外研版英语八年级下学期M6-10 个性化教学辅导教案(表格式 含答案)

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名称 外研版英语八年级下学期M6-10 个性化教学辅导教案(表格式 含答案)
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个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 初二 学 科 英语
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module M6-M10的复习
教学目标 掌握本讲重点词汇、句型及语法; 提升语言综合运用能力; 3.扎实六大基本句型、并列复合句以及宾语从句。
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
单词检测: 1. She r his invitation to the tea party because she was really busy. 2. Why didn't you hand in your homework Can you e the reason 3. The old man felt a bit l with his wife gone. 4. My parents often e me to try again when I fail to do something. 5. Zhao Benshan is an excellent d . He directed many interesting TV plays. 6. Everyone should a talking loudly in the library. 7. What's the p of your doing like that Are you crazy 8. Did you see the a written by Mo Yan in today's newspaper 9. Barry had a very successful i this morning. He will go to work next week. 10.Daming showed the foreigners a_________ Beijing last week. Keys:1. refused 2. explain 3. Lonely 4. encourage 5. director 6. avoid 7. Purpose 8. article 9. interview 10.around 单词识记 M6 邮票 n.__________________ shelf n.隔板,架子______________(复数) 价值 n.__________________ 人(通常指成年人)n.____________ 英镑 n.__________________ 有价值的 adj. __________________ 美元 n.__________________ 兴趣;爱好 n.___________________ 技能 n.__________________ 航行,航海 n.___________________ 活动 n.__________________ 结果;后果 n.___________________ 愉快 n.__________________ 成功;成就 n.___________________ M7 家庭寄宿_______________ 2.重../称重___________________ 3.重量___________________ 4.总的,全部的_______________ 5.文化___________________ 6.护照 _______________________ 7.延续 __________________ 8.依赖,依靠 _________________ 9.提供 __________________ 10.清单 ______________________ 11.短裤 _________________ 12.发疯的,荒唐的_____________ 13.裤子__________________ 14.进步;发展 _________________ 15.形成 _________________ 16.客人,宾客__________________ 17.更喜欢________________ 18.太阳眼镜____________________ 19.填满__________________ 20.友谊;友好___________________ M8 几乎不adv.________________ 风景[用复数]n._________________ 渴的 adj.__________________ 外形;形状n.__________________ 人 n._____________________ 唤醒;醒来v.__________________ 某人pron._________________ 淡水的adj.___________________ 浪费;滥用v.______________ 浪费;滥用n._________________ 平方的adj.________________ 千米;公里n._________________ M9 提及;谈到 v.________________ 对待;看待v.__________________ 孤独的adj.___________________ 信任;信赖v.__________________ 经过;通过v._________________ 解释;说明 v._________________ 寂静;无声 n._________________ 有耐心的 adj.________________ 鼓励;激励 v._________________ 粘贴 v.______________________ 珍宝n._______________________ 懊悔;遗憾v.________________ 提议;建议n._________________ 是否 conj.___________________ 拒绝v._______________________ 圈子n.______________________ M10 导演;主管 n.________________ 引领;带领v.__________________ 到处 adv.____________________ 听众;听者n._________________ 避免;防止v.________________ 背景n.________________________ 国家的adj._________________ 意图;目的n.__________________ 国际的adj._________________ 主持人n.______________________ 采访 n.& v._________________ 看来;似乎v.___________________ 兼职的adj._________________ 文章;报道n.__________________ 词汇练习:根据首字母和汉语意思提示,完成下列练习。 1.Now please be brief—my time is ______________(有价值的) . 2.Which _____________(活动) do you like better, camping or swimming 3.Watching sports gave him great _____________(愉悦). 4.Workers are learning a new _______________(技能). 5.It takes hard work to achieve s______________(成功). 6. The ___________(导演) expresses his sorrow in his film. 7. The appearances ___________(表明) that a storm will hit at once. 8. All those ___________(周围) him looked at him with amazement. 9. We have some reports to show you for __________ (背景)information. 10. We want a peaceful ____________(国际的) environment. 11. He is such a professional and I hope to_________(采访) him again soon. 12. Have you ever heard of the saying " (沉默) is gold" 13. These days, there're many p in the hospital because of the bad weather. 14. Parents should learn more about how (鼓励) their children. 15. He felt very (口渴的) but he found no water to drink. 16. Half an hour later she (醒来) up and began to cry. 17.You should p____________ the door instead of pushing it. 18. Remember to bring your p__________ before you leave for America. 19. They are skating on the very thin ice. They must be c_________! 20. Paul invited many g________ to his home when he celebrated his birthday. 1.valuable 2. activities 3. pleasure 4. skill 5. success 6.diector 7.show 8. around 9.background 10.internatioal 11.interview 12. Silence 13. patients 14. to encourage 15. thirsty 16. woke 17.pull 18. passport 19. crazy 20. guests 重点短语 M6 整理;收拾 ________________ 有点乱______________________ 在架子上 __________________ 结果;因此__________________ 喜欢收集东西_______________ 出版 _______________________ 不但…而且…_______________ 用完;用光__________________ 为…做准备_________________ 期望________________________ 一些重要的事_______________ 在某人的空闲时间____________ tidy up a bit of a mess on the shelf as a result enjoy collecting things come out not only…. but also…. run out of get ready for look forward to something important in one’s spare time M7 列清单 _____ ____ 2. by the way________________________ 3.同时 ______ _____ 4. depend on ________________________ 5. daily life____________________ 6.(与某人)保持联系_________________ 7.填写_______________________ 8.确定做某事_______________________ 9.和某人建立友谊_____________ 10.为某人提供某物__________________ 11. make progress_______________ 12.除了……之外____________________ 13.为……付款________________ 14.在...的末端_______________ make a list 2. 顺便说一下,顺便问一下 3. at the same time 4. 取决于,决定于 5.日常生活 6. stay in touch (with sb.) 7. fill out 8. be certain to do sth. 9. form friendships with sb. 10. provide sth. for sb. 11. 取得进步 12. as well as 13. pay for 14. at the end of M8 1.占去________________________ 2.指出______________________ 3.允许某人做某事______________ 4.在…的顶端________________ 5.hear about____________________ 6.look like_____________________ 7.wake sb. up_________________ 8.move about__________________ 9.make noise________________ 10.hope to do sth._______________ 11.pull...off... _______________ 12.fall asleep___________________ 1.take up 2.point out 3.allow sb to do sth 4.at the top of 5.听说 6.看上去像 7.叫醒某人 8.走来走去 9.制造噪音 10.希望做什么 11.拉开;撕开 12.入睡;睡着 M9 1.带口信_______________________ 2.与某人有麻烦___________________ 3.分开 ________________________ 4.保持联系_______________________ 5.拒绝做某事___________________ 6.有自信心_______________________ 7.找出_________________________ 8.遗憾做某事_____________________ 9.对某人有耐心_________________ 10.介绍某人______________________ 11.朋友圈______________________ 12.朝某人微笑____________________ 1.take a message 2.have a problem with sb. 3.get separated 4.stay in touch 5.refuse to do sth. 6.be sure of oneself 7.find out 8.regret doing sth. 9.be patient with sb. 10.introduce sb. to ... 11.circle of friends 12.smile at sb M10 1.show sb. around_____________ 2.be on________________________ 3.on air _____________________ 4.avoid doing sth.________________ 5.get crazy___________________ 6.keep doing sth._________________ 7.keep quiet__________________ 8.do interviews with sb.___________ 1.带某人到处转转 2.上映 3.在广播 4.避免做某事 5.变得疯狂 6.保持做某事 7.保持安静 8.采访某人 短语练习 刚才我妈妈叫我整理我的房间。 My mother asked me ____________________ my room just now. 读书占用了我的大部分空余时间。 Reading books ____________________ most of my spare time. 他人很好以至于总是为我们埋单。 He is so kind that he always ____________________. 祝你玩得愉快!别忘了给我写信。 Have a good time! And don’t ____________________. 这本书有很多错误,请把它们指出来。 There are many mistakes on this book .Please ____________________! 她的一生中总是快乐的。 She always feels happy ____________________. 请在6点钟叫醒我。 Please ____________________ at 6 o’clock. 你最好现在做作业。 You had better ____________________ now. 我妈妈允许我每天看半个小时电视。 My mother ____________________ TV for half an hour every day. 他爸爸答应暑假带她去北京旅游。 Her father ____________________ her to Beijing for a summer holiday. 这位老师总是鼓励他的学生努力学习。 The teacher always ____________________ study hard. 结果,他考试不及格。 ____________________, he failed in his last examination. 昨晚,我花了半个小时做我的英语作业。 I ____________________ my English homework last night. 昨天,这个女孩拒接接受他的礼物。 The girl____________________ his present yesterday. 我感到非常后悔在英语写作中犯了那么多错误。 I really____________________ such a mistake in English writing. 她一直想要被其他人照顾。 She wants to be taken care of by others ____________________. 我们的老师对我们都很有耐心。 Our teachers ____________________ us. 我们正在为期末考试做准备。 We are ____________________ our final examination. 我们已经用完这瓶红墨水了。 We have ____________________ this red ink. 丽丽低头看着地板,一言不发。 Lily ____________________ the floor and said nothing. 1. to tidy up 2. takes up 3. pays for us 4. forget to write to me 5. point them out 6. in her life 7. wake me up 8. do your homework 9. allows me to watch 10. promised to take 11. encourage his students to 12. As a result 13. spent half an hour doing 14. refused to receive 15. regretted making 16. all the time 17. are patient with 18. getting ready for 19. run out of 20.looked down at 要点和语法 单项选择 The bus was empty. There was ________on it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everyone 2. It’s reported that the Chinese government _______ free milk_______ children in poor areas. A. provides; to B. provides; for C. offers; for D. offers; with 3. ---What did Tom say to you just now, John ---He asked___________________. A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight 4. ---We have been away from home for 3 hours. Mum may be worried about us, Jim.You're right. ---We'd better_________ home.
