个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 初二 学 科 英语
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module M1-M5的复习
教学目标 掌握本讲重点词汇、句型及语法; 提升语言综合运用能力; 3.扎实巩固感官动词、现在完成时。
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
一.单项选择 ( )1. What an ________ story! I’m ________ in it. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting ( )2. I spend two hours ________ my homework every day. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished ( )3. ---It’s hard to ________ what our future life will be like. ---That’s true. Nobody knows that. A. imagine B. collect C. forget D. develop ( )4. ---There is ________ in the sky. What is it ---It is just a cloud. A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything ( )5. My mother made me ________ housework at the weekend. A. did B. to do C. do D. doing ( )6.My room is ________ a mess. A. a bit B. a bit of C. lots of D. a few ( )7.—What are you doing —I’m ________ the room. It’s too untidy. A. tidying up B. looking after C. taking off D. getting on ( )8.David has become a ________ young writer. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully ( )9.Shanghai is one of the ________ in China. A. big city B. small cities C. bigger cities D. biggest cities 单词识记 M1 有….的气味v._________________ 酸的,馊的n._________________ 小甜饼;曲奇饼n.______________ 尝试,试图n. ________________ 可爱的adj._____________________ 盐n.________________________ 牛仔裤n.______________________ 紧张的adj.___________________ 陌生人n.______________________ 口信;信息n._________________ 浅褐色的adj.___________________ 业余爱好n.___________________ 感到自豪adj.___________________ 分数n.______________________ M2 曾经;从来adv._________________ 比赛;竞赛n._________________ 奖品;奖项n.___________________ 梦;梦想n.___________________ 买得起,付得起v._______________ 可惜;遗憾n._________________ 邀请v._________________________ 德国n._______________________ 法国 n.________________________ 塔n. ________________________ 古老的;古代的adj.______________ 国王;君王n.________________ 女王;王后n. ___________________ 阿拉伯语n.__________________ 融合;相混合v.__________________ 数;清点v.__________________ M3 地球n._______________________ 新闻;消息n.________________ 行星n._______________________ 到达;抵达v. ________________ 还;尚adv.___________________ 模型n.______________________ 火星n._______________________ 宇宙飞船n.__________________ 发现;找到v._________________ 宇航员n. ____________________ 借入;借来v._________________ 没有一个人pron.______________ 环境n._______________________ 太阳的adj.___________________ 系统;体系n._________________ 群;组n. ____________________ 星系n._______________________ 宇宙n. ______________________ 不可能的adj. _________________ 交流;联系v._________________ M4 咳嗽n.______________________ 发烧n.______________________ 头痛n.______________________ 胃痛n.______________________ 牙痛n.______________________ 自…..以来prep._______________ 感冒;伤风n.________________ 健康(状况)n._______________ 心,心脏n.__________________ 积极的;活跃的adj.___________ 宠物n.______________________ 成员;会员n._________________ 身体状况n.__________________ 困的;想睡觉的adj.____________ 每天的adj.__________________ 弱的;虚弱的adj.______________ 疾病n._____________________ 极讨厌的;极坏的adj.___________ 可能;也许adv._____________ M5 漫画;动画片n.________________ 漂亮的;英俊的adj. _____________ 聪明的;机灵的adj._____________ 某人;有人pron.________________ 与….战斗v.___________________ 幽默的;滑稽的adj._____________ 英雄n.________________________ 笑;发笑v.____________________ 难看的;丑陋的adj._____________ 书包n._________________________ 领导v.________________________ 警卫;卫兵n.___________________ 脏乱;凌乱n.__________________ 艺术家n. ______________________ 发明v.________________________ 一本;一份n.___________________ 自己的adj. ____________________ 私人的;个人的adj. _____________ 创造v.________________________ 满足;使满意v._________________ 词汇练习:根据首字母和汉语意思提示,完成下列练习。 1.Listening to music is my__________(最喜欢的事) 2.He is going to give a talk in class and he looks very_________(紧张的)now. 3.He has lots of h_________, such as collecting stamps, taking photos and so on. 4.Betty often feels p________ when she wins prizes in competitions. 5.Mr Smiths is not in. Please leave your m_________ here. 6.Last week, I went to Berlin, the capital of G__________. 7.They were planning to m_________ their office to the tall building. 8.Last Friday, we went to_________(塔)Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. 9.We are going to__________(法国) to spend our holiday. 10.Some __________(古老的)towns have walls round them. 11. Mike has a __________ worked in Beijing for five years. 12.---Have you been to the basketball club r __________ ---No, I am too busy these days. 13. He has got a __________(咳嗽) and needs to drink some hot water with honey. 14. Li Li enjoys making car m__________ when he has free time. 15.He has never got a cold. He is in excellent c___________. 16.Most children enjoy watching __________(动画片) in their free time. 17. He has lots of _________(幽默的) stories to tell. 18.I sent my mother to the hospital because she had a ________(头痛). 19.What a _________(脏乱)!You should clean up your bedroom right now. 20.You can’t go into p_______ rooms if you aren’t allowed. That’s impolite. 重点短语 M1 尽力做某事________________ 稍微;有点儿___________________ 试试看____________________ 忙着做某事_____________________ 对某人友好________________ 收到某人的来信_________________ 迫不及待做某事____________ 到达 __________________________ 花费时间做某事____________ 也;和_________________________ 为…而感到骄傲____________ 对….兴奋______________________ 在…方面帮助某人__________ 害怕做某事_____________________ 擅长…____________________ 感到紧张_______________________ 首先______________________ M2 同意某人的意见_____________ 乘飞机________________________ 梦想做某事_________________ 演讲比赛______________________ 停止做某事_________________ 担心某人______________________ 编写_______________________ 一等奖 _______________________ 邀请某人做某事_____________ 名胜古迹 _____________________ 搬到….. ___________________ 例如 __________________________ 与…..不同_________________ 到目前为止_____________________ 倒数______________________ 期望;盼望_____________________ 玩得开心__________________ 如此多的_______________________ 找出;查明________________ 第一次_________________________ 剩余的____________________ 混合___________________________ M3 遥远______________________ 为了;目的是__________________ 搜索;搜寻________________ 其他的;任何一个______________ 成百上千的________________ 旋转;转动 ___________________ …的一小部分______________ 足够远________________________ 与…交流__________________ 超过;多于____________________ 大部分____________________ 某一天 _______________________ 回来______________________ 寻找__________________________ 完成做某事________________ 在月球上行走___________________ 等待______________________ M4 感冒______________________ 量体温 _______________________ 快餐食品__________________ 太多__________________________ 在…的前面________________ 对…有损害____________________ 照顾______________________ 去看医生 _____________________ 感觉舒服__________________ 参加;参与某事________________ 健康状况很好______________ 在过去几年间___________________ 感觉不舒服________________ 浑身___________________________ 很长一段时间 _____________ 在过去_________________________ 终生;一生_______________ 建立___________________________ 发展中国家________________ 教育某人做某事_________________ M5 飞越______________________ 向上爬_________________________ 不断做某事________________ 情不自禁做某事__________________ 他们两个都________________ 受…欢迎________________________ 发对做某事________________ 期待做某事______________________ 自从那时起________________ 为…工作________________________ 在二十世纪八十年代_________ 某人自己的个人世界_______________ 也;还_____________________ 一个美好的结局 ___________________ 紧靠着_____________________ 向某人要某物______________________ 制造了极大的混乱___________ 苏醒过来__________________________ …的数量___________________ 更多的 ___________________________ 对…满意_________________ 短语练习 1.听到这个消息,我们忍不住大笑起来 We _______ _______ _______when we heard the good news. 2.火车穿过了隧道,到达了山的另一边。 The train_______ ________the tunnel and got to the other side of the mountain. 3.孩子们跑过绿色的田野,然后消失在森林里。 The children________ ________the green field and disappeared into the forest. 4.我爸爸每天通过做运动来保持健康 My farther_________ _________ by doing sports everyday. 5.我们学校有四千多名学生。 There are ________________________ four thousand students in our school. 6.他们两个都是我的好朋友。 ________________________________ are my good friends. 7.尽管她生病了,但仍然继续工作。 Although she was ill, she still ___________________________________. 8.这种连衣裙今年夏天很受年轻女孩子欢迎。 These dresses _____________________________________ young girls this summer. 9.和他握手是很有礼貌的。 It is very polite to __ __ with him. 10.这件毛衣摸起来很软。 The sweater ____ ____ . 11.我没有收到丽萨的来信。 I didn’t __________ _________Lisa. 12. 你为什么不试试看? Why don’t you_______ _______ _______ 13.我还没有开过汽车。 I ___ ___ a car yet. 14.我哥哥去过两次莫斯科。 My brother ___ ___ to Moscow twice. 15.我期待着再次见到你。 I’m ________ ________ _________you again. 16.他们正在倒计时。 They are _______ ___________ the days. 17.到目前为止,我们已经找到三本书了。 ______________________,we have found 3 books. 18. 我发现很难跟他沟通。 I find it hard to ________________________________ him. 19. 我听说了最新的消息,以后每周放三天假。 I heard of the _________________ that we will take three days off every week. 20.我刚做了有关飞机模型。你可以看一看。 I have just ___________________________________ . You can have a look. 