2023年分层作业--人教版八年级（上）课件 Unit2 Section B

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 How often do you exercise 分层同步作业
Section B
巩固基础练
检测单词关
1. 结果，后果 ___________ 2. 百分之……___________
3. 在线（的）；联网（的）___________ 4. 电视节目；电视机___________
5. 虽然；尽管；即使 ___________ 6. 以；凭借；穿过 ___________
7. 头脑；心智 ___________ 8. 身体 ___________
9. 这（那）样的；类似的___________ 10. 在一起；共同___________
11. 消失；灭亡；死亡___________ 12. 作者；作家___________
二、检测短语关
1. 在某人的空闲时间 ___________2. 向某人询问某事___________
3. 百分之十五___________ 4. 一点也不；根本不___________
5. 上网 ___________ 6. 感到惊讶 ___________
7. ......的答案___________ 8. 做某事的最佳方法 ___________
9. 作为娱乐 ___________ 10. 想要（某人）做某事
11. 对……有益 12. 喝牛奶
三. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. Jill likes writing stories and she wants to be a w .
2. Fruit and vegetables are good for our h .
3. C really works when I have to work late into night.
4. —How many pencils do you have
—N . I need to buy one after school.
5. Mary, you should exercise every day to make your b strong.
6. Julie and Brian got good test r . Their parents were very happy.
7. I'd like to go to the cinema with you now. H , I'm very busy.
8. In our library, there are many kinds of English newspapers and m .
四. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺短语，每空一词。
1. Do you often _______ _______(上网) at home
2. The young man is _______ _______(不到) 20 years old.
3. Andy _______ _______ _______ _______(看牙医) with his parents last Tuesday.
4. My sister and brother like to _______ _______ _______(一起看电视).
5. Can you tell me _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(问题的答案) It's difficult for me.
6. We all know _______ _______ _______ _______(旧习难改). Just give him some more time.
五．根据课文原文填空。
It is good to relax 1______using the Internet 2______watching game show, but we think the best way to relax is 3______exercise. It is healthy for the 4______and the body. Exercise 5______as playing 6______is fun, and you can 7______time with your friends and family as you play 8______.
And remember, “Old habits 9______hard.” So start exercising 10______it’s too late.
能力提升练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Most students exercise three or four______________ (time) a week.
2. Tom play baseball_______________ (two) a week.
3. He spends at________________ (little) one hour in reading every day.
4._______________ (drink) milk every day is good for your health.
5. It is good to relax by________________ (use) the Internet or watching game shows.
6. Exercise such as________________ (play) soccer is fun for us.
7. Who wants_______________ (go) shopping with me this morning
8. You must eat more vegetables and keep______________ (health).
9. Forty-five percent of the teachers______________ (be) women in this school.
10. The best way _______________ (relax) is listening to music.
三．句型转换。
1. Nick plays computer games one to three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ Nick _______ computer games
2. Ninety-five percent of the students in my class like music. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ of the students in your class like music
3. The job needs over three people. (改为同义句)
The job needs _______ _______ three people.
4. She makes money by working as a guide. (改为同义句)
She makes money _______ _______ as a guide.
5. He is poor, but he feels happy every day. (改为同义句)
_______ he is poor, he feels happy every day.
6. My brother likes playing ball games like football and tennis. (改为同义句)
My brother likes playing ball games _______ _______ football and tennis.
7. Mr. Green often goes fishing on weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Mr. Green often _________ fishing on weekends
8. Does your uncle eat vegetables every day (补全肯定答语)
Yes, _________ _________.
9. Mr. Smith sleeps seven hours every night. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ does Mr. Smith sleep every night
10. My grandma exercises in the park every afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ your grandma _________ in the park every afternoon
三．补全对话
Reporter: Thanks for coming for this interview about healthy habits, Lisa and Dave.
Now first, Lisa, do you have good eating habits
Lisa: I think so. I eat lots of fruit and vegetables. I love fruit, such as apples, bananas
and oranges. And I hardly ever eat junk food.
Reporter: 11._______________
Lisa: I exercise about four times a week. I like to swim and go running.
Reporter: 12.__________________ How many hours do you sleep every night
Lisa: About eight hours.
