Unit 9 Can you come to my party?单元知识总结+练习提升（无答案）

Unit9 Can you come to my party
Ⅰ. Revision(复习)
Ⅱ. Presentation(重点，难点，考点，热点呈现)
1．—Jenny，can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon 詹妮，星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？
—Sure，I'd love to.当然，我很愿意。
(1) can modal v. 可以，相当于may， 表请求或允许。
(2) can modal v．能；会 表能力 Can you sing
(3) can modal v. 可能 表推测, 多用于疑问、否定句中 That can’t be Tom. He went to Chendu this morning.
回答：--Sure, / Certainly, / Yes, I'd love to.(肯定回答)
--Sorry, / I'm sorry, I can't. I have to …
--I'd love to. But I have to … （否定回答）
I'd love/like to= I would love/like to: 我乐意
Would love/ like to do sth. 愿意做某事
2. have to VS must
have to强调因客观原因而“不得不”。它有时态、人称和数的变化。其第三人称单数为 has to，
过去式为 had to。由 have to构成的句子，进行句型转换时要借助 do，does 和did。
must 强调主观上“必须”，没有人称和数的变化。其句型变换无需借助助动词。
【例1】选词填空，注意适当形式
1．You don't ______come here today.
2．We ______ late again next time.
3．We ______ strict with ourselves.
3．prepare v. 使做好准备；把……准备好， preparation n. 准备；准备工作
(1) prepare for为……做准备，相当于get ready for。
(2) prepare...for...为……准备……，相当于get...ready for...。
(3) prepare to do sth.准备做某事＝get ready to do sth.
4. available adj. 有空的；可获得的
(1) 作“有空的”时，相当于free，不用于名词前。
(2) 作“可获得的”时，常用于名词后。
5．until conj.& prep. 到……时；直到……为止
(1) until 用于肯定句中，意为“一直到……为止”，主句谓语动词用延续性动词。
(2) until 用于否定句中，构成not...until，意为“直到……才”，
6．hang v. 悬挂；垂下，其过去式为：hung。
hang out 常去某处；泡在某处
hang v. 吊死；绞死，其过去式为：hanged。
7. catch v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住，过去式为：caught。
catch up with 追上；赶上
8．invite v. 邀请；恳请; invitation n．邀请；请柬
invite sb.to...邀请某人去……
9．accept v. 接受，指同意或愿意接受。强调“收到”的结果“接受”了。
receive v．收到，指“接”“收”的动作或事实，并不包含接受者本人是否“接受”的意思。
10. refuse v．拒绝，常构成短语：refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事，名词形式为：refusal。
11. What's today 今天是什么日子？
本句是特殊疑问句。它既询问星期几也询问日期，答语是“It's＋星期＋日期”。
What day is it today？今天是星期几？询问星期几，答语是“It's＋星期”。
What's the date today？今天是几号？询问日期，答语是“It's＋日期”。
12.look after 照料；照顾=take care of，后可接名词、代词、动词 ing形式。
look after well＝take good care of 好好照看
look at 看……
look like 看起来像……
look for 寻找
13. take a trip 去旅行，也可用take trips。
take a trip to...去……旅行
14. Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
本句是含有so that引导的目的状语从句
without prep. 无；没有，后接名词或代词或动词 ing形式。其反义词为with，意为“带着；具有”。
surprised adj. 惊奇的；感到意外的,常用来修饰人。
surprising adj. 使人惊奇的，常用来修饰物。
surprise n．惊奇；惊讶
surprise v．使吃惊
15.look forward to盼望；期待，to是介词，其后接名词或动词 ing形式。
look forward to VS expect
look forward to期待，指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。
expect期待，指确信某事必将发生，多用于好的事物，也可用于不好的事物。
16. reply v．回答；答复，常用作不及物动词，后接介词to。也可作名词，意为“回答，答复”。
写作指南
本单元的写作主要是写关于邀请及回复邀请的文章。在写这样的文章时，不免会用到电子邮件。E mail 有正规的格式，但是我们在写作时常用非正式的文体。正文前的称呼通常较为随便，一般不使用如“Dear Mr. Wang”之类的表达。信尾客套语通常很简明，如“Sincerely yours”或“yours”。称呼和正文之间，段落之间，正文和信尾客套话之间一般空一行，开头无须空格。
在写正文时，要先对别人的邀请进行感谢。然后叙述不能接受邀请的理由。最后祝他人过得快乐。
假如你叫迈克，你的朋友Tom邀请你下周某一天和他一起去参观一个摄影展。请根据你的日程安排给Tom回一封e mail，说明你不去的理由。
Sunday do the shopping with my mother
Monday finish the math homework
Tuesday football match at 4：00 on TV
Wednesday go to the doctor
Thursday help my brother with his math
Friday have a piano lesson
Saturday help my parents with the housework the whole day
Dear Tom，
Thanks a lot for the invitation. I'm sorry I can't go with you next week. I have a really busy week. On Sunday，I'm doing the shopping with my mother. On Monday，I have to finish my math homework. On Tuesday，I'm watching the football match at 4：00 on TV. And I'm going to the doctor on Wednesday. On Thursday I'm helping my brother with his math. On Friday，I have to have a piano lesson. On Saturday I'm going to help my parents with the housework the whole day.