要点和语法 单项选择 1.----I’m starving! I can’t wait __________supper. ----Come on. Dinner’s ready. A. had B. to have C. having D. have 2.—Do you like swimming --Yes, I do. It can make me strong. That’s________ I like swimming. A. what B. who C. where D. why 3.--__________ exciting news! --Yes, It makes everyone happy. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 4.—What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one --I hope it will ________like a book. A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell 5.The boy is not honest and he often ________lies to cheat his parents. A. takes up B. gives up C. makes up D. sets up 6.---May I speak to Mr. Lee ---Sorry, he ______ Harbin. He ________ the city for two days. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been to C. has gone to; has been in D. has been in; has gone to 7.It’s 12:00 now. It’s time _______us _______have lunch. A. of; to B. to; for C. to; of D. for; to 8.Mary can’t help ________ when she sees her father. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh a. laughted 9. We wanted to stop to have to have a rest. But the coach ordered us to keep ________. A. moved B. to move C. move D. moving 10.Our classroom is ________mess. A. a bit B. a bit of C. little D. bits of 11.I _______the dog very clever. A. finds B. found C. to find D. finding 12.He is _______old enough _______go to school. A. so; to B. too; to C. too; that D. so; that. 要点精析 1. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour . 【考点精析】 a bit 表示 有点 稍微 的意思,用来修饰形容词或是副词。请用英语翻译下面的句子。 辨析:a bit和a bit of a bit 表示有点稍微的意思,相当于a little,用来修饰形容词或副词。 a bit of 表示少量 一些,相当于a little,用来修饰_______________. 2.That’s why…….的句式 【考点精析】 That’s why…….表示“那就是…..的原因”,其中why引导表语从句。 如: That’s why I don’t like animals.那就是我不喜欢动物的原因。 3.can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事。 【考点精析】 ★can’t wait to do _______________ ★wait for ______________ 4. What a delicious smell! 多么美味的气味啊! 【拓展精析】 ★ 感叹句通常由what或how 引导,表示惊讶、赞美、喜悦、愤怒等情感。感叹句的不同结构: What引导What + 形容词 + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 + (主语 + 谓语)!What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + (主语 + 谓语)!How引导How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
【即学即练】翻译: (1)我们的学校真是漂亮啊!_______________________________________________. (2)这个房间有点脏。____________________________________________________ (3)我等不及去看电影。___________________________________________________. (4)那就是我不喜欢电脑游戏的原因。_______________________________________. 5. You can make it up 【拓展精析】make up:
(1) 编造,虚构 The student made up an excuse for his being late. 那个学生为迟到编造了一个借口。 (2) 组成,形成 Six women and nineteen men make up the committee. 六位妇女和十九位男人组成了委员会。 (3)化装,打扮 The girl made up her face carefully before going to meet James. 这姑娘在与詹姆斯会面之前,精心地化装了一番。 (4) 补偿,弥补 She’s making up for all the playing she missed. 她在弥补她过去失去的所有玩耍的机会。 6. they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. 他们发现拼写和读这些单词很难。 【语境感悟】 “find+宾语+形容词”, 在此结构中形容词作宾语补足语, 和前面的宾语构成复合宾语。例如: We found the boy very clever. 我们发现这个男孩很聪明。 7. be up to; be up to sb 【拓展精析】 ★ be up to “忙于……,正在做……”(= be doing) ★ be up to sb “由……决定” 【即学即练】翻译: (1)I have not worked this term, but I will make up for it next term. _______________________________________________________________ ( 2 ) 你在干什么呢?_____________________________________________________ ( 3 ) 你是要留下还是要走呢?你自己定。 Do you want to stay or go It’s _________ _________ you. ( 4 )我们回到家, 发现她在沙发上睡着了。 We came home and her on the sofa. 8. too…to…/ so…that… 【考点精析】 ★ so…that… “如此……以致于” ★ too . . . to . . . “太……而不能……”可以与so . . . that. . . 的否定结构互换。 9. It’s time to watch a cartoon. 到了看动画片的时间了。 【考点精析】 It’s time to do sth. 表示“该做某事的时候了”。 It’s time for sth./doing sth. 表示“该做某事的时候了”。 e.g. It’s time to have breakfast. =It’s time for breakfast/ having breakfast. 该吃早饭了。 10. He keeps fighting bad people.他坚持和坏人作斗争。 【考点精析】 keep doing sth. 意为“不断做某事,反复做某事”,表示持续不断地做某事。动作是主语本身发出来的。 【拓展延伸】 (1)keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,其中介词from 不能省 略。 e.g. The parents should keep their children from swimming. 家长们应该阻止他们的孩子游泳。 (2)keep sb./ sth. doing sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,doing的动作不是主语来完成,而是 由宾语sb.来完成的。 e.g. You had better not keep others waiting. 你最好不要让别人等。 11. I can’t help laughing when I watch them.我看这些总禁不住大笑。 【考点精析】can’t help doing sth. “禁不住做某事”。 【即学即练】翻译: ( 1)我们必须坚持每天学英语。 ____________________________________________________________ ( 2 )当男孩知道发生了什么的时候禁不住地哭了。 ____________________________________________________________ ( 3 )该完成我的作业了。 _____________________________________________________________ ( 4 )他太小了以致于无法照顾自己。 语法精讲 感官系动词 (一)感官系动词主要有look, feel, smell, sound, taste. 如: This kind of cloth feels very soft. This flower smells very sweet. He looks tired. (二)感官动词的用法: 1. 感官动词用法之一:look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词(无被动语态和进行时态。 I felt tired. They all looked tired. 这些动词都不用于被动语态和进行时态。如:The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。 The sweets are tasting sweet.是错误的。 注意:如果加介词like, 则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词: He looks like his mother. That sounds like a good idea. It sounds like great fun. 2. 感官动词用法之二:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词后接宾语,再接动词原形或ing形式。前者表全过程,后者表正在进行。) I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (我入睡时有人正敲门) I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听的是全过程) 【即学即练】单项选择: 1. My English teacher . A. all look young B. looks young C. look young D. all looks young 2. Song Zuying’s voice is very sweet and her songs very beautiful. A. taste B. sound C. smell D. feel 3. The woman in the photo is my mother. She young. A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. smells 4. ---Yummy! The coffee is good. --- That’s right. It will taste with some milk. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds . A. well B. sadly C. nice D. bad 现在完成时 定义: (一)表示在以前的某个时间曾经做过的、发生的事情,这种行为对目前有某种影响。 1. I have seen the film. I don’t want to see it again. (二)谈论到目前为止,曾经经历或没经历的事。 2.I have never visited the USA. 基本结构:have/has + done(过去分词) 基本句型:I/We/You/They have done... He/She/It has done... I/We/You/They haven’t done... He/She/It hasn’t done... Have I/we/you/they done... Has he/she/it done... Yes, I/We/You/They have. Yes, he/she/it has. No, I/We/You/They haven’t. No, he/she/it hasn’t. 过去分词的构成: ◇ 规则变化(与过去式一样): 直接加-ed play---played visit---visited 以e 结尾的,直接加-d notice---noticed live---lived 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写该辅音字母,再加-ed stop---stopped step---stepped ◇ 不规则变化(见课本P126) 【辨析】have been to 和 have gone to ★ have been to后跟地点名词,表示某人“去过某地”,现在已经回来,常与twice, several times, ever 和never 等词语搭配。当主语是第三人称单数形式时,要用has been to。 I have been to Nanjing twice. 我已经去过南京两次了。 ★ have gone to后跟地点名词,表示某人“去了某地”,现在还没有回来,此时可能在途中或已经到了目的地。当主语是第三人称单数形式时,要用has gone to. My father isn’t at home. He has gone to London. 我爸爸不在家。他去伦敦了。 现在完成时还可表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。 判断标志词: 时间状语同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用,如already(用于肯定句),yet(用于否定句、疑问句),just, before, recently等。与表示频度的时间状语连用,如ever, never, twice, three times等。
【拓展延伸】 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别: 这两种时态都表示动作发生在过去。现在完成时强调动作与现有联系,如对现在产生的影响或延续到现在等等。而一般过去时只表示动作发生在过去,与现在没有联系。 I lost my key yesterday.我昨天丢了钥匙。 I have lost my key. I can’t open the door.我丢了钥匙。我打不开门。 现在完成时所表示的动作除了与现在有联系外,还应当是可以再次重复的动作。而 一般过去时则只表示动作已经发生过,并不涉及该动作是否可以再次重复。 Have you seen the film 你看过那部电影了吗? Did you see the film last night 你昨天晚上看电影了吗? 现在完成的延续性动词:表示一个动作持续做的时间,在现在完成时中,我们通常要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,有for+一段时间,如for five years等,也有since+表示过去的时间点/从句,如since 2003,since yesterday,since I met him等。 E.g. I have been a teacher for five years.我成为一名老师已经有5年了 非延续性动词可以转换成延续性动词,常用且常考的有: leave—be away borrow—keep buy—have begin/start—be on die—be dead join—be in catch a cold—have a cold come here—be here go there—be there become—be come back—be back get to know—know The old man has been dead for 4 years. 这个老人已经去世四年了。 【即学即练】 ( )1.---Have you ever been to Singapore --- Yes. I ______ there last year with my parents. A. go B. went C. have been D. was going ( )2.I ________ to Rongjiang last year, but I_______ never________ to Chongjiang. A. went; have, been B. will go; have, been C. went; have, gone D. go; have, gone ( )3. --How long ______ he ______ a fever --- Ever since last night. have, got B. have , had C. have, caught D. did, have 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1. I feel a bit ___________ every time when I speak in public. 2. The idea s__________ good. Let’s do it right now. 3. Thanks a lot for i___________ me to your birthday party, Mike. 4. This boy doesn’t come from F_________ but he can speak French very well. 5.---Have you heard of Lei Feng T______________ —Yes, it is a very famous place of interest in Hangzhou. 