2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册Module 12 Help讲义（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册Module 12 Help讲义（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-09 13:37:17 | ||
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个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 12 Help
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：情态动词表推测的用法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
翻译： 在他十岁的时候，他学习了英语。 —————————————————————————————— 在阅读的时候，不要查字典 —————————————————————————————— 小孩子不准独自在河里游泳 —————————————————————————————— 多么令人惊讶的新闻啊！ —————————————————————————————— 你是否有什么事情告诉我？ —————————————————————————————— 单词识记 ___________ adj.破碎的 ______________ n.玻璃 ___________ n.楼梯 _____________ n.救助；帮助 ___________ 急救 __________adj. 医学的；医疗的 __________ v.想象；设想 __________ n.底部；下端 __________ adj.有毛病的错误的 __________ -------怎么了？ __________ n.问题；烦恼；困难 __________ v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯 __________ adj.有害的 __________ v.使落下；投下 __________ n.训练；培训 __________v.盖上；盖 __________ n.地震 __________ v.警告；告诫 __________ n.内部；里面 __________ prep.在-----正下方 __________ n.窗户 __________ v.保持；留在 __________ adj.不和-----接触的 v.清除 __________ adj.镇静的；沉着的 __________ adj.勇敢的；无畏的 __________ adj.有用的；提供帮助的 __________ n.电；电力 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 Let`s i________the life without air H7N9 is h________to our health. That boy is lying at the b________of the stairs. It will take a long time to repair a b_______marriage(婚姻） We had some t________in the village last night,but it is all right now. We have to walk up,for there is no l________. We should know why it is h__________to health to eat too much. Boys,I must w__________you that playing on the road is dangerous. I didn`t think he c__________all the items(条款）during his speech yesterday. The building was overturned(坍塌)at the e__________. 重点短语 1.broken glass ____ 2. first aid___________________ 3. medical help_________________ 4. at the bottom of_____________ 5. in pain______________________ 6. first of all__________________ 7. find out _____________________ 8. lift up_____________________ 9. make sure____________________ 10. cover……with_____________ 11. stay/keep away from__________ 12.在地震中_________________ 13.总之_______________________ 14.从……跳出_______________ 15.首要的是___________________ 16.躺下_____________________ 17.在困境中，有麻烦___________ 18. 由于____________________ 19.在路上_____________________ 20.从……跑出来_____________ 21.保持冷静___________________ 22.喊救命___________________ 【短语过关】 1. 那个男孩和幸运，他及时得到了急救。 That boy was very . He got the in time. 别人有麻烦时你能给他基本的医疗救助吗？ Can you give someone when he is in trouble 首先，咱们找一幅这个城市的地图吧。 , let’s find a map of the city. 听，有人在喊救命。 Listen! Someone is . 他不知道怎样学好英语。 He has about how to learn English well. 我们应当在地震中远离火源。 We should fires during the earthquake. 总而言之，保持安全最重要。 , it’s the most important to keep safe. 老师警告我们暑假远离湖泊。 Teachers warn us the lakes during the summer holiday. 地震发生时很难保持冷静。 It’s hard when an earthquake happens. 在山区，地震发生时，我们要小心滚落的岩石。 In the mountains we should the falling rocks when earthquake happen. 要点和语法 I can’t imagine______all the way to the North Pole. A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walked 2. I have some trouble______the letter. A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading 3. Freezing winter is harmful _______our orange trees. A.to B.for C.with D.at 4.There isn’t many tickets left for the concert,you’d better______that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans 5. He dressed______ quickly______he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A.so;as B.such;that C.so;that D.enough;to 6. I’m a singer is______an interesting TV show______many people like watching it. A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as 7. My parents often warn me______outside too late at light. A.don’t stay B.to don’t stay C.not to stay D.to not stay 8. Jack was______of his high score in the examination. A.brave B.proud C.terrible D.dry 9.If you keep______your spoken English, you’ll soon make great _______. A.practise;progress B.practising;progress C.practising;success D.to practise;success 10. There is a pair of shoes _________the bed. A.under B.over C.above D.at 11.______out your love. The world will become a nicer place to live in. A.Speak B.To speak C.Spoke D.Speaking 12.---David,is that man your headmaster ----It______be him. He’s having a meeting. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.may not That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor. 【考点精析】 such ```that```这个句型意为_______________________ such + a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that 他是一个如此可爱的男孩，大家都喜欢他。 He is _______________________________ boy that everyone likes him. such + adj. + 不可数/可数名词复数+that so +adj./adv.+that 他如此虚弱， 几乎站不起来。 He is _______________________ that he could hardly stand up. 注意：如果名词前有many, much, few, little等修饰的话，不用such，用so 【考点精练】翻译句子： 一切发生地如此快，我都没有时间思考。 Everything happened ______________________________ that I hadn’t time to think.