Yours，
Mike
点评：首先对别人的邀请表示感谢，对不能接受邀请而表示歉意，并详细陈述理由。对理由的陈述条理而清晰，详细而不啰嗦。
Ⅲ、Consolidation(巩固练习)
语法练习：
1.Bill ______ come out to play because he ______help his mom in the garden.
A．can；have to　　 B．can；has to C．can't；have to D．can't；has to
2.—Must we clean the classroom —No，you______.
A．mustn't B．need C．don't have to D．aren't
3.--Can you come to my party on Wednesday --Sorry, I can’t. I _______ finish my homework.
A. may B. would C. have to
4. --Must I be home before eight o’clock, Mum
--No, you _______. But you have to come home before ten o’clock.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t
5. --Must I return the book this week --No, you _______. You can _______ it for 20 days.
A. mustn’t, keep B. needn’t, borrow C. needn’t, keep D. mustn’t , borrow
【例1】 Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma ______a big meal for our family now.
A．are preparing B．be preparing C．prepare D．Prepared
【例2】I'm very busy these days. Last week I ______the driving test. Now I'm ______take part in the coming sports meeting.
A．prepared；preparing B．prepared for；preparing
C．prepared for；preparing to D．prepared；preparing to
【例题3】 If you are ______ tomorrow，you can bring all the ______.
A．available；available newspapers B．available；newspapers available
C．not available；available newspapers D．not available；newspapers available
【例题4】 Tony didn't feel better ______ he took some medicine. I guess he can go to school this afternoon.
A．until B．when C．after D．Because
【例题5】 He ______the basket on the wall after entering the room yesterday.
A．hang B．hangs C．hung D．hanged
【例题6】 Now he's working hard ______up with his classmates.
A．catch B．catches C．caught D．to catch
【例题7】I invited him ______ our school last year.
A．to visit B．visited C．visiting D．visits
【例题8】 I ______some gifts from my friends，but I didn't ______ them.
A．received；accept B．accepted；receive
C．receive；accept D．accept；receive
【例题9】 根据汉语意思完成下句
不要拒绝我的邀请。______ ______ my invitation.
【例题10】 —______？—It's Friday，the 26th.
A．What's the matter B．What's the date today
C．What day is it today D．What's today
【例11】1.My parents are not at home，so I have to ______ my little sister.
A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for
2. My grandfather looked after his health well.(改为同义句)
My grandfather ____________ his health.
【例题12】 We would like ______ the mountains.
A．to take a trip　 B．take trips to
C．take a trip to D．to take trips to
【例13】 —Can you finish the work ______ our help —Yes. I can finish it by myself.
A．for B．with C．under D．Without
【例14】The story ______me. That is，I'm ______ at the ______ story.
A．surprise；surprising；surprised B．surprises；surprised；surprised
C．surprise；surprised；surprising D．surprises；surprised；surprising
【例15】 I'm looking forward ______ New York some day.
A．to visit B．to visiting C．visit D．Visiting
【例16】 I'm not sure what ______ in the future.
A．expect B．look forward to
C．to expect D．to look forward
【例17】1. Don't forget ______to my question.
A．to answer B．to reply
C．replying D．answering
2. 用reply或answer填空
When I got his message，I called back，but there was no ______.
过 关 检 测(TEST） 难度系数：★★★
Time： Score： Name： Marks：_________
1. I ______some gifts from my friends，but I didn't ______ them.
A．received；accept B．accepted；receive
C．receive；accept D．accept；receive
2. —______？—It's Friday the 26th.