6. It is said that Columbus was the first man to __________ the USA. 7. Don’t throw away the rubbish everywhere. We should protect the ____________. 8. It’s __________ to imagine how large the universe is. 9.The doll is not beautiful at all. It’s u___________. 10.---Who i_____________ the telephone ---Alexander Bell. 11.They f_____________ a lot, but they really love each other. 12.Children may make a m_____________ when they are about at home. 13.Asking people about their p__________ information is not polite. 14.Monkey King and Snoopy are the h_____________ of two famous stories. 15.Charles Chaplin was famous for his h_________ silent films. People couldn’t help laughing when they watched them. 【语法专项练习】 1. I _________ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. A. left B. went away from C. have left D .have been away from 2. ---Have you finished using my dictionary ---Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who ____ it away A. will take B. is taking C. took D. has taken 3. ---Will you watch the programme Running Man in Zhejiang Star-TV tonight ---Yes, of course. It one of the most popular shows since last October. A. was B. became C. has been D. has become 4. David knows much about the city because he ______ there many times. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. has been 5. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now A. finish B. are finishing C. have finished D. are finished 6. ---Will you see the film The Mermaid with us tonight ---No, I _________it with my mother. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. had seen 7. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Sue ---I’m A Singer Final _____ for 5 minutes. A. has been on B. will be on C. has started D. will start 感官动词图例: 现在完成时: 单项选择 ( ) 1. The dress fits me well, I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 2. Since he left, his hometown a lot. A. had turned B. has changed C. had become D. has got ( ) 3. I don’t have a pen. He doesn’t have a pen, . A. too B. also C. as well as D. either ( ) 4. I often play the guitar ______ Sunday mornings. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) 5. of them went to the zoo, went to the park. A. Some, other B. Some, the others C. Some, some D. All, others ( ) 6. The hotel excellent service all the visitors. A. offer, / B. offers, with C. offers, to D. offers, / ( ) 7. --- It’s too hot, would you mind the door --- , please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good ( ) 8. It’s impossible me on well with him. A. to, to get B. for, getting C. for, to get D. with, get ( ) 9. It’s too hot. Please keep the windows . A. opened B. closed C. open D. is closing ( ) 10. He is trying to explain his plan others.. A. for B. to C. with D. / ( ) 11. When the teacher came in, everyone . stop talking B. stop to talk C. stopped talking D. stopped to talk ( ) 12.---Could you tell us ---For about two weeks. A. how soon you will be back B. how long you will be there C. how soon are you going to be back D. how long are you going to be away ( ) 13. Not all stories are as as this. A. terribler B. more terrible C. the most terrible D. terrible ( ) 14. Sorry, I don’t mean you. A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. to hurting ( ) 15.---Hi, I you for a long time. ---I in Beijing. I’ve just come back. A. hadn’t seen; am B. haven’t seen, shall be C. didn’t see; will be D. haven’t seen; was 二.完型填空 Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was five. His mother had no money to send him to school. His mother’s best friend, Mrs Smith, felt that the boy was 1 , and decided to give him some money so he 2 go to school. When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city. 3 soon Mrs Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying(即将死亡的), she sked Peter to look after her daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved her so much that he tried to make her 4 every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat and found 5 hard to walk. One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 6 and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid she might 7 the doctor’s words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper. When she got home, she put the 8 on the table and went out. When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Peter was busy 9 . As soon as he saw her, he said 10 , “I’ve bought all the foods you wanted, dear!” ( )1. A.lazy B. clever C. funny D. interesting ( )2. A.would B. must C. had to D. could ( )3. A.Though B.So C. But D. Or ( )4. A.outgoing B. lovely C. active D. happy ( )5. A. it B. its C. that D. this ( )6. A. looked her up B. looked her over C. looked for her D. looked at her ( )7. A. forget B. catch C. remember D. follow ( )8. A. notice B. name C. words D. list ( )9. A. eating B. drinking C. cooking D. having ( )10. A. sadly B. excitedly C. anxiously D. angrily 单项选择 ---Who is_________ girl in front of the library ---The one with_________ umbrella She is our monitor. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a; the 2. Let me take your temperature to see if you have a_________. A. stomachache B. cough C. headache D. fever 3. Don’t_________ too much time playing computer games. It’s harmful to your eyes. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 4. _________ fine weather! Why not go out to enjoy the sunshine A. How a B. What C. How D. What a 5. --- ___________do you exercise, Mr Huang --- Twice a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many 6. ---Who taught _________skating ---Nobody. I learnt it by ___________. A. your; yourself B. you; me C. you; yourself D. your; you 7. It’s reported that over eight ____ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 8. My friend invited me _________the art club, but I accepted it with pleasure. A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining 9. My friend and I are interested in drawing, but________ of us is good at it. A. neither B. both C. none D. all 10. --- Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge ---Yes. She ______ it two years ago. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting 11. ---Do you know the song where has the time gone ---Sure. It_______ beautiful. I like it a lot. A.smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks ---At what age did you leave home --- I left home at 18,Neil. I __________your city for five years. A. have gone to B. have been C. have been in D. have come to 13. ---Have you finished doing the work ---Not . A. already, yet B. yet, yet C. already, already D. yet, already 14. No matter how the computer games are, they will never me. A. interested, interest B. interesting, interested C. interesting, interest D. interested, interests 完形填空 It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he ___1____ his room, the owner said to the wife, "Look at his bag. There must be ___2____ money in it. Let's take it away when he ____3____, shall we " "No, no." said the woman. "He must look ____4____ his bag tomorrow morning. If he can't find it, he'll telephone the police." They thought for ___5____ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food If he has the food, he will forget ___6_____ his bag away." The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door ___7___ and the old man had left with the bag. He was ___8____ and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't ___9____ at all." "No, I don't think so. H must forget something, "his wife said. "Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly. "He forgot to ___10___ the night." ( ) 1. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came ( ) 2. A. many B. little C. much D. a little ( ) 3. A. goes out B. is asleep C. leaves D. has food ( ) 4. A. at B. for C. after D. like ( ) 5. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few ( ) 6. A. to find B. to bring C. to take D. to put ( ) 7. A. open B. broken C. close D. locked ( ) 8. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. polite ( ) 9. A. important B. useful C. bad D. wrong ( ) 10. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend 阅读理解 A Long March Exhibit The Shenzhen History is putting on an exhibition to mark the anniversary of the Long March. On show there are more than 220 photos and some other things that show how the Red Army made the Long March from Jiangxi Province to the northern Shaanxi Province in the mid of 1930s. Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Address: 1368 Shennan Road Admission: 8 yuan for Chinese /15 yuan for foreigners Thailand Elephants Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at the Window of the World by riding bicycles, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a harmonica (口琴). People are encouraged to lie on the ground and have the elephants step over them. The elephants give the shows a day at 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and there is an additional show at 1:30 p.m. at weekends. Address: West Huaqiaocheng Admission: 60 yuan Dancing Dolphins Dolphins leaping from the water to touch a ball, waving their bodies to music, kissing people and doing maths by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium (海豚馆) famous in Shenzhen Ocean Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform. Hours: 10:30 p.m., 4:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m. Admission: 40 yuan for adults and 20 yuan for children