Reporter: It sounds like you have a very healthy lifestyle. How about you, Dave Do
you exercise a lot
Dave: No, I don’t. I never exercise.
Reporter: Oh, really Do you eat fruit and vegetables
Dave: 13.______________ I don’t like fruit or vegetables, but I love junk food.
Reporter: Hmm.14._____________________
Dave: No, I don’t like milk. I drink lots of coffee.
Reporter: How many hours do you sleep every night
Dave: 15.______________ About nine hours every night.
A. How about sleep B. Do you drink milk C. How often do you exercise D. Oh, I get lots of sleep.E. I sometimes eat them.
综合运用
一、完形填空
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 1________ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 2________do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 3________ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 4________she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
　　I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 5________ to keep your mind active，take an interest in the world 6________ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7________ as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to 8________. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 9 ________tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
　　Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 10________the lady's example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
( ) 1. A. look B. read C. see
( ) 2. A. her B. him C. other
( ) 3. A. so B. because C. though
( ) 4. A. what B. why C. how
( ) 5. A. early B. dear C. easy
( ) 6.A. under B. around C. between
( ) 7. A. soon B. busily C. often
( ) 8. A. place B. song C. school
( ) 9. A. buying B. sending C. playing
( ) 10. A. follow B. give C. make
三、阅读理解。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵活的）.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise
( ) 11. In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to_______.
A. work B. exercise C. sleep
( ) 12. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the text
A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming.
( ) 13. Exercising makes the body_________________.
A. strong B. sick C. fat
( ) 14. It’s best to exercise____________________.
A. once a week B. twice a week C. three times a week
( )15. The underlined words “fitness centers” in the text mean“_____________” in Chinese.
购物中心. B.商务中心 C.健身中心
三．补全短文
once, health, program, full, start, although, through, however
Gao Ziren, 60, is a teacher at Lixin Village Primary School in Jiangxi Province.
Mr. Gao (1) _______ teaching at the age of 18. For 42 years, he has walked between his home, the school and his students' homes. (2)_______, he can't walk like a normal (正常的) person. He has to walk with some kind of support because something went wrong with his left leg when he was only one. Gao Yangyao (3 ) _______ worked with Mr. Gao for many years. He said, “(4) _______ he has difficulty walking, he is usually the first to come to school.”
Mr. Gao had a(n) (5)_______ life at the beginning of his teaching. His Mandarin Chinese (普通话) wasn't good. In his free time, he improved (提高) it by listening to the radio (6)_______. He also improved his math and some other subjects (7) _______ teaching himself or asking other teachers for help.
Now, many children follow their parents to live and study in cities, while some become left-behind children. Mr. Gao thinks it's important to be kind to these children and pay more attention to (多关注) their mental (心理的) (8) _______.
“Some students visit me during the holidays. It feels good that someone remembers you,” Gao Ziren said.
参考答案
巩固基础练
一、1. result 2.percent 3. online 4. television 5. although
6. through 7. mind 8. body 9. such 10. together
11. die 12. writer
二、1. in one’s free time 2. ask sb. about sth. 3. fifteen percent (of),
4. not...at all, 5. go online, 6. be surprised,
7. the answers to..., 8. the best way to do sth. 9. for fun
10.want sb. to do sth., 11. be good for, 12. drink milk
三. 1. writer 2. health 3. Coffee 4. None
5. body 6. results 7. However 8. magazines
四. 1. go online 2. less than 3. went to the dentist
4. watch television / TV together 5. the answer to the question
6. old habits die hard
五．1 by 2 or 3 through 4 mind 5 such
6 sports 7 spend 8 together 9 die 10 before
能力提升练
一.1. times 2. twice 3. least 4. Drinking 5. using
6. playing 7. to go 8. healthy 9. are 10. to relax
二．1. How often does; play 2. What percent 3. more than
through working 5. Although 6. such as
7. Does go 8. he does 9. How many hours 10. What does do
三．CAEBD
综合运用
一、1 -5 BACCC 6-10 BCCCA
二、11-15 BAABC
三．1. started 2. However 3. once 4. Although 5. full
6. programs 7. through 8. health
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