Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 单元练习题（含答案）

八年级上册Unit10单元测试题
完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
"What's this " Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk (人行道).The sign on it said Little Free Library.
"I've heard of those." Bob's elder sister Lily said. "People make them and put books 1 .Other people take away the books they want and add the 2 they've already read.”
"I want to make something like that,"said Bob."For kids to exchange books."
"What if(要是······会怎么样)it doesn’t work？"Lily asked.
"Why wouldn’t it 3 ？”asked Bob．Lily shrugged(耸肩),"Maybe kids won't notice it,or maybe they won't want to 4 their books."
"I’d like to try anyway."Bob said"Will you help me make one ""Sure," Lily."I’ll also ask Dad for 5 .
Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad. With Dad's help, they 6 wooden box.They put a door on it and attached(固定)the box to post(桩).Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.
Bob put the books inside the box and closed the 7 ."Now I just have to wait."he said. Three times that day, Bob ran outside to check. 8 each time. his books were the only ones inside.
For the next few days,Bob 9 the box again and again. However,his books were still there."I guess you were right, Lily,"Bob said."No kids want to exchange books," "I know you really wanted your 10 work,Bob,"Lily said."I'm sorry it didn’t."
The next two days, Bob didn't check the box."Aren't you going to check your little 11 .Bob "Lily asked."Maybe 12 decided to exchange.You can go and have a look."
Bob walked slowly to the box. He opened the door. His books were gone. Instead, the box was 13 with new books."Wow,it worked!" Bob shouted excitedly.
Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the 14 kids in the neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.
Bob's idea worked 15 .He was very lucky to have new books to read and very good sister.
1.A.inside B.outside C.forward D.upward
2.A.letters B.words C.books D.papers
3.A.stay B.work C.keep D.change
4.A.shake B.spell C.share D.sell
5.A.fun B.hope C.joy D.help
6.A.gave B.made C.broke D.drew
7.A.wall B.floor C.window D.door
8.A.And B.So C.But D.Since
9.A.checked B.fixed C.knocked D.closed
10.A.story B.idea C.order D.joke
11.A.office B.library C.museum D.classroom
12.A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.none
13.A.locked B.connected C.charged D.filled
14.A.stronger B.shorter C.older D.larger
15.A.at last B.in all C.at first D.above all
二、补全对话 阅读对话，从每个A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A: Look at that strange thing Wei Hua! What’s that
B: It’s a key. 16
A: Auto-bike What’s it then 17
B: It’s a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father!
A: 18
B: It’s used for riding or flying.
A: Flying 19
B: You can just ride it like an auto-bike and it will fly as it goes faster enough.
A: 20 I think your father is so great!
B: I think so. He has invented many things.
16. A. It must be used opening and locking our auto-bike. B. It will be used opening and locking our auto-bike.
C. It was used opening and locking our auto-bike. D. It is used for opening and locking our auto-bike.
17. A. Where invented it B. Who was invented it C. Who is invented it D. Who invented it
18. A. What was it used B. What is it used to C. What were it used for D. What is it used for
19. A. How can it fly B. What can it fly C. Who can it fly D. Where can it fly
20. A That sounds interesting. B. That sounds boring. C. That sounds relaxing D. That sounds different.
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Dear Dr. Know, I'm so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don't want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and can't fall asleep at night. What should 1 do Please write to me. I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Sad and Fourteen
Dear Sad and Fourteen, I'm so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. I'm also sorry that I can't stand beside you to share your stress. At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age. Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up. Secondly, you don't need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. What's more, you can ask the doctors for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon. Yours sincerely Dr. Know
21. What's Sad and Fourteen's problem
A. He can't get on well with his parents. B. He gets pimples and it causes many problems .
C. He has problems in learning English. D. He is not good at sports.
22. How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the classroom
A. Embarrassed. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Excited.
23. How many suggestions does Dr. Know give him
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
24. In Dr. Know's opinion, what does“getting pimples" mean
A. It means that he is unhealthy. B. It means that he is weak in study.
C. It means that he has grown up. D. It means that he can't sleep well.
25. Where can you probably read the information above
A. In a newspaper. B. In a notice. C. In a tour guide book. D.In a novel.
B
Peter was the richest in town. He had earned himself a bad name because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became blind. Only by doing a cornea transplant surgery(角膜移植手术)could he see again, but there was no donor(捐献者). Peter had to wait in the hospital sadly.