( ) 1. How much will you and Mr. Smith pay altogether for the admission to Long March Exhibit A. 16 yuan. B. 23 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 20 yuan. ( ) 2. At the exhibition, you’ll see ______. A. many articles written by famous writers B. many things left by the Red Army C. books on the Long March D. many photos and some other things about the Long March ( ) 3. Which of the following is not done by the Thai elephants A. Riding bicycles. B. Blowing a harmonica. C. Doing maths. D. Dancing. ( ) 4. If you go to see the Thai elephants on Sundays. You’ll see the show at ______. 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. B. only 1:30 p.m. 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. D. 10:30 a.m., 4:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m. ( ) 5. The dolphinarium in Shenzhen Ocean Park is a hall where you can see ______. A. not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform B. only dolphins perform C. seals and sea lions perform D. only seals perform B China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “ Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员). Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字).People often make a lot of mistakes in writing. At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents(内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students' handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose(组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail(详细地), they can't. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer. In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from(除了)technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing. ( )6.People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ____. A. they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them B. Chinese characters are too difficult to write C. they are using too much English D. the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing ( )7.The problem of college students’ handwriting is that ____. A. they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way B. they only know how to type out the character on a computer C. they can write correctly with the help of information technology D. they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly ( )8.How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing A. By punishing people who can’t write correctly. B. By controlling people’s use of computers. C. By using information technology. D. By asking them to write everything with hands. ( )9.What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean ____ A.抄写 B.应答 C.修改 D.反对 ( )10.What's the main idea of this passage ____ A. Computers are harmful to our handwriting. B. How we can write good Chinese characters. C. Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands. D. Don’t forget our mother language. C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五个人面临困惑的描述,右栏是解决的办法。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。 ( )1. Emily likes reading. But she has a bad habit. When she reads silently, she always moves her lips. She thinks it is not polite, but she doesn’t know what to do. ( )2. Gina’s mother asks her to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that Gina must practice two hours a day. Gina really tries her best, but she just can’t play well. ( )3. There are too many net bars around Mr Black’s school. Some of his students spend days and nights staying in the net bars to play computer games. As a result, they do worse and worse in their lessons. ( )4. Mr Smith is a teacher in a middle school. He finds his students like to do their homework on computers instead of writing it on their exercise books by hand. ( )5. 8-year-old Daniel has a sweet tooth. He has already had four bad teeth, but he is afraid to have them mended. His mom is worried about his toothache. A. As students, they should learn how to use the computer to get more information after school, but they mustn’t go online when it’s time for them to study. The teachers and their parents must limit the time that the students spend on the Internet. B. Don’t worry. Even great piano players have to practice much. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player. C. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 202 on Wednesday and Saturday nights. D. Writing by hand is very important. If we write by hand, finger actions will lead the large parts of the brain to work. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it also improves their ability to express ideas. E. If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr. Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth for adults and helps you feel good about yourself. F. Hold one piece of paper between your lips when reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop. It will be helpful. G. Dr. Li, one of the best dentists in Guangzhou General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with little kids to win their trust.
短文填空。 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在入出境定位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Alice is a student in No. 2 Middle School. She studies 1 and does well in all her lessons. Her teachers like her very much. Alice’s mother is a businesswoman. She is strict in her work and always as 2 as a bee. Every day when she arrives home after work, she feels tired. 3 a result, Alice often helps her do the housework after finishing her homework. Yesterday Alice’s mother went home as usual. When she got home, it was 4__ o’clock in the evening. It seemed that her mother was more tired than usual. She wanted to do ___5 for her mother to make her feel comfortable. She thought for a while. Then she came up ___6 a good idea. She brought a basin of hot water and asked her mother to sit down in the ___7 . She took off her mother’s shoes and socks and put her _8 into the hot water. Then she began to wash her mother’s feet. Her mother was very happy and _9 her: “You are a good girl, my dear!” Alice was very happy when she heard her mother’s words. Have you ever 10 your mother’s feet I think it’s a good idea to show your love to your mother. If you didn’t do it before, do it right now. 读写综合(本大题分为A,B两部分) A)信息归纳 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 A Charity Sale It was a sunny morning of March 6th,2016. The students of No.1 Middle School were having a charity sale! It was on the school playground. Most of the things were prepared by the students themselves. Of course, some things may be finished with the help of their parents. The teachers and students were so happy and excited. They smiled and shouted loudly to sell their things, some classes even made a simple poster, drew some pictures or hung up some colorful balloons to attract the customers--- their classmates and teachers, besides them, there were also some parents too. They were the volunteers who helped the great sale. “ It’s so useful and meaningful for the kids to take part in such kind of activity. They can learn how to get on well with others and care for other people. I’m sure they will learn a lot from it.” A mother from Class 8,Grade7 said. Zhang Xiaohua, a 14-year-old girl from Class2,Grade8 told us, “ It’s a little difficult for me to make such a kind of cakes with honey, I tried many times and finally I made it. As you see, they sell well at a good price. I’m proud of myself because I can do something special to help others by myself.” “We raised 12,637 RMB in total from this charity sale. Good job! All of the money will be given to Qianjin Primary School in Hunan province, a very poor area” The headmaster told us happily. Information card The date of the charity sale1.The place of the charity sale2.The thing that Zhang Xiaohua prepared for the sale3.The name of the school that the money would be given to4.The people who took part in the sale5.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 为了捐助贫困山区的孩子们,许多学校纷纷组织了一些校园慈善义卖的爱心活动。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。内容包括: 你曾经参加过这样的义卖活动吗? 你认为这种活动有什么好处?(至少两点) 呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Nowadays, charity sales are very popular at school.________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 初二 学 科 英语
