(共16张PPT)
Unit 2
UNIT 2
HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
To use the key words in the reading text to complete the text summary;
To find collocations related to “habit” from the previous text;
To practise vocabulary in context.
Complete the summary using the words from the box below.
alcohol, appropriate, cue, cycle, negative, pill, psychology, reward, tobacco, discipline
Teenagers often have bad habits. Most can be stopped by taking ___________ action. However, habits like _________ and ____________ abuse can lead to serious addictions. According to modern __________, to change bad habits, we must first analyse them using the “habit _________”.
appropriate
alcohol/tobacco
tobacco/alcohol
psychology
cycle
To fix or improve a bad habit, we must first find out what the ___________ is. Then we must change the old ___________ routine to something more positive. If successful, we will feel a sense of ___________ and our bad habit may disappear. Changing a bad habit is difficult, and it is easy to make excuses and give up. We need to make up our minds and show some __________, and make small changes over time. There is no magic __________ to help us, but changing will ensure we have a happy and healthy life!
cue
negative
reward
alcohol, appropriate, cue, cycle, negative, pill, psychology, reward, tobacco, discipline
discipline
pill
Find “verb+a habit“ collocations from the previous text. Then make sentences with them.
form a habit
We often form a habit without realizing it.
change a habit
The expert gave us some tips on how to change bad habits.
prevent a habit
Of course, it is better to prevent a bad habit than break one!
recognise a habit
To recognise a bad habit is the first step.
learn about a habit understand a habit
adapt a habit replace a habit break a habit
create a habit build a habit
examine a habit
By examining our habits closely, we can start to understand them.
break a habit
Be disciplined and don’t give up trying to break your bad habit!
Some more “verb + a habit” collections:
Complete the passage using the correct forms of the words in the box.
examine, dominate, facilitate, rely on
Simply speaking, a healthy lifestyle is about finding the right balance and making good choices. Life is composed of (由……组成)many elements, such as family, friends, study, work, entertainment and so on. If one element __________ your life and the others are ignored, you will lose balance and not feel good.
dominates
Carefully ___________ your daily activities. Your health __________ what you choose to do in your daily life. A healthy lifestyle is generally a balanced life in which you make wise choices. Neither too much nor too little is good.
Slowly __________ changes in your lifestyle by using a step-by-step process. You do not have to change everything at once. Make small changes each day and your lifestyle will become healthier.
examine
relies on
facilitate
examine, dominate, facilitate, rely on
Find main idea for each paragraph.
Para. 1:
Para. 2:
Para. 3:
What is a healthy lifestlye
It’s important to balance the elements in life.
Suggestions on how to build a healthy lifestyle.
Add more sentences or paragraphs to the passage if possible.
Life is composed of many elements, such as family, friends, study, work, entertainment, and so on.
compose v. 1) to combine together to form something 由……组成,常用于 be composed of 结构
2) to write a piece of music 作(曲)
3) to write a letter, poem etc, thinking very carefully about it as you write it 写信/诗/讲稿等
4) to try hard to become calm after feeling very angry, upset, or excited 使平静下来, 常用于compose oneself结构
e.g. More than 17.6 million firms compose the business sector of our economy.
She began to compose songs at an early age.
I’m composing a formal reply to the letter / a speech.
Lynn sat at the desk, taking several deep breaths to compose herself.
【拓展】
composer n. 作曲家
composition n. 作品;作文;成分
【语境应用】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。
1. Mozart ________________________ (创作了他的最后一部歌剧) shortly before he died.
2. The audience who ________________________________ (主要由年轻人组成) crowded the concert hall.
3. ____________________________________ (给当地政府写封信) stating your views on an issue of your choice.
4. Please ________________________ (镇静); there’s no need to get excited!
composed his last opera
was composed mostly of young people
Compose a letter to your local government
compose yourself
1. Review the words, expressions and sentences we
have learned.
2. Add more sentences or paragraphs to the
passage in activity 3.