One afternoon, Peter wanted to sit in the sun, so he felt his way for the little square before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. However, he saw nothing but the whole darkness.
Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. That angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, “Don’t you have eyes Don’t you see who you hit! I’m Peter!”
The answer was from a little boy, “I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t notice, please forgive me!”
Peter changed his mind and ordered, “I can forgive you, but you must talk with me!”
The boy began. “How beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flowers are coming out everywhere, and the little trees are also very lovely. The clouds are floating…”
As he was listening, Peter began to envy(嫉妒)that boy. Suddenly, he shouted, “Oh, my God, the little boy is so poor, nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light ”
“You are wrong!” came the voice of a lady, “My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!” Peter sat on the square silently, tears coming up in his eyes.
Since then, the city charity(慈善机构)would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter.
26. What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story
A. They treated Peter badly. B. Peter was good with money. C. Peter was unlucky. D. They disliked Peter.
27. Who hit Peter in the square
A. A hopeless person. B. An unknown. C. A strange lady. D. A little boy.
28. What does the underlined word “forgive” probably mean
A. 原谅 B. 帮助 C. 惩罚 D. 忘记
29. How did Peter probably feel after hearing the lady’s words
A. Angry and afraid. B. Nervous and excited. C. Surprised and moved. D. Worried and regretful.
30. What is the theme of the story
A. Money can buy you friends. B. Light lies in people’s heart.
C. Patience brings a good return. D. Rich people are always kind.
C
When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵)with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say ” The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.
31. What did the teacher do at first
A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents.
C. She walked out of the classroom. D. She brought the boys to her desk.
32. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in paragraph 2
A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Thankful.
33. Why did the writer give two different answers
A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B. Because he changed his place with Tony.
C. Because he wanted to have another argument. D. Because he turned around the object.
34. What would the writer probably do after this lesson
A. He would forget the arguments. B. He might shake hands with Tony.
C. He would sit in the front of the class. D. He might listen to the teacher carelessly.
35. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Great minds think the same B. Many hands make light work
C. Look at things in another way D. Burn the candle at both ends
D
Now, more and more people have difficulties in falling asleep. “In fact, we can train our brain to fall asleep,” says sleep expert Michael Grandner. Here are his top ways.
Make a plan and stick to it.
Melatonin (褪黑素) is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and when you wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the body that it’s time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near, getting you ready to greet the day.
The release (释放) of melatonin needs to be at regular (有规律的) times. So if your bedtime and wake-up time change from day to day, your body doesn’t know how to respond (回应). So it’s important to have a regular bedtime and wake up time, even on weekends.
Don’t lie in bed awake.
In fact, this way is very helpful. Whether it’s the beginning of the night or the middle of the night, if you’ve been awake for 20 or 30 minutes, get up. Maybe you just need five minutes to get sleepy, or maybe an hour, but don’t spend that time awake in bed.
Change your attitude (态度) about sleep.
Many people regard sleeping as the final thing in a busy day, so they would rather delay sleeping to do housework, schoolwork or others. That thought needs to be changed. Make sure your sleep time is enough in order to work better the next day. It may sound like a small change, but it’s an important one.
36. Michael Grandner gives us ________ ways in this passage.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
37. When do the levels of melatonin rise
A. When you’re tired. B. When night falls. C. When you feel sleepy. D. When daylight comes.
38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. A rise in melatonin levels tells the body it’s the bedtime.
