外研版英语八年级上册M1-3讲义(表格式 无答案）

1对1个性化讲义
授课日期：
学生姓名 教师姓名
年 级 初二 学 科 英语
教学标题 M1-M3阶段复习
M1 Ⅰ. 单项选择 (15分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 21. —I think listening more is good _____ your English study. —Yes. I agree _____ you. A. at; for B. with; to C. for; with D. at; with ( ) 22. Linda is very _____ and she is always afraid to speak in front of others. A. shy B. tall C. strong D. friendly ( ) 23. —Don’t forget _____ your English book to school, Mike. 　 —OK. I won’t. A. bring B. brings C. bringing D. to bring ( ) 24. —_____ do you learn English, Zhao Bin —By listening to the radio and practising conversations. A. What B. How C. When D. Why ( ) 25. Today is fine. _____ have a picnic with us A. Why don’t B. How about C. Would you like D. Why not ( ) 26. Watching English films is a good way _____ English. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned ( ) 27. —Would you like _____, Tony —No, thanks. That’s all. A. else something B. else C. something else D. else anything ( ) 28. Mary practises _____ Chinese every day, so her Chinese is good now. A. speaks B. to speak C. speak D. speaking ( ) 29. Mr Yang’s daughter is pretty good ______ drawing pictures. A. at B. for C. in D. with ( ) 30. You should _____ the word in your dictionary when you don’t know how to spell or read it. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up ( ) 31. The English story is very easy for us because there are _____ new words in it. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little ( ) 32. —Jim, can you _____ this word in English —Yes, I can _____ a little English. A. tell; speak B. speak; say C. talk; say D. say; speak ( ) 33. I find _____ interesting to learn a foreign language. A. it B. that C. this D. / ( ) 34. —Next week my parents and I are going to Hong Kong for a holiday. —_____. A. Don’t worry B. You’re welcome C. Thank you D. Enjoy yourselves ( ) 35. — Miss Li spoke too fast so I couldn’t understand every word. 　 —_____ Try to catch some important words. A. Sounds great! B. It doesn’t matter. C. Of course. D. Good idea! 二、完成句子 (10分) 根据所给中文完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 66. 请把你的名字写在这张纸上。 Please _______ _______ your name on this piece of paper. 67. 王凯经常给我打电话寻求帮助。 Wang Kai often calls me to _______ _______ help. 68. 对于我们学生来说，犯错误是合乎常理的。 It is natural for our students to ________ ________. 69. 我们在学习英语方面应该互相帮助。 We should help _______ _______ with English study. 70. 晚饭后和我去散步怎么样？ _______ _______ going for a walk with me after dinner 三、任务型阅读 (10分) 阅读下列短文，回答问题。 There is a cat and a dog at Peter’s house. Cat is Peter’s favourite animal. It is cute and its name is Beibei. It is only one year old now. It weighs about 2.5 kilograms. It is brown and white. It has a small nose, a short tail and two small ears. It has a small mouth, too. Its favourite food is fish, and it likes playing with a ball. It is a lazy cat. It usually sleeps in the sun. Peter’s father keeps a large dog. He calls it Dahei because its fur is all black. Peter’s father likes it very much. It can help Peter’s father look after(照看) sheep well. It likes meat best and it is strong. It is good at running. If there is some noise, it will bark. Every morning, Peter’s father takes it for a long walk. 76. What is Beibei _____________________________________ 77. Is Dahei good at running _____________________________________ 78. What does Beibei like eating _____________________________________ 79. What colour is Dahei _____________________________________ 80. What can Dahei help Peter’s father do _____________________________________ 四、阅读 B Do you like telling jokes in your English study Jokes can make your words more colourful and more interesting. If(如果) you make people laugh, you can know that people are interested in your topic. In order to get jokes, you can watch comedies or talk shows on TV. When you hear David Letterman’s jokes in his programme, you’d better write them down. Then you can have more jokes to tell when you talk with others. If your English is good enough, you can also write your own jokes to tell at a party or to break the ice before a speech. How to make your jokes more interesting Not all the English words sound funny. Some English words sound funny by themselves, while others can get a laugh only in phrases and sentences. You have to choose. Different people may have different feelings on a joke. So don’t be sad if others don’t laugh after you tell a joke. After all, telling English jokes is just a way to help you with your English study. ( )51. Jokes can make our words ____. A. worse B. more colourful C. more boring D. easier ( )52. If people laughed after you told a joke, they might be____ your topic. A. bored with B. sad about C. interested in D. good at ( )53. From the passage, we can guess that David Letterman may be a(n)____. A. movie actor B. English writer C. language learner D. host(主持人) of a talk show ( )54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Almost all the English words sound funny. B. Your words can’t be interesting without jokes. C. You can write your own jokes to get a laugh. D. People always like the same jokes when they listen to a talk show. ( )55. What is the best title for the passage A. Colouring Your Life. B. Making Friends at Parties. C. Famous English Jokes. D. Learning English by Telling Jokes. M2 Ⅰ.单项选择 （ ）1.—Do you know____girl in pink over there ---Yes. She is_____university student called Sally. A.a;the B.a;an C.the;an D.the;a （ ）2.