…感兴趣）them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 4 . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people 5 have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work 6 than people and make fewer mistakes（错误）. Computers can 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to puters can also remember what you 10 puters are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer
( ) 1. A. like B. as C. and D. with
( ) 2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers
( ) 3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( ) 4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive
( ) 5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet
( ) 6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
( ) 7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use
( ) 8. A. write B. play C. study D. learn
( ) 9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch
( ) 10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up
完成对话
A: Do you think people will have robots in their homes 1____________ 100 years
B: Yes, I 2___________. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen.
A: Well, I don’t think people will use 3_____________.
B: Do you think 4_____________ will be free
A: Yeah, probably.
B: I think there will be 5_____________ one country.
A: Only one country in the whole world 6_____________ there be world peace
B: I hope 7_____________.
A: I bet kids 8______________ go to school. They’ll study 9_____________ home on computers.
B: Oh, I disagree with you.
A: You do
B: Yeah, there will always be 10_____________.
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10个小题，每小题1分；计10分）
good or from and they plan one others go enjoy be ask
When people take a vacation, can they always enjoy it
Some people have a lot of fun on their vacation. Others don’t get any fun ____1____ it at all. What makes one trip ____2_____ than another
The ____3____ thing I want to tell you is that any trip can be wonderful if you plan it ____4____. Every minute that you spend in ____5_____ your trip may save your ten minutes of trouble during the trip. It may also give you more fun time!
Many resorts（度假胜地）and cities around the world ___6____ popular during some months of the year and less popular during ___7____ months. Find out if the places you will visit have an "in" season and an "off" season. This may help you decide when you want ___8___. The weather may be too cold ____9___too hot. The beaches may be closed. Hotels and restaurants may be shut. Be sure to find out __10___ before you go.
完成对话：
（J--Jack M--Mike）
M: What are you going to do this weekend, Jack
J: ___1__ much to do but study at home. You know, the mid-term exam(半期考试) is coming and we all have to be __2___ to study for it.
M: Why do we have so many exams
J: I don’t think you can find the __3__ to the question. The only thing we have to do is to study, study and study.
M: __4__, my parents are always there to help me when I’m busy with schoolwork these days. They are good at __5__ out the best in me.
J: My parents are different from yours. They only __6__ about my grades. They think good grades are a __7__ of an excellent student.
M: Oh, that’s too bad.
J: This is not the end. There is something __8__ ---They even ask me to stop playing sports. They think it’s __9__ to do that. Only study is meaningful in their eyes.
M: I think you need to talk with your parents tonight.
J: I think so. I hope my parents and I can understand each other __10__ than before after the talk.
过 关 检 测(TEST）
Time： Score： Name： Marks：_________
从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。
A. lots of B. is good at C. near D. more than
26. Ito Yokado is close to home, I usually go shopping with my parents there.
27. Nelly wrote quite a few letters to her friends in China.
28. She always watches TV for over two hours a day in summer vacation.
29. Gina likes playing the guitar very much and she does well in it.
从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共17小题，每小题1分，计17分）
30.--- Do you have ________ English-Chinese dictionary
--- Yes, but it’s at home now.
A. a B. an C. 不填
31. I should ___________ in this talent show, because I really want to be the winner.
A. try my best B. enjoy myself C. play a role
32. The doctor asked my father to stop drinking, ____________ he didn’t.
A. or B. but C. and
33. Thank you for ____________me. I can’t finish the work if you don’t give me a hand.
A. telling B. help C. helping
34. Wanda Cinema has the best service, you can buy the tickets ________________.
A. the most slowly B. the most quickly C. the most seriously
David is ______________ than me, but I’m stronger than him.
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest
--- Did you buy ___________in Hong Kong
--- No, _____________ was very expensive.
A. anything, everything B. anything, something C. something, nothing
She ___________ like a boy in the show, and we didn’t know that at first.
A. looked up B. dressed up C. looked for
38. It’s interesting _____________ the monkeys in the zoo, they like to climb up and down.
A. watching B. to watch C. watches
39. My friend _____________ me, we often go shopping together and choose the same clothes.
A. is similar to B. is different from C. like
40. Some students think English is _______________ math. So they spend less time studying English.
A. as important as B. not so important as C. more important than
41. --- How often do you watch a movie
--- __________. I’m too busy with my work.
A. Almost every week B. Three times a week C. Hardly ever
42. My parents and I often go to Jinsha Site Museum, we all think we can learn a lot every time we go there. It’s really ___________.