B. Enough sleep time can’t make you work better the next day.
C. It’s not necessary for us to sleep or wake up at a regular time.
D. It’s best to stay in bed if you’re awake too long during the night.
39. What does the underlined word “delay” mean in Chinese
A. 暗示 B. 督促 C. 调理 D. 推迟
40. What is the passage mainly about
A. The importance of sleeping well. B. The change of bedtime and wake-up time.
C. When to go to bed and wake up. D. How to train your brain for better sleep.
四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(15分)
Max Woosey is a 12-year-old boy. He has slept outside in storms, snow and heat waves, but now he’s coming indoors.
After two years of ____41____ (sleep) in a tent, Max, who has raised over 700,000, is about to remember what a bed ____42____ (feel) like. “I’m still going to be in my tent a lot,” said Max. “But now I’ve done two years. If there’s a big, ____43____ (danger) storm coming, I may come inside.”
Max began camping out in March 2020. At that time, ____44____ old neighbor of his, Rick Abbott, who was ____45____ (serious) ill, gave Max a tent and told him to take a risk with it. Later Max decided to camp out to raise money ____46____ the hospital that cared for Rick. Max didn’t think he would keep going a long time, ____47____ it went on and on.
Over the two years, Max has been through around 15 tents and has had camping ____48____ (trip) in many places. He even slept on a hotel balcony (阳台). His dad joined ____49____ (he) in the tent during last month’s Storm Eunice, with Max joking that he ____50____ (wake) up not by the wind but by his dad’s snoring (鼾声)!
五、阅读七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents Do you easily make them angry Don't worry. 51
　Find the common interests between you and your parents. For example, if you and your dad both like playing basketball, you can watch one game together and talk about it. 52
Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents.Ask your parents about their day, and they will open up to you easily. Don't forget that you have to open up to them, too. 53 Besides, it's also a good idea to share something about the latest movies. Soon all of you will have a good conversation.
　54 Eye contact (交流) is necessary. Don't be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. 55 If you listen patiently, they'll be interested in talking to you. As a result, there will be a warm conversation between you and your parents.
　In a word, it's easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends.
A.Let them know you're listening.
B.Tell them what happened at school.
C.It's important to have a healthy diet.
D.Look at your parents when you talk.
E.Get some training at a parents' school.
F.You can find the conversation will come easily.
G.Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.
六、书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情景运用 根据图画提供的信息，请用5个完整的句子完成下列问题。
56.--_________________________________________
--I always make mistakes in grammar(语法).
57.--__________________________________________
--I talk to my parents about these problems.They are really understanding.
58.请根据提示词,理解 “通过和别人讨论，你就已经解决了问题的一半.”这句话，用英语可以这样说：_______________________________________________________.
59.--You looked unhappy.What happened to you (请用pocket money(零花钱)回答)
--__________________________________.
60.--What are you going to do in summer (请用have enough money回答)
--____________________________________.
写作
假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解和安慰；
2. 建议：正确认识自己的不足；处理好和父母的关系；处理好与同学、朋友之间的关系；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、完形填空
ACBCD BDCAB BADCA
补全对话
DDDAA
三、阅读理解
BADCA DDACB DABBC CBADD
四、语法填空
sleeping; feels; dangers; an; seriously; for; but; trips; him; was woken
五、阅读七选五
GFBDA
六、书面表达
情景运用
56.What problems do you have with schoolwork
57.Who do you talk to about these problems
58.You are halfway to solving a problem by talking to someone.
59.My mother cut my pocket money in half because of my bad grade.
60.I am going to travel around the world unless I have enough money.
第二部分 写作——范文
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty getting along with others. It’s common to have the feeling. Take it easy. I’ll give you some advice.
First, you should get a thorough understanding of yourself: aware of your strength and shortage. Second, you should communicate with your parents. Tell them your feelings so that they will understand you better. Third, you can take part in some activities with your classmates. It will help you find more about your classmates and they can learn more about you too. Then you can become friends.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua