2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册Module 9 Population 讲义（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册Module 9 Population 讲义（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-09 13:36:42 | ||
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个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 9 Population
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：冠词的用法、数词的读法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
根据汉语和首字母提示，填写合适的单词。 1.A snake ______（咬） the boy and he soon died. 2. He ______（躲） under the big stone to keep safe. 3. We never buy _______ （药物）by ourselves. We should see the doctor first. 4. As the doctors were checking him, the _____ （疼痛）got worse. 5. Henry suddenly ________ （记起）the photo. 6. We couldn’t ______ （着陆）without reporting to the airport. 7. We took a r__________ to get that dangerous weapon. 8. They often pay a__________ to these different people around them. 9. One of Tom’s hobbies is to c___________the mountain. 10. Never t__________ rubbish to the animals in the zoo. 单词识记 __________ n. 噪音 __________ v. 准备；预备 __________ n. (pl.)笔记；随笔 __________ n. 报告；汇报 __________ v. 增长；增大 __________ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 __________ v. 造成；引起 __________ n. 麻烦；问题 __________ n. 增长；增大 __________ n. 出生 _________ num. 十亿 __________ num. 第五；五分之一 __________ 稍等 __________ n. 套房；公寓 __________ n. 垃圾；废弃物 __________ adj. 寂静的；安静的 __________ adj. 当地的；本地的 __________ 关闭，关停 __________ n. 学生，小学生 __________ n. 污染 __________ adj. 公共的；公众的 __________ n. 公共服务；服务 __________ v. 解决问题 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.The p_________of the world is becoming larger and larger. 2.Too many cars on the roads cause traffic p__________. 3..If there are too many people in the world,there won’t be enough s_________for everyone.4.Planes make loud n_________when they take off. 5.They are rich and have two blocks of f_________. 6.The dustman(垃圾工)comes once a week to collect the r__________. 7.I heard the sound of a window breaking and called the p___________. 8.Thank your company for providing(提供)such a good s__________. 重点短语 1.a report called ___________ 2.so many/much _____________ 3.one fifth of ______________ 4.make notes ________________ 5.hang on_________________ 6.talk about _________________ 7.write down ______________ 8.in the future _______________ 9. ___________ 一个安静的村庄 10. ________________靠近 11. _____________搬到.......... 12. _________________不再 13. ________________关闭 14. ____________不得不 15. ______________付款 16. _______________事实上 【短语过关】 完成句子 1.他们让我稍等片刻。 They asked me to _______ ________ a minute. 2.我们上课必须认真记笔记。 We must ________ _________ carefully in class. 3.将来我们会有机器人。 We will have robots _______ ________ ________. 4.我经常给植物浇水，所以他们长得很快。 I often water the plants, so they ____ ______ ______. 5.两年前，他们居住在一个小村庄里。 They ______ _______ a small village two years ago. 6.几家饭店在几个月前关闭了。 Some restaurants _______ _______ a few months ago. 7.我五分之一的同班同学来自北京。 ________ _______ of my classmates come from Beijing. 要点和语法 单项选择： 1.(2012·凉山中考)This is______interesting movie and it’s also______most interesting one I’ve ever seen. A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.an; / 2.______trees will be planted on that mountain next spring. A.Thousands of B.Two thousands C.Two thousand of D.Thousand of 3.Many countries are making laws to______pollution. A.protect B.fight C.save D.try 4.There______many changes in my home town in ten years’time. A.will have B.will has C.will be D.is having 5.To live a green life,we should try to save______energy and produce______pollution. A.more;less B.less;more C.more;fewer D.most;least 6.Mo Yan is one of the______writers in China. A.largest B.greatest C.biggest D.hugest 7.She is a quiet girl,so she doesn’t like too______people or too______noise. A.many;many B.much;much C.many;much D.much;many 8.Business is too bad.They will have to______soon. A.pick up B.close to C.pay for D.close down 9.—Can you finish the work in an hour —______. A.Good idea B.That’s all right C.No problem D.I don’t believe it 10.______the population of China by the year 2060 A.How many will be B.How much will be C.What will be D.What will I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”. 【考点精析】 （1）prepare 准备，预备 prepare for___________ prepare to do sth ______________ Eg：请翻译这句话：他们正在为新年做准备。 __________________________________________________ (2) report 报告；报道 give /make a report __________ 派生词： reporter 记者，通讯员 【考点精练】完成下列练习： (1).—What do you think of your school,Linda —It`s a good place for us to______ourselves for the future. A. promise B. prove C. prepare D. present (2)据报道，兰州将于2014年9月举办第23届金鸡百花电影节。 It`s_________that the city of Lanzhou will host the 23rd Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in September,2014. 2.The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 【考点精析】 (1) population 常与the连用，作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 The world's population ____(be) increasing faster and faster. 全世界的人口增长得越来越快。 (2)当有分数、百分数修饰主语population，谓语动词用复数形式。 About seventy percent of the population in China ____(be) farmers. 中国大约百分之七十的人口是农民。 (3)表示人口的“多”或“少”，不用much 或little，而要用large，big 或small。 India has a ______ population. 印度人口众多。 (4)询问某国、某地有多少人口时，不用“How much... ”，而用“How large is the population of... ”，或者用“What is the population of ... ”。 【考点精练】翻译： _______________________________________ 你们家乡有多少人口 3. That`s almost one fifth of the world`s population, that is, about 7 billion. 【考点精析】 one fifth 表示“________”，fifth 是序数词。 分数的表达：分子用________，分母用________。分子大于1 时，分母_________。 【考点精练】 —What do you think of the environment here —Wonderful! ______of the land ______covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths, is B. Two fifth, is C. Two fifths, are D. Two fifth, are 4.That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 【考点精析】 noise作名词意为“___________” . 延伸： noisy(adj.) 吵闹的 make noises __________ 注意区别： noise噪音；不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声sound指一切声音voice指嗓音(人说话或唱歌)
【考点精练】根据汉语提示完成句子： (1)Don`t make any_______when you are in the library. (2) _________ travels slower than light. (3) He spoke in a very loud __________. 5. The town had a lot of pollution in the past but it is not a problem any more. 【考点精析】 not...any more相当于not...any longer，意思是_______ 其中not要位于助动词、be动词、情态动词_______，实义动词______，any more / any longer 要位于句尾。 【考点精练】翻译： Don`t make such _______________________, or you will have to find another job. 别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了，否则你只能另谋高就了。 6. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. 【考点精析】 close down 的意思是“__________” 【考点精练】翻译： 那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。 The company_________________________its overseas office last year. 7. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. 【考点精析】 It’s clear that … 表示“__________________” 【考点精练】 很明显，我们要在即将到来的期末考试前努力学习。 _______________________we need to work hard before the coming final exam. 8.It needs fresh air,clean water and better public services. 【考点精析】 (1)public做形容词，意思是__________. You mustn`t do that in public place. service作名词，意为___________. 链接 同根词的动词形式serve是服务的意思 【考点精练】根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1)在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 It`s impolite to speak too loudly__________. (2)顾客对这家餐馆的服务很满意。 The customers are pleased with the_____of the restaurant. 语法精讲 （一）冠词的用法 1. 不定冠词 a / an的用法： 1第一次提及某人某物， 非特指有个男孩在等你。 _________ is waiting for you. 桌上有本书。 There is _________ on the desk.2表示“每一”， 相当于every, one我们每天学习8个小时。 We study ___________________.3用于固定词组中 （带有a）少数，几个 __________ 少量，一点点__________ 一点点 __________ 许多 __________ 结果 __________ 坐公共汽车 __________ 从前，很久以前 __________ 去散步 ___________
a与an的区别： 不定冠词a(an)用于单数可数名词前。____用在辅音音素开头的单词之前；____用在元音音素开 头的单词之前。如： ____ useful book ____ university ____ umbrella ____ hour ____ excuse ____ island ____ elephant ____ unlucky girl ____ honest boy ____ uncle/ aunt ____ 11-year-old child There is ________ “u” and _________ “r” in the word “true”. 2. 定冠词 the 的用法: 1表示特指的人或物你认识那边那个男孩吗？ Do you know _________________.2表示世上独一无二的事物宇宙 ________ 地球 ________ 月亮 ________3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到的人或事你介意把门打开吗？ Would you mind __________ 我有一本小说。这本小说是马克·吐温写的。 I have __________. __________ was written by Mark Twain.4用于演奏西洋乐器名称前拉小提琴 __________ 弹吉他 __________ 击鼓__________5用于形容词前表示一类人穷人__________ 富人__________ 老人 _________ 年轻人 __________6用于姓氏的复数形式前， 表示一家人或夫妇俩格林夫妇__________ 姓王的一家 __________7用于序数词和形容词、副词最高级前他是第一个来这里的人。 He is __________ to come here. 这是我看过的最好的电影。 This is __________ I have ever seen.8用于江、河、湖、海、山脉、群岛的名词前太平洋 the Pacific Ocean 黄河 _________ 泰晤士河 _________ 在康河河畔 __________9用于方位名词前太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises _____________.10用于某些固定词组中（带有the）一直 __________ 与此同时 __________ 顺便问一下 __________ 最后 __________ 在......的中间 ___________ 在白天 __________ 在左边 __________ 看电影 __________ 和......一样 __________ 在......的开始 __________ 在上午/下午/晚上 __________________________
3. 零冠词的用法 1用于 季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐前在春天 ________ 在九月 ________ 在周日 ________ 吃早餐 ________ 在国庆节 ________2用于科学、语言、球类、棋类名词前我很喜欢物理。 I like ___________ very much. 他喜欢踢足球/下棋。 He likes _____________.3用于某些固定词组上学 _________ 睡觉 __________ 上班 _________ 放学后 _________ 课后 _________ 在上班 _________ 整天 _________ 在夜晚 _________ 在中午 _________ 在半夜 _________ 及时 _________ 事实上 _________ 卧床，在床上 ____________ 在课堂上 _________________4用于名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词及名词所有格等修饰前她是我们的数学老师。She is_____________. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男人是Mary的爸爸。 The man in blue is ________________.
【即学即练】 用适当的冠词填空，不需要用冠词的地方填“/”。 She asks me if the astronaut has traveled into ____ space. One afternoon he found ____ handbag. There was “s” on the corner of ____ bag. We can’t see ____ sun at ____ night. The old man has caught a bad cold. He has to be in ____ hospital. We went to ____ Mabel’s birthday party yesterday. We had ____ good time. June 1 is ____ Children’s Day. ____ winter in ____ 2004 was very cold. There is ____ Australian boy playing ____ guitar under the tree. I don’t have ____ breakfast every day. But I had ____ breakfast this morning. Mary bought ____ umbrella for her mother at ____ age of 16. 数词的读法和写法 基数词： 1. 几十几: 十位数和十位数之间要加连字符 如： twenty-six ninety-seven 2. 百位数和十位数之间可以加and 也可以不加。当十位数为零时，一定要加and。 156 one hundred (and) fifty-six 509 five hundred and nine 3. 英语里每三个数为一个单位，用一个逗号隔开。第一个逗号为 thousand(千)；第二个逗号为 million(百万)；第三个逗号为billion(十亿)。如： 13,000 thirteen thousand （1 万3 千） 9,500,060 nine million, five hundred thousand and sixty （950 万零60） 1,300,000,000 one billion, three hundred thousand (13 亿) 4. 前面有具体数字时，hundred, thousand, million, billion 不能加s； 表达一个大概的数字时，可以加s。 five thousand students 五千个学生 thousands of students 好几千个学生 序数词： 1. 序数词的构成：在基数词后加th。特殊变化的序数词： first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth 2. 整十的数字把y 改为ie 再加th twentieth fiftieth 3. 几十几的数字只用把个位数变成序数词：twenty-first sixty-fourth 分数： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词。 当分子大于1 时，分母要复数。 1/3 one third 1/2 a half 1/4 one fourth = a quarter 3/10 three tenths 【即学即练】 写出下面数字的英文表达法 108 ____________________________ 2008 ____________________________ 23,450 ___________________________ 234,567 _________________________ 2,345,670 ____________________________ 23,456, 789 _______________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. _______ is the population of your country A. How many B. How much C. What D. How ( )2. As time goes on, the world’s population is _________. A. more and more B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. less and less ( )3.-What are you preparing _____ your party -I’m thinking about who I’ll invite. A. at B. for C. with D. in ( )4. - Could you give me some advice about learning English - Certainly. Why not ____ in class A. make books B. make notes C. making notes D. making books ( )5. ____ of the world’s population are in China. A. One five B. One fifths C. One fifth D. one fifthes 二、完成句子 1.人口多引起了很多问题，例如太多的交通和噪音。 A large population causes many problems, _________________________________________. 2.Tony的钱是我的五分之一。 Tony’s money is _________________________________________ mine. 3.我认为中国将来会有较少的人。 I think there will be fewer people in China _________________________________________. 4.请等一下，我要把它写下来。 __________________________________________! I’ll write it down. 5.妈妈正在为晚饭准备一些肉。 My mother is_________________________________________ the dinner. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、选择填空 ( ) 1. The paper factory _________ last year and the villagers were very happy to have a better life. A. closed off B. closed away C. closed down D. closed to ( ) 2. Air _________ is a serious problem in big cities. A. pollution B. pollute C. rubbish D. gabbage ( ) 3. People move to cities to_________. A. find a work B. find works C. find jobs D. find job ( ) 4. -- How about watching the evening show tonight -- ____________________! Le’t ask Huang Tao to go with us. A. Best wishes! B. Great! C. Good luck! D. No idea. ( ) 5.-- Hello! Is this Mr Liu speaking --_____________________, he is coming. A.Hang on! B. I hope so. C. That is all right. D. No way. ( ) 6.The hospital was full, but the number of sick people _____________________. A.was still increasing B. still increasing C. was still increased D. was still increased 二、根据首字母填空 1.Please clear away all that r________________. It is too dirty. 2. Linda bought two f________________ in that tall building last year. 3.Now air p_________________ is very serious. 4.The __________________ (服务) of the hotel is very good. 5.He is afraid to speak in p________________. 6.He found a part-time job in the ________________(当地的) hospital during the summer holiday. 7.I think I can help you ________________(解决) the problem. 8.I need a ________________(安静的) place to relax myself. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 3 完成句子 1. 这本书比那本书有趣得多。 The book ________________________________ than that one. 2. 越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。 _________________________________ people like shopping online. 3. 大约三分之二的学生都通过了考试。 _______________________________ of the students passed the test. 4. 外面嘈杂声很大，以致他们不能听到校长的话。 There was ___________________________________ they couldn’t hear the headmaster. 5. 她是个18 岁的女孩。 She is ________________________________________ girl. 【语法专项练习】 单项选择 1. Look, Simon ____ Iphone5 that i bought last year isn’t working properly. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. Henry is American, and now he is studying in ____ Zhongshan University. A. / B. the C. a D. an 3. I think ____ rich should help ____ poor, but sometimes laziness should be punished. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 4. What ____ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an 5. — How do you like your holiday in Mount Tai — We enjoyed it very much. _____ sight is very beautiful. A. A B. An C. The D. / 6. Could you tell me ____ answer to this question I can’t work it out.. A. a B. an C. The D. / 7. I think it is ____ useful advice, so I will always remember it. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. There is ____ “f” and ____ “h” in the word “fish”.. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 9. Pass me ____ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need ____ pen to write down something. A. a, a B. the, a C. the, the D. a, the —Did you watch ____ volleyball match between China and Japan last night —Of course! It was really ____ exciting match. A. the, an B. the, the C. a, an D. /, an 11. I think _______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ________ easy. A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, is 12. ________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundreds of 13. _________ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of 14. He wrote his _________ novel when he was _________. A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth D. five, fifty 15. Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals A million B. millions C. millions of D. millon of 【课后短语引申】 1. The population of China is about 1.37billion. The population of sp is……. 表示sp有多少人。 此外用sp has a population of……也可以表示sp有多少人。 hundred\thousand\million\billion等前有数字，用单数形式 three hundred hundred\thousand\million\billion等后有of，用复数形式 thousands of 2. such as \for example 例如，比如 too much+不可数名词 much too+adj. 太…… too many+可数名词 Eg： I like fruit, such as apples, bananas. I have too much homework to do today. That dress is much too long for me. There are too many people in the shop on Sunday. 3. increase by+倍数\百分数 增加了…… to+具体增长后的数字 增加到…… Eg：The number of teachers increased by twice. The population of the town increased to 50000. 4. quiet(adj.) 安静的；宁静的 quietly(adv.) 安静地 quite 相当，十分 Eg：Please keep quiet, my father is sleeping now. She is quite beautiful in that red coat. 5. close to=next to 靠近，挨着 Eg：His house is close to a supermarket. 6. move to 移到 Eg：More and more people move to the big cities these years. 7. It be +adj. to do sth one of + 可数名词复数 ……之一(谓语动词用单数) 选择填空 ( )1. — Can I help you, madam — I’m looking for ______ pair of shoes for my daughter. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( )2. — __________having a cup of tea — Good idea! A. How about B. Would you like C. Do you like D. Why not ( )3. — What’s the ______of the country — About one billion. A. people B. population C. pollution D. person ( )4.The coat is __________ to keep me warm. A. thick enough B. enough thick C. thin enough D. enough thin ( )5. _____ book you bought yesterday is one of ____ cheapest in our store. A. The; a B. The; / C. The; the D. A, the ( )6. You talked ______ today. Have a rest and drink some water. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ( )7. — How to speak “333,333” in English — _________. A. Three hundred and thirty three million. B. Three hundred and thirty three thousand. C. Three hundred and thirty three thousand, three hundred and thirty three. D. Three hundred and thirty three thousands, three hundred and thirty three. ( )8. It is __________cold today __________ we wear a thick coat. A. too…to B. too… that C. so… that D. such...that ( )9. — Do you know why Li Lei was late again — Sorry. __________! A. No idea B. I don’t believe it C. I have a secret D. No way ( )10. In hot summer, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves __________strong sunlight. A. from B. for C. With D. By 完形填空 While sleeping, you suddenly hear shouts of “fire” and smell smoke 1 the door. You wake up puzzled (迷惑的). What 2 you do now Solution (解决方法)): You may feel the door first and then decide where 3 . 1. If the door is very hot, it means fire is 4 to you. Try windows. If the building is tall, stand by the window. Wave (挥舞) things with bright color and shout 5 to get help. If the building isn’t tall, get down with a “rope” 6 by bed clothing. Remember to tie one end of the “rope” to 7 . 2. If the door isn’t hot, run out of it. Don’t use the elevator, use the stairs. Cover your nose with a wet cloth and your body with 8 clothing. Bend (弯腰) down to move forward to keep smoke out of your nose. Smoke always stays in the upper air. 3. When you get to a safe place, call 9 at once. Remember, don’t get scared. Tell the fire fighters 10 the fire is and what is on fire. ( )1. A. through B. cross C. across D. on ( )2. A. shall B. will C. should D. would ( )3. A. go B. going C. to go D. went ( )4. A. close B. closed C. far D. open ( )5. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly ( )6. A. make B. making C. made D. to make ( )7. A. strong something B. something strong C. anything strong D. strong anything ( )8. A. wet B. dry C. clean D. dirty ( )9. A.120 B. 119 C. 110 D. 114 ( )10. A. which B. how C. where D. That 短文填空 Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th (1)________ is coming on July 3rd.One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he (2)________ to look at the shop window. He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have (3)________ for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He sadly walked away and thought (4)________ to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him (5)________ he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that ￥1299—Nike Shoes. He decided not to go home at once, as he didn't want to upset his (6)________．So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw (7)________ girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl pushed the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was (8)________ to find that the girl had no feet. He looked (9)________ his own feet. “It's much (10)________ to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier. 单项选择： ( )1. Do you have ______ bike Sorry, I don’t have one. A. a B. the C. / D. An ( )2. There is _______ "h" in the word "honest." A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )3. This is ___ song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it ___ beautiful song A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. The, / ( )4. They went to ______ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ______ day. A. the, a B. the, the C. /, a D. /, a ( )5. _____ sun is bigger than_____ earth. A. A, the B. A, an C. The, the D. The, an ( )6. Lincoln was elected __________ President of _________United States in 1860. A. the, the B./, the C.a, / D. a, the ( )7. Bill likes playing _________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing _________ piano. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, / ( )8. There are _____ people in the little room. A. so much B. so many C. very much D.very many ( )9.The experts think that India’s population may be ______ than China’s ______ 2020. A. many, by B more, in C. larger, by D. much, by ( )10.They had a small house, _________fields and hills. A. is close to B. closed down C. close to D. is closed down ( )11. Now children, turn to page______ and look at the________picture in Lesson Two. A. twentieth…one B. twenty…one C. twentieth…first D. twenty…first ( )12. We all think that _______century will bring us more hopes. A. twenty-first B. twentieth-first C. twenty-one D. twentieth-one ( )13. ---What do you think of a war, Lin Tao ---I’ve no idea. But it’s a fact that______ people had to leave their home during the War. A. three thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. several thousands ( )14. It is said that SARS has killed more than_______ people worldwide. A. three hundreds B. three hundreds’ C. three hundred’s D. three hundred ( )15. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _____ one. A. three B. third C. fourth D.（不填） 完形填空 What is the population of China There are more than 1.37 billion people in China. It is 1_ one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s 2 sto control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree 3____ them because where there is a will,there is a way. The question is how we could 4 sit known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 5 we control the population growth,many people will die 6 hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth,in some places 7 is done to carry out(贯彻)the laws. We should make people 8 that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children.They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years. We are fighting 9 too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end 10 everyone knows its importance and does something for it. ( )1.A.most B.almost C.highly D.hardly ( )2.A.possible B.necessary C.impossible D.unnecessary ( )3.A.to B.for C.with D.on ( )4.A.let B.make C.ask D.bring ( )5.A.If not B.Unless C.Until D.If ( )6.A.of B.about C.in D.out of ( )7.A.many B.little C.a lot D.much ( )8.A.to know B.to learn C.know D.learning ( )9.A.for B.against C.to D.about ( )10.A.until B.after C.when D.as 阅读理解 （A） Hi, welcome to www.! It is good to bring our own bags while shopping. So more and more people are trying to make a handbag or tote bag (手提袋). Here are some funny but useful designs(设计). Make tote bags from a placemat(餐具垫): Lorain Blanken is good at DIY . She shows easy instructions to make a placemat handbag by hand. There may be lots of pretty placemats at your home. Just pick out a nice one, and look for a handle(手柄). Just put the two sides together and fasten(扣紧) on the handle, and that's finished! T-shirt tote bags: Lorain Blanken also likes making T-shirt tote bags. It is made from two T-shirts. She offers the way of putting the triangles(三角形) together just by hand. She is very smart. It only took her one night to make a T shirt tote bag from two large T-shirts. Dog or cat tote bags:Dog lovers finally have a use for all those large and strong bags of dog food with ways by Beverly Watkins to make a dog tote bag. Cat lovers can also use larger bags of cat food to make a cat tote bag. We can wash out the smell by hand or in the washing machine, and then dry them.
If you want to learn more about how to make things, click the button "MORE". Which of the following is the right order to make a tote bag from a placemat fasten on the handle look for a handle put the two sides together ④ pick out a nice placemat A. ④ B. ④ B. ④ C. ④ Lorain Blanken spends _____ making a tote bag from two T-shirts. A. 2 hours B. 6 hours C. a day D. a night How many designs are there in the material to make tote bag A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four Which of the following is WRONG according to the material A. Beverlay watkins can make T-shirt tote bags. B. Dog lovers should make handbags for their pet C. Lorain Blanken is good at making a placement handbag D. More and more people like taking their own tote bog while shopping Where can you probably read the message A. On the internet B. On the school board C. In a science book D. In a history book (B) When I was seven years old, my mom was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer．The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery（手术）．But it could also kill her．She chose to have it． The day before the surgery I was off school，and my morn planned the best day of my life，everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face．The day began with her waking me up saying，" Kate，I have a surprise for you．Come and see．"The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time．Throughout the day，she told me every- thing that she thought ! would need to know to grow up and be a good person；she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud．We had a picnic in the park，and it was so cold that we moved to the car．The day was filled with laughter．For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy．I would never forget her smile，or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age．It was the best day of my life，and I will never forget the conversations we shared． My mother managed to live through the surgery．Now when I look back，I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her，the last one we shared．I also understand how unselfish a mother is． 61．Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story A．The doctors． B．The patient． C．The writer． D．The patient's family． 62．What did the writer's mother do the day before the surgery A．She stayed at home to have a good rest． B．She went to the doctor's for advice． C．She turned to her family for comfort． D．She stayed all day with her child． 63．Why was the writer's mother happy that day A．Because she left her child a special memory． B．Because she realized her child had grown up． C．Because she was proud of what her child had done． D．Because she expected the surgery to be successful． 64．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ________ A．her mother was ill again． B．the surgery was unsuccessful C．her mother was getting better D．the surgery was very simple 65．Which of the following words best describes the writer's mother A．Hardworking． B．Famous． C．Rich． D．Great． （C） 配对阅读 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的介绍，请为左栏的学生选择一个合适的课程 66. Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning. 67. Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers (顾客) every day. He wants to buy something that can help him. 68. Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He'd like to buy something to make him feel cool. 69. Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time. 70. Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her.A. This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (湿度) of your room. B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending c-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax. C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it. D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you. E. Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meal, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days. F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.
短文填空 Today, we are going to talk about a real hero. Yang Liwei, (71)____ first Chinese astronaut of space travel, was born on June 21st, 1965 in Liaoning. His mother was a teacher and his father was an accountant(会计). He was good (72) _____ maths when he was a schoolboy. He won a lot of maths competition (73) _____. After (74) _____ high school, he studied at the No.8 Aviation College of the Air Force of the People’s Liberation Army. He studied very hard there. Later, he (75)____ a fighter pilot(战斗机飞行员). Yang Liwei did very (76) _____ and passed all astronaut tests in 1996 and 1997. Later he was one of the 14 persons from 1500 pilots for the astronaut training. He was one of the three (77) ______ for China’s manned space flight(载人航天飞行). After lots of hard trainings and tests, Yang Liwei became China’s (78) _____ space traveler on October 15th, 2003 at last. Being the first Chinese to travel in space. Yang Liwei is also a super star. After that, more and more people become (79)______ in space travel. Because of (80) ____ , many students hope to be astronauts when they grew up. 读写综合 A.信息归纳 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Looking for help：I come to a new class and I have no friends.I really miss my old friends very much.And the most seriously, I am too shy to talk to others.I want to make more friends.What should I do？ JimI like playing computer games.But my parents don't want me to do it.They think I play computer games too much, but in fact I only play it for a short time and I often spend more time looking through useful information for my study and listening to music.I like music very much.I am very upset.What should I do？新 课 标 第 一 网 CathyI can't study English well.There are so many English words for me to learn, and I can hardly remember them so I failed my English test last Friday.Can you help me？ Li Ping
Information Card Jim has trouble in(1)_______________________Cathy spends more time(2)_______________________What Cathy's parents think(3)_______________________Who can't do well in English (4)________________________The time when Li Ping failed the test(5)_______________________
B.书面表达 假设你叫李娜，在网上看到了以上三个网友的留言，你有办法帮助其中一个求助的人。 请你写一封电子邮件回复他(她)，内容包括： 1.你对这个网友所提及的事情的看法。 2.就该现象提出至少三条以上解决问题的建议。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。 Dear________, I'm very glad that I can give you a hand. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Na
个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 9 Population
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：冠词的用法、数词的读法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
根据汉语和首字母提示，填写合适的单词。 1.A snake ______（咬） the boy and he soon died. 2. He ______（躲） under the big stone to keep safe. 3. We never buy _______ （药物）by ourselves. We should see the doctor first. 4. As the doctors were checking him, the _____ （疼痛）got worse. 5. Henry suddenly ________ （记起）the photo. 6. We couldn’t ______ （着陆）without reporting to the airport. 7. We took a r__________ to get that dangerous weapon. 8. They often pay a__________ to these different people around them. 9. One of Tom’s hobbies is to c___________the mountain. 10. Never t__________ rubbish to the animals in the zoo. 1. bit 2. hid 3. medicine 4. pain 5. remembered 6. land 7. risk 8. attention 9. climb 10. throw 单词识记 __________ n. 噪音 __________ v. 准备；预备 __________ n. (pl.)笔记；随笔 __________ n. 报告；汇报 __________ v. 增长；增大 __________ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 __________ v. 造成；引起 __________ n. 麻烦；问题 __________ n. 增长；增大 __________ n. 出生 _________ num. 十亿 __________ num. 第五；五分之一 __________ 稍等 __________ n. 套房；公寓 __________ n. 垃圾；废弃物 __________ adj. 寂静的；安静的 __________ adj. 当地的；本地的 __________ 关闭，关停 __________ n. 学生，小学生 __________ n. 污染 __________ adj. 公共的；公众的 __________ n. 公共服务；服务 __________ v. 解决问题 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.The p_________of the world is becoming larger and larger. 2.Too many cars on the roads cause traffic p__________. 3..If there are too many people in the world,there won’t be enough s_________for everyone.4.Planes make loud n_________when they take off. 5.They are rich and have two blocks of f_________. 6.The dustman(垃圾工)comes once a week to collect the r__________. 7.I heard the sound of a window breaking and called the p___________. 8.Thank your company for providing(提供)such a good s__________. 1.population 2. problems 3. space 4. noise 5. flats 6. rubbish 7. police 8. service 重点短语 1.a report called ___________ 2.so many/much _____________ 3.one fifth of ______________ 4.make notes ________________ 5.hang on_________________ 6.talk about _________________ 7.write down ______________ 8.in the future _______________ 9. ___________ 一个安静的村庄 10. ________________靠近 11. _____________搬到.......... 12. _________________不再 13. ________________关闭 14. ____________不得不 15. ______________付款 16. _______________事实上 【短语过关】 完成句子 1.他们让我稍等片刻。 They asked me to _______ ________ a minute. 2.我们上课必须认真记笔记。 We must ________ _________ carefully in class. 3.将来我们会有机器人。 We will have robots _______ ________ ________. 4.我经常给植物浇水，所以他们长得很快。 I often water the plants, so they ____ ______ ______. 5.两年前，他们居住在一个小村庄里。 They ______ _______ a small village two years ago. 6.几家饭店在几个月前关闭了。 Some restaurants _______ _______ a few months ago. 7.我五分之一的同班同学来自北京。 ________ _______ of my classmates come from Beijing. hang on 2. make notes 3. in the future 4. grow very fast 5.lived in 6. closed down One fifth 要点和语法 单项选择： 1.(2012·凉山中考)This is______interesting movie and it’s also______most interesting one I’ve ever seen. A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.an; / 2.______trees will be planted on that mountain next spring. A.Thousands of B.Two thousands C.Two thousand of D.Thousand of 3.Many countries are making laws to______pollution. A.protect B.fight C.save D.try 4.There______many changes in my home town in ten years’time. A.will have B.will has C.will be D.is having 5.To live a green life,we should try to save______energy and produce______pollution. A.more;less B.less;more C.more;fewer D.most;least 6.Mo Yan is one of the______writers in China. A.largest B.greatest C.biggest D.hugest 7.She is a quiet girl,so she doesn’t like too______people or too______noise. A.many;many B.much;much C.many;much D.much;many 8.Business is too bad.They will have to______soon. A.pick up B.close to C.pay for D.close down 9.—Can you finish the work in an hour —______. A.Good idea B.That’s all right C.No problem D.I don’t believe it 10.______the population of China by the year 2060 A.How many will be B.How much will be C.What will be D.What will 1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCDCC I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”. 【考点精析】 （1）prepare 准备，预备 prepare for___________ prepare to do sth ______________ Eg：请翻译这句话：他们正在为新年做准备。 __________________________________________________ (2) report 报告；报道 give /make a report __________ 派生词： reporter 记者，通讯员 【考点精练】完成下列练习： (1).—What do you think of your school,Linda —It`s a good place for us to______ourselves for the future. A. promise B. prove C. prepare D. present (2)据报道，兰州将于2014年9月举办第23届金鸡百花电影节。 It`s_________that the city of Lanzhou will host the 23rd Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in September,2014. 2.The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 【考点精析】 (1) population 常与the连用，作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 The world's population ____(be) increasing faster and faster. 全世界的人口增长得越来越快。 (2)当有分数、百分数修饰主语population，谓语动词用复数形式。 About seventy percent of the population in China ____(be) farmers. 中国大约百分之七十的人口是农民。 (3)表示人口的“多”或“少”，不用much 或little，而要用large，big 或small。 India has a ______ population. 印度人口众多。 (4)询问某国、某地有多少人口时，不用“How much... ”，而用“How large is the population of... ”，或者用“What is the population of ... ”。 【考点精练】翻译： _______________________________________ 你们家乡有多少人口 3. That`s almost one fifth of the world`s population, that is, about 7 billion. 【考点精析】 one fifth 表示“________”，fifth 是序数词。 分数的表达：分子用________，分母用________。分子大于1 时，分母_________。 【考点精练】 —What do you think of the environment here —Wonderful! ______of the land ______covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths, is B. Two fifth, is C. Two fifths, are D. Two fifth, are 4.That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 【考点精析】 noise作名词意为“___________” . 延伸： noisy(adj.) 吵闹的 make noises __________ 注意区别： noise噪音；不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声sound指一切声音voice指嗓音(人说话或唱歌)
【考点精练】根据汉语提示完成句子： (1)Don`t make any_______when you are in the library. (2) _________ travels slower than light. (3) He spoke in a very loud __________. 5. The town had a lot of pollution in the past but it is not a problem any more. 【考点精析】 not...any more相当于not...any longer，意思是_______ 其中not要位于助动词、be动词、情态动词_______，实义动词______，any more / any longer 要位于句尾。 【考点精练】翻译： Don`t make such _______________________, or you will have to find another job. 别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了，否则你只能另谋高就了。 6. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. 【考点精析】 close down 的意思是“__________” 【考点精练】翻译： 那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。 The company_________________________its overseas office last year. 7. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. 【考点精析】 It’s clear that … 表示“__________________” 【考点精练】 很明显，我们要在即将到来的期末考试前努力学习。 _______________________we need to work hard before the coming final exam. 8.It needs fresh air,clean water and better public services. 【考点精析】 (1)public做形容词，意思是__________. You mustn`t do that in public place. service作名词，意为___________. 链接 同根词的动词形式serve是服务的意思 【考点精练】根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1)在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 It`s impolite to speak too loudly__________. (2)顾客对这家餐馆的服务很满意。 The customers are pleased with the_____of the restaurant. 语法精讲 （一）冠词的用法 1. 不定冠词 a / an的用法： 1第一次提及某人某物， 非特指有个男孩在等你。 _________ is waiting for you. 桌上有本书。 There is _________ on the desk.2表示“每一”， 相当于every, one我们每天学习8个小时。 We study ___________________.3用于固定词组中 （带有a）少数，几个 __________ 少量，一点点__________ 一点点 __________ 许多 __________ 结果 __________ 坐公共汽车 __________ 从前，很久以前 __________ 去散步 ___________
【参考答案】1. A boy, a book 2. eight hours a day a few, a little, a bit, a lot of, as a result, take a bus, once upon a time, go for a walk a与an的区别： 不定冠词a(an)用于单数可数名词前。____用在辅音音素开头的单词之前；____用在元音音素开 头的单词之前。如： ____ useful book ____ university ____ umbrella ____ hour ____ excuse ____ island ____ elephant ____ unlucky girl ____ honest boy ____ uncle/ aunt ____ 11-year-old child There is ________ “u” and _________ “r” in the word “true”. 2. 定冠词 the 的用法: 1表示特指的人或物你认识那边那个男孩吗？ Do you know _________________.2表示世上独一无二的事物宇宙 ________ 地球 ________ 月亮 ________3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到的人或事你介意把门打开吗？ Would you mind __________ 我有一本小说。这本小说是马克·吐温写的。 I have __________. __________ was written by Mark Twain.4用于演奏西洋乐器名称前拉小提琴 __________ 弹吉他 __________ 击鼓__________5用于形容词前表示一类人穷人__________ 富人__________ 老人 _________ 年轻人 __________6用于姓氏的复数形式前， 表示一家人或夫妇俩格林夫妇__________ 姓王的一家 __________7用于序数词和形容词、副词最高级前他是第一个来这里的人。 He is __________ to come here. 这是我看过的最好的电影。 This is __________ I have ever seen.8用于江、河、湖、海、山脉、群岛的名词前太平洋 the Pacific Ocean 黄河 _________ 泰晤士河 _________ 在康河河畔 __________9用于方位名词前太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises _____________.10用于某些固定词组中（带有the）一直 __________ 与此同时 __________ 顺便问一下 __________ 最后 __________ 在......的中间 ___________ 在白天 __________ 在左边 __________ 看电影 __________ 和......一样 __________ 在......的开始 __________ 在上午/下午/晚上 __________________________
【参考答案】1. the boy over there 2. the universe, the earth, the moon 3. opening the door; a novel; The novel 4. playing the violin, play the guitar, play the drum 5. the poor, the rich, the old, the young 6. the Greens, the Wangs 7. the first person, the best film 8. the Yellow River, the River Tames, on the River Cam 9. in the east 10. all the time, at the same time, by the way, in the end, in the middle of, in the morning/afternoon/evening, in the day, on the left, go to the cinema, the same as..., at the beginning of 3. 零冠词的用法 1用于 季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐前在春天 ________ 在九月 ________ 在周日 ________ 吃早餐 ________ 在国庆节 ________2用于科学、语言、球类、棋类名词前我很喜欢物理。 I like ___________ very much. 他喜欢踢足球/下棋。 He likes _____________.3用于某些固定词组上学 _________ 睡觉 __________ 上班 _________ 放学后 _________ 课后 _________ 在上班 _________ 整天 _________ 在夜晚 _________ 在中午 _________ 在半夜 _________ 及时 _________ 事实上 _________ 卧床，在床上 ____________ 在课堂上 _________________4用于名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词及名词所有格等修饰前她是我们的数学老师。She is_____________. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男人是Mary的爸爸。 The man in blue is ________________.