A. educational B. boring C. serious
43. I have a lot of hobbies, _________ reading, swimming and singing.
A. for example B. as C. such as
44. He is so funny, and he can make us ____________ all the time.
A. to laugh B. happy C. laughing
45. --- _____________ do you like talk shows
--- I think they’re boring.
A. What B. How C. Why
46. My mother likes soap operas so much, she__________ watch Days of Our Past tonight.
A. planned to B. expect to C. plans to
课后作业大挑战
A
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read "
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses "
76. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the countryside
77. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. one day B. often C. sometimes
78. Tom went into town to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. do some shopping
79. Some old people in the restaurant put glasses on before reading their newspapers, because ___________.
A. Their eyes were not so good. B. They wanted to eat quickly.
C. They didn’t have enough money.
80. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very puzzled.
C. Because they were cheap.
B
I still remember the true story that happened to me many years ago. It started when my family were on vacation. Vacations should be relaxing, but I needed to do some studying. I carefully put all my important papers and books in a large bag, and put it in the car.
After a long drive to Los Angeles, we found a motel, a place for travelers and their cars, with a really good price. So we decided to stay for a week. On the second day, after visiting some interesting places and having a big dinner, we went back to the motel. It was about ten o’clock in the evening, and I started working. However, I couldn’t find my bag everywhere. I was quite sure that I had put it in the room. Suddenly(突然), I realized（意识到）the cleaner had taken it out with the rubbish(垃圾).
I ran over to the main office, and asked if I could talk to the cleaner on duty that day. They told me all the cleaners had left for the day. They showed me where the rubbish bins(箱) were. I walked out of the motel with a flashlight(电筒). I saw three large rubbish bins standing in the dark. I had to look for my bag very carefully. But I didn’t have any luck. At last, when I took another look into the last bin, I saw my bag right on its top! I was never so happy to see such a dirty old bag in my life!
81. Before arriving in Los Angeles, the writer put his important papers and books ________.
A. in a small bus B. in a desk C. in a paper bag
82. The Chinese meaning of the word “motel” in this passage is probably “________”.
A. 豪华餐厅 B. 私人别墅 C. 汽车旅馆
83. They decided to stay at the motel for a week because ________.
A. the writer must do some studying there
B. the price of the motel was really good
C. they could visit interesting places easily
84. On the second day in Los Angeles, the writer ____________
A. worked all day in the motel.
B. had a talk with the cleaner in the motel.
C.visited some interesting places and had a big dinner.
85. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage
A. The cleaner took the writer’s paper bag home.
B. The writer found his paper bag at last.
C. The writer worked all day in the motel.
完形：
I don’t do well in my study. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I __51 about it so much. You know, it is difficult to keep on working hard. 52_ I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. Luckily, my father __53 gives me some help. He tells me that studying is 54 to climbing a mountain and as 55 as you believe yourself and try your best, you will reach the __56 of the mountain one day. He also tells me that some famous people 57__ Edison and Newton had the same problem when they were young. But now 58__ knows that they did a lot for all the people in the world. After hearing that, I think I shouldn’t give up(放弃). And if I keep on studying hard, I can do much 59 than before. My father is very 60 to hear that and he says he will always be there to help me.
51. A. exercise B. worry C. write
52. A. Although B. If C. Because
53. A. often B. never C. hardly
54. A. same B. different C. similar
55. A. short B. long C. far
56. A. top B. stop C. foot
57. A. as B. if C. like
58. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody
59. A. good B. better C. best
60. A. interesting B. funny C. happy
B
Do you know much about water Water is the __61__ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but it’s quite true. Our body can work if we don’t have ___62___ for a long time. We have many examples for this. But if we don’t drink water for two __63__ three days, it can usually make people __64___. So that means man can’t live if there is __65__ water.
Many people don’t understand how much water our body needs to work __66__, and many young people do not drink __67__ water in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. __68__ we don’t drink some water , we won’t have enough water．And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel __69___ and many of us will get ill. So remember __70__ enough water every day.
61. A. important B. more important C. most important
62. A. food B. water C. drink
63. A. of B. from C. or
64. A. to die B. die C. died
65. A. few B. many C. no
66. A. good B. fine C. well
67. A. many B. little C. enough
68. A. If B. For C. Because
69. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed
70. A. to drink B. to buy C. to watch