A. to make our way back B. make our way back to C. make our way back D. making our way back to 5. Don’t be crazy about Korean TV programmers, _________your life will be in a mess. A. and B. but C. or D. so 6. I prefer __________ there doing nothing.
  A. working than sitting B. to work than to sit
C. working to sit D. to work rather than sit 7. We regret __________ you that we have offered the job to someone else. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell 8. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _____________ --- Certainly. A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station Keys:1-8 CBDCC DDD 【学科问题】 重点掌握前五个单元一些重点词汇和短语。但在掌握过程中,有一些几个方面的问题。 1.对于所讲的词汇的具体运用。 2.掌握六大基本句型及并列复合句和宾语从句专题 【学生问题】由于受本身理解能力的影响,会出现一下情况: 在学习过程中不能准确的记住一些词汇。 对于宾语从句的掌握。 【问题定位的题解析】 1.考察不定代词,根据题意,故选B。 2.考察provide的用法,根据题意,故选B 3.考察宾语从句,根据句意,故选D 4.考察固定短语had better do sth. 根据句意,故选C 5.考察连词的运用,根据句意,故选C 6.考察prefer的用法,根据句意,故选D 7.考察regret的运用,根据句意,故选D 8.考察宾语从句的运用,根据句意,故选D 学习目标:理解M6-M10的重点词汇,有利于基础知识点扎实,同时掌握六大句型、并列复合句以及宾语从句的掌握。 目标分解: 1.通过复习巩固M6-M10的词汇、短语,从而扎实学生的词汇基础 2.通过复习巩固语法知识点,让学生更扎实并列复合句和宾语从句的运用。 教学过程: 一.词汇教学过程。 1.在讲解教案前,带着学生可以先复习一下前五个单元的词汇和短语,再进入今天所讲解的教案,重点复习M6-M10的词汇和短语。 2.首先讲解3-4个词汇的运用及涉及到的短语,然后让学生做后面的练习,老师订正完相应的练习后,再继续讲解下一组词汇,大概3-4个(有的也会多一两个),讲解完词汇,在做巩固练习中的基础训练。 二.语法部分的教学过程。 1.首先我会举例,让学生回忆一下所学的六大基本句型、并列复合句和宾语从句,然后再扎实其运用。 2.通过实际操作的形式,让学生在做题中扎实基础。 3.最后再让学生做巩固练习部分的练习,从而扎实学生对于语法点的理解。 要点精析 1. People usually collect things just to remember somethings important in their lives. 【考点精析】 ★ 形容词修饰以下不定代词放其后面:someone; somebody; something; anyone; anybody; 2.You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. 【考点精析】 had better do “最好,应该做” 否定式:had better not do We can offer you great summer English courses. 【考点精析】 ★ offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. “给某人某物” ★ offer to do sth. “主动提出去做某事” 【考点精练】 (1)我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。 I have ________________ ________________ to tell you. (2)你最好不要熬夜。 You ___________ _____________ _____________ stay up late. (3)Da Ming ________ ________ ________(让座)to the old man on the bus. (4)He _________ _________(提出) drive us to the airport. Keys:1.something interesting 2.had better not 3.offered the seat 4.offered to 4. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. 【考点精析】 provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth. “向某人提供某物” 5. You are crazy to buy the watch at such a high price. 【考点精析】 (1)crazy adj. 发疯的、荒唐的 (2)be crazy about:对……着迷 The boys are crazy about Jay Chou. (3)drive sb. crazy:使某人发疯 、疯狂迷恋 6.prefer = like … better 喜欢…. 【考点精析】 (1)prefer A to B: 比起B来更喜欢A I prefer English to Chinese. (2) prefer to do sth.: 宁愿做某事 I prefer to stay at home today. (3) prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做某事胜过某事 (4)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做什么而不愿做什么? 7.regret: v. 遗憾、懊悔,后接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。 I didn’t regret the choice (that I made). 【考点精析】 (1)regret to do sth. 很抱歉/遗憾地做某事(事情还没有做) (2)regret doing sth 后悔/遗憾做了某事 【考点精析】完成句子 (1)学校为学生提供伙食。 The school _____________ food _____________ the students. (2)他们为我们提供所需要的所有书籍。 They ________________ us ________________ all the books we need. (3)我喜欢游泳胜过打篮球。 I__________ swimming___________ playing basketball. (4)我很遗憾的告诉你,你没有通过考试。 I _______________you that you can’t pass the exam. (5)这些东西差点把我弄疯。 Things almost_________________________. Keys:1.provides; for 2.provide; with 3. prefer; to 4. regret to tell 5. drive me crazy. 语法精讲 M6 重点语法(一)六种基本句型 简单句的基本句型 简单句是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成,其陈述的肯定式 有下列五种基本句型(S---主语 V---谓语 A状语 P---表语 O---宾语) 主语+系动词+表语(+状语) S + V +P 主语+谓语(不及物动词)(+状语) S + V (状语)主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(+状语) S + V + O 主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(+状语) S + V + O +O 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语(+状语) S + V + O +C There be+主语(+状语) 即学即练: A: 判断下列句子的结构类型,并把相应的句子结构写在句后的括号内。 He goes to work by bus. ( ) My parents bought me a bike for my birthday present. ( ) The soup tastes delicious. ( ) The coat can keep us warm. ( ) Spring is coming. ( ) The boss made him do the work all day. ( ) The old man always tells the children stories. ( ) He looked worried just now. ( ) I borrowed some books from the library. ( ) Li Ming works very hard. ( ) There is going to be a class meeting this afternoon. ( ) There is a little water in the cup. ( ) Keys:1.S+V 2.S+V+O+O 3.S+V+P 4.S+V+O+C 5.S+V 6.S+V+O+C 7.S+V+O+O 8.S+V+P 9.S+V+O 10.S+V 11.There be +S+adv. 12.There be +S+adv. M7 重点语法(二)并列复合句 并列复合句 : 并列句复合句是指由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。 ■ 并列复合句的基本结构是:简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句。 ■ 并列连词前后简单句之间的关系: 关系结构例句并列关系常用and, both...and..., as well as等连接He is a lovely boy and he is helpful. 他很可爱,而且乐于助人。转折关系常用but, however, yet等连接I can come, but will be a little late. 我能来,但是要稍晚一些。选择关系常用or, either...or..., not...but...等连接You can watch TV or play computer games. 你可以看电视或玩电脑游戏。因果关系常用for, so等连接She is kind to the others, so all of us love her. 她对别人很好,所以我们都喜欢她。
■ 要注意的几个问题: 1) 祈使句+and+分句,前面的祈使句表示条件,后面的分句表示结果。 Study hard, and your English will be better and better. 努力学习,你的英语会越来越好。 =If you study hard, your English will be better and better. 2)祈使句+or+分句,前面的祈使句表示否定的条件,后面的分句表示结果。 Hurry up, or you will be late.快点,否则你就要迟到了。 =If you don’t hurry up, you will be late. 3)在同一个句子中,because不能和so同时使用,although不能和but同时使用。 Because the weather is bad, we have to stay at home. =The weather is bad, so we have to stay at home. 因为天气不好,所以我们只能待在家里。 Although he is very young, he knows a lot.=He is very young, but he knows a lot. 他虽然很小,但知道的东西很多。 即学即练: 选择填空: ( )1.Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you. A. nor B. but C. or D. and ( )2.Tony is only four years old, ________ he draws very well. A. but B. so C. or D. and ( )3.Be careful with your machine, ________ you'll be hurt. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )4.The little boy is very young ________ he can look after himself well. A. So B. but C. if D. or ( )5. Stop cutting trees, ________ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. then C but D. or ( )6.You can choose to watch TV at home _______ go shopping with me. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )7.Work hard, _______ you're sure to be successful in this exam. A. and B. or C. but D. so keys:: 1-7 DACBDDA M8&9&10 重点语法(三)宾语从句 ★ 宾语从句 宾语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。当一个句子充当宾语时,这个句子就叫做宾语从句。 (一)宾语从句结构: 主句+ that(无词义,可省略)+从句(陈述句语序) 主句+ whether/if(是否)+从句(陈述句语序) 主句+ 疑问词+从句(陈述句语序) ■要注意的几个问题: (1)并非所有的动词后都可接that引导的宾语从句,常接宾语从句的动词有believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, tell, think, understand, warn, wish等。 (2)当陈述一件事的句子充当宾语从句时,用that引导,that没有词义,在口语或非正式文体中常可省略。 She told me (that) she had a big collecting of dolls. 她告诉我她收集了一系列的娃娃。 ( 3) think后接宾语从句,如宾语从句是否定的,否定要前移。 I don’t think that he will come to the party. 我认为他不会来参加这次的聚会。 He doesn’t think that the answer is right. 他认为这个答案是不对的。 (二)宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。 I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave Can you imagine what kind of man he is 【即学即练】 选择填空: (三)宾语从句的时态: 如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,用相应的任何时态。 I don’t know when he will come back.我不知道他将何时回来。 He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。 如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态的 某一种形式,即:一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时。 The children didn’t know who he was.孩子们不知道他是谁。 He asked his father how it happened.他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。 如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主语 用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地区绕着太阳转。 ★情态动词could/would用于“请求”,表示委婉、客气时,从句时态不受主句的约束。 【即学即练】 选择填空: ( )1. He asked me _______. A. who will kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the APEC meeting held C. when China became a member of the WTO D. where the 2008 Olympics will be held ( )2. I don”t know ______________ . A. which room I can live B. which room can I live C. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in ( )3. ---Do you know when he ______ back ---Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you . A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will come C. will come ; comes D. will come ; will come ( )4. Could you show me ________ A. how can I get to the station B. where is the station C. how I could get to the station D. how I can reach the station ( )5. My sister told him ________ . A. what day was it B. when the train arrived C. who was she waiting D. where did you live ( )6. He told us that the earth ________ round the sun. A.turns B.turned C.to turn D.turning ( )7、---I wonder ________. -Zebras. A.what do they call these animals B.how they call these animals C.what they call these animals D.how do they call these animals ( )8.I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about _______. A.what to say B.how to say C.what can I say D.how can I say Keys:1-10 CCCDB ABA 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1.It is well known that Lin Zexu is a great n_____________ hero. 2.It s___________ that the teacher was angry. I thought we should say sorry to him. 3. —What’s your a________, Henry —I’m thirteen years old. 4. The main p________ of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas. 5. October 1st is N________ Day of China. 6.They shouldn’t t us as little children. 7.They got s when they went to different schools last year.8. On the way to the zoo, you must p ___________ a fruit shop. 9. It’s silly of you to t ____________ that young man! He isn’t a good person. 10. Kate, please help me s ____________ the posters on the wall. 11.The company p_______ many jobs for the people in the neighborhood. 12. If you want to go abroad, you should remember to take your p_________. 13. Have you got the name l______ of the students in our class 14. There is a lot of sunshine today. You’d better wear your s_________ to protect your eyes. e with us, maybe you can serve me in this a_________. Keys:1.national 2.seemed 3. age 4. purpose 5. National 6.treat 7.separated 8. pass 9. trust 10. stick 11.provides 12. passport 13. list 14.sunglasses 15. activity 【语法专项练习】 单项选择: ( )1.Did you know _______ A.who he was looking for B.who was he looking for C.who he is looking for D.who is he looking for ( )2. He asked me _______ chemistry or not. A.whether I was interested in B.that I was interested in C.if I was interested in D.whether was I interested in ( )3.---I want to know _______ . ---In two weeks. A.when will he come here B.when he will come here C.when he comes here D.where did he comes here ( )4.---Do you know _______ the MP3 player last week ---Sorry, I have no idea. A.how much did she pay for B.how much she pays for C.how much she paid for D.how much does she pay for ( )5.---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us ---I think he will come if he _______ free tomorrow. A.will come; will be B.comes; will be C.will come; is D.came; was ( )6. We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda’s car. You can come with us ________you can meet us there later. A. or B. but C. and D. so ( )7. John, work hard ______ you will make much progress. A. or B. nor C. and D. so ( )8. Mr. Green knows little German, _________ he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.   A. but B. so C. for D. or ( )9. My aunt doesn't have much money, _________ she always enjoys himself. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )10. Which is nearer to us, the sun _______ the moon A. but B. and C. or D. so Keys:1-10 AABCC ACBAC 一.单项选择 ( )1.---Can you ____ this novel ____ me ---You’d better ____ it ____ the library. A. lend, from; borrow, to B. borrow, to; lend, from C. lend, to; borrow, from D. borrow, from; lend, to ( )2. --– I have to be at the airport by nine. It means ______ early. ---Don’t ___________ the alarm clock the previous night. A. getting up, forget to set B. getting up, forget setting C. to get up, forget to set D. to get up, forget setting ( )3. He is from the USA. He has few friends in China, so he often feels_______. A. alone B. lonely C. happy D. angry ( )4. He was_______ careless_______ he fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. A. such that B. very that C. so that D. too to ( )5. He won the singing competition. His parents were________ him. A .angry with B. full of C. proud of D. worried about ( )6.--- My mother asked me to move the table out of the room because it________ too much room. A. took off B. took down C. took up D. took out ( )7.--- Though it was so cold outside, he went out ________ an overcoat. --- Oh, that’s the reason why he caught a bad cold. A. with B. without C. within D. for ( )8. The girl couldn’t help_________ when she heard the bad news. A.cry B. crying C. cried D. to cry ( )9. --- Chinese people in the ancient times printed books by putting ink ___ a wooden block and holding the paper ______ it. --- There is no people greater than ours. A. in, on B. in, against C. on, in D. on, against ( )10.---Emma, you `d better go to bed early. --Ok. I’ll go to bed as soon as I __________my homework. A will finish B finished C finish D finished ( )11.---That old computer is not to _________ this new computer. ---I agree. The new one is from Apple, Inc. A. compare with B. be compared with C. compare to D. be compared ( )12.---We learn English _______ we can speak to English people. ---Sounds reasonable. A. so that B. because C. in order to D. though ( )13. ---It was a pleasure time _______________ Shangrila. ---How I envy you! A. on my way B. on my way to C. on her way to D. on his way to ( )14.---Let’s go hiking. ---Your idea________ great. I can’t wait to go. A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. sounds ( )15. What a mess! Your bedroom is very dirty. You’d better________ first. A .set it up B. give it up C. tidy it up D. put it up ( )16.---Could you tell me ____________ ---I didn’t pass the exam. A. what did it happen B. what happened C. what was it happened D. what it was happened ( )17.---When _________ this novel ____________ ---In 2009. A. was written by B. was written C. is written by D. is written ( )18.---It’s difficult to imagine a book ___ any pictures ___ we like cartoons. ---But will so many pictures affect your understanding A. without, so that B. with, because C. without, because D. with, so ( )19. ---How long _____ you _____ this book ---Since I borrowed it in August. A. have, borrowed B. have, kept C. will, keep D. will, borrow Keys;1-4 C A B CC 6-10 C B B DC 11-15 B A B D C 16-19 B B C B 一.单项选择 ( ) 1. --- Did you enjoy ________ party last night --- Yes. We had ________great time. A. a; a B. the; a C./;the D. the; / ( ) 2. Miss Lin teaches ______ English this term and English is ________ favorite subject. A. us; my B. our; mine C. ourselves; me D. we; our ( ) 3. We saw some ________ on the farm yesterday. A. cow B. horse C. sheep D. chicken ( ) 4. More than two ________ years ago, people knew little about the space. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( ) 5. Our city ________ a lot in the past few years. A. will change B. has changed C. changed D. changes ( ) 6.After walking for hours, they arrived _____ the top of the mountain ______ a cold winter afternoon. A. in; on B. on; of C. at; in D. at; at ( ) 7. Computers are much ________ than before. Why don’t you buy a new one A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest ( ) 8. There ________ a book and two red pens on the desk. They are Miss Lin’s. A. has B. have C. is D. are ( ) 9. John ________his coat and went out. It was cold outside. A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put on ( ) 10. When she ________ her bike, she fell off. A. rode B. was riding = C. would ride D. is riding ( ) 11. --- Whose book is this --- It ________ be Mary’s. Look! There is her name on it. A. may B. can C. might D. must ( ) 12. ________ interesting news it is! A. How B. What C. How an D. What an ( ) 13. --- Do you mind ________ here --- Sorry, I won’t. A. not smoking B. not to smoke C. don’t smoke D. not to smoking ( ) 14. ---How long may I ________ the book ---For a week. A. keep B. borrow C. take D. want ( ) 15. --- Could you tell me________ in the room --- We are playing computer games, Mum. A. what are you doing B. what were you doing C. what you are doing D. what you were doing ( ) 16. ---We won the football match yesterday. --- __________________! A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Congratulations Keys:1-5 BACA B 6-10 CBCDB 11-16 DBA ACD 二.