A．What's the matterB．What's the date today
C．What day is it today D．What's today
3. My parents are not at home，so I have to ______ my little sister.
A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for
4. We would like ______ the mountains.
A．to take a trip　 B．take trips to C．take a trip to D．to take trips to
5. —Can you finish the work ______ our help —Yes. I can finish it by myself.
A．for B．with C．under D．without
6. The story ______me. I'm ______ at the ______ story.
A．surprise；surprising；surprised B．surprises；surprised；surprised
C．surprise；surprised；surprising D．surprises；surprised；surprising
7. I'm looking forward ______ New York some day.
A．to visit B．to visiting C．visit D．visiting
8. Don't forget ______to my question.
A．to answer B．to reply C．replying D．answering
9. —Can you come to my home for dinner —Sure，______.
A．I had love to B．I would love
C．I would love to D．I love
课后作业大挑战
完形
Most people have their future plans and dreams. And they hope the plans and dreams can 1 one day. In fact, everyone dreams about interesting and satisfactory (令人满意的) jobs that can help him 2 much money, a loving family, a(n) 3 house and many friends. I often think about 4 I would like to be in the future and what my future life 5 like.
I live in England 6 my parents now. We have been here for three months. At the new school, I often 7 tired and lonely. When I pass the English exams, the first thing I am going to 8 is to relax. However, the English language is very important to me because all people 9 English here. I hope I can learn English 10 and go back to China soon. I want to be a(n) 11 in my hometown one day. I like living in my own country.
I hope I’ll 12 my English soon and can talk with others 13 English freely (流畅地). Then I will study computer science hard 14 it is a very interesting subject for me. Using computers can 15 me great pleasure (乐趣) and can also help me a lot in English teaching in the future.
( ) 1. A. come true B. come over C. come up D. come out
( ) 2. A. make B. take C. spend D. pay
( ) 3. A. possible B. interesting C. beautiful D. relaxing
( ) 4. A. who B. what C. which D. that
( ) 5. A. be B. will be C. see D. will see
( ) 6. A. of B. for C. with D. by
( ) 7. A. seem B. have C. take D. feel
( ) 8. A. end B. do C. play D. study
( ) 9. A. speak B. practice C. say D. talk
( ) 10. A. quickly B. well C. happily D. easily
( ) 11. A. computer engineer B. actor C. English teacher D. scientist
( ) 12. A. finish B. learn C. improve D. predict
( ) 13. A. about B. over C. on D. in
( ) 14. A. so B. when C. how D. because
( ) 15. A. give B. get C. send D. keep
二、完成对话
David (D) and Tina (T) are talking about what they are going to do in the future.
T: What are you going to do 1. leaving school
D: I am thinking about 2. a guide. I would like to explore strange things.
T: Do you like travelling
D: Of course, I do. I like to 3. different places.
T: That’s good. You 4. to be good at spoken English. Is that right
D: It’s just so-so. I’ll 5. to learn it 6. . What do you want to be
T: Maybe I’ll be a P. E. teacher. I feel like playing all 7. of games with children.
D: It seems that you’ll enjoy 8. at work.
T: I hope my students would like me and enjoy themselves, 9. .
D: Good 10. !
三、补全短文
Expert(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, 11. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. 12. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. 13.
A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. 14. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
15. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
A. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. B. Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. C. but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. D. and good study habits can help improve the students grades. E. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. F. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this.
完形填空：
Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to 1______ a job. He went from one company to another but 2______ wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 3______ and tired. It was very late at night and 4_____ was full of people. They were waiting 5______tickets for the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.
At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket.
He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 6______ he did . After 7______ left, he sat on the bench and didn't know 8_____ to go.
Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I 9_____ what you did to the woman. I
have a big company. I need a good young man like 10______ . Would you like to work for me "
1. A. find B. see C. look D. buy
2. A. everyone B. no one C. nothing D. something
3. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad
4. A. the city B. the company C. the farm D. the station
5. A. to buy B. to sell C. to give D. to pass
6. A. less than B. more than C. smaller than D. worse than
7. A. Tom B. the bus C. the train D. the old man
8. A. what B. which C. why D. where
9. A. saw B. don't know C. don't like D. look
10. A. the woman B. you C. the baby D. her