---What do you know about France，Betty —France is famous___ its fine food and wine. A.for B.to C.with D.of （ ）3.There is a______in our city.Lots of high school students dream of being one of its students. A.factory B.university C.hotel D.theatre （ ）4.Every year，___books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C.thousand of （ ）5.—Hi，Jane!I'll go to Shijiazhuang next month. —Great! The glass bridge there is_____than any other one in the world. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest （ ）6.Tom cannot run as_____as his friends,so he practices running very hard. A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower （ ）7.________,some people began to translate Lu Xun's works into English A.In 1920s B.In the 1920s C.In his 1920s D.In the 1920 （ ）8.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me —Sorry, I can't go with you because I have too much homework_____. A.do B.doing C.did D.to do （ ）9.—Do the twins look the same —No, Jane is_______taller than Claire. A.little B.more C.a little （ ）10.The bus arrived at the last station.All the passengers stood up, walked to the door and______the bus. A.got on B.got up C.got off D.got back （ ）11.Remember________the light when you leave. A.turn off B.turned off C.to turn off D.turning off （ ）12.Sue likes sports，___basketball， soccer and tennis. A.for example B.such as C.in fact （ ）13.—_____________ —About 13million. A.What is the population of this city B.How much population is this city C.How many population is this city D.How is the population of this city （ ）14.There are many beautiful places to visit in Foshan,___Qinghui Garden in Shunde. A.luckily B.especilly C.probably D.loudly （ ）15.—Could you please tell me______ —Next week. A.when he comes back B.when does he come back C.when he will come back D.when will he come back Ⅵ.根据汉语意思翻译句子 51.这个城市以它美丽的海滩而闻名。 ________________________________________ 52.这个村庄的人口是多少 _______________________________ 53.巴黎是法国的首都。 ________________________________ 北京是一个比香港大的城市。 ________________________________ 55.这个工厂位于这座城市的北部。 ____________________________________ II.完形填空 Mr. Ellis is very old.He has seen16_____changes in his home town.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite_17______，the robins（知更鸟）."When I was a boy，these houses weren't there. There were wild fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the 18 ______in the south. Some would build their nests in the19_______near our houses. We knew it was spring when the robins came. When they left, we knew winter 20_________." "Then people 21________building more houses. They cut down trees and they filled the fields 22_______houses. The robins stopped 23_______back. Oh, we'd seen them once in a while, but they couldn't find a right place 24______ their nests near our houses because there were no trees." "Now there are lots of houses and roads. There is no25 ______area for the robins. They do not come any more, which is sad." 16.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.too few 17.A.fields B.houses C.birds D.days 18.A.spring B. summer C.autumn D.winter 19.A.trees B.fields C.parks D.buildings 20.A.left B.came C. reached D.got 21.A.stopped B.went C.started D.came 22.A.of B.with C.in D.up 23.A.running B.flying C.to run D.to fly 24.A.to build B.building C.to live D.to live in 25.A.building B.feeding C.hunting D.living Ⅳ.任务型阅读 Which is the best city in Europe Each city has its character（特色）.It depends on what one person likes and dislikes. Now let's see three popular cities. London,England If you like ale（麦芽啤酒）or the theater，or you are interested in history，you will like this city. The best time to visit London is from May to October.You can visit the British Museum, Tate Modern and Tate Britain, and the Palace of Westminster. Amsterdam, Holland People who love art wil like this city. And it is also a great place to ride bikes.In April or May you can see many beautiful tulips（郁金香）.July and August are the best months. The Royal Palace and the Van Gogh Museum are the great places. Paris,France People who like traditional food will like this city. Spring is the best time to visi it. Summer is also a good time.The Louvre Museum, the Eiffel Tower and Montparnasse are the great places you should visit. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Are the threecities in Europe ____________________________________ 37.When is the best time to visit London _______________________________ 38.Which city will you go to if you love art _________________________________ 39.Where can you eat traditional food _______________________________ What is the passage mainly about ____________________________________ M3 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、语法选择（15分） There once lived in China a very stupid king and queen. One day the queen had ____1____ baby daughter. When they____2____their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! ____3____ it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them____4____some medicine for her. “When she____5____your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said to the doctors, “If you don’t do this, I’ll will kill you.” The doctors thought it impossible, but they couldn’t say ____6____against the king’s order. Just then, one of ____7____came up. “Oh, we shall certainly follow your____8____,” he said, “but it ____9____ time. We have