【参考答案】1. in spring, in September, on Sunday, have breakfast, on National Day 2. physics, playing football/ playing chess 3. go to school, go to bed, go to work, after school, after class, at work, all day, at night, at noon, at midnight, in time, in fact, in bed, in class 4.our math teacher, Mary’s father 【即学即练】 用适当的冠词填空，不需要用冠词的地方填“/”。 She asks me if the astronaut has traveled into ____ space. One afternoon he found ____ handbag. There was “s” on the corner of ____ bag. We can’t see ____ sun at ____ night. The old man has caught a bad cold. He has to be in ____ hospital. We went to ____ Mabel’s birthday party yesterday. We had ____ good time. June 1 is ____ Children’s Day. ____ winter in ____ 2004 was very cold. There is ____ Australian boy playing ____ guitar under the tree. I don’t have ____ breakfast every day. But I had ____ breakfast this morning. Mary bought ____ umbrella for her mother at ____ age of 16. 1. the 2. a, an, the 3. the ,/ 4./ 5. /,a 6. / 7. The, / 8.an, the 9. /, a 10.a, the 数词的读法和写法 基数词： 1. 几十几: 十位数和十位数之间要加连字符 如： twenty-six ninety-seven 2. 百位数和十位数之间可以加and 也可以不加。当十位数为零时，一定要加and。 156 one hundred (and) fifty-six 509 five hundred and nine 3. 英语里每三个数为一个单位，用一个逗号隔开。第一个逗号为 thousand(千)；第二个逗号为 million(百万)；第三个逗号为billion(十亿)。如： 13,000 thirteen thousand （1 万3 千） 9,500,060 nine million, five hundred thousand and sixty （950 万零60） 1,300,000,000 one billion, three hundred thousand (13 亿) 4. 前面有具体数字时，hundred, thousand, million, billion 不能加s； 表达一个大概的数字时，可以加s。 five thousand students 五千个学生 thousands of students 好几千个学生 序数词： 1. 序数词的构成：在基数词后加th。特殊变化的序数词： first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth 2. 整十的数字把y 改为ie 再加th twentieth fiftieth 3. 几十几的数字只用把个位数变成序数词：twenty-first sixty-fourth 分数： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词。 当分子大于1 时，分母要复数。 1/3 one third 1/2 a half 1/4 one fourth = a quarter 3/10 three tenths 【即学即练】 写出下面数字的英文表达法 108 ____________________________ 2008 ____________________________ 23,450 ___________________________ 234,567 _________________________ 2,345,670 ____________________________ 23,456, 789 _______________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. _______ is the population of your country A. How many B. How much C. What D. How ( )2. As time goes on, the world’s population is _________. A. more and more B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. less and less ( )3.-What are you preparing _____ your party -I’m thinking about who I’ll invite. A. at B. for C. with D. in ( )4. - Could you give me some advice about learning English - Certainly. Why not ____ in class A. make books B. make notes C. making notes D. making books ( )5. ____ of the world’s population are in China. A. One five B. One fifths C. One fifth D. one fifthes 二、完成句子 1.人口多引起了很多问题，例如太多的交通和噪音。 A large population causes many problems, _________________________________________. 2.Tony的钱是我的五分之一。 Tony’s money is _________________________________________ mine. 3.我认为中国将来会有较少的人。 I think there will be fewer people in China _________________________________________. 4.请等一下，我要把它写下来。 __________________________________________! I’ll write it down. 5.妈妈正在为晚饭准备一些肉。 My mother is_________________________________________ the dinner. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、选择填空 ( ) 1. The paper factory _________ last year and the villagers were very happy to have a better life. A. closed off B. closed away C. closed down D. closed to ( ) 2. Air _________ is a serious problem in big cities. A. pollution B. pollute C. rubbish D. gabbage ( ) 3. People move to cities to_________. A. find a work B. find works C. find jobs D. find job ( ) 4. -- How about watching the evening show tonight -- ____________________! Le’t ask Huang Tao to go with us. A. Best wishes! B. Great! C. Good luck! D. No idea. ( ) 5.-- Hello! Is this Mr Liu speaking --_____________________, he is coming. A.Hang on! B. I hope so. C. That is all right. D. No way. ( ) 6.The hospital was full, but the number of sick people _____________________. A.was still increasing B. still increasing C. was still increased D. was still increased 二、根据首字母填空 1.Please clear away all that r________________. It is too dirty. 2. Linda bought two f________________ in that tall building last year. 3.Now air p_________________ is very serious. 4.The __________________ (服务) of the hotel is very good. 5.He is afraid to speak in p________________. 6.He found a part-time job in the ________________(当地的) hospital during the summer holiday. 7.I think I can help you ________________(解决) the problem. 8.I need a ________________(安静的) place to relax myself. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 3 完成句子 1. 这本书比那本书有趣得多。 The book ________________________________ than that one. 2. 越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。 _________________________________ people like shopping online. 3. 大约三分之二的学生都通过了考试。 _______________________________ of the students passed the test. 4. 外面嘈杂声很大，以致他们不能听到校长的话。 There was ___________________________________ they couldn’t hear the headmaster. 5. 她是个18 岁的女孩。 She is ________________________________________ girl. 【语法专项练习】 单项选择 1. Look, Simon ____ Iphone5 that i bought last year isn’t working properly. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. Henry is American, and now he is studying in ____ Zhongshan University. A. / B. the C. a D. an 3. I think ____ rich should help ____ poor, but sometimes laziness should be punished. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 4. What ____ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an 5. — How do you like your holiday in Mount Tai — We enjoyed it very much. _____ sight is very beautiful. A. A B. An C. The D. / 6. Could you tell me ____ answer to this question I can’t work it out.. A. a B. an C. The D. / 7. I think it is ____ useful advice, so I will always remember it. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. There is ____ “f” and ____ “h” in the word “fish”.. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 9. Pass me ____ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need ____ pen to write down something. A. a, a B. the, a C. the, the D. a, the —Did you watch ____ volleyball match between China and Japan last night —Of course! It was really ____ exciting match. A. the, an B. the, the C. a, an D. /, an 11. I think _______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ________ easy. A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, is 12. ________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundreds of 13. _________ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of 14. He wrote his _________ novel when he was _________. A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth D. five, fifty 15. Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals A million B. millions C. millions of D. millon of 1~5 CABCC 6~10 CCCBA 11-15 CCABC 【课后短语引申】 1. The population of China is about 1.37billion. The population of sp is……. 表示sp有多少人。 此外用sp has a population of……也可以表示sp有多少人。 hundred\thousand\million\billion等前有数字，用单数形式 three hundred hundred\thousand\million\billion等后有of，用复数形式 thousands of 2. such as \for example 例如，比如 too much+不可数名词 much too+adj. 太…… too many+可数名词 Eg： I like fruit, such as apples, bananas. I have too much homework to do today. That dress is much too long for me. There are too many people in the shop on Sunday. 3. increase by+倍数\百分数 增加了…… to+具体增长后的数字 增加到…… Eg：The number of teachers increased by twice. The population of the town increased to 50000. 4. quiet(adj.) 安静的；宁静的 quietly(adv.) 安静地 quite 相当，十分 Eg：Please keep quiet, my father is sleeping now. She is quite beautiful in that red coat. 5. close to=next to 靠近，挨着 Eg：His house is close to a supermarket. 6. move to 移到 Eg：More and more people move to the big cities these years. 7. It be +adj. to do sth one of + 可数名词复数 ……之一(谓语动词用单数) 选择填空 ( )1. — Can I help you, madam — I’m looking for ______ pair of shoes for my daughter. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( )2. — __________having a cup of tea — Good idea! A. How about B. Would you like C. Do you like D. Why not ( )3. — What’s the ______of the country — About one billion. A. people B. population C. pollution D. person ( )4.The coat is __________ to keep me warm. A. thick enough B. enough thick C. thin enough D. enough thin ( )5. _____ book you bought yesterday is one of ____ cheapest in our store. A. The; a B. The; / C. The; the D. A, the ( )6. You talked ______ today. Have a rest and drink some water. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ( )7. — How to speak “333,333” in English — _________. A. Three hundred and thirty three million. B. Three hundred and thirty three thousand. C. Three hundred and thirty three thousand, three hundred and thirty three. D. Three hundred and thirty three thousands, three hundred and thirty three. ( )8. It is __________cold today __________ we wear a thick coat. A. too…to B. too… that C. so… that D. such...that ( )9. — Do you know why Li Lei was late again — Sorry. __________! A. No idea B. I don’t believe it C. I have a secret D. No way ( )10. In hot summer, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves __________strong sunlight. A. from B. for C. With D. By 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCAAA 完形填空 While sleeping, you suddenly hear shouts of “fire” and smell smoke 1 the door. You wake up puzzled (迷惑的). What 2 you do now Solution (解决方法)): You may feel the door first and then decide where 3 . 1. If the door is very hot, it means fire is 4 to you. Try windows. If the building is tall, stand by the window. Wave (挥舞) things with bright color and shout 5 to get help. If the building isn’t tall, get down with a “rope” 6 by bed clothing. Remember to tie one end of the “rope” to 7 . 2. If the door isn’t hot, run out of it. Don’t use the elevator, use the stairs. Cover your nose with a wet cloth and your body with 8 clothing. Bend (弯腰) down to move forward to keep smoke out of your nose. Smoke always stays in the upper air. 3. When you get to a safe place, call 9 at once. Remember, don’t get scared. Tell the fire fighters 10 the fire is and what is on fire. ( )1. A. through B. cross C. across D. on ( )2. A. shall B. will C. should D. would ( )3. A. go B. going C. to go D. went ( )4. A. close B. closed C. far D. open ( )5. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly ( )6. A. make B. making C. made D. to make ( )7. A. strong something B. something strong C. anything strong D. strong anything ( )8. A. wet B. dry C. clean D. dirty ( )9. A.120 B. 119 C. 110 D. 114 ( )10. A. which B. how
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 9 Population
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：冠词的用法、数词的读法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
根据汉语和首字母提示，填写合适的单词。 1.A snake ______（咬） the boy and he soon died. 2. He ______（躲） under the big stone to keep safe. 3. We never buy _______ （药物）by ourselves. We should see the doctor first. 4. As the doctors were checking him, the _____ （疼痛）got worse. 5. Henry suddenly ________ （记起）the photo. 6. We couldn’t ______ （着陆）without reporting to the airport. 7. We took a r__________ to get that dangerous weapon. 8. They often pay a__________ to these different people around them. 9. One of Tom’s hobbies is to c___________the mountain. 10. Never t__________ rubbish to the animals in the zoo. 单词识记 __________ n. 噪音 __________ v. 准备；预备 __________ n. (pl.)笔记；随笔 __________ n. 报告；汇报 __________ v. 增长；增大 __________ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 __________ v. 造成；引起 __________ n. 麻烦；问题 __________ n. 增长；增大 __________ n. 出生 _________ num. 十亿 __________ num. 第五；五分之一 __________ 稍等 __________ n. 套房；公寓 __________ n. 垃圾；废弃物 __________ adj. 寂静的；安静的 __________ adj. 当地的；本地的 __________ 关闭，关停 __________ n. 学生，小学生 __________ n. 污染 __________ adj. 公共的；公众的 __________ n. 公共服务；服务 __________ v. 解决问题 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.The p_________of the world is becoming larger and larger. 2.Too many cars on the roads cause traffic p__________. 3..If there are too many people in the world,there won’t be enough s_________for everyone.4.Planes make loud n_________when they take off. 5.They are rich and have two blocks of f_________. 6.The dustman(垃圾工)comes once a week to collect the r__________. 7.I heard the sound of a window breaking and called the p___________. 8.Thank your company for providing(提供)such a good s__________. 重点短语 1.a report called ___________ 2.so many/much _____________ 3.one fifth of ______________ 4.make notes ________________ 5.hang on_________________ 6.talk about _________________ 7.write down ______________ 8.in the future _______________ 9. ___________ 一个安静的村庄 10. ________________靠近 11. _____________搬到.......... 12. _________________不再 13. ________________关闭 14. ____________不得不 15. ______________付款 16. _______________事实上 【短语过关】 完成句子 1.他们让我稍等片刻。 They asked me to _______ ________ a minute. 2.我们上课必须认真记笔记。 We must ________ _________ carefully in class. 3.将来我们会有机器人。 We will have robots _______ ________ ________. 4.我经常给植物浇水，所以他们长得很快。 I often water the plants, so they ____ ______ ______. 5.两年前，他们居住在一个小村庄里。 They ______ _______ a small village two years ago. 6.几家饭店在几个月前关闭了。 Some restaurants _______ _______ a few months ago. 7.我五分之一的同班同学来自北京。 ________ _______ of my classmates come from Beijing. 要点和语法 单项选择： 1.(2012·凉山中考)This is______interesting movie and it’s also______most interesting one I’ve ever seen. A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.an; / 2.______trees will be planted on that mountain next spring. A.Thousands of B.Two thousands C.Two thousand of D.Thousand of 3.Many countries are making laws to______pollution. A.protect B.fight C.save D.try 4.There______many changes in my home town in ten years’time. A.will have B.will has C.will be D.is having 5.To live a green life,we should try to save______energy and produce______pollution. A.more;less B.less;more C.more;fewer D.most;least 6.Mo Yan is one of the______writers in China. A.largest B.greatest C.biggest D.hugest 7.She is a quiet girl,so she doesn’t like too______people or too______noise. A.many;many B.much;much C.many;much D.much;many 8.Business is too bad.They will have to______soon. A.pick up B.close to C.pay for D.close down 9.—Can you finish the work in an hour —______. A.Good idea B.That’s all right C.No problem D.I don’t believe it 10.______the population of China by the year 2060 A.How many will be B.How much will be C.What will be D.What will I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”. 【考点精析】 （1）prepare 准备，预备 prepare for___________ prepare to do sth ______________ Eg：请翻译这句话：他们正在为新年做准备。 __________________________________________________ (2) report 报告；报道 give /make a report __________ 派生词： reporter 记者，通讯员 【考点精练】完成下列练习： (1).—What do you think of your school,Linda —It`s a good place for us to______ourselves for the future. A. promise B. prove C. prepare D. present (2)据报道，兰州将于2014年9月举办第23届金鸡百花电影节。 It`s_________that the city of Lanzhou will host the 23rd Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in September,2014. 2.The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 【考点精析】 (1) population 常与the连用，作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 The world's population ____(be) increasing faster and faster. 全世界的人口增长得越来越快。 (2)当有分数、百分数修饰主语population，谓语动词用复数形式。 About seventy percent of the population in China ____(be) farmers. 中国大约百分之七十的人口是农民。 (3)表示人口的“多”或“少”，不用much 或little，而要用large，big 或small。 India has a ______ population. 印度人口众多。 (4)询问某国、某地有多少人口时，不用“How much... ”，而用“How large is the population of... ”，或者用“What is the population of ... ”。 【考点精练】翻译： _______________________________________ 你们家乡有多少人口 3. That`s almost one fifth of the world`s population, that is, about 7 billion. 【考点精析】 one fifth 表示“________”，fifth 是序数词。 分数的表达：分子用________，分母用________。分子大于1 时，分母_________。 【考点精练】 —What do you think of the environment here —Wonderful! ______of the land ______covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths, is B. Two fifth, is C. Two fifths, are D. Two fifth, are 4.That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 【考点精析】 noise作名词意为“___________” . 延伸： noisy(adj.) 吵闹的 make noises __________ 注意区别： noise噪音；不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声sound指一切声音voice指嗓音(人说话或唱歌)
【考点精练】根据汉语提示完成句子： (1)Don`t make any_______when you are in the library. (2) _________ travels slower than light. (3) He spoke in a very loud __________. 5. The town had a lot of pollution in the past but it is not a problem any more. 【考点精析】 not...any more相当于not...any longer，意思是_______ 其中not要位于助动词、be动词、情态动词_______，实义动词______，any more / any longer 要位于句尾。 【考点精练】翻译： Don`t make such _______________________, or you will have to find another job. 别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了，否则你只能另谋高就了。 6. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. 【考点精析】 close down 的意思是“__________” 【考点精练】翻译： 那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。 The company_________________________its overseas office last year. 7. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. 【考点精析】 It’s clear that … 表示“__________________” 【考点精练】 很明显，我们要在即将到来的期末考试前努力学习。 _______________________we need to work hard before the coming final exam. 8.It needs fresh air,clean water and better public services. 【考点精析】 (1)public做形容词，意思是__________. You mustn`t do that in public place. service作名词，意为___________. 链接 同根词的动词形式serve是服务的意思 【考点精练】根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1)在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 It`s impolite to speak too loudly__________. (2)顾客对这家餐馆的服务很满意。 The customers are pleased with the_____of the restaurant. 语法精讲 （一）冠词的用法 1. 不定冠词 a / an的用法： 1第一次提及某人某物， 非特指有个男孩在等你。 _________ is waiting for you. 桌上有本书。 There is _________ on the desk.2表示“每一”， 相当于every, one我们每天学习8个小时。 We study ___________________.3用于固定词组中 （带有a）少数，几个 __________ 少量，一点点__________ 一点点 __________ 许多 __________ 结果 __________ 坐公共汽车 __________ 从前，很久以前 __________ 去散步 ___________
a与an的区别： 不定冠词a(an)用于单数可数名词前。____用在辅音音素开头的单词之前；____用在元音音素开 头的单词之前。如： ____ useful book ____ university ____ umbrella ____ hour ____ excuse ____ island ____ elephant ____ unlucky girl ____ honest boy ____ uncle/ aunt ____ 11-year-old child There is ________ “u” and _________ “r” in the word “true”. 2. 定冠词 the 的用法: 1表示特指的人或物你认识那边那个男孩吗？ Do you know _________________.2表示世上独一无二的事物宇宙 ________ 地球 ________ 月亮 ________3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到的人或事你介意把门打开吗？ Would you mind __________ 我有一本小说。这本小说是马克·吐温写的。 I have __________. __________ was written by Mark Twain.4用于演奏西洋乐器名称前拉小提琴 __________ 弹吉他 __________ 击鼓__________5用于形容词前表示一类人穷人__________ 富人__________ 老人 _________ 年轻人 __________6用于姓氏的复数形式前， 表示一家人或夫妇俩格林夫妇__________ 姓王的一家 __________7用于序数词和形容词、副词最高级前他是第一个来这里的人。 He is __________ to come here. 这是我看过的最好的电影。 This is __________ I have ever seen.8用于江、河、湖、海、山脉、群岛的名词前太平洋 the Pacific Ocean 黄河 _________ 泰晤士河 _________ 在康河河畔 __________9用于方位名词前太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises _____________.10用于某些固定词组中（带有the）一直 __________ 与此同时 __________ 顺便问一下 __________ 最后 __________ 在......的中间 ___________ 在白天 __________ 在左边 __________ 看电影 __________ 和......一样 __________ 在......的开始 __________ 在上午/下午/晚上 __________________________
3. 零冠词的用法 1用于 季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐前在春天 ________ 在九月 ________ 在周日 ________ 吃早餐 ________ 在国庆节 ________2用于科学、语言、球类、棋类名词前我很喜欢物理。 I like ___________ very much. 他喜欢踢足球/下棋。 He likes _____________.3用于某些固定词组上学 _________ 睡觉 __________ 上班 _________ 放学后 _________ 课后 _________ 在上班 _________ 整天 _________ 在夜晚 _________ 在中午 _________ 在半夜 _________ 及时 _________ 事实上 _________ 卧床，在床上 ____________ 在课堂上 _________________4用于名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词及名词所有格等修饰前她是我们的数学老师。She is_____________. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男人是Mary的爸爸。 The man in blue is ________________.
【即学即练】 用适当的冠词填空，不需要用冠词的地方填“/”。 She asks me if the astronaut has traveled into ____ space. One afternoon he found ____ handbag. There was “s” on the corner of ____ bag. We can’t see ____ sun at ____ night. The old man has caught a bad cold. He has to be in ____ hospital. We went to ____ Mabel’s birthday party yesterday. We had ____ good time. June 1 is ____ Children’s Day. ____ winter in ____ 2004 was very cold. There is ____ Australian boy playing ____ guitar under the tree. I don’t have ____ breakfast every day. But I had ____ breakfast this morning. Mary bought ____ umbrella for her mother at ____ age of 16. 数词的读法和写法 基数词： 1. 几十几: 十位数和十位数之间要加连字符 如： twenty-six ninety-seven 2. 百位数和十位数之间可以加and 也可以不加。当十位数为零时，一定要加and。 156 one hundred (and) fifty-six 509 five hundred and nine 3. 英语里每三个数为一个单位，用一个逗号隔开。第一个逗号为 thousand(千)；第二个逗号为 million(百万)；第三个逗号为billion(十亿)。如： 13,000 thirteen thousand （1 万3 千） 9,500,060 nine million, five hundred thousand and sixty （950 万零60） 1,300,000,000 one billion, three hundred thousand (13 亿) 4. 前面有具体数字时，hundred, thousand, million, billion 不能加s； 表达一个大概的数字时，可以加s。 five thousand students 五千个学生 thousands of students 好几千个学生 序数词： 1. 序数词的构成：在基数词后加th。特殊变化的序数词： first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth 2. 整十的数字把y 改为ie 再加th twentieth fiftieth 3. 几十几的数字只用把个位数变成序数词：twenty-first sixty-fourth 分数： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词。 当分子大于1 时，分母要复数。 1/3 one third 1/2 a half 1/4 one fourth = a quarter 3/10 three tenths 【即学即练】 写出下面数字的英文表达法 108 ____________________________ 2008 ____________________________ 23,450 ___________________________ 234,567 _________________________ 2,345,670 ____________________________ 23,456, 789 _______________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. _______ is the population of your country A. How many B. How much C. What D. How ( )2. As time goes on, the world’s population is _________. A. more and more B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. less and less ( )3.-What are you preparing _____ your party -I’m thinking about who I’ll invite. A. at B. for C. with D. in ( )4. - Could you give me some advice about learning English - Certainly. Why not ____ in class A. make books B. make notes C. making notes D. making books ( )5. ____ of the world’s population are in China. A. One five B. One fifths C. One fifth D. one fifthes 二、完成句子 1.人口多引起了很多问题，例如太多的交通和噪音。 A large population causes many problems, _________________________________________. 2.Tony的钱是我的五分之一。 Tony’s money is _________________________________________ mine. 3.我认为中国将来会有较少的人。 I think there will be fewer people in China _________________________________________. 4.请等一下，我要把它写下来。 __________________________________________! I’ll write it down. 5.妈妈正在为晚饭准备一些肉。 My mother is_________________________________________ the dinner. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、选择填空 ( ) 1. The paper factory _________ last year and the villagers were very happy to have a better life. A. closed off B. closed away C. closed down D. closed to ( ) 2. Air _________ is a serious problem in big cities. A. pollution B. pollute C. rubbish D. gabbage ( ) 3. People move to cities to_________. A. find a work B. find works C. find jobs D. find job ( ) 4. -- How about watching the evening show tonight -- ____________________! Le’t ask Huang Tao to go with us. A. Best wishes! B. Great! C. Good luck! D. No idea. ( ) 5.-- Hello! Is this Mr Liu speaking --_____________________, he is coming. A.Hang on! B. I hope so. C. That is all right. D. No way. ( ) 6.The hospital was full, but the number of sick people _____________________. A.was still increasing B. still increasing C. was still increased D. was still increased 二、根据首字母填空 1.Please clear away all that r________________. It is too dirty. 2. Linda bought two f________________ in that tall building last year. 3.Now air p_________________ is very serious. 4.The __________________ (服务) of the hotel is very good. 5.He is afraid to speak in p________________. 6.He found a part-time job in the ________________(当地的) hospital during the summer holiday. 7.I think I can help you ________________(解决) the problem. 8.I need a ________________(安静的) place to relax myself. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 3 完成句子 1. 这本书比那本书有趣得多。 The book ________________________________ than that one. 2. 越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。 _________________________________ people like shopping online. 3. 大约三分之二的学生都通过了考试。 _______________________________ of the students passed the test. 4. 外面嘈杂声很大，以致他们不能听到校长的话。 There was ___________________________________ they couldn’t hear the headmaster. 5. 她是个18 岁的女孩。 She is ________________________________________ girl. 【语法专项练习】 单项选择 1. Look, Simon ____ Iphone5 that i bought last year isn’t working properly. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. Henry is American, and now he is studying in ____ Zhongshan University. A. / B. the C. a D. an 3. I think ____ rich should help ____ poor, but sometimes laziness should be punished. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 4. What ____ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an 5. — How do you like your holiday in Mount Tai — We enjoyed it very much. _____ sight is very beautiful. A. A B. An C. The D. / 6. Could you tell me ____ answer to this question I can’t work it out.. A. a B. an C. The D. / 7. I think it is ____ useful advice, so I will always remember it. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. There is ____ “f” and ____ “h” in the word “fish”.. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 9. Pass me ____ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need ____ pen to write down something. A. a, a B. the, a C. the, the D. a, the —Did you watch ____ volleyball match between China and Japan last night —Of course! It was really ____ exciting match. A. the, an B. the, the C. a, an D. /, an 11. I think _______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ________ easy. A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, is 12. ________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundreds of 13. _________ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of 14. He wrote his _________ novel when he was _________. A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth D. five, fifty 15. Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals A million B. millions C. millions of D. millon of 【课后短语引申】 1. The population of China is about 1.37billion. The population of sp is……. 表示sp有多少人。 此外用sp has a population of……也可以表示sp有多少人。 hundred\thousand\million\billion等前有数字，用单数形式 three hundred hundred\thousand\million\billion等后有of，用复数形式 thousands of 2. such as \for example 例如，比如 too much+不可数名词 much too+adj. 太…… too many+可数名词 Eg： I like fruit, such as apples, bananas. I have too much homework to do today. That dress is much too long for me. There are too many people in the shop on Sunday. 3. increase by+倍数\百分数 增加了…… to+具体增长后的数字 增加到…… Eg：The number of teachers increased by twice. The population of the town increased to 50000. 4. quiet(adj.) 安静的；宁静的 quietly(adv.) 安静地 quite 相当，十分 Eg：Please keep quiet, my father is sleeping now. She is quite beautiful in that red coat. 5. close to=next to 靠近，挨着 Eg：His house is close to a supermarket. 6. move to 移到 Eg：More and more people move to the big cities these years. 7. It be +adj. to do sth one of + 可数名词复数 ……之一(谓语动词用单数) 选择填空 ( )1. — Can I help you, madam — I’m looking for ______ pair of shoes for my daughter. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( )2. — __________having a cup of tea — Good idea! A. How about B. Would you like C. Do you like D. Why not ( )3. — What’s the ______of the country — About one billion. A. people B. population C. pollution D. person ( )4.The coat is __________ to keep me warm. A. thick enough B. enough thick C. thin enough D. enough thin ( )5. _____ book you bought yesterday is one of ____ cheapest in our store. A. The; a B. The; / C. The; the D. A, the ( )6. You talked ______ today. Have a rest and drink some water. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ( )7. — How to speak “333,333” in English — _________. A. Three hundred and thirty three million. B. Three hundred and thirty three thousand. C. Three hundred and thirty three thousand, three hundred and thirty three. D. Three hundred and thirty three thousands, three hundred and thirty three. ( )8. It is __________cold today __________ we wear a thick coat. A. too…to B. too… that C. so… that D. such...that ( )9. — Do you know why Li Lei was late again — Sorry. __________! A. No idea B. I don’t believe it C. I have a secret D. No way ( )10. In hot summer, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves __________strong sunlight. A. from B. for C. With D. By 完形填空 While sleeping, you suddenly hear shouts of “fire” and smell smoke 1 the door. You wake up puzzled (迷惑的). What 2 you do now Solution (解决方法)): You may feel the door first and then decide where 3 . 1. If the door is very hot, it means fire is 4 to you. Try windows. If the building is tall, stand by the window. Wave (挥舞) things with bright color and shout 5 to get help. If the building isn’t tall, get down with a “rope” 6 by bed clothing. Remember to tie one end of the “rope” to 7 . 2. If the door isn’t hot, run out of it. Don’t use the elevator, use the stairs. Cover your nose with a wet cloth and your body with 8 clothing. Bend (弯腰) down to move forward to keep smoke out of your nose. Smoke always stays in the upper air. 3. When you get to a safe place, call 9 at once. Remember, don’t get scared. Tell the fire fighters 10 the fire is and what is on fire. ( )1. A. through B. cross C. across D. on ( )2. A. shall B. will C. should D. would ( )3. A. go B. going C. to go D. went ( )4. A. close B. closed C. far D. open ( )5. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly ( )6. A. make B. making C. made D. to make ( )7. A. strong something B. something strong C. anything strong D. strong anything ( )8. A. wet B. dry C. clean D. dirty ( )9. A.120 B. 119 C. 110 D. 114 ( )10. A. which B. how C. where D. That 短文填空 Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th (1)________ is coming on July 3rd.One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he (2)________ to look at the shop window. He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have (3)________ for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He sadly walked away and thought (4)________ to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him (5)________ he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that ￥1299—Nike Shoes. He decided not to go home at once, as he didn't want to upset his (6)________．So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw (7)________ girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl pushed the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was (8)________ to find that the girl had no feet. He looked (9)________ his own feet. “It's much (10)________ to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier. 单项选择： ( )1. Do you have ______ bike Sorry, I don’t have one. A. a B. the C. / D. An ( )2. There is _______ "h" in the word "honest." A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )3. This is ___ song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it ___ beautiful song A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. The, / ( )4. They went to ______ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ______ day. A. the, a B. the, the C. /, a D. /, a ( )5. _____ sun is bigger than_____ earth. A. A, the B. A, an C. The, the D. The, an ( )6. Lincoln was elected __________ President of _________United States in 1860. A. the, the B./, the C.a, / D. a, the ( )7. Bill likes playing _________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing _________ piano. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, / ( )8. There are _____ people in the little room. A. so much B. so many C. very much D.very many ( )9.The experts think that India’s population may be ______ than China’s ______ 2020. A. many, by B more, in C. larger, by D. much, by ( )10.They had a small house, _________fields and hills. A. is close to B. closed down C. close to D. is closed down ( )11. Now children, turn to page______ and look at the________picture in Lesson Two. A. twentieth…one B. twenty…one C. twentieth…first D. twenty…first ( )12. We all think that _______century will bring us more hopes. A. twenty-first B. twentieth-first C. twenty-one D. twentieth-one ( )13. ---What do you think of a war, Lin Tao ---I’ve no idea. But it’s a fact that______ people had to leave their home during the War. A. three thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. several thousands ( )14. It is said that SARS has killed more than_______ people worldwide. A. three hundreds B. three hundreds’ C. three hundred’s D. three hundred ( )15. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _____ one. A. three B. third C. fourth D.（不填） 完形填空 What is the population of China There are more than 1.37 billion people in China. It is 1_ one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s 2 sto control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree 3____ them because where there is a will,there is a way. The question is how we could 4 sit known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 5 we control the population growth,many people will die 6 hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth,in some places 7 is done to carry out(贯彻)the laws. We should make people 8 that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children.They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years. We are fighting 9 too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end 10 everyone knows its importance and does something for it. ( )1.A.most B.almost C.highly D.hardly ( )2.A.possible B.necessary C.impossible D.unnecessary ( )3.A.to B.for C.with D.on ( )4.A.let B.make C.ask D.bring ( )5.A.If not B.Unless C.Until D.If ( )6.A.of B.about C.in D.out of ( )7.A.many B.little C.a lot D.much ( )8.A.to know B.to learn C.know D.learning ( )9.A.for B.against C.to D.about ( )10.A.until B.after C.when D.as 阅读理解 （A） Hi, welcome to www.! It is good to bring our own bags while shopping. So more and more people are trying to make a handbag or tote bag (手提袋). Here are some funny but useful designs(设计). Make tote bags from a placemat(餐具垫): Lorain Blanken is good at DIY . She shows easy instructions to make a placemat handbag by hand. There may be lots of pretty placemats at your home. Just pick out a nice one, and look for a handle(手柄). Just put the two sides together and fasten(扣紧) on the handle, and that's finished! T-shirt tote bags: Lorain Blanken also likes making T-shirt tote bags. It is made from two T-shirts. She offers the way of putting the triangles(三角形) together just by hand. She is very smart. It only took her one night to make a T shirt tote bag from two large T-shirts. Dog or cat tote bags:Dog lovers finally have a use for all those large and strong bags of dog food with ways by Beverly Watkins to make a dog tote bag. Cat lovers can also use larger bags of cat food to make a cat tote bag. We can wash out the smell by hand or in the washing machine, and then dry them.
If you want to learn more about how to make things, click the button "MORE". Which of the following is the right order to make a tote bag from a placemat fasten on the handle look for a handle put the two sides together ④ pick out a nice placemat A. ④ B. ④ B. ④ C. ④ Lorain Blanken spends _____ making a tote bag from two T-shirts. A. 2 hours B. 6 hours C. a day D. a night How many designs are there in the material to make tote bag A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four Which of the following is WRONG according to the material A. Beverlay watkins can make T-shirt tote bags. B. Dog lovers should make handbags for their pet C. Lorain Blanken is good at making a placement handbag D. More and more people like taking their own tote bog while shopping Where can you probably read the message A. On the internet B. On the school board C. In a science book D. In a history book (B) When I was seven years old, my mom was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer．The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery（手术）．But it could also kill her．She chose to have it． The day before the surgery I was off school，and my morn planned the best day of my life，everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face．The day began with her waking me up saying，" Kate，I have a surprise for you．Come and see．"The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time．Throughout the day，she told me every- thing that she thought ! would need to know to grow up and be a good person；she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud．We had a picnic in the park，and it was so cold that we moved to the car．The day was filled with laughter．For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy．I would never forget her smile，or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age．It was the best day of my life，and I will never forget the conversations we shared． My mother managed to live through the surgery．Now when I look back，I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her，the last one we shared．I also understand how unselfish a mother is． 61．Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story A．The doctors． B．The patient． C．The writer． D．The patient's family． 62．What did the writer's mother do the day before the surgery A．She stayed at home to have a good rest． B．She went to the doctor's for advice． C．She turned to her family for comfort． D．She stayed all day with her child． 63．Why was the writer's mother happy that day A．Because she left her child a special memory． B．Because she realized her child had grown up． C．Because she was proud of what her child had done． D．Because she expected the surgery to be successful． 64．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ________ A．her mother was ill again． B．the surgery was unsuccessful C．her mother was getting better D．the surgery was very simple 65．Which of the following words best describes the writer's mother A．Hardworking． B．Famous． C．Rich． D．Great． （C） 配对阅读 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的介绍，请为左栏的学生选择一个合适的课程 66. Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning. 67. Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers (顾客) every day. He wants to buy something that can help him. 68. Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He'd like to buy something to make him feel cool. 69. Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time. 70. Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her.A. This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (湿度) of your room. B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending c-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax. C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it. D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you. E. Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meal, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days. F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.
短文填空 Today, we are going to talk about a real hero. Yang Liwei, (71)____ first Chinese astronaut of space travel, was born on June 21st, 1965 in Liaoning. His mother was a teacher and his father was an accountant(会计). He was good (72) _____ maths when he was a schoolboy. He won a lot of maths competition (73) _____. After (74) _____ high school, he studied at the No.8 Aviation College of the Air Force of the People’s Liberation Army. He studied very hard there. Later, he (75)____ a fighter pilot(战斗机飞行员). Yang Liwei did very (76) _____ and passed all astronaut tests in 1996 and 1997. Later he was one of the 14 persons from 1500 pilots for the astronaut training. He was one of the three (77) ______ for China’s manned space flight(载人航天飞行). After lots of hard trainings and tests, Yang Liwei became China’s (78) _____ space traveler on October 15th, 2003 at last. Being the first Chinese to travel in space. Yang Liwei is also a super star. After that, more and more people become (79)______ in space travel. Because of (80) ____ , many students hope to be astronauts when they grew up. 读写综合 A.信息归纳 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Looking for help：I come to a new class and I have no friends.I really miss my old friends very much.And the most seriously, I am too shy to talk to others.I want to make more friends.What should I do？ JimI like playing computer games.But my parents don't want me to do it.They think I play computer games too much, but in fact I only play it for a short time and I often spend more time looking through useful information for my study and listening to music.I like music very much.I am very upset.What should I do？新 课 标 第 一 网 CathyI can't study English well.There are so many English words for me to learn, and I can hardly remember them so I failed my English test last Friday.Can you help me？ Li Ping
Information Card Jim has trouble in(1)_______________________Cathy spends more time(2)_______________________What Cathy's parents think(3)_______________________Who can't do well in English (4)________________________The time when Li Ping failed the test(5)_______________________
B.书面表达 假设你叫李娜，在网上看到了以上三个网友的留言，你有办法帮助其中一个求助的人。 请你写一封电子邮件回复他(她)，内容包括： 1.你对这个网友所提及的事情的看法。 2.就该现象提出至少三条以上解决问题的建议。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。 Dear________, I'm very glad that I can give you a hand. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Na
个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 9 Population
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：冠词的用法、数词的读法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
根据汉语和首字母提示，填写合适的单词。 1.A snake ______（咬） the boy and he soon died. 2. He ______（躲） under the big stone to keep safe. 3. We never buy _______ （药物）by ourselves. We should see the doctor first. 4. As the doctors were checking him, the _____ （疼痛）got worse. 5. Henry suddenly ________ （记起）the photo. 6. We couldn’t ______ （着陆）without reporting to the airport. 7. We took a r__________ to get that dangerous weapon. 8. They often pay a__________ to these different people around them. 9. One of Tom’s hobbies is to c___________the mountain. 10. Never t__________ rubbish to the animals in the zoo. 1. bit 2. hid 3. medicine 4. pain 5. remembered 6. land 7. risk 8. attention 9. climb 10. throw 单词识记 __________ n. 噪音 __________ v. 准备；预备 __________ n. (pl.)笔记；随笔 __________ n. 报告；汇报 __________ v. 增长；增大 __________ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 __________ v. 造成；引起 __________ n. 麻烦；问题 __________ n. 增长；增大 __________ n. 出生 _________ num. 十亿 __________ num. 第五；五分之一 __________ 稍等 __________ n. 套房；公寓 __________ n. 垃圾；废弃物 __________ adj. 寂静的；安静的 __________ adj. 当地的；本地的 __________ 关闭，关停 __________ n. 学生，小学生 __________ n. 污染 __________ adj. 公共的；公众的 __________ n. 公共服务；服务 __________ v. 解决问题 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.The p_________of the world is becoming larger and larger. 2.Too many cars on the roads cause traffic p__________. 3..If there are too many people in the world,there won’t be enough s_________for everyone.4.Planes make loud n_________when they take off. 5.They are rich and have two blocks of f_________. 6.The dustman(垃圾工)comes once a week to collect the r__________. 7.I heard the sound of a window breaking and called the p___________. 8.Thank your company for providing(提供)such a good s__________. 1.population 2. problems 3. space 4. noise 5. flats 6. rubbish 7. police 8. service 重点短语 1.a report called ___________ 2.so many/much _____________ 3.one fifth of ______________ 4.make notes ________________ 5.hang on_________________ 6.talk about _________________ 7.write down ______________ 8.in the future _______________ 9. ___________ 一个安静的村庄 10. ________________靠近 11. _____________搬到.......... 12. _________________不再 13. ________________关闭 14. ____________不得不 15. ______________付款 16. _______________事实上 【短语过关】 完成句子 1.他们让我稍等片刻。 They asked me to _______ ________ a minute. 2.我们上课必须认真记笔记。 We must ________ _________ carefully in class. 3.将来我们会有机器人。 We will have robots _______ ________ ________. 4.我经常给植物浇水，所以他们长得很快。 I often water the plants, so they ____ ______ ______. 5.两年前，他们居住在一个小村庄里。 They ______ _______ a small village two years ago. 6.几家饭店在几个月前关闭了。 Some restaurants _______ _______ a few months ago. 7.我五分之一的同班同学来自北京。 ________ _______ of my classmates come from Beijing. hang on 2. make notes 3. in the future 4. grow very fast 5.lived in 6. closed down One fifth 要点和语法 单项选择： 1.(2012·凉山中考)This is______interesting movie and it’s also______most interesting one I’ve ever seen. A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.an; / 2.______trees will be planted on that mountain next spring. A.Thousands of B.Two thousands C.Two thousand of D.Thousand of 3.Many countries are making laws to______pollution. A.protect B.fight C.save D.try 4.There______many changes in my home town in ten years’time. A.will have B.will has C.will be D.is having 5.To live a green life,we should try to save______energy and produce______pollution. A.more;less B.less;more C.more;fewer D.most;least 6.Mo Yan is one of the______writers in China. A.largest B.greatest C.biggest D.hugest 7.She is a quiet girl,so she doesn’t like too______people or too______noise. A.many;many B.much;much C.many;much D.much;many 8.Business is too bad.They will have to______soon. A.pick up B.close to C.pay for D.close down 9.—Can you finish the work in an hour —______. A.Good idea B.That’s all right C.No problem D.I don’t believe it 10.______the population of China by the year 2060 A.How many will be B.How much will be C.What will be D.What will 1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCDCC I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”. 【考点精析】 （1）prepare 准备，预备 prepare for___________ prepare to do sth ______________ Eg：请翻译这句话：他们正在为新年做准备。 __________________________________________________ (2) report 报告；报道 give /make a report __________ 派生词： reporter 记者，通讯员 【考点精练】完成下列练习： (1).—What do you think of your school,Linda —It`s a good place for us to______ourselves for the future. A. promise B. prove C. prepare D. present (2)据报道，兰州将于2014年9月举办第23届金鸡百花电影节。 It`s_________that the city of Lanzhou will host the 23rd Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in September,2014. 2.The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 【考点精析】 (1) population 常与the连用，作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 The world's population ____(be) increasing faster and faster. 全世界的人口增长得越来越快。 (2)当有分数、百分数修饰主语population，谓语动词用复数形式。 About seventy percent of the population in China ____(be) farmers. 中国大约百分之七十的人口是农民。 (3)表示人口的“多”或“少”，不用much 或little，而要用large，big 或small。 India has a ______ population. 印度人口众多。 (4)询问某国、某地有多少人口时，不用“How much... ”，而用“How large is the population of... ”，或者用“What is the population of ... ”。 【考点精练】翻译： _______________________________________ 你们家乡有多少人口 3. That`s almost one fifth of the world`s population, that is, about 7 billion. 【考点精析】 one fifth 表示“________”，fifth 是序数词。 分数的表达：分子用________，分母用________。分子大于1 时，分母_________。 【考点精练】 —What do you think of the environment here —Wonderful! ______of the land ______covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths, is B. Two fifth, is C. Two fifths, are D. Two fifth, are 4.That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 【考点精析】 noise作名词意为“___________” . 延伸： noisy(adj.) 吵闹的 make noises __________ 注意区别： noise噪音；不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声sound指一切声音voice指嗓音(人说话或唱歌)
【考点精练】根据汉语提示完成句子： (1)Don`t make any_______when you are in the library. (2) _________ travels slower than light. (3) He spoke in a very loud __________. 5. The town had a lot of pollution in the past but it is not a problem any more. 【考点精析】 not...any more相当于not...any longer，意思是_______ 其中not要位于助动词、be动词、情态动词_______，实义动词______，any more / any longer 要位于句尾。 【考点精练】翻译： Don`t make such _______________________, or you will have to find another job. 别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了，否则你只能另谋高就了。 6. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. 【考点精析】 close down 的意思是“__________” 【考点精练】翻译： 那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。 The company_________________________its overseas office last year. 7. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. 【考点精析】 It’s clear that … 表示“__________________” 【考点精练】 很明显，我们要在即将到来的期末考试前努力学习。 _______________________we need to work hard before the coming final exam. 8.It needs fresh air,clean water and better public services. 【考点精析】 (1)public做形容词，意思是__________. You mustn`t do that in public place. service作名词，意为___________. 链接 同根词的动词形式serve是服务的意思 【考点精练】根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1)在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 It`s impolite to speak too loudly__________. (2)顾客对这家餐馆的服务很满意。 The customers are pleased with the_____of the restaurant. 语法精讲 （一）冠词的用法 1. 不定冠词 a / an的用法： 1第一次提及某人某物， 非特指有个男孩在等你。 _________ is waiting for you. 桌上有本书。 There is _________ on the desk.2表示“每一”， 相当于every, one我们每天学习8个小时。 We study ___________________.3用于固定词组中 （带有a）少数，几个 __________ 少量，一点点__________ 一点点 __________ 许多 __________ 结果 __________ 坐公共汽车 __________ 从前，很久以前 __________ 去散步 ___________
【参考答案】1. A boy, a book 2. eight hours a day a few, a little, a bit, a lot of, as a result, take a bus, once upon a time, go for a walk a与an的区别： 不定冠词a(an)用于单数可数名词前。____用在辅音音素开头的单词之前；____用在元音音素开 头的单词之前。如： ____ useful book ____ university ____ umbrella ____ hour ____ excuse ____ island ____ elephant ____ unlucky girl ____ honest boy ____ uncle/ aunt ____ 11-year-old child There is ________ “u” and _________ “r” in the word “true”. 2. 定冠词 the 的用法: 1表示特指的人或物你认识那边那个男孩吗？ Do you know _________________.2表示世上独一无二的事物宇宙 ________ 地球 ________ 月亮 ________3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到的人或事你介意把门打开吗？ Would you mind __________ 我有一本小说。这本小说是马克·吐温写的。 I have __________. __________ was written by Mark Twain.4用于演奏西洋乐器名称前拉小提琴 __________ 弹吉他 __________ 击鼓__________5用于形容词前表示一类人穷人__________ 富人__________ 老人 _________ 年轻人 __________6用于姓氏的复数形式前， 表示一家人或夫妇俩格林夫妇__________ 姓王的一家 __________7用于序数词和形容词、副词最高级前他是第一个来这里的人。 He is __________ to come here. 这是我看过的最好的电影。 This is __________ I have ever seen.8用于江、河、湖、海、山脉、群岛的名词前太平洋 the Pacific Ocean 黄河 _________ 泰晤士河 _________ 在康河河畔 __________9用于方位名词前太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises _____________.10用于某些固定词组中（带有the）一直 __________ 与此同时 __________ 顺便问一下 __________ 最后 __________ 在......的中间 ___________ 在白天 __________ 在左边 __________ 看电影 __________ 和......一样 __________ 在......的开始 __________ 在上午/下午/晚上 __________________________
【参考答案】1. the boy over there 2. the universe, the earth, the moon 3. opening the door; a novel; The novel 4. playing the violin, play the guitar, play the drum 5. the poor, the rich, the old, the young 6. the Greens, the Wangs 7. the first person, the best film 8. the Yellow River, the River Tames, on the River Cam 9. in the east 10. all the time, at the same time, by the way, in the end, in the middle of, in the morning/afternoon/evening, in the day, on the left, go to the cinema, the same as..., at the beginning of 3. 零冠词的用法 1用于 季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐前在春天 ________ 在九月 ________ 在周日 ________ 吃早餐 ________ 在国庆节 ________2用于科学、语言、球类、棋类名词前我很喜欢物理。 I like ___________ very much. 他喜欢踢足球/下棋。 He likes _____________.3用于某些固定词组上学 _________ 睡觉 __________ 上班 _________ 放学后 _________ 课后 _________ 在上班 _________ 整天 _________ 在夜晚 _________ 在中午 _________ 在半夜 _________ 及时 _________ 事实上 _________ 卧床，在床上 ____________ 在课堂上 _________________4用于名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词及名词所有格等修饰前她是我们的数学老师。She is_____________. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男人是Mary的爸爸。 The man in blue is ________________.
【参考答案】1. in spring, in September, on Sunday, have breakfast, on National Day 2. physics, playing football/ playing chess 3. go to school, go to bed, go to work, after school, after class, at work, all day, at night, at noon, at midnight, in time, in fact, in bed, in class 4.our math teacher, Mary’s father 【即学即练】 用适当的冠词填空，不需要用冠词的地方填“/”。 She asks me if the astronaut has traveled into ____ space. One afternoon he found ____ handbag. There was “s” on the corner of ____ bag. We can’t see ____ sun at ____ night. The old man has caught a bad cold. He has to be in ____ hospital. We went to ____ Mabel’s birthday party yesterday. We had ____ good time. June 1 is ____ Children’s Day. ____ winter in ____ 2004 was very cold. There is ____ Australian boy playing ____ guitar under the tree. I don’t have ____ breakfast every day. But I had ____ breakfast this morning. Mary bought ____ umbrella for her mother at ____ age of 16. 1. the 2. a, an, the 3. the ,/ 4./ 5. /,a 6. / 7. The, / 8.an, the 9. /, a 10.a, the 数词的读法和写法 基数词： 1. 几十几: 十位数和十位数之间要加连字符 如： twenty-six ninety-seven 2. 百位数和十位数之间可以加and 也可以不加。当十位数为零时，一定要加and。 156 one hundred (and) fifty-six 509 five hundred and nine 3. 英语里每三个数为一个单位，用一个逗号隔开。第一个逗号为 thousand(千)；第二个逗号为 million(百万)；第三个逗号为billion(十亿)。如： 13,000 thirteen thousand （1 万3 千） 9,500,060 nine million, five hundred thousand and sixty （950 万零60） 1,300,000,000 one billion, three hundred thousand (13 亿) 4. 前面有具体数字时，hundred, thousand, million, billion 不能加s； 表达一个大概的数字时，可以加s。 five thousand students 五千个学生 thousands of students 好几千个学生 序数词： 1. 序数词的构成：在基数词后加th。特殊变化的序数词： first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth 2. 整十的数字把y 改为ie 再加th twentieth fiftieth 3. 几十几的数字只用把个位数变成序数词：twenty-first sixty-fourth 分数： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词。 当分子大于1 时，分母要复数。 1/3 one third 1/2 a half 1/4 one fourth = a quarter 3/10 three tenths 【即学即练】 写出下面数字的英文表达法 108 ____________________________ 2008 ____________________________ 23,450 ___________________________ 234,567 _________________________ 2,345,670 ____________________________ 23,456, 789 _______________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. _______ is the population of your country A. How many B. How much C. What D. How ( )2. As time goes on, the world’s population is _________. A. more and more B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. less and less ( )3.-What are you preparing _____ your party -I’m thinking about who I’ll invite. A. at B. for C. with D. in ( )4. - Could you give me some advice about learning English - Certainly. Why not ____ in class A. make books B. make notes C. making notes D. making books ( )5. ____ of the world’s population are in China. A. One five B. One fifths C. One fifth D. one fifthes 二、完成句子 1.人口多引起了很多问题，例如太多的交通和噪音。 A large population causes many problems, _________________________________________. 2.Tony的钱是我的五分之一。 Tony’s money is _________________________________________ mine. 3.我认为中国将来会有较少的人。 I think there will be fewer people in China _________________________________________. 4.请等一下，我要把它写下来。 __________________________________________! I’ll write it down. 5.妈妈正在为晚饭准备一些肉。 My mother is_________________________________________ the dinner. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、选择填空 ( ) 1. The paper factory _________ last year and the villagers were very happy to have a better life. A. closed off B. closed away C. closed down D. closed to ( ) 2. Air _________ is a serious problem in big cities. A. pollution B. pollute C. rubbish D. gabbage ( ) 3. People move to cities to_________. A. find a work B. find works C. find jobs D. find job ( ) 4. -- How about watching the evening show tonight -- ____________________! Le’t ask Huang Tao to go with us. A. Best wishes! B. Great! C. Good luck! D. No idea. ( ) 5.-- Hello! Is this Mr Liu speaking --_____________________, he is coming. A.Hang on! B. I hope so. C. That is all right. D. No way. ( ) 6.The hospital was full, but the number of sick people _____________________. A.was still increasing B. still increasing C. was still increased D. was still increased 二、根据首字母填空 1.Please clear away all that r________________. It is too dirty. 2. Linda bought two f________________ in that tall building last year. 3.Now air p_________________ is very serious. 4.The __________________ (服务) of the hotel is very good. 5.He is afraid to speak in p________________. 6.He found a part-time job in the ________________(当地的) hospital during the summer holiday. 7.I think I can help you ________________(解决) the problem. 8.I need a ________________(安静的) place to relax myself. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 3 完成句子 1. 这本书比那本书有趣得多。 The book ________________________________ than that one. 2. 越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。 _________________________________ people like shopping online. 3. 大约三分之二的学生都通过了考试。 _______________________________ of the students passed the test. 4. 外面嘈杂声很大，以致他们不能听到校长的话。 There was ___________________________________ they couldn’t hear the headmaster. 5. 她是个18 岁的女孩。 She is ________________________________________ girl. 【语法专项练习】 单项选择 1. Look, Simon ____ Iphone5 that i bought last year isn’t working properly. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. Henry is American, and now he is studying in ____ Zhongshan University. A. / B. the C. a D. an 3. I think ____ rich should help ____ poor, but sometimes laziness should be punished. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 4. What ____ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an 5. — How do you like your holiday in Mount Tai — We enjoyed it very much. _____ sight is very beautiful. A. A B. An C. The D. / 6. Could you tell me ____ answer to this question I can’t work it out.. A. a B. an C. The D. / 7. I think it is ____ useful advice, so I will always remember it. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. There is ____ “f” and ____ “h” in the word “fish”.. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 9. Pass me ____ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need ____ pen to write down something. A. a, a B. the, a C. the, the D. a, the —Did you watch ____ volleyball match between China and Japan last night —Of course! It was really ____ exciting match. A. the, an B. the, the C. a, an D. /, an 11. I think _______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ________ easy. A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, is 12. ________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundreds of 13. _________ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of 14. He wrote his _________ novel when he was _________. A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth D. five, fifty 15. Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals A million B. millions C. millions of D. millon of 1~5 CABCC 6~10 CCCBA 11-15 CCABC 【课后短语引申】 1. The population of China is about 1.37billion. The population of sp is……. 表示sp有多少人。 此外用sp has a population of……也可以表示sp有多少人。 hundred\thousand\million\billion等前有数字，用单数形式 three hundred hundred\thousand\million\billion等后有of，用复数形式 thousands of 2. such as \for example 例如，比如 too much+不可数名词 much too+adj. 太…… too many+可数名词 Eg： I like fruit, such as apples, bananas. I have too much homework to do today. That dress is much too long for me. There are too many people in the shop on Sunday. 3. increase by+倍数\百分数 增加了…… to+具体增长后的数字 增加到…… Eg：The number of teachers increased by twice. The population of the town increased to 50000. 4. quiet(adj.) 安静的；宁静的 quietly(adv.) 安静地 quite 相当，十分 Eg：Please keep quiet, my father is sleeping now. She is quite beautiful in that red coat. 5. close to=next to 靠近，挨着 Eg：His house is close to a supermarket. 6. move to 移到 Eg：More and more people move to the big cities these years. 7. It be +adj. to do sth one of + 可数名词复数 ……之一(谓语动词用单数) 选择填空 ( )1. — Can I help you, madam — I’m looking for ______ pair of shoes for my daughter. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( )2. — __________having a cup of tea — Good idea! A. How about B. Would you like C. Do you like D. Why not ( )3. — What’s the ______of the country — About one billion. A. people B. population C. pollution D. person ( )4.The coat is __________ to keep me warm. A. thick enough B. enough thick C. thin enough D. enough thin ( )5. _____ book you bought yesterday is one of ____ cheapest in our store. A. The; a B. The; / C. The; the D. A, the ( )6. You talked ______ today. Have a rest and drink some water. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ( )7. — How to speak “333,333” in English — _________. A. Three hundred and thirty three million. B. Three hundred and thirty three thousand. C. Three hundred and thirty three thousand, three hundred and thirty three. D. Three hundred and thirty three thousands, three hundred and thirty three. ( )8. It is __________cold today __________ we wear a thick coat. A. too…to B. too… that C. so… that D. such...that ( )9. — Do you know why Li Lei was late again — Sorry. __________! A. No idea B. I don’t believe it C. I have a secret D. No way ( )10. In hot summer, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves __________strong sunlight. A. from B. for C. With D. By 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCAAA 完形填空 While sleeping, you suddenly hear shouts of “fire” and smell smoke 1 the door. You wake up puzzled (迷惑的). What 2 you do now Solution (解决方法)): You may feel the door first and then decide where 3 . 1. If the door is very hot, it means fire is 4 to you. Try windows. If the building is tall, stand by the window. Wave (挥舞) things with bright color and shout 5 to get help. If the building isn’t tall, get down with a “rope” 6 by bed clothing. Remember to tie one end of the “rope” to 7 . 2. If the door isn’t hot, run out of it. Don’t use the elevator, use the stairs. Cover your nose with a wet cloth and your body with 8 clothing. Bend (弯腰) down to move forward to keep smoke out of your nose. Smoke always stays in the upper air. 3. When you get to a safe place, call 9 at once. Remember, don’t get scared. Tell the fire fighters 10 the fire is and what is on fire. ( )1. A. through B. cross C. across D. on ( )2. A. shall B. will C. should D. would ( )3. A. go B. going C. to go D. went ( )4. A. close B. closed C. far D. open ( )5. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly ( )6. A. make B. making C. made D. to make ( )7. A. strong something B. something strong C. anything strong D. strong anything ( )8. A. wet B. dry C. clean D. dirty ( )9. A.120 B. 119 C. 110 D. 114 ( )10. A. which B. how
同课章节目录
- Module 1 How to learn English
- Unit 1 Let's try to speak English as much as possi
- Unit 2 You should smile at her.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 2 My home town and my country
- Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.
- Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east o
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 3 Sports.
- Unit 1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tenni
- Unit 2 This year we training more carefully.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 4 Planes, ships and trains .
- Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
- Unit 2 What is the best way to travel.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 5 Lao She Teahouse.
- Unit 1 I wanted to see the Beijing Opera.
- Unit 2 It descibes the changes in Chinese society.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 6 Animals in danger.
- Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them .
- Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Revision module A
- Module 7 A famous story
- Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the ri
- Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 8 Accidents
- Unit 1 While the car were changing to red, a car s
- Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bite me
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 9 Population
- Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billi
- Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 10 The weathe
- Unit 1 It might snow.
- Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 11 Way of life
- Unit 1 In China ,we open a gift later.
- Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 12 Help
- Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?
- Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Revision module B