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module M1-M5的复习
教学目标 掌握本讲重点词汇、句型及语法; 提升语言综合运用能力; 3.扎实巩固感官动词、现在完成时。
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
一.单项选择 ( )1. What an ________ story! I’m ________ in it. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting ( )2. I spend two hours ________ my homework every day. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished ( )3. ---It’s hard to ________ what our future life will be like. ---That’s true. Nobody knows that. A. imagine B. collect C. forget D. develop ( )4. ---There is ________ in the sky. What is it ---It is just a cloud. A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything ( )5. My mother made me ________ housework at the weekend. A. did B. to do C. do D. doing ( )6.My room is ________ a mess. A. a bit B. a bit of C. lots of D. a few ( )7.—What are you doing —I’m ________ the room. It’s too untidy. A. tidying up B. looking after C. taking off D. getting on ( )8.David has become a ________ young writer. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully ( )9.Shanghai is one of the ________ in China. A. big city B. small cities C. bigger cities D. biggest cities 单词识记 M1 有….的气味v._________________ 酸的,馊的n._________________ 小甜饼;曲奇饼n.______________ 尝试,试图n. ________________ 可爱的adj._____________________ 盐n.________________________ 牛仔裤n.______________________ 紧张的adj.___________________ 陌生人n.______________________ 口信;信息n._________________ 浅褐色的adj.___________________ 业余爱好n.___________________ 感到自豪adj.___________________ 分数n.______________________ M2 曾经;从来adv._________________ 比赛;竞赛n._________________ 奖品;奖项n.___________________ 梦;梦想n.___________________ 买得起,付得起v._______________ 可惜;遗憾n._________________ 邀请v._________________________ 德国n._______________________ 法国 n.________________________ 塔n. ________________________ 古老的;古代的adj.______________ 国王;君王n.________________ 女王;王后n. ___________________ 阿拉伯语n.__________________ 融合;相混合v.__________________ 数;清点v.__________________ M3 地球n._______________________ 新闻;消息n.________________ 行星n._______________________ 到达;抵达v. ________________ 还;尚adv.___________________ 模型n.______________________ 火星n._______________________ 宇宙飞船n.__________________ 发现;找到v._________________ 宇航员n. ____________________ 借入;借来v._________________ 没有一个人pron.______________ 环境n._______________________ 太阳的adj.___________________ 系统;体系n._________________ 群;组n. ____________________ 星系n._______________________ 宇宙n. ______________________ 不可能的adj. _________________ 交流;联系v._________________ M4 咳嗽n.______________________ 发烧n.______________________ 头痛n.______________________ 胃痛n.______________________ 牙痛n.______________________ 自…..以来prep._______________ 感冒;伤风n.________________ 健康(状况)n._______________ 心,心脏n.__________________ 积极的;活跃的adj.___________ 宠物n.______________________ 成员;会员n._________________ 身体状况n.__________________ 困的;想睡觉的adj.____________ 每天的adj.__________________ 弱的;虚弱的adj.______________ 疾病n._____________________ 极讨厌的;极坏的adj.___________ 可能;也许adv._____________ M5 漫画;动画片n.________________ 漂亮的;英俊的adj. _____________ 聪明的;机灵的adj._____________ 某人;有人pron.________________ 与….战斗v.___________________ 幽默的;滑稽的adj._____________ 英雄n.________________________ 笑;发笑v.____________________ 难看的;丑陋的adj._____________ 书包n._________________________ 领导v.________________________ 警卫;卫兵n.___________________ 脏乱;凌乱n.__________________ 艺术家n. ______________________ 发明v.________________________ 一本;一份n.___________________ 自己的adj. ____________________ 私人的;个人的adj. _____________ 创造v.________________________ 满足;使满意v._________________ 词汇练习:根据首字母和汉语意思提示,完成下列练习。 1.Listening to music is my__________(最喜欢的事) 2.He is going to give a talk in class and he looks very_________(紧张的)now. 3.He has lots of h_________, such as collecting stamps, taking photos and so on. 4.Betty often feels p________ when she wins prizes in competitions. 5.Mr Smiths is not in. Please leave your m_________ here. 6.Last week, I went to Berlin, the capital of G__________. 7.They were planning to m_________ their office to the tall building. 8.Last Friday, we went to_________(塔)Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. 9.We are going to__________(法国) to spend our holiday. 10.Some __________(古老的)towns have walls round them. 11. Mike has a __________ worked in Beijing for five years. 12.---Have you been to the basketball club r __________ ---No, I am too busy these days. 13. He has got a __________(咳嗽) and needs to drink some hot water with honey. 14. Li Li enjoys making car m__________ when he has free time. 15.He has never got a cold. He is in excellent c___________. 16.Most children enjoy watching __________(动画片) in their free time. 17. He has lots of _________(幽默的) stories to tell. 18.I sent my mother to the hospital because she had a ________(头痛). 19.What a _________(脏乱)!You should clean up your bedroom right now. 20.You can’t go into p_______ rooms if you aren’t allowed. That’s impolite. 重点短语 M1 尽力做某事________________ 稍微;有点儿___________________ 试试看____________________ 忙着做某事_____________________ 对某人友好________________ 收到某人的来信_________________ 迫不及待做某事____________ 到达 __________________________ 花费时间做某事____________ 也;和_________________________ 为…而感到骄傲____________ 对….兴奋______________________ 在…方面帮助某人__________ 害怕做某事_____________________ 擅长…____________________ 感到紧张_______________________ 首先______________________ M2 同意某人的意见_____________ 乘飞机________________________ 梦想做某事_________________ 演讲比赛______________________ 停止做某事_________________ 担心某人______________________ 编写_______________________ 一等奖 _______________________ 邀请某人做某事_____________ 名胜古迹 _____________________ 搬到….. ___________________ 例如 __________________________ 与…..不同_________________ 到目前为止_____________________ 倒数______________________ 期望;盼望_____________________ 玩得开心__________________ 如此多的_______________________ 找出;查明________________ 第一次_________________________ 剩余的____________________ 混合___________________________ M3 遥远______________________ 为了;目的是__________________ 搜索;搜寻________________ 其他的;任何一个______________ 成百上千的________________ 旋转;转动 ___________________ …的一小部分______________ 足够远________________________ 与…交流__________________ 超过;多于____________________ 大部分____________________ 某一天 _______________________ 回来______________________ 寻找__________________________ 完成做某事________________ 在月球上行走___________________ 等待______________________ M4 感冒______________________ 量体温 _______________________ 快餐食品__________________ 太多__________________________ 在…的前面________________ 对…有损害____________________ 照顾______________________ 去看医生 _____________________ 感觉舒服__________________ 参加;参与某事________________ 健康状况很好______________ 在过去几年间___________________ 感觉不舒服________________ 浑身___________________________ 很长一段时间 _____________ 在过去_________________________ 终生;一生_______________ 建立___________________________ 发展中国家________________ 教育某人做某事_________________ M5 飞越______________________ 向上爬_________________________ 不断做某事________________ 情不自禁做某事__________________ 他们两个都________________ 受…欢迎________________________ 发对做某事________________ 期待做某事______________________ 自从那时起________________ 为…工作________________________ 在二十世纪八十年代_________ 某人自己的个人世界_______________ 也;还_____________________ 一个美好的结局 ___________________ 紧靠着_____________________ 向某人要某物______________________ 制造了极大的混乱___________ 苏醒过来__________________________ …的数量___________________ 更多的 ___________________________ 对…满意_________________ 短语练习 1.听到这个消息,我们忍不住大笑起来 We _______ _______ _______when we heard the good news. 2.火车穿过了隧道,到达了山的另一边。 The train_______ ________the tunnel and got to the other side of the mountain. 3.孩子们跑过绿色的田野,然后消失在森林里。 The children________ ________the green field and disappeared into the forest. 4.我爸爸每天通过做运动来保持健康 My farther_________ _________ by doing sports everyday. 5.我们学校有四千多名学生。 There are ________________________ four thousand students in our school. 6.他们两个都是我的好朋友。 ________________________________ are my good friends. 7.尽管她生病了,但仍然继续工作。 Although she was ill, she still ___________________________________. 8.这种连衣裙今年夏天很受年轻女孩子欢迎。 These dresses _____________________________________ young girls this summer. 9.和他握手是很有礼貌的。 It is very polite to __ __ with him. 10.这件毛衣摸起来很软。 The sweater ____ ____ . 11.我没有收到丽萨的来信。 I didn’t __________ _________Lisa. 12. 你为什么不试试看? Why don’t you_______ _______ _______ 13.我还没有开过汽车。 I ___ ___ a car yet. 14.我哥哥去过两次莫斯科。 My brother ___ ___ to Moscow twice. 15.我期待着再次见到你。 I’m ________ ________ _________you again. 16.他们正在倒计时。 They are _______ ___________ the days. 17.到目前为止,我们已经找到三本书了。 ______________________,we have found 3 books. 18. 我发现很难跟他沟通。 I find it hard to ________________________________ him. 19. 我听说了最新的消息,以后每周放三天假。 I heard of the _________________ that we will take three days off every week. 20.我刚做了有关飞机模型。你可以看一看。 I have just ___________________________________ . You can have a look. 