to dig for something to make ____10____ medicine from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. ____11____ we need twelve years.” At last the king agreed and the doctors took____12____ the little princess. On her ____13____ birthday, they brought her back to her parents____14____ long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very ____15____ and gave the doctors many expensive presents. A. a B. an C. the D. / A. see B. sees C. saw D. see A. What small B. How small C. What a small D. How a small A. prepare B. prepared C. to prepare D. preparing A. drink B. will drink C. drank D. drinks A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything A. older doctor B. the oldest doctor C. the older doctors D. the oldest doctors A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises A. take B. takes C. took D. was taking A. a few B. a little C. few D. little A. However B. But C. Because D. So A. out B. up C. off D. away A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth A. for B. to C. with D. of A. happier B. happiest C. happily D. happy 二. 完形填空（10） There is a saying “No sports, no life.” Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay___16___ and get good grades. Everyone in our class__17___sports. Our favourite___18___is PE. We only have PE lessons___19___a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy___20___it, and many of the___21___like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there___22___a lot of football fans (球迷) in our class. When the weather is___23___, we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly ever play volleyball. We think it’s___24___. We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship (友谊) matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to___25___ it. It’s very interesting. （ ）16. A. healthy B. cool C. fat D. thin （ ）17. A. love B. loves C. loving D. loved （ ）18. A. food B. drink C. subject D. fruit （ ）19. A. two B. two time C. second D. twice （ ）20. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play （ ）21. A. students B. teachers C. girls D. people （ ）22. A. were B. are C. is D. was （ ）23. A. cloudy B. windy C. fine D. wet （ ）24. A. boring B. relaxing C. exciting D. interesting （ ）25. A. watch B. read C. look D. look at 三. 阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分共40分） A In the world today, all of the people need recreation(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form(形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also individual(独立的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.（户外） Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, （室内消遣）such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesn’t matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation. （ ）1. Which is the most popular form of recreation A. Sports B. Watching TV C. Sleeping D. Singing and dancing （ ）2. People want to take part in sports in order to __________. A. keep healthy and enjoy life B. make friends C. find a good job D. make money （ ）3.Outdoor sports include(包括) A. watching TV B. singing and dancing C. listening to the radio D. skating and mountain climbing. （ ）4. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio A. Because they like sports but don’t like to take part in them. B. Because they don’t enjoy sports. C. Because they don’t enjoy life. D. Because they don’t need recreation. （ ）5. The passage mainly(主要) tells us that__________. A. basketball is a kind of team sport B. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them C. different people have different ways of relaxing D. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports B Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure (冒险)-those who have climbed the highest mountains or explored unknown parts of the world. Now, however, there are people who look for a quick pleasure from a dangerous activity, which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. I think bungee jumping is a good example of such an activity. Yet jump from a high place(maybe a bridge or a hot air balloon (气球) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic rope (弹力绳 ) to your ankles (踝). You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2, 000, 000 people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Most people think that other activities, such as jumping from the tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks (岩石) are as dangerous as bungee jumping. Why do people take part in such activities as these？ Some scientists think it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Now life has little excitement. They buy food in shops and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they are ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities as bungee jumping. （ ）6. How many people have now tried bungee jumping？ A. Two hundred. B. Two thousand. C. Two million. D. Two billion （ ）7. People take part in dangerous sports because_____. A. people want to get excitement from them B. they have more free time C. they hate adventure D. they are fed up with jumping （ ）8. More and more people today are_______. A. are close to death in sports B. are climbing the highest mountains C. are trying activities such as bungee jumping D. are looking for adventures such as exploring unknown places （ ）9. The writer of this passage_____ . A. is a lover of dangerous activities himself B. is against dangerous activities C. mainly tells people about an interesting activity D. doesn't say whether dangerous activities are good or bad （ ）10. A suitable title for the text is " _________ ". A. Dangerous Sports: What and Why B. The Boredom of Modern Life C. Bungee-jumping: Is It Really Dangerous D. The Need for Excitement C Kelly's favourite subject is PE But she had a hard time in PE classes. She was not good at jumping very far, she had trouble throwing a ball, and she couldn't run really fast. Sometimes, some kids laughed at her .So why does Kelly love PE class The reason is that her teacher Mr. Burns always tells her to do her best. Though she only ran for a few minutes, Mr. Burns said, "Good job! Next time you will be able to go a little longer."Mr. Burns even put a small box on the floor, so Kelly would be able to practise jumping over it. That night when Kelly finished dinner, she put three boxes and began practising jumping over them. She made it! Kelly thought to herself, "Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in the PE class." There was a relay race(接力赛)on Tuesday. Kelly was afraid that she would not be able to go very far. When Kelly ran, she heard the kids shouting, "Go Kelly! You can do it!" That was all she needed to hear. Kelly ran fast. She finished first! The kids cheered for her. Kelly felt so good. "Thank you, Mr. Burns, "said Kelly." Kelly, you ran in the race, not me." "Yes, but you always said I could do it." （ ）11.According to Paragraph 1, we can learn that Kelly had trouble in P.E. classes. A. playing soccer B. skating C. swimming D. running fast （ ）12.How did Mr. Burns help Kelly practise jumping A. By jumping with her. B. By asking other kids to help her. C. By putting a small box on the floor. D. By giving her a book on how to jump. （ ）13.In Paragraph 3, Kelly jumped over box(es) after dinner. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 （ ）14.Kelly was afraid before the relay race because she was afraid that . A. she would fall B. she would not run very far C. other kids would laugh at her D. other kids would run faster than her （ ）15.At the end of the story, we can learn that Kelly felt . A. happy B. bored C. sad D. worried D A cold is a common illness(疾病). It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. It's not serious, but you can feel very bad. What should you do when you have a cold You should have a good rest first. It's good to drink a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world. What should you do to keep from catching a cold One important way is to exercise more often. Running, swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. It's also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. So you should wash your hands with soap. Finally, it's important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食). If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again. （ ）16. What is a cold like A. It's scary. B. It often needs a lot of treatments. C. It's very serious. D. It brings some problems. （ ）17. What should you do when you have a cold A. Go to a doctor. B. Sleep early and get up late. C. Exercise more often. D. Drink much cold water. （ ）18. How many ways are mentioned(被提到) to keep from catching a cold A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. （ ）19. Why should you often wash your hands with soap A. Because it may help keep the flu virus away. B. Because it makes our hands nicer. C. Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap. D. Because it makes our hands smell good. （ ）20. What can we know from the passage A. Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold. B. We should run or swim when we have a cold. C. The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water. D. Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold. 第II卷 非选择题（共三节，满分35分） 第一节、用所给单词适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.你的电脑怎么了 What’s _________ _________ __________ your computer 2. 他们大声地为我们欢呼加油，我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。 They us loudly and we feel__________ _________ to win the game. 3. 我们尽可能早到以便我们有时间做热身活动。 We will arrive as early as we can __________ ____________we have time to . 4.新闻节目比情景喜剧更具有教育意义。 News is______________ sitcoms. 5. 你有充足的钱买一架钢琴吗？ Do you have money ___________ __________ a piano 第二节、阅读表达,根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(共5小题，计10分) Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the trash. And on weekends he always washed his father's car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chores that was! Sometimes he even had to look after his little sister and brother. Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar's family was very different. In the house only the girl did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the room too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping, and prepare(准备) the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, "Could I borrow your sisters " he wanted them to help him clean his room, but they said "no". instead(相反), they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed. Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone-mothers and fathers, sons and daughters-will be happy! 1. Does Sam hate doing chores or like doing chores 2. How often did Sam take out the trash 3. Who made Kumar's bed 4. What did Kumar's sisters ask Sam to do 5. What do Sam and Kumar want to make after university