完形填空 Here is the news for yesterday. Last night many trees fell down in the storm in our city. One tree fell across the Pingyang Road. People spent the whole night 1 . Heavy rain also caused problems on the roads. The 2 on the roads was half a metre deep. Many people left their cars and 3 home. Now let me connect with the 4 , Eric White, on the phone. “Hello. Eric, could you please tell me what is happening ” “Well, the things this morning are much 5 . Although it’s raining heavily, firefighters (消防员), policemen and people are busy 6 the roads and helping to move the broken cars. We believe that they can solve all the problems in three hours.” Thank you Eric. And now one piece of good news. Yesterday evening, Mr Black’s black car was __7 . He telephoned the police. Later, _ 8 _Mr Black’s wife Laura left work and went out of her office, she suddenly saw her husband’s car in front of the building. The 9 were in the car, so she drove it home! The police are looking for a ___10 thief (贼)! ( )1. A. looking it up B. taking it away C. writing it down D. filling it out ( )2. A. water B. car C. tree D. man ( )3. A. drove B. walked C. flew D. swam ( )4. A. presenter B. writer C. visitor D. reporter ( )5. A. slower B. better C. smaller D. easier ( )6. A. crossing B. protecting C. building D. cleaning ( )7. A. strange B. lost C. safe D. tidy ( )8. A. when B. but C. because D. if ( )9. A. cameras B. glasses C. keys D. jeans ( )10. A. careful B. careless C. polite D. rude Keys: 1-5 BABDB 6-10 DBACB 三.阅读理解 A British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sarah and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK. Having the idea: It started when Sarah took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sarah told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they started their own coffee shop. Sarah fell in love with the idea. Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train at different stations to taste the coffee. “It was terrible, and I knew there was a gap (空缺) in the market.” In 1995, they opened their first Coffee Republic shop in central London. Making it work: The first year was very difficult. British people were not used to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But being successful was their dream and they were not going to give up. Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has £30 million a year. Advice for others: Sarah has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It ! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own businesses. She says, “If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream.” ( )1. What kind of company do they run(经营) A. A fast-food restaurant. B. A tea shop. C. A coffee shop. D. A big hotel. ( )2. Where are their Coffee Republic shops A. All over the UK. B. All over the US. C. In central America. D. In New York. ( )3. Which of the following information is mentioned(提到) in the passage A. Sarah was not interested in Bobby’s idea. B. British people never drank coffee before 1995. C. Sarah’s best-selling book is about how to make coffee. D. Sarah found a business chance while doing the research. ( )4. What is the passage mainly about A. Sarah’s life story. B. Sarah’s weekend trip. C. The American-style coffee. D. The success of a family business. ( )5. Where may this passage come from A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a scientific report. B Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.
  Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.
  Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.
  Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
  Have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty. Learn to think more positively(积极地) about the difficulties you face. ( )6. What’s the main idea of the article A. Don’t work or study too hard. B. What kind of relaxing activities can we do C. Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important. D. How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work. ( )7. What’s the meaning of the underlined word A. 主动的 B. 认真的 C. 乐观的 D. 轻松的 ( )8. Which statement is right A. We need to do as many things as possible each day. B. Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind. C. We should save our time in eating. D. We should try to make as many friends as possible. ( )9. To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article A. Going to a psychologist(心理学家)for help. B. Finding time to do the favorite things. C. Making sure which things are the most important and which people can make us relaxed and happy. D. Having an active attitude towards life. ( )10. According to the writer, one should regard his“cup”________. A. a cup B. half full C. empty D. half empty Keys: 1-10 CADDB DCBAB C 左栏是五个人的介绍,右栏是七条信息。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对。 ( )1. Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets. ( )2. David is the boss of a big education company. He wants to know some information about education in China. ( )3. Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company. ( )4. Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices. ( )5. The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on the weather. A.Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve (解决) this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them. B.Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals. C.Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many companies today need employees (雇员) who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country. D.We sell eggs, apples, tomatoes and pork at very low prices. Our business hours are from 6:00 am to 10:30 pm. E.Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow. It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a picnic. F.We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music videos. You can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your favorite videos at our shop. You can also borrow some videos home, each video for a week for 1 dollar. G.A study of the people in China's largest cities shows that saving money for children's education has become an important reason for saving. It is the second most important purpose of people's saving habit. The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China.
Keys:1-5 BGCDE 短文填空。 There once lived a businessman who had a lazy son. He wanted his son to hard-working .Then he (1)__________ his son,“Today,1 want you to get something.’’
The boy went to his mother,crying.“(2)_________ me ! His mother gave him a gold coin.In the evening the son showed his father the coin.The father asked him to (3)________ it into a well.The boy did what he was told to .
The next day the businessman sent his wife to another town and asked his son to (4 )__________ money.This time he went to his sister,crying.His sister gave him a rupee(卢比).When his father asked him what he had got,The boy (5)_________ him the coin.The father again asked him to throw it into a well.The son did it quite readily(爽快地).The father then sent his daughter to her own house.He(6) ________asked his son to go out and work.
This time the son had to work for(7)________.A shopkeeper told him that he would give him two rupees(8)_______ he carried goods(货物) for him.The son finished the job.As he returned home and gave his father the two rupees and was asked to throw(9)____________into the well,he shouted,“Father! My whole body is painful and you are asking me to throw the money into the well.”