要点和语法 单项选择 1.----I’m starving! I can’t wait __________supper. ----Come on. Dinner’s ready. A. had B. to have C. having D. have 2.—Do you like swimming --Yes, I do. It can make me strong. That’s________ I like swimming. A. what B. who C. where D. why 3.--__________ exciting news! --Yes, It makes everyone happy. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 4.—What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one --I hope it will ________like a book. A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell 5.The boy is not honest and he often ________lies to cheat his parents. A. takes up B. gives up C. makes up D. sets up 6.---May I speak to Mr. Lee ---Sorry, he ______ Harbin. He ________ the city for two days. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been to C. has gone to; has been in D. has been in; has gone to 7.It’s 12:00 now. It’s time _______us _______have lunch. A. of; to B. to; for C. to; of D. for; to 8.Mary can’t help ________ when she sees her father. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh a. laughted 9. We wanted to stop to have to have a rest. But the coach ordered us to keep ________. A. moved B. to move C. move D. moving 10.Our classroom is ________mess. A. a bit B. a bit of C. little D. bits of 11.I _______the dog very clever. A. finds B. found C. to find D. finding 12.He is _______old enough _______go to school. A. so; to B. too; to C. too; that D. so; that. 要点精析 1. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour . 【考点精析】 a bit 表示 有点 稍微 的意思,用来修饰形容词或是副词。请用英语翻译下面的句子。 辨析:a bit和a bit of a bit 表示有点稍微的意思,相当于a little,用来修饰形容词或副词。 a bit of 表示少量 一些,相当于a little,用来修饰_______________. 2.That’s why…….的句式 【考点精析】 That’s why…….表示“那就是…..的原因”,其中why引导表语从句。 如: That’s why I don’t like animals.那就是我不喜欢动物的原因。 3.can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事。 【考点精析】 ★can’t wait to do _______________ ★wait for ______________ 4. What a delicious smell! 多么美味的气味啊! 【拓展精析】 ★ 感叹句通常由what或how 引导,表示惊讶、赞美、喜悦、愤怒等情感。感叹句的不同结构: What引导What + 形容词 + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 + (主语 + 谓语)!What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + (主语 + 谓语)!How引导How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
【即学即练】翻译: (1)我们的学校真是漂亮啊!_______________________________________________. (2)这个房间有点脏。____________________________________________________ (3)我等不及去看电影。___________________________________________________. (4)那就是我不喜欢电脑游戏的原因。_______________________________________. 5. You can make it up 【拓展精析】make up:
(1) 编造,虚构 The student made up an excuse for his being late. 那个学生为迟到编造了一个借口。 (2) 组成,形成 Six women and nineteen men make up the committee. 六位妇女和十九位男人组成了委员会。 (3)化装,打扮 The girl made up her face carefully before going to meet James. 这姑娘在与詹姆斯会面之前,精心地化装了一番。 (4) 补偿,弥补 She’s making up for all the playing she missed. 她在弥补她过去失去的所有玩耍的机会。 6. they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. 他们发现拼写和读这些单词很难。 【语境感悟】 “find+宾语+形容词”, 在此结构中形容词作宾语补足语, 和前面的宾语构成复合宾语。例如: We found the boy very clever. 我们发现这个男孩很聪明。 7. be up to; be up to sb 【拓展精析】 ★ be up to “忙于……,正在做……”(= be doing) ★ be up to sb “由……决定” 【即学即练】翻译: (1)I have not worked this term, but I will make up for it next term. _______________________________________________________________ ( 2 ) 你在干什么呢?_____________________________________________________ ( 3 ) 你是要留下还是要走呢?你自己定。 Do you want to stay or go It’s _________ _________ you. ( 4 )我们回到家, 发现她在沙发上睡着了。 We came home and her on the sofa. 8. too…to…/ so…that… 【考点精析】 ★ so…that… “如此……以致于” ★ too . . . to . . . “太……而不能……”可以与so . . . that. . . 的否定结构互换。 9. It’s time to watch a cartoon. 到了看动画片的时间了。 【考点精析】 It’s time to do sth. 表示“该做某事的时候了”。 It’s time for sth./doing sth. 表示“该做某事的时候了”。 e.g. It’s time to have breakfast. =It’s time for breakfast/ having breakfast. 该吃早饭了。 10. He keeps fighting bad people.他坚持和坏人作斗争。 【考点精析】 keep doing sth. 意为“不断做某事,反复做某事”,表示持续不断地做某事。动作是主语本身发出来的。 【拓展延伸】 (1)keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,其中介词from 不能省 略。 e.g. The parents should keep their children from swimming. 家长们应该阻止他们的孩子游泳。 (2)keep sb./ sth. doing sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,doing的动作不是主语来完成,而是 由宾语sb.来完成的。 e.g. You had better not keep others waiting. 你最好不要让别人等。 11. I can’t help laughing when I watch them.我看这些总禁不住大笑。 【考点精析】can’t help doing sth. “禁不住做某事”。 【即学即练】翻译: ( 1)我们必须坚持每天学英语。 ____________________________________________________________ ( 2 )当男孩知道发生了什么的时候禁不住地哭了。 ____________________________________________________________ ( 3 )该完成我的作业了。 _____________________________________________________________ ( 4 )他太小了以致于无法照顾自己。 语法精讲 感官系动词 (一)感官系动词主要有look, feel, smell, sound, taste. 如: This kind of cloth feels very soft. This flower smells very sweet. He looks tired. (二)感官动词的用法: 1. 感官动词用法之一:look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词(无被动语态和进行时态。 I felt tired. They all looked tired. 这些动词都不用于被动语态和进行时态。如:The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。 The sweets are tasting sweet.是错误的。 注意:如果加介词like, 则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词: He looks like his mother. That sounds like a good idea. It sounds like great fun. 2. 感官动词用法之二:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词后接宾语,再接动词原形或ing形式。前者表全过程,后者表正在进行。) I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (我入睡时有人正敲门) I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听的是全过程) 【即学即练】单项选择: 1. My English teacher . A. all look young B. looks young C. look young D. all looks young 2. Song Zuying’s voice is very sweet and her songs very beautiful. A. taste B. sound C. smell D. feel 3. The woman in the photo is my mother. She young. A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. smells 4. ---Yummy! The coffee is good. --- That’s right. It will taste with some milk. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds . A. well B. sadly C. nice D. bad 现在完成时 定义: (一)表示在以前的某个时间曾经做过的、发生的事情,这种行为对目前有某种影响。 1. I have seen the film. I don’t want to see it again. (二)谈论到目前为止,曾经经历或没经历的事。 2.I have never visited the USA. 基本结构:have/has + done(过去分词) 基本句型:I/We/You/They have done... He/She/It has done... I/We/You/They haven’t done... He/She/It hasn’t done... Have I/we/you/they done... Has he/she/it done... Yes, I/We/You/They have. Yes, he/she/it has. No, I/We/You/They haven’t. No, he/she/it hasn’t. 过去分词的构成: ◇ 规则变化(与过去式一样): 直接加-ed play---played visit---visited 以e 结尾的,直接加-d notice---noticed live---lived 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写该辅音字母,再加-ed stop---stopped step---stepped ◇ 不规则变化(见课本P126) 【辨析】have been to 和 have gone to ★ have been to后跟地点名词,表示某人“去过某地”,现在已经回来,常与twice, several times, ever 和never 等词语搭配。当主语是第三人称单数形式时,要用has been to。 I have been to Nanjing twice. 我已经去过南京两次了。 ★ have gone to后跟地点名词,表示某人“去了某地”,现在还没有回来,此时可能在途中或已经到了目的地。当主语是第三人称单数形式时,要用has gone to. My father isn’t at home. He has gone to London. 我爸爸不在家。他去伦敦了。 现在完成时还可表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。 判断标志词: 时间状语同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用,如already(用于肯定句),yet(用于否定句、疑问句),just, before, recently等。与表示频度的时间状语连用,如ever, never, twice, three times等。
【拓展延伸】 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别: 这两种时态都表示动作发生在过去。现在完成时强调动作与现有联系,如对现在产生的影响或延续到现在等等。而一般过去时只表示动作发生在过去,与现在没有联系。 I lost my key yesterday.我昨天丢了钥匙。 I have lost my key. I can’t open the door.我丢了钥匙。我打不开门。 现在完成时所表示的动作除了与现在有联系外,还应当是可以再次重复的动作。而 一般过去时则只表示动作已经发生过,并不涉及该动作是否可以再次重复。 Have you seen the film 你看过那部电影了吗? Did you see the film last night 你昨天晚上看电影了吗? 现在完成的延续性动词:表示一个动作持续做的时间,在现在完成时中,我们通常要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,有for+一段时间,如for five years等,也有since+表示过去的时间点/从句,如since 2003,since yesterday,since I met him等。 E.g. I have been a teacher for five years.我成为一名老师已经有5年了 非延续性动词可以转换成延续性动词,常用且常考的有: leave—be away borrow—keep buy—have begin/start—be on die—be dead join—be in catch a cold—have a cold come here—be here go there—be there become—be come back—be back get to know—know The old man has been dead for 4 years. 这个老人已经去世四年了。 【即学即练】 ( )1.---Have you ever been to Singapore --- Yes. I ______ there last year with my parents. A. go B. went C. have been D. was going ( )2.I ________ to Rongjiang last year, but I_______ never________ to Chongjiang. A. went; have, been B. will go; have, been C. went; have, gone D. go; have, gone ( )3. --How long ______ he ______ a fever --- Ever since last night. have, got B. have , had C. have, caught D. did, have 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1. I feel a bit ___________ every time when I speak in public. 2. The idea s__________ good. Let’s do it right now. 3. Thanks a lot for i___________ me to your birthday party, Mike. 4. This boy doesn’t come from F_________ but he can speak French very well. 5.---Have you heard of Lei Feng T______________ —Yes, it is a very famous place of interest in Hangzhou. 6. It is said that Columbus was the first man to __________ the USA. 7. Don’t throw away the rubbish everywhere. We should protect the ____________. 8. It’s __________ to imagine how large the universe is. 9.The doll is not beautiful at all. It’s u___________. 10.---Who i_____________ the telephone ---Alexander Bell. 11.They f_____________ a lot, but they really love each other. 12.Children may make a m_____________ when they are about at home. 13.Asking people about their p__________ information is not polite. 14.Monkey King and Snoopy are the h_____________ of two famous stories. 15.Charles Chaplin was famous for his h_________ silent films. People couldn’t help laughing when they watched them. 【语法专项练习】 1. I _________ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. A. left B. went away from C. have left D .have been away from 2. ---Have you finished using my dictionary ---Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who ____ it away A. will take B. is taking C. took D. has taken 3. ---Will you watch the programme Running Man in Zhejiang Star-TV tonight ---Yes, of course. It one of the most popular shows since last October. A. was B. became C. has been D. has become 4. David knows much about the city because he ______ there many times. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. has been 5. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now A. finish B. are finishing C. have finished D. are finished 6. ---Will you see the film The Mermaid with us tonight ---No, I _________it with my mother. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. had seen 7. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Sue ---I’m A Singer Final _____ for 5 minutes. A. has been on B. will be on C. has started D. will start 感官动词图例: 现在完成时: 单项选择 ( ) 1. The dress fits me well, I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 2. Since he left, his hometown a lot. A. had turned B. has changed C. had become D. has got ( ) 3. I don’t have a pen. He doesn’t have a pen, . A. too B. also C. as well as D. either ( ) 4. I often play the guitar ______ Sunday mornings. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) 5. of them went to the zoo, went to the park. A. Some, other B. Some, the others C. Some, some D. All, others ( ) 6. The hotel excellent service all the visitors. A. offer, / B. offers, with C. offers, to D. offers, / ( ) 7. --- It’s too hot, would you mind the door --- , please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good ( ) 8. It’s impossible me on well with him. A. to, to get B. for, getting C. for, to get D. with, get ( ) 9. It’s too hot. Please keep the windows . A. opened B. closed C. open D. is closing ( ) 10. He is trying to explain his plan others.. A. for B. to C. with D. / ( ) 11. When the teacher came in, everyone . stop talking B. stop to talk C. stopped talking D. stopped to talk ( ) 12.---Could you tell us ---For about two weeks. A. how soon you will be back B. how long you will be there C. how soon are you going to be back D. how long are you going to be away ( ) 13. Not all stories are as as this. A. terribler B. more terrible C. the most terrible D. terrible ( ) 14. Sorry, I don’t mean you. A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. to hurting ( ) 15.---Hi, I you for a long time. ---I in Beijing. I’ve just come back. A. hadn’t seen; am B. haven’t seen, shall be C. didn’t see; will be D. haven’t seen; was 二.完型填空 Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was five. His mother had no money to send him to school. His mother’s best friend, Mrs Smith, felt that the boy was 1 , and decided to give him some money so he 2 go to school. When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city. 3 soon Mrs Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying(即将死亡的), she sked Peter to look after her daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved her so much that he tried to make her 4 every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat and found 5 hard to walk. One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 6 and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid she might 7 the doctor’s words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper. When she got home, she put the 8 on the table and went out. When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Peter was busy 9 . As soon as he saw her, he said 10 , “I’ve bought all the foods you wanted, dear!” ( )1. A.lazy B. clever C. funny D. interesting ( )2. A.would B. must C. had to D. could ( )3. A.Though B.So C. But D. Or ( )4. A.outgoing B. lovely C. active D. happy ( )5. A. it B. its C. that D. this ( )6. A. looked her up B. looked her over C. looked for her D. looked at her ( )7. A. forget B. catch C. remember D. follow ( )8. A. notice B. name C. words D. list ( )9. A. eating B. drinking C. cooking D. having ( )10. A. sadly B. excitedly C. anxiously D. angrily 单项选择 ---Who is_________ girl in front of the library ---The one with_________ umbrella She is our monitor. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a; the 2. Let me take your temperature to see if you have a_________. A. stomachache B. cough C. headache D. fever 3. Don’t_________ too much time playing computer games. It’s harmful to your eyes. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 4. _________ fine weather! Why not go out to enjoy the sunshine A. How a B. What C. How D. What a 5. --- ___________do you exercise, Mr Huang --- Twice a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many 6. ---Who taught _________skating ---Nobody. I learnt it by ___________. A. your; yourself B. you; me C. you; yourself D. your; you 7. It’s reported that over eight ____ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 8. My friend invited me _________the art club, but I accepted it with pleasure. A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining 9. My friend and I are interested in drawing, but________ of us is good at it. A. neither B. both C. none D. all 10. --- Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge ---Yes. She ______ it two years ago. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting 11. ---Do you know the song where has the time gone ---Sure. It_______ beautiful. I like it a lot. A.smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks ---At what age did you leave home --- I left home at 18,Neil. I __________your city for five years. A. have gone to B. have been C. have been in D. have come to 13. ---Have you finished doing the work ---Not . A. already, yet B. yet, yet C. already, already D. yet, already 14. No matter how the computer games are, they will never me. A. interested, interest B. interesting, interested C. interesting, interest D. interested, interests 完形填空 It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he ___1____ his room, the owner said to the wife, "Look at his bag. There must be ___2____ money in it. Let's take it away when he ____3____, shall we " "No, no." said the woman. "He must look ____4____ his bag tomorrow morning. If he can't find it, he'll telephone the police." They thought for ___5____ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food If he has the food, he will forget ___6_____ his bag away." The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door ___7___ and the old man had left with the bag. He was ___8____ and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't ___9____ at all." "No, I don't think so. H must forget something, "his wife said. "Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly. "He forgot to ___10___ the night." ( ) 1. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came ( ) 2. A. many B. little C. much D. a little ( ) 3. A. goes out B. is asleep C. leaves D. has food ( ) 4. A. at B. for C. after D. like ( ) 5. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few ( ) 6. A. to find B. to bring C. to take D. to put ( ) 7. A. open B. broken C. close D. locked ( ) 8. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. polite ( ) 9. A. important B. useful C. bad D. wrong ( ) 10. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend 阅读理解 A Long March Exhibit The Shenzhen History is putting on an exhibition to mark the anniversary of the Long March. On show there are more than 220 photos and some other things that show how the Red Army made the Long March from Jiangxi Province to the northern Shaanxi Province in the mid of 1930s. Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Address: 1368 Shennan Road Admission: 8 yuan for Chinese /15 yuan for foreigners Thailand Elephants Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at the Window of the World by riding bicycles, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a harmonica (口琴). People are encouraged to lie on the ground and have the elephants step over them. The elephants give the shows a day at 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and there is an additional show at 1:30 p.m. at weekends. Address: West Huaqiaocheng Admission: 60 yuan Dancing Dolphins Dolphins leaping from the water to touch a ball, waving their bodies to music, kissing people and doing maths by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium (海豚馆) famous in Shenzhen Ocean Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform. Hours: 10:30 p.m., 4:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m. Admission: 40 yuan for adults and 20 yuan for children
( ) 1. How much will you and Mr. Smith pay altogether for the admission to Long March Exhibit A. 16 yuan. B. 23 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 20 yuan. ( ) 2. At the exhibition, you’ll see ______. A. many articles written by famous writers B. many things left by the Red Army C. books on the Long March D. many photos and some other things about the Long March ( ) 3. Which of the following is not done by the Thai elephants A. Riding bicycles. B. Blowing a harmonica. C. Doing maths. D. Dancing. ( ) 4. If you go to see the Thai elephants on Sundays. You’ll see the show at ______. 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. B. only 1:30 p.m. 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. D. 10:30 a.m., 4:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m. ( ) 5. The dolphinarium in Shenzhen Ocean Park is a hall where you can see ______. A. not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform B. only dolphins perform C. seals and sea lions perform D. only seals perform B China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “ Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员). Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字).People often make a lot of mistakes in writing. At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents(内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students' handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose(组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail(详细地), they can't. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer. In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from(除了)technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing. ( )6.People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ____. A. they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them B. Chinese characters are too difficult to write C. they are using too much English D. the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing ( )7.The problem of college students’ handwriting is that ____. A. they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way B. they only know how to type out the character on a computer C. they can write correctly with the help of information technology D. they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly ( )8.How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing A. By punishing people who can’t write correctly. B. By controlling people’s use of computers. C. By using information technology. D. By asking them to write everything with hands. ( )9.What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean ____ A.抄写 B.应答 C.修改 D.反对 ( )10.What's the main idea of this passage ____ A. Computers are harmful to our handwriting. B. How we can write good Chinese characters. C. Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands. D. Don’t forget our mother language. C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五个人面临困惑的描述,右栏是解决的办法。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。 ( )1. Emily likes reading. But she has a bad habit. When she reads silently, she always moves her lips. She thinks it is not polite, but she doesn’t know what to do. ( )2. Gina’s mother asks her to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that Gina must practice two hours a day. Gina really tries her best, but she just can’t play well. ( )3. There are too many net bars around Mr Black’s school. Some of his students spend days and nights staying in the net bars to play computer games. As a result, they do worse and worse in their lessons. ( )4. Mr Smith is a teacher in a middle school. He finds his students like to do their homework on computers instead of writing it on their exercise books by hand. ( )5. 8-year-old Daniel has a sweet tooth. He has already had four bad teeth, but he is afraid to have them mended. His mom is worried about his toothache. A. As students, they should learn how to use the computer to get more information after school, but they mustn’t go online when it’s time for them to study. The teachers and their parents must limit the time that the students spend on the Internet. B. Don’t worry. Even great piano players have to practice much. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player. C. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 202 on Wednesday and Saturday nights. D. Writing by hand is very important. If we write by hand, finger actions will lead the large parts of the brain to work. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it also improves their ability to express ideas. E. If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr. Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth for adults and helps you feel good about yourself. F. Hold one piece of paper between your lips when reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop. It will be helpful. G. Dr. Li, one of the best dentists in Guangzhou General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with little kids to win their trust.
短文填空。 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在入出境定位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Alice is a student in No. 2 Middle School. She studies 1 and does well in all her lessons. Her teachers like her very much. Alice’s mother is a businesswoman. She is strict in her work and always as 2 as a bee. Every day when she arrives home after work, she feels tired. 3 a result, Alice often helps her do the housework after finishing her homework. Yesterday Alice’s mother went home as usual. When she got home, it was 4__ o’clock in the evening. It seemed that her mother was more tired than usual. She wanted to do ___5 for her mother to make her feel comfortable. She thought for a while. Then she came up ___6 a good idea. She brought a basin of hot water and asked her mother to sit down in the ___7 . She took off her mother’s shoes and socks and put her _8 into the hot water. Then she began to wash her mother’s feet. Her mother was very happy and _9 her: “You are a good girl, my dear!” Alice was very happy when she heard her mother’s words. Have you ever 10 your mother’s feet I think it’s a good idea to show your love to your mother. If you didn’t do it before, do it right now. 读写综合(本大题分为A,B两部分) A)信息归纳 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 A Charity Sale It was a sunny morning of March 6th,2016. The students of No.1 Middle School were having a charity sale! It was on the school playground. Most of the things were prepared by the students themselves. Of course, some things may be finished with the help of their parents. The teachers and students were so happy and excited. They smiled and shouted loudly to sell their things, some classes even made a simple poster, drew some pictures or hung up some colorful balloons to attract the customers--- their classmates and teachers, besides them, there were also some parents too. They were the volunteers who helped the great sale. “ It’s so useful and meaningful for the kids to take part in such kind of activity. They can learn how to get on well with others and care for other people. I’m sure they will learn a lot from it.” A mother from Class 8,Grade7 said. Zhang Xiaohua, a 14-year-old girl from Class2,Grade8 told us, “ It’s a little difficult for me to make such a kind of cakes with honey, I tried many times and finally I made it. As you see, they sell well at a good price. I’m proud of myself because I can do something special to help others by myself.” “We raised 12,637 RMB in total from this charity sale. Good job! All of the money will be given to Qianjin Primary School in Hunan province, a very poor area” The headmaster told us happily. Information card The date of the charity sale1.The place of the charity sale2.The thing that Zhang Xiaohua prepared for the sale3.The name of the school that the money would be given to4.The people who took part in the sale5.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 为了捐助贫困山区的孩子们,许多学校纷纷组织了一些校园慈善义卖的爱心活动。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。内容包括: 你曾经参加过这样的义卖活动吗? 你认为这种活动有什么好处?(至少两点) 呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Nowadays, charity sales are very popular at school.________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________