This time the businessman smiled.He(10)________happy. Keys:1. told 2. help 3. throw 4. make 5. showed 6. again 7. money 8. if 9.them 10. felt/was 作文: 紧张的初二学习生活就要结束了,你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下面方框内的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。 暑 假 计 划1、好好休息,学会放松2、读书,因为读书既有趣又能学到很多知识3、陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务4、参加社会活动,帮助他人5、参观游览……
注意: 1、词数80~100; 2、文中不得出现真实的地址和姓名; 3、方框内容不必逐字翻译,可适当发挥。 参考词汇:好好休息 have a good rest 放松 relax 聊天chat with 知识 knowledge, 社会活动 social activities _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I’d like to go to Shanghai for a visit of the World Expo Museums. I’m sure I’ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 一对二 年 级 初二 学 科 英语
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module M6-M10的复习
教学目标 掌握本讲重点词汇、句型及语法; 提升语言综合运用能力; 3.扎实六大基本句型、并列复合句以及宾语从句。
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
单词检测: 1. She r his invitation to the tea party because she was really busy. 2. Why didn't you hand in your homework Can you e the reason 3. The old man felt a bit l with his wife gone. 4. My parents often e me to try again when I fail to do something. 5. Zhao Benshan is an excellent d . He directed many interesting TV plays. 6. Everyone should a talking loudly in the library. 7. What's the p of your doing like that Are you crazy 8. Did you see the a written by Mo Yan in today's newspaper 9. Barry had a very successful i this morning. He will go to work next week. 10.Daming showed the foreigners a_________ Beijing last week. 1. refused 2. explain 3. Lonely 4. encourage 5. director 6. avoid 7. Purpose 8. article 9. interview 10.around 单词识记 M6 邮票 n.__________________ shelf n.隔板,架子______________(复数) 价值 n.__________________ 人(通常指成年人)n.____________ 英镑 n.__________________ 有价值的 adj. __________________ 美元 n.__________________ 兴趣;爱好 n.___________________ 技能 n.__________________ 航行,航海 n.___________________ 活动 n.__________________ 结果;后果 n.___________________ 愉快 n.__________________ 成功;成就 n.___________________ M7 家庭寄宿_______________ 2.重../称重___________________ 3.重量___________________ 4.总的,全部的_______________ 5.文化___________________ 6.护照 _______________________ 7.延续 __________________ 8.依赖,依靠 _________________ 9.提供 __________________ 10.清单 ______________________ 11.短裤 _________________ 12.发疯的,荒唐的_____________ 13.裤子__________________ 14.进步;发展 _________________ 15.形成 _________________ 16.客人,宾客__________________ 17.更喜欢________________ 18.太阳眼镜____________________ 19.填满__________________ 20.友谊;友好___________________ M8 几乎不adv.________________ 风景[用复数]n._________________ 渴的 adj.__________________ 外形;形状n.__________________ 人 n._____________________ 唤醒;醒来v.__________________ 某人pron._________________ 淡水的adj.___________________ 浪费;滥用v.______________ 浪费;滥用n._________________ 平方的adj.________________ 千米;公里n._________________ M9 提及;谈到 v.________________ 对待;看待v.__________________ 孤独的adj.___________________ 信任;信赖v.__________________ 经过;通过v._________________ 解释;说明 v._________________ 寂静;无声 n._________________ 有耐心的 adj.________________ 鼓励;激励 v._________________ 粘贴 v.______________________ 珍宝n._______________________ 懊悔;遗憾v.________________ 提议;建议n._________________ 是否 conj.___________________ 拒绝v._______________________ 圈子n.______________________ M10 导演;主管 n.________________ 引领;带领v.__________________ 到处 adv.____________________ 听众;听者n._________________ 避免;防止v.________________ 背景n.________________________ 国家的adj._________________ 意图;目的n.__________________ 国际的adj._________________ 主持人n.______________________ 采访 n.& v._________________ 看来;似乎v.___________________ 兼职的adj._________________ 文章;报道n.__________________ 词汇练习:根据首字母和汉语意思提示,完成下列练习。 1.Now please be brief—my time is ______________(有价值的) . 2.Which _____________(活动) do you like better, camping or swimming 3.Watching sports gave him great _____________(愉悦). 4.Workers are learning a new _______________(技能). 5.It takes hard work to achieve s______________(成功). 6. The ___________(导演) expresses his sorrow in his film. 7. The appearances ___________(表明) that a storm will hit at once. 8. All those ___________(周围) him looked at him with amazement. 9. We have some reports to show you for __________ (背景)information. 10. We want a peaceful ____________(国际的) environment. 11. He is such a professional and I hope to_________(采访) him again soon. 12. Have you ever heard of the saying " (沉默) is gold" 13. These days, there're many p in the hospital because of the bad weather. 14. Parents should learn more about how (鼓励) their children. 15. He felt very (口渴的) but he found no water to drink. 16. Half an hour later she (醒来) up and began to cry. 17.You should p____________ the door instead of pushing it. 18. Remember to bring your p__________ before you leave for America. 19. They are skating on the very thin ice. They must be c_________! 20. Paul invited many g________ to his home when he celebrated his birthday. 1.valuable 2. activities 3. pleasure 4. skill 5. success 6.diector 7.show 8. around 9.background 10.internatioal 11.interview 12. Silence 13. patients 14. to encourage 15. thirsty 16. woke 17.pull 18. passport 19. crazy 20. guests 重点短语 M6 整理;收拾 ________________ 有点乱______________________ 在架子上 __________________ 结果;因此__________________ 喜欢收集东西_______________ 出版 _______________________ 不但…而且…_______________ 用完;用光__________________ 为…做准备_________________ 期望________________________ 一些重要的事_______________ 在某人的空闲时间____________ tidy up a bit of a mess on the shelf as a result enjoy collecting things come out not only…. but also…. run out of get ready for look forward to something important in one’s spare time M7 列清单 _____ ____ 2. by the way________________________ 3.同时 ______ _____ 4. depend on ________________________ 5. daily life____________________ 6.(与某人)保持联系_________________ 7.填写_______________________ 8.确定做某事_______________________ 9.和某人建立友谊_____________ 10.为某人提供某物__________________ 11. make progress_______________ 12.除了……之外____________________ 13.为……付款________________ 14.在...的末端_______________ make a list 2. 顺便说一下,顺便问一下 3. at the same time 4. 取决于,决定于 5.日常生活 6. stay in touch (with sb.) 7. fill out 8. be certain to do sth. 9. form friendships with sb. 10. provide sth. for sb. 11. 取得进步 12. as well as 13. pay for 14. at the end of M8 1.占去________________________ 2.指出______________________ 3.允许某人做某事______________ 4.在…的顶端________________ 5.hear about____________________ 6.look like_____________________ 7.wake sb. up_________________ 8.move about__________________ 9.make noise________________ 10.hope to do sth._______________ 11.pull...off... _______________ 12.fall asleep___________________ 1.take up 2.point out 3.allow sb to do sth 4.at the top of 5.听说 6.看上去像 7.叫醒某人 8.走来走去 9.制造噪音 10.希望做什么 11.拉开;撕开 12.入睡;睡着 M9 1.带口信_______________________ 2.与某人有麻烦___________________ 3.分开 ________________________ 4.保持联系_______________________ 5.拒绝做某事___________________ 6.有自信心_______________________ 7.找出_________________________ 8.遗憾做某事_____________________ 9.对某人有耐心_________________ 10.介绍某人______________________ 11.朋友圈______________________ 12.朝某人微笑____________________ 1.take a message 2.have a problem with sb. 3.get separated 4.stay in touch 5.refuse to do sth. 6.be sure of oneself 7.find out 8.regret doing sth. 9.be patient with sb. 10.introduce sb. to ... 11.circle of friends 12.smile at sb M10 1.show sb. around_____________ 2.be on________________________ 3.on air _____________________ 4.avoid doing sth.________________ 5.get crazy___________________ 6.keep doing sth._________________ 7.keep quiet__________________ 8.do interviews with sb.___________ 1.带某人到处转转 2.上映 3.在广播 4.避免做某事 5.变得疯狂 6.保持做某事 7.保持安静 8.采访某人 短语练习 刚才我妈妈叫我整理我的房间。 My mother asked me ____________________ my room just now. 读书占用了我的大部分空余时间。 Reading books ____________________ most of my spare time. 他人很好以至于总是为我们埋单。 He is so kind that he always ____________________. 祝你玩得愉快!别忘了给我写信。 Have a good time! And don’t ____________________. 这本书有很多错误,请把它们指出来。 There are many mistakes on this book .Please ____________________! 她的一生中总是快乐的。 She always feels happy ____________________. 请在6点钟叫醒我。 Please ____________________ at 6 o’clock. 你最好现在做作业。 You had better ____________________ now. 我妈妈允许我每天看半个小时电视。 My mother ____________________ TV for half an hour every day. 他爸爸答应暑假带她去北京旅游。 Her father ____________________ her to Beijing for a summer holiday. 这位老师总是鼓励他的学生努力学习。 The teacher always ____________________ study hard. 结果,他考试不及格。 ____________________, he failed in his last examination. 昨晚,我花了半个小时做我的英语作业。 I ____________________ my English homework last night. 昨天,这个女孩拒接接受他的礼物。 The girl____________________ his present yesterday. 我感到非常后悔在英语写作中犯了那么多错误。 I really____________________ such a mistake in English writing. 她一直想要被其他人照顾。 She wants to be taken care of by others ____________________. 我们的老师对我们都很有耐心。 Our teachers ____________________ us. 我们正在为期末考试做准备。 We are ____________________ our final examination. 我们已经用完这瓶红墨水了。 We have ____________________ this red ink. 丽丽低头看着地板,一言不发。 Lily ____________________ the floor and said nothing. 1. to tidy up 2. takes up 3. pays for us 4. forget to write to me 5. point them out 6. in her life 7. wake me up 8. do your homework 9. allows me to watch 10. promised to take 11. encourage his students to 12. As a result 13. spent half an hour doing 14. refused to receive 15. regretted making 16. all the time 17. are patient with 18. getting ready for 19. run out of 20.looked down at 要点和语法 单项选择 1.—The bus was empty. There was ________on it. A. somebody B. anybody C. noboody D. everyone 2.It’s reported that the Chinese government _______ free milk_______ children in poor areas. A. provides; to B. provides; for C. offers; for D. offers; with 3.---What did Tom say to you just now, John ---He asked___________________. A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight 4.---We have been away from home for 3 hours. Mum may be worried about us, Jim.You're right. ---We'd better_________ home.
A to make our way back B make our way back to C make our way back D. making our way back to 5.Don’t be crazy about Korean TV programmes, _________your life will be in a mess. A. and B. but C. or D. so 6.I prefer __________ there doing nothing.
 A. working than sitting B. to work than to sit
C. working to sit D. to work rather than sit 7.We regret __________ you that we have offered the job to someone else. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell 8. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _____________ --- Certainly. A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station BBDCCDDD 【学科问题】 重点掌握前五个单元一些重点词汇和短语。但在掌握过程中,有一些几个方面的问题。 1.对于所讲的词汇的具体运用。 2.掌握六大基本句型及并列复合句和宾语从句专题 【学生问题】由于受本身理解能力的影响,会出现一下情况: 在学习过程中不能准确的记住一些词汇。 对于宾语从句的掌握。 【问题定位的题解析】 1.考察不定代词,根据题意,故选B。 2.考察provide的用法,根据题意,故选B 3.考察宾语从句,根据句意,故选D 4.考察固定短语had better do sth. 根据句意,故选C 5.考察连词的运用,根据句意,故选C 6.考察prefer的用法,根据句意,故选D 7.考察regret的运用,根据句意,故选D 8.考察宾语从句的运用,根据句意,故选D 学习目标:理解M6-M10的重点词汇,有利于基础知识点扎实,同时掌握六大句型、并列复合句以及宾语从句的掌握。 目标分解: 1.通过复习巩固M6-M10的词汇、短语,从而扎实学生的词汇基础 2.通过复习巩固语法知识点,让学生更扎实并列复合句和宾语从句的运用。 教学过程: 一.词汇教学过程。 1.在讲解教案前,带着学生可以先复习一下前五个单元的词汇和短语,再进入今天所讲解的教案,重点复习M6-M10的词汇和短语。 2.首先讲解3-4个词汇的运用及涉及到的短语,然后让学生做后面的练习,老师订正完相应的练习后,再继续讲解下一组词汇,大概3-4个(有的也会多一两个),讲解完词汇,在做巩固练习中的基础训练。 二.语法部分的教学过程。 1.首先我会举例,让学生回忆一下所学的六大基本句型、并列复合句和宾语从句,然后再扎实其运用。 2.通过实际操作的形式,让学生在做题中扎实基础。 3.最后再让学生做巩固练习部分的练习,从而扎实学生对于语法点的理解。 要点精析 1. People usually collect things just to remember somethings important in their lives. 【考点精析】 ★ 形容词修饰以下不定代词放其后面:someone; somebody; something; anyone; anybody; anything 2.You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. 【考点精析】 had better do “最好,应该做” 否定式:had better not do We can offer you great summer English courses. 【考点精析】 ★ offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. “给某人某物” ★ offer to do sth. “主动提出去做某事” 【考点精练】 (1)我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。 I have ________________ ________________ to tell you. (2)你最好不要熬夜。 You ___________ _____________ _____________ stay up late. (3)Da Ming ________ ________ ________(让座)to the old man on the bus. (4)He _________ _________(提出) drive us to the airport. 1.something interesting 2.had better not 3.offered the seat 4.offered to 4. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. 【考点精析】 provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth. “向某人提供某物” 5. You are crazy to buy the watch at such a high price. 【考点精析】 (1)crazy adj. 发疯的、荒唐的 (2)be crazy about:对……着迷 The boys are crazy about Jay Chou. (3)drive sb. crazy:使某人发疯 、疯狂迷恋 6.prefer = like … better 喜欢…. 【考点精析】 (1)prefer A to B: 比起B来更喜欢A I prefer English to Chinese. (2) prefer to do sth.: 宁愿做某事 I prefer to stay at home today. (3) prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做某事胜过某事 (4)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做什么而不愿做什么? 7.regret: v. 遗憾、懊悔,后接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。 I didn’t regret the choice (that I made). 【考点精析】 (1)regret to do sth. 很抱歉/遗憾地做某事(事情还没有做) (2)regret doing sth 后悔/遗憾做了某事 【考点精析】完成句子 (1)学校为学生提供伙食。 The school _____________ food _____________ the students. (2)他们为我们提供所需要的所有书籍。 They ________________ us ________________ all the books we need. (3)我喜欢游泳胜过打篮球。 I__________ swimming___________ playing basketball. (4)我很遗憾的告诉你,你没有通过考试。 I _______________you that you can’t pass the exam. (5)这些东西差点把我弄疯。 Things almost_________________________. 1.provides; for 2.provide; with 3. prefer; to 4. regret to tell 4. drive me crazy. 语法精讲 M6 重点语法(一)六种基本句型 简单句的基本句型 简单句是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成,其陈述的肯定式 有下列五种基本句型(S---主语 V---谓语 A状语 P---表语 O---宾语) 主语+系动词+表语(+状语) S + V +P 主语+谓语(不及物动词)(+状语) S + V (状语)主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(+状语) S + V + O 主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(+状语) S + V + O +O 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语(+状语) S + V + O +C There be+主语(+状语) 即学即练: A: 判断下列句子的结构类型,并把相应的句子结构写在句后的括号内。 He goes to work by bus. ( ) My parents bought me a bike for my birthday present. ( ) The soup tastes delicious. ( ) The coat can keep us warm. ( ) Spring is coming. ( ) The boss made him do the work all day. ( ) The old man always tells the children stories. ( ) He looked worried just now. ( ) I borrowed some books from the library. ( ) Li Ming works very hard. ( ) There is going to be a class meeting this afternoon. ( ) There is a little water in the cup. ( ) 1.S+V 2.S+V+O+O 3.S+V+P 4.S+V+O+C 5.S+V 6.S+V+O+C 7.S+V+O+O 8.S+V+P 9.S+V+O 10.S+V 11.There be +S+adv. 12.There be +S+adv. M7 重点语法(二)并列复合句 并列复合句 : 并列句复合句是指由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。 ■ 并列复合句的基本结构是:简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句。 ■ 并列连词前后简单句之间的关系: 关系结构例句并列关系常用and, both...and..., as well as等连接He is a lovely boy and he is helpful. 他很可爱,而且乐于助人。转折关系常用but, however, yet等连接I can come, but will be a little late. 我能来,但是要稍晚一些。选择关系常用or, either...or..., not...but...等连接You can watch TV or play computer games. 你可以看电视或玩电脑游戏。因果关系常用for, so等连接She is kind to the others, so all of us love her. 她对别人很好,所以我们都喜欢她。
■ 要注意的几个问题: 1) 祈使句+and+分句,前面的祈使句表示条件,后面的分句表示结果。 Study hard, and your English will be better and better. 努力学习,你的英语会越来越好。 =If you study hard, your English will be better and better. 2)祈使句+or+分句,前面的祈使句表示否定的条件,后面的分句表示结果。 Hurry up, or you will be late.快点,否则你就要迟到了。 =If you don’t hurry up, you will be late. 3)在同一个句子中,because不能和so同时使用,although不能和but同时使用。 Because the weather is bad, we have to stay at home. =The weather is bad, so we have to stay at home. 因为天气不好,所以我们只能待在家里。 Although he is very young, he knows a lot.=He is very young, but he knows a lot. 他虽然很小,但知道的东西很多。 即学即练: 选择填空: ( )1.Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you. A. nor B. but C. or D. and ( )2.Tony is only four years old, ________ he draws very well. A. but B. so C. or D. and ( )3.Be careful with your machine, ________ you'll be hurt. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )4.The little boy is very young ________ he can look after himself well. A. So B. but C. if D. or ( )5.They all went to the cinema ________ I didn't. A. get B. or C. but D. so ( )6.You can choose to watch TV at home _______ go shopping with me. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )7.Work hard, _______ you're sure to be successful in this exam. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )8. Stop cutting trees, ________ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. then C but D. or ( )9.Tony wanted to take some good photos, ______ he lost his camera. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( )10.Ann studies hard ________ she always passes the exam easily. A. and B. or C. but D. with 1---5DBCBC 6---10DADCA M8&9&10 重点语法(三)宾语从句 ★ 宾语从句 宾语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。当一个句子充当宾语时,这个句子就叫做宾语从句。 (一)宾语从句结构: 主句+ that(无词义,可省略)+从句(陈述句语序) 主句+ whether/if(是否)+从句(陈述句语序) 主句+ 疑问词+从句(陈述句语序) ■要注意的几个问题: (1)并非所有的动词后都可接that引导的宾语从句,常接宾语从句的动词有believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, tell, think, understand, warn, wish等。 (2)当陈述一件事的句子充当宾语从句时,用that引导,that没有词义,在口语或非正式文体中常可省略。 She told me (that) she had a big collecting of dolls. 她告诉我她收集了一系列的娃娃。 ( 3) think后接宾语从句,如宾语从句是否定的,否定要前移。 I don’t think that he will come to the party. 我认为他不会来参加这次的聚会。 He doesn’t think that the answer is right. 他认为这个答案是不对的。 【即学即练】 选择填空: ( )1.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s desk. A. that B. where C. which D. what ( )2. He asked me _______. A. who will kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the APEC meeting held C. when China became a member of the WTO D. where the 2008 Olympics will be held ( )3. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ______ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if ( )4. You must remember ____________. A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said ( )5. I don”t know ______________ . A. which room I can live B. which room can I live C. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in ( )6.--Do you know when he ______ back --Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you . A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will come C. will come ; comes D. will come ; will come ( )7 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take ( )8 Mary said that she _________ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been ( )9 The students want to know whether they_________ a PE class today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are ( )10. Can you tell me__________ you were born, Betty A. who B. what C. when D. that ACDAC CADCC (二)宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。 I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave Can you imagine what kind of man he is 【即学即练】 选择填空: ( )1. The young man asked _____ it's summer or winter. A. either B. that C. weather D. whether ( )2. We don't know ______ they did it . A. how B. who C. what D. which ( ) 3. The teacher asks us ____ Jim can come back on time . A. that B. if C. when D. what time ( )4. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not . A. if B. where C. whether D. that ( )5. Could you show me ________ A. how can I get to the station B. where is the station C. how I could get to the station D. how I can reach the station ( )6. Please tell me _______. A. what does he like B. what he does like C. what he likes D. what he like ( )7. My sister told him ________ . A. what day was it B. when the train arrived C. who was she waiting D. where did you live ( )8He told us that the earth ________ round the sun. A.turns B.turned C.to turn D.turning ( )9、-I wonder ________. -Zebras. A.what do they call these animals B.how they call these animals C.what they call these animals D.how do they call these animals ( )10、Can you make sure ________ the gold ring A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has put D.where has Alice put ( )11. The young man asked _____ it's summer or winter. A. either B. that C. weather D. whether ( )12. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If ( )13. The teacher asks us ____ Jim can come back on time . A. that B. if C. when D. what time ( )14. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not . A. if B. where C. whether D. that ( )15. He says that if it _______ tomorrow , he _____fishing. A. will rain , won't go B. rained , wasn't go C. rains , won't go D. rain , will go DABCD CBACC DDBCC (三)宾语从句的时态: 如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,用相应的任何时态。 I don’t know when he will come back.我不知道他将何时回来。 He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。 如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态的 某一种形式,即:一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时。 The children didn’t know who he was.孩子们不知道他是谁。 He asked his father how it happened.他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。 如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主语 用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地区绕着太阳转。 ★情态动词could/would用于“请求”,表示委婉、客气时,从句时态不受主句的约束。 【即学即练】 选择填空 ( )1.---Would you like _______ the Great Wall with us tomorrow ---Yes, I’d love to. A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visits ( )2.---Have you finished the work ---Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we’ll keep _______ until we make it. A.try B.to try C.trying D.tries ( )3.I believe that our team _______ the basketball match. A.was B.won C.will win D.were ( )4.I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about _______. A.what to say B.how to say C.what can I say D.how can I say ( )5.Did you know _______ A.who he was looking after B.who was he looking for C.who he is looking for D.who is he looking for ( )6.He asked me _______ chemistry or not. A.whether I was interested in B.that I was interested in C.if I was interested in D.whether was I interested in ( )7.---We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. ---Really Will you please show me _______ A.what to use B.how to use it C.where to use it D.what to do it ( )8.---I want to know _______ . ---In two weeks. A.when will he come here B.when he will come here C.when he comes here D.where he will comes ( )9.---Do you know _______ the MP3 player last week ---Sorry, I have no idea. A.how much did she pay for B.how much she pays for C.how much she paid for D.how much does she pay for ( )10.---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us ---I think he will come if he _______ free tomorrow. A.will come; will be B.comes; will be C.will come; is D.came; was 1---5BCCAA 6---10ABBCC 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1.It is well known that Lin Zexu is a great n_____________ hero. 2.It s___________ that the teacher was angry. I thought we should say sorry to him. 3. —What’s your a________, Henry —I’m thirteen years old. 4. The main p________ of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas. 5. October 1st is N________ Day of China. 6.They shouldn’t t us as little children. 7.They got s when they went to different schools last year.8. On the way to the zoo, you must p ___________ a fruit shop. 9. It’s silly of you to t ____________ that young man! He isn’t a good person. 10. Kate, please help me s ____________ the posters on the wall. 11.The company p_______ many jobs for the people in the neighborhood. 12. If you want to go abroad, you should remember to take your p_________. 13. Have you got the name l______ of the students in our class 14. There is a lot of sunshine today. You’d better wear your s_________ to protect your eyes. e with us, maybe you can serve me in this a_________. 1.national 2.seemed 3. age 4. purpose 5. National 6.treat 7.separated 8. pass 9. trust 10. stick 11.provides 12. passport 13. list 14.sunglasses 15. activity 【语法专项练习】 单项选择: ( )1. I don’t remember ______ the key yesterday. Can you help me find it A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where I will put ( )2. — Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said David — Yes, Mum. A. what B. that C. why D. if ( )3. Are you interested in ___________ A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it ( )4. We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda’s car. You can come with us ________ you can meet us there later. A. or B. but C. and D. so ( )5. You make lunch, ________ I’ll take care of the baby. A. but B. or C. and D. so ( )6. John, work hard ______ you will make much progress. A. or B. nor C. and D. so ( )7. Mr. Green knows little German, _________ he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.   A. but B. so C. for D. or ( )8. My aunt doesn't have much money, _________ she always enjoys himself. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )9. Which is nearer to us, the sun _______ the moon A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )10. —Do you know ________ the boy went to the park —His father drove him there. A. why B. when C. how D. where AACACCBACC 单项选择 ( )1. –-- Can you ____ this novel ____ me –-- You’d better ____ it ____ the library. A. lend, from; borrow, to B. borrow, to; lend, from C. lend, to; borrow, from D. borrow, from; lend, to ( )2. --– I have to be at the airport by nine. It means ______ early. –-- Don’t ___________ the alarm clock the previous night A. getting up, forget to set B. getting up, forget setting C. to get up, forget to set D. to get up, forget setting ( )3. He is from the USA. He has few friends in China, so he often feels_______. A. alone B. lonely C. happy D. angry ( )4.He was_______ careless_______ he fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. A. such that B. very that C. so that D. too to ( )5.He won the singing competition. His parents were________ him. A .angry with B. full of C. proud of D. worried about ( )6. – My mother asked me to move the table out of the room because it________ too much room. A. took off B. took down C. took up D. took out ( )7. – Though it was so cold outside, he went out ________ an overcoat. – Oh, that’s the reason why he caught a bad cold. A. with B. without C. within D. for ( )8. The girl couldn’t help_________ when she heard the bad news. cry B. crying C. cried D. to cry ( )9. – Chinese people in the ancient times printed books by putting ink ___ a wooden block and holding the paper ______ it. – There is no people greater than ours. A. in, on B. in, against C. on, in D. on, against ( )10.---Emma, you `d better go to bed early. --Ok. I’ll go to bed as soon as I __________my homework. A will finish B finished C finish D finished ( )11.-That old computer is not to _________ this new computer. -I agree. The new one is from Apple, Inc. A. compare with B. be compared with C. compare to D. be compared ( )12.-We learn English _______ we can speak to English people. -Sounds reasonable. A. so that B. because C. in order to D. though ( )13. -It was a pleasure time _______________ Shangrila. -How I envy you! A. on my way B. on my way to C. on her way to D. on his way to ( )14.---Let’s go hiking. ---Your idea________ great. I can’t wait to go. A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. sounds ( )15. What a mess! Your bedroom is very dirty. You’d better________ first. A .set it up B. give it up C. tidy it up D. put it up ( )16.-Could you tell me ____________ -I didn’t pass the exam. A. what did it happen B. what happened C. what was it happened D. what it was happened ( )17.-When _________ this novel ____________ -In 2009. A. was written by B. was written C. is written by D. is written ( )18.-It’s difficult to imagine a book ___ any pictures ___ we like cartoons. -But will so many pictures affect your understanding A. without, so that B. with, because C. without, because D. with, so ( )19. ---How long _____ you _____ this book ---Since I borrowed it in August. A. have, borrowed B. have, kept C. will, keep D. will, borrow 1-4 C A B C 5-9 C C B B D 10-14 C B A B D 15-19 C B B C B 完型填空 I know World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people,especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of __1 . Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK,millions of students can buy books of special prices, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year __2 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China .Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading 3 he’s very busy . On World Book Day 2009. He called on people to do more reading .He suggested that young people should spend more time reading . “Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world by changing 4 through reading,” he said. Reading can benefit (有益于)people 5 . Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent . Reading helps us to follow the 6 developments of science and technology. Reading provides us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 7 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know, The more we know, the smarter we 8 . Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 9 English. We all know that we 10 learn everything at school , for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. “Reading makes a full man.” Books magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us. Therefore, it is necessary for us to from the habit of reading every day. ( )1. A. singing B. writing C. listening D. reading ( )2. A. of B. from C. since D. by ( )3. A. though B. because C. when D. through ( )4. A. itself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves ( )5. A. in the way B. by the way C. in any way D. in many ways ( )6. A. last B. later C. latest D. earlier ( )7. A. where B. that C. how D. those ( )8. A. come B. go C. become D. start ( ) 9. A. like B. about C. at D. towards ( )10. A. must B. can’t C. have to D. can 1- 5 DCADD 6-10CBCAB 单项选择(作业) ( ) 1. — Did you enjoy ________ party last night — Yes. We had ________great time. A. a; a B. the; a C./;the D. the; / ( ) 2. Miss Lin teaches ______ English this term and English is ________ favorite subject. A. us; my B. our; mine C. ourselves; me D. we; our ( ) 3. We saw some ________ on the farm yesterday. A. cow B. horse C. sheep D. chicken ( ) 4. More than two ________ years ago, people knew little about the space. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( ) 5. Our city ________ a lot in the past few years. A. will change B. has changed C. changed D. changes ( ) 6.After walking for hours, they arrived _____ the top of the mountain ______ a cold winter afternoon. A. in; on B. on; of C. at; in D. at; at ( ) 7. Computers are much ________ than before. Why don’t you buy a new one A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest ( ) 8. There ________ a book and two red pens on the desk. They are Miss Lin’s. A. has B. have C. is D. are ( ) 9. John ________his coat and went out. It was cold outside. A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put on ( ) 10. When she ________ her bike, she fell off. A. rode B. was riding C. would ride D. is riding ( ) 11. — Whose book is this — It ________ be Mary’s. Look! There is her name on it. A. may B. can C. might D. must ( ) 12. ________ interesting news it is! A. How B. What C. How an D. What an ( ) 13. — Do you mind ________ here — Sorry, I won’t. A. not smoking B. not to smoke C. don’t smoke D. not to smoking ( ) 14. —How long may I ________ the book —For a week. A. keep B. borrow C. take D. want ( ) 15. — Could you tell me________ in the room — We are playing computer games, Mum. A. what are you doing B. what were you doing C. what you are doing D. what you were doing ( ) 16. —We won the football match yesterday. — __________________! A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Congratulations 1-5 BACA B 6-10 CBCDB 11-16 DBA ACD 完形填空 Here is the news for yesterday. Last night many trees fell down in the storm in our city. One tree fell across the Pingyang Road. People spent the whole night 1 . Heavy rain also caused problems on the roads. The 2 on the roads was half a metre deep. Many people left their cars and 3 home. Now let me connect with the 4 , Eric White, on the phone. “Hello. Eric, could you please tell me what is happening ” “Well, the things this morning are much 5 . Although it’s raining heavily, firefighters (消防员), policemen and people are busy 6 the roads and helping to move the broken cars. We believe that they can solve all the problems in three hours.” Thank you Eric. And now one piece of good news. Yesterday evening, Mr Black’s black car was __7 . He telephoned the police. Later, _ 8 _Mr Black’s wife Laura left work and went out of her office, she suddenly saw her husband’s car in front of the building. The 9 were in the car, so she drove it home! The police are looking for a ___10 thief (贼)! ( )1. A. looking it up B. taking it away C. writing it down D. filling it out ( )2. A. water B. car C. tree D. man ( )3. A. drove B. walked C. flew D. swam ( )4. A. presenter B. writer C. visitor D. reporter ( )5. A. slower B. better C. smaller D. easier ( )6. A. crossing B. protecting C. building D. cleaning ( )7. A. strange B. lost C. safe D. tidy ( )8. A. when B. but C. because D. if ( )9. A. cameras B. glasses C. keys D. jeans ( )10. A. careful B. careless C. polite D. rude 1-5 BABDB 6-10 DBACB 阅读理解 A British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sarah and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK. Having the idea: It started when Sarah took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sarah told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they started their own coffee shop. Sarah fell in love with the idea. Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train at different stations to taste the coffee. “It was terrible, and I knew there was a gap (空缺) in the market.” In 1995, they opened their first Coffee Republic shop in central London. Making it work: The first year was very difficult. British people were not used to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But being successful was their dream and they were not going to give up. Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has £30 million a year. Advice for others: Sarah has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It ! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own businesses. She says, “If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream.” ( )1. What kind of company do they run(经营) A. A fast-food restaurant. B. A tea shop. C. A coffee shop. D. A big hotel. ( )2. Where are their Coffee Republic shops A. All over the UK. B. All over the US. C. In central America. D. In New York. ( )3. Which of the following information is mentioned(提到) in the passage A. Sarah was not interested in Bobby’s idea. B. British people never drank coffee before 1995. C. Sarah’s best-selling book is about how to make coffee. D. Sarah found a business chance while doing the research. ( )4. What is the passage mainly about A. Sarah’s life story. B. Sarah’s weekend trip. C. The American-style coffee. D. The success of a family business. ( )5. Where may this passage come from A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a scientific report. CADDB B(作业) Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.
  Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.
  Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.
  Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
  Have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty. Learn to think more positively(积极地) about the difficulties you face. ( )6. What’s the main idea of the article A. Don’t work or study too hard. B. What kind of relaxing activities can we do C. Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important. D. How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work. ( )7. What’s the meaning of the underlined word A. 主动的 B. 认真的 C. 乐观的 D. 轻松的 ( )8. Which statement is right A. We need to do as many things as possible each day. B. Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind. C. We should save our time in eating. D. We should try to make as many friends as possible. ( )9. To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article A. Going to a psychologist(心理学家)for help. B. Finding time to do the favorite things. C. Making sure which things are the most important and which people can make us relaxed and happy. D. Having an active attitude towards life. ( )10. According to the writer, one should regard his“cup”________. A. a cup B. half full C. empty D. half empty DCBAB C 左栏是五个人的介绍,右栏是七条信息。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对。 ( )1. Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets. ( )2. David is the boss of a big education company. He wants to know some information about education in China. ( )3. Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company. ( )4. Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices. ( )5. The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on the weather. A.Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve (解决) this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them. B.Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals. C.Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many companies today need employees (雇员) who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country. D.We sell eggs, apples, tomatoes and pork at very low prices. Our business hours are from 6:00 am to 10:30 pm. E.Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow. It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a picnic. F.We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music videos. You can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your favorite videos at our shop. You can also borrow some videos home, each video for a week for 1 dollar. G.A study of the people in China's largest cities shows that saving money for children's education has become an important reason for saving. It is the second most important purpose of people's saving habit. The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China.
BGCDE 短文填空。(作业) There once lived a businessman who had a lazy son. He wanted his son to hard-working .Then he (1)__________ his son,“Today,1 want you to get something.’’
The boy went to his mother,crying.“(2)_________ me ! His mother gave him a gold coin.In the evening the son showed his father the coin.The father asked him to (3)________ it into a well.The boy did what he was told to .
The next day the businessman sent his wife to another town and asked his son to (4 )__________ money.This time he went to his sister,crying.His sister gave him a rupee(卢比).When his father asked him what he had got,The boy (5)_________ him the coin.The father again asked him to throw it into a well.The son did it quite readily(爽快地).The father then sent his daughter to her own house.He(6) ________asked his son to go out and work.
This time the son had to work for(7)________.A shopkeeper told him that he would give him two rupees(8)_______ he carried goods(货物) for him.The son finished the job.As he returned home and gave his father the two rupees and was asked to throw(9)____________into the well,he shouted,“Father! My whole body is painful and you are asking me to throw the money into the well.”
This time the businessman smiled.He(10)________happy. 1. told 2. help 3. throw 4. make 5. showed 6. again 7. money 8. if 9.them 10. felt/was 作文: 紧张的初二学习生活就要结束了,你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下面方框内的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。 暑 假 计 划1、好好休息,学会放松2、读书,因为读书既有趣又能学到很多知识3、陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务4、参加社会活动,帮助他人5、参观游览……
注意: 1、词数80~100; 2、文中不得出现真实的地址和姓名; 3、方框内容不必逐字翻译,可适当发挥。 参考词汇:好好休息 have a good rest 放松 relax 聊天chat with 知识 knowledge, 社会活动 social activities _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I’d like to go to Shanghai for a visit of the World Expo Museums. I’m sure I’ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.