2.Let’s imagine an accident. 【考点精析】 imagine 表示“___________” imagine doing sth.意为__________ imagine sth. Imagine a house withe a garden. _____________________________________________. 【考点精练】翻译： 他无法想象住在一个那样的地方。 He ___________________________ in a place like that.
3. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 【考点精析】 have trouble (in) doing sth意为“___________” . 他在学习英语方面有困难。 _____________________________________________________. . 延伸： have trouble with sth ____________________ 【考点精练】翻译： 在写作方面你仍然存在一些问题。 _____________________________________________________________.
4.warn sb. about\of sth 【考点精析】 warn sb. to do sth. _________________________ warn sb. against doing sth.= warn sb. not to do sth. ______________________ 【考点精练】完成句子： 1. 我们要去野餐，妈妈警告我们注意火。 We’re going to have a picnic. Mother us the fire. 2. 我们的体育老师经常在体育课上警告我们要小心。 Our P.E. Teacher often us in P.E. class. warned us of the tigers; warned peter to stay away from 5. Hide under a table. (
over
)【考点精析】 (
above
) (
on
) (
below
) (
under
) . 【考点精练】用above,on,under,over填空 Can you see the plane______________the palace. They held a large umbrella ______________her. There is a bike__________the tree. Too many books are _____ the desk. Tilly’s teacher was very proud of her.
【考点精析】 be proud of sth=take pride in sth 为.....感到骄傲。 【考点精练】翻译： 他为自己没有放弃而自豪。 He __________________________himself for not giving up.
7.Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 【考点精析】 keep+adj keep+doing 【考点精练】 (1)请保持教室干净整洁。 ____________________________________________________. (2)连续下了一个星期的雨了。 ____________________________________________________. 8.Make sure he is warm. 【考点精析】 (1)make sure that 意为___________________________. (2)make sure of sth.意为__________________________. 【考点精练】 (1)绝对不要任何人发现这件事。 ____________________ no one finds about that. (2)你能确定这些事实么？ ___________________________________________________________. 语法精讲 祈使句和情态动词must,can,could表推测 1. 祈使句 特点：用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或者命令等。没有主语，可以理解为省略主语you。一般以动词原形开头，没有时态和数的变化。 常见的句型： ①动词原形构成的祈使句 此类型祈使句暗含的主语是you,但通常省略，谓语动词用原形。否定句往往由don’t或never开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加please，还可以加上称呼语，用逗号与句子主体隔开。 Have a nice day! _____________________________ ________ ________(waste) your time! 不要浪费你的时间！ ________ _________(be) late again! 不需再迟到了！ Come this way,please! ______________________________ Please be quiet,boys! _________________________________ ②let构成的祈使句 句型：Let+me/us/him/her/. . .+动词原形。这类祈使句往往用于请求（let us）或提出建议（let’s）,其否定形式常为let sb. not do sth. Let us have a try if you don’t want to.(表示请求允许) _______________________________ _______________________________.(表示提出建议) 让我们到乡下度过这个周末吧。 Let him not be here. _______________________________________ ③无动词祈使句 在请求、命令和口语中，常用无动词祈使句，它实际上是省略了动词，从而使语句更简洁有力。 Just a minute,please! _____________________ This way,please! ________________________ 在一些指示牌上，常用“No+动名词/名词”构成简略的否定祈使句。 No _________! 禁止吸烟！ No parking! ________________ No __________! 禁止拍照！ 2. 情态动词must,can,could表推测 情态动词中的must,can,could等都表示推测。其中must的可能性最大，can/could次之。 ①must的用法 A.must表示“可能性”时，意为“一定，准是”，语气较肯定，较有把握。 He must be in America. ___________________________________ B.must 表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不，肯定不”的意思时，应用can’t. He ________ _______ my address. 他肯定知道我的住址。 He ______ ________ my address. 他肯定不知道我的住址。 C.must表示推测时，可以推测现在正在发生的动作。 He must be doing his exercises in the classroom. ____________________________________ ②can和could 的用法 A.can和could还可以表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“可能，会”，但can表示推测时，往往用于否定句和疑问句。用于疑问句时，can比could表示的“可能性”要大；用于否定句时，can’t表示“不可能”。 You _____ _____ serious! 你不是认真的吧！ B.could 则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，表示某事有可能发生或可能发生的事实。在以下例句中，can和could均表示可能： He could be in pain. _________________________________ That could be harmful! _______________________________ Can/Could this be true _______________________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. We will wait for you_______the bottom of the mountain. A. by B.to C. at D. on ( )2. The streets were covered_________snow. A. for B.with C.of D.under ( )3.They had trouble________the way. So they asked the police the way to the park. A.find B. found C. finding D. to find 二、完成句子 1.他们想了解一些关于医学的知识。 They want to learn about_________________________________________. 2.我确信你能通过考试。 I __________________you can pass the exam. 3.这是如此难的问题，以至于没有人能回答出来。 This is _______difficult question________nobody can answer it. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、完成句子 1.请小心红绿灯。 Please be_________________the traffic lights. 2.他经常提醒我注意交通安全。 He often __________ me________traffic safety. 我累了，让我们停下来休息一会吧。 I’m tired. Let’s_________________a rest. 珍爱自己，远离不健康的书籍。 Be careful of ourselves and _______________from bad books. 二、根据首字母填空 1.An__________（地震）happened one month ago. 2. Please give me a____________(清晰的)explanation. 3.If you want to k_______healthy, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. 4.The boy was b____________and he jumped into the river and saved the baby. 5.when there is an earthquake,keep c________of fires. 【课堂练习三】对应Unit 3 (
p
repare for at the bottom
of
lift up run away
)完成句子 1. The man is strong enough to___________the heavy things. 2. Don’t try to____________,or you will be caught by the policeman. 3. They are_______________the tomorrow’s meeting at the moment. 4. There are some small stones___________________the box. 【语法专项练习】 一.单项选择 ( )1. ______late again,Bill! A.Don’t to be B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not ( )2. Kate,_______your homework here tomorrow. A.bring B.brings C.to bring D.bringing ( )3. You _____ be happy with the strong public support you've received. Yes, you're right. I'm really excited. A. may B. can C. must D. need ( )4. That man _____ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not 二．完成句子。 1.他脸色苍白，准是病了。 He looks so pale.He _______ _______ _______ . 2.他现在可能正在打篮球。 He _______ _______ _______ basketball now. 3.我确信她不在家。 I’ sure that she _______ stay at home. must的用法及 mustn’t表示禁止 选择填空 1. The boy won the first prize in the competition and his parents were proud ________him. A. for B. with C. of D. in 2. They covered the food___________a piece of cloth. A. under B. with C. by D. without 3. They had trouble__________the way because they didn`t take maps. A. find B. to find C. found D. finding 4. These stairs are not safe.You__________use them. A. can B. must C. mustn`t D. may 5. That man______be our English teacher.I saw him come back just now. A. must B. can`t C. mustn`t D. can 6. Can you imagine him__________great progress A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 7. He covered me__________a blanket when I was sleeping. A. by B. to C. with D. for 8. He is_____a kind man______all the children like to stay with him. A. too to B. enough to C. so that D. such that 9. The man warned me_____his daughter. A. don`t call B. not all C. not to call D. no calling 10 The teacher asked us to_______clear of smoking or drinking. A. make B. give C. set D. keep 完形填空 It was ten o’clock at night, and the last bus __1__ at the gate of a park. An old woman got out, and the conductor was going to ring the bell for __2__ to start the bus again, when he saw a small boy __3__ at the bus-stop. “What’s the matter ” the bus conductor said to the boy. “My mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after I finished playing football in the park with my friends,” the small boy answered, “but I’ve __4__ it, so now I have to walk all the way home.” “That’s all right.” Said the conductor. “Come on. We’ll __5__ you home.” The small boy thanked him, __6__ the bus and sat down near the door. The conductor rang the bell, then the bus started. “How __7__ are you going ” asked the conductor. The boy told him the name of the place where he lived. It was about two miles away, and __8__ would have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it. The conductor went to give some other people on the bus their tickets, and when he came back a few minutes __9__, he saw that the small boy was crying again. “And what’s the matter with you now ” the conductor asked. “You are on your way home, aren’t you ” “Yes, I am,” answered the boy, “but what about my change You haven’t given that to me yet. You should give me __10__.” ( )1.A.had just stopped B.has just stopped C.had just left D.has just left ( )2.A.the conductor B.the boy C.the driver D.the old woman ( )3.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.to cry ( )4.A.dropped B.forgot C.lost D.left ( )5.A.bring B.take C.carry D.show ( )6.A.got off B.got up C.got on D.got in ( )7.A.long B.far C.soon D.often ( )8.A.the ticket B.the seat C.the bus D.the chair ( )9.A.before B.after C.earlier D.later ( )10.A.seven pence B.ten pence C.three pence D.no pence 阅读理解： Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子)and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fire. Fire needs oxygen(氧气).Without oxygen it will die. Cover fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. ( )1. How did people begin to use fire A. Not everybody knows how people began to use fire. B. Nobody knows how to make a fire. C. It is an Australian who started a fire. D. We are not sure how people began to use fire. ( )2. Children mustn’t play with matches because . A. matches burn paper B. it isn’t interesting C. they can be dangerous D. they can burn a house ( )3. When you are going to put out a fire, you . A. must be careful B. should keep air away from it C. must know it is dangerous D. should cover it with water ( )4. We must be careful with fire, or it . A. will die B. will warm our houses C. might burn us D. won’t help us ( )5. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage A. Fire can help people in many ways. B. Fire can be both helpful and dangerous. C. Fire can burn things and people. D. We must be careful with matches. 单项选择： ( )1. Just now, Jimmy opened his dictionary at page 1 and wrote his name at top of the page. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. — Lucy, where is your sister — She’s gone to the old people’s home. She’ll be home an hour. A. in B. after C. for D. below ( )3. — Sara likes travelling very much. — So she does. In __ opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting. A. my B. his C. her D. your ( )4. — Gina, have you ever heard of the Giant’s Causeway — Sure, it’s one of the most fantastic in the world. A. news B. wonders C. trips D. dreams ( )5. The electricity has been turned off (关掉), so there’s _ to see. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )6. — We’d better go home right now. The sky is getting __ . — Okay, let’s go! A. blue B. clear C. grey D. bright ( )7. — The music is too__ . Please turn it down. — Oh, sorry. A. soft B. loud C. popular D. beautiful ( )8. — I hear you’ve sent Luke six emails. — Yeah, but he has never___ to any of them. A. replied B. turned C. agreed D. listened ( )9.— What’s your opinion of Las Vegas — Oh, it’s very beautiful. There’s a lot more to see in this city, so I’ve decided to here for another two days. A. leave B. move C. arrive D. remain ( )10. — I hear Tommy got first prize. — Yeah. That’s why he’s sad now. A. once B. nearly C. always D. sometimes ( )11. — Dan, what are you doing here It’s getting dark. — I’m taking some photos of the sun. It will soon. A. rise B. come up C. shine D. go down ( )12. — Peter says Red Rock Canyon is a great place for rock climbing. — He’s right. I there twice. A. was going B. went C. have been D. have gone ( )13. — Timmy spends two hours reading every evening, he is more than 65 years old. — Oh, we should learn from him. A. if B. so C. though D. because ( )14. — is this church — More than 20. People built it in 1993. A. How old B. How wide C. How tall D. How long ( )15. — The Huangguoshu Waterfall is really fantastic. —_ . I went there last year and took many photos. A. I’m not sure B. I don’t think so C. Yes, I’d love to D. I agree with you ( )16. I’ll do an interview with Mrs Black if she busy tomorrow. A. is B. will be C. isn’t D. won’t be ( )17.— When you the ticket — Two days ago. A. do; buy B. did; buy C. have; bought D. had; bought ( )18. ! I have something important to tell you. A. Look at B. Listen to C. Listen up D. Look across ( )19.— Excuse me, is the post office — About 500 metres away. A. how far B. how high C. how deep D. how soon ( )20.— I think we can make a poster for the concert. —___________________. A. Good luck! B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a good trip. D. That’s a fantastic idea! 完形填空 Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie was near her exit(出口),she 1_ something and stopped her car to the right of the freeway(高速公路).An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had 2__ a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly hurt and she should help them as much as she could. She didn’t think of the 3_ ,Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared(敢)cross such a busy road. Looking into the car, she saw five people, two women and three children. Jessie was 4 to see all of them moving. Jessie pulled one of the car doors. It wouldn’t open. She went to the next door. ___5 ,she couldn’t move it. She almost thought that all was lost before she got one of the doors to open a little.“Please get the children out,” one of the women called. Jessie 6 a little boy from the car and moved him to a _ 7 place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety. After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the box in 8 car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So she got the box quickly. As Jessie was 9_ on the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what you’re doing.”“You just take it easy, and I’ll have you 10 soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her word. As soon as she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire. ( )1. A. did B. saw C. made D. forgot ( )2. A. hit B. met C. passed D. followed ( )3. A. matter B. trouble C. danger D. accident ( )4. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. worried ( )5. A. Again B. Clearly C. Perhaps D. Exactly ( )6. A. picked B. dropped C. collected D. pulled ( )7. A. quiet B. cool C. safe D. clean ( )8. A. their B. her C. another D. this ( )9. A. working B. turning C. knocking D. setting ( )10. A. back B. past C. over D. Out 阅读理解 A Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake Here’s some advice:
*Before an earthquake It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
*During an earthquake It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose（目的） is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridge and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall building. Stay in your car.
*After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell orhear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
1. Which of the following is mentioned(被提及) in the second paragraph A. People should know how to turn on gas. B. People should know how to save water. C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds. D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others. 2. When an earthquake happens, __________can help you deal with it. A. standing still B. staying calm C. looking outside D. moving indoors 3. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should ________. A. speed up your car B. stop your car and stay in it. C. slow down your car D. stop your car and run out. 4. When the earth stops shaking , you should_________. A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once C. break the windows and doors D. telephone your friends at once. 5. You can learn _______after reading the passage. A. what an earthquake is like B. how to stop an earthquake C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake B India has a population of about 1. 28 billion. Its population is the second largest in the world. China has the largest population of over 1. 36 billion. One out of six people on this planet lives in India. Although the crown(王冠)of the world’s most populous(人口稠密的)country is on China’s head for ten years, India will take the position by 2030. With the population growth rate(率)at 1. 58%, India will have more than 1. 53 billion people by the end of 2030. Now more than 50% of India’s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 35. About 72. 2% of the population lives in some 638, 000 villages. Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy(无知), decrease in death rates and immigration(移民)from Bangladesh and Nepal. India started taking measures to stop the growth rate quite early. India had the“National Family Planning Program”in 1952. It became the first country in the world to have a population policy. However, it failed to reach the final goal(目标). 6. The population of India is about ______ now. A. 1. 58 billion B. 1. 53 billion C. 1. 36 billion D. 1. 28 billion 7. The underlined word“position”means“ ______ ”in Chinese. A. 麻烦 B. 现象 C. 位置 D. 考验 8. Over 65% of India’s population is below the age of ______ . A. 25 B. 35 C. 45 D. 55 9. ______ is not the reason for India’s quickly growing population. A. Poverty B. Illiteracy C. Increase in death rates D. Immigration 10. Which of the following is TRUE A. India’s population growth rate is 1. 58%. B. One out of seven people on the earth lives in India. C. About 72. 2% of India’s population lives in the city. D. In 1953, India started the “National Family Planning Program”. C 左栏是五则留言，右栏是七个人的信息，根据左右两栏的内容把留言与个人信息匹配。 （ ）66. Nancy, thank you for asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can’t. I have a lot of work to do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is ok on Saturday or Sunday. （ ）67. Paul, I am very sorry I can’t play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon BecauseI happened to hurt my left leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. （ ）68. Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. I’d love to, but I have to stay with my mother in hospital. She just had an operation (术). I hope you have a happy birthday party （ ）69. Barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on October 18th. But I have to Fly to America on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. （ ）70. Hall, thank you for your invitation. I’d love to your party at half past six, but we’ll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand. Ted is going to America by air and she is coming back on October 25th B. Lisa is travelling abroad. She will call you back after she come back. C. Mary is busy on work these days. She wants to know if it is fine for you on weekend. D. Tara has something else to do with after work, so she will come to the party at aboutten to seven. E. Toby can’t come to the party, because his mother is ill. F. There is something wrong with Sam’s leg, so he can’t take part in the basketball game G. Jake is ill in hospital, so he can’t come to the party.
短文填空 Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her. Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn't there. Her mom told her that Mimi had died. Kathy felt so sad.
Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family. A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking. You are (6)________ when a pet dies. You may not feel anything at all. That's OK. Or you may feel like crying and that's OK, too.
Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling. She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn't understand, like where Mimi went (9)________ death. Kathy's parents answered her questions in the best way the y could. They told her (10)________ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all. They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to. 读写综合 A.信息归纳 Fast food’s popularity in China is no secret. Take a walk down the streets of any main city inn China and Pizza House. Maybe you think this is only a “big city” problem, but by 2010, there were fast food restaurants in over 650 cities through China. Last year, the only fast increasing industry of all the food departments was fast food. According to an online newspaper, the fast food industry in China grew 13%, compared to just 2.9% in the US. It is not hard to understand why on new KFC a day is opening in China. B earlier this year, there had been over 560 Pizza House’s, 1,200 McDonald’s, and 3,000 KFC’s through the country. Well, what is happening in China Obesity(肥胖) is rising at unusual speeds, causing great worry among both local and international doctors. The Ministry of Education reports that 15% of Chinese children from ten to twelve years old are overweight. These shock us. The director of the Health Ministry says, “The speed of the weight increase is moree than Western developed countries.” Perhaps the most amazing part of this situation is that it has all happened in the last ten years. Information Card what restaurants can you find a lot in China 1.___________________________The speed at which the fast food industry in China increased 2.___________________________The name of a new restaurant opening every day 3.___________________________What doctors think of obesity’s increase 4.___________________________The number of the country’s ministries mentioned 5.___________________________
B. 书面表达 洋垃圾食品正在影响着中国孩子的健康，请以How to eat to keep healthy 为题写一篇短文，提出你的建议。内容包括： 1. 谈谈你吃洋快餐的情况，现在你对吃洋快餐有何感想（好还是坏）； 2. 提出如何吃才能保持健康的建议（知道两条）； 3. 呼吁每个人都要健康地吃。 写作要求： 1.短文需包括全部要点。 2.调理清晰，符合逻辑。 3.词数80个左右，短文的开头已经写出，不计入词数内。 How to eat to keep healthy Now some fast foods such as KFC, McDonald’s and pizza are becoming more and more popular with Chinese children. It has influenced their health. In fact, I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 12 Help
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：情态动词表推测的用法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
翻译： 在他十岁的时候，他学习了英语。 —————————————————————————————— 在阅读的时候，不要查字典 —————————————————————————————— 小孩子不准独自在河里游泳 —————————————————————————————— 多么令人惊讶的新闻啊！ —————————————————————————————— 你是否有什么事情告诉我？ —————————————————————————————— He studied English at the age of 10. Don’t look up in your dictionary,when you read. Children mustn’t swim in the river. What surprised news it is! Do you have anything to tell me 单词识记 ___________ adj.破碎的 ______________ n.玻璃 ___________ n.楼梯 _____________ n.救助；帮助 ___________ 急救 __________adj. 医学的；医疗的 __________ v.想象；设想 __________ n.底部；下端 __________ adj.有毛病的错误的 __________ -------怎么了？ __________ n.问题；烦恼；困难 __________ v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯 __________ adj.有害的 __________ v.使落下；投下 __________ n.训练；培训 __________v.盖上；盖 __________ n.地震 __________ v.警告；告诫 __________ n.内部；里面 __________ prep.在-----正下方 __________ n.窗户 __________ v.保持；留在 __________ adj.不和-----接触的 v.清除 __________ adj.镇静的；沉着的 __________ adj.勇敢的；无畏的 __________ adj.有用的；提供帮助的 __________ n.电；电力 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 Let`s i________the life without air H7N9 is h________to our health. That boy is lying at the b________of the stairs. It will take a long time to repair a b_______marriage(婚姻） We had some t________in the village last night,but it is all right now. We have to walk up,for there is no l________. We should know why it is h__________to health to eat too much. Boys,I must w__________you that playing on the road is dangerous. I didn`t think he c__________all the items(条款）during his speech yesterday. The building was overturned(坍塌)at the e__________. :1.imagine 2.harmful 3.bottom 4.broken 5.trouble 6. Life 7.harmful 8.warn 9.covered 10.earthquake 重点短语 1.broken glass ____ 2. first aid___________________ 3. medical help_________________ 4. at the bottom of_____________ 5. in pain______________________ 6. first of all__________________ 7. find out _____________________ 8. lift up_____________________ 9. make sure____________________ 10. cover……with_____________ 11. stay/keep away from__________ 12.在地震中_________________ 13.总之_______________________ 14.从……跳出_______________ 15.首要的是___________________ 16.躺下_____________________ 17.在困境中，有麻烦___________ 18. 由于____________________ 19.在路上_____________________ 20.从……跑出来_____________ 21.保持冷静___________________ 22.喊救命___________________ 【短语过关】 1. 那个男孩和幸运，他及时得到了急救。 That boy was very . He got the in time. 别人有麻烦时你能给他基本的医疗救助吗？ Can you give someone when he is in trouble 首先，咱们找一幅这个城市的地图吧。 , let’s find a map of the city. 听，有人在喊救命。 Listen! Someone is . 他不知道怎样学好英语。 He has about how to learn English well. 我们应当在地震中远离火源。 We should fires during the earthquake. 总而言之，保持安全最重要。 , it’s the most important to keep safe. 老师警告我们暑假远离湖泊。 Teachers warn us the lakes during the summer holiday. 地震发生时很难保持冷静。 It’s hard when an earthquake happens. 在山区，地震发生时，我们要小心滚落的岩石。 In the mountains we should the falling rocks when earthquake happen. lucky, first aid 2. medical help 3. first of all 4.shouting for help 5. no idea 6.stay away from 7. in short 8. keep away from 9. to keep calm 10. be careful of 要点和语法 I can’t imagine______all the way to the North Pole. A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walked 2. I have some trouble______the letter. A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading 3. Freezing winter is harmful _______our orange trees. A.to B.for C.with D.at 4.There isn’t many tickets left for the concert,you’d better______that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans 5. He dressed______ quickly______he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A.so;as B.such;that C.so;that D.enough;to 6. I’m a singer is______an interesting TV show______many people like watching it. A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as 7. My parents often warn me______outside too late at light. A.don’t stay B.to don’t stay C.not to stay D.to not stay 8. Jack was______of his high score in the examination. A.brave B.proud C.terrible D.dry 9.If you keep______your spoken English, you’ll soon make great _______. A.practise;progress B.practising;progress C.practising;success D.to practise;success 10. There is a pair of shoes _________the bed. A.under B.over C.above D.at 11.______out your love. The world will become a nicer place to live in. A.Speak B.To speak C.Spoke D.Speaking 12.---David,is that man your headmaster ----It______be him. He’s having a meeting. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.may not 1-5BDACC 6-10BCBBA 11-12AB That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor. 【考点精析】 such ```that```这个句型意为_______________________ such + a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that 他是一个如此可爱的男孩，大家都喜欢他。 He is _______________________________ boy that everyone likes him. such + adj. + 不可数/可数名词复数+that so +adj./adv.+that 他如此虚弱， 几乎站不起来。 He is _______________________ that he could hardly stand up. 注意：如果名词前有many, much, few, little等修饰的话，不用such，用so 【考点精练】翻译句子： 一切发生地如此快，我都没有时间思考。 Everything happened ______________________________ that I hadn’t time to think. so quickly
2.Let’s imagine an accident. 【考点精析】 imagine 表示“___________” imagine doing sth.意为__________ imagine sth. Imagine a house withe a garden. _____________________________________________. 【考点精练】翻译： 他无法想象住在一个那样的地方。 He ___________________________ in a place like that. can’t imagine living
3. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 【考点精析】 have trouble (in) doing sth意为“___________” . 他在学习英语方面有困难。 _____________________________________________________. He has trouble in learning English. 延伸： have trouble with sth ____________________ 【考点精练】翻译： 在写作方面你仍然存在一些问题。 _____________________________________________________________. He still has trouble in his writing.
4.warn sb. about\of sth 【考点精析】 warn sb. to do sth. _________________________ warn sb. against doing sth.= warn sb. not to do sth. ______________________ 【考点精练】完成句子： 1. 我们要去野餐，妈妈警告我们注意火。 We’re going to have a picnic. Mother us the fire. 2. 我们的体育老师经常在体育课上警告我们要小心。 Our P.E. Teacher often us in P.E. class. warned us of the tigers; warned peter to stay away from 5. Hide under a table. (
over
)【考点精析】 (
above
) (
on
) (
below
) (
under
) . 【考点精练】用above,on,under,over填空 Can you see the plane______________the palace. They held a large umbrella ______________her. There is a bike__________the tree. Too many books are _____ the desk. above;over;under;on Tilly’s teacher was very proud of her.
【考点精析】 be proud of sth=take pride in sth 为.....感到骄傲。 【考点精练】翻译： 他为自己没有放弃而自豪。 He __________________________himself for not giving up. is proud of
7.Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 【考点精析】 keep+adj keep+doing 【考点精练】 (1)请保持教室干净整洁。 ____________________________________________________. (2)连续下了一个星期的雨了。 ____________________________________________________. (1)please keep the classroom clean (2)It kept raining for a week. 8.Make sure he is warm. 【考点精析】 (1)make sure that 意为___________________________. (2)make sure of sth.意为__________________________. 【考点精练】 (1)绝对不要任何人发现这件事。 ____________________ no one finds about that. (2)你能确定这些事实么？ ___________________________________________________________. (1)make sure; (2)Can you make sure of these facts 语法精讲 祈使句和情态动词must,can,could表推测 1. 祈使句 特点：用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或者命令等。没有主语，可以理解为省略主语you。一般以动词原形开头，没有时态和数的变化。 常见的句型： ①动词原形构成的祈使句 此类型祈使句暗含的主语是you,但通常省略，谓语动词用原形。否定句往往由don’t或never开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加please，还可以加上称呼语，用逗号与句子主体隔开。 Have a nice day! _____________________________ ________ ________(waste) your time! 不要浪费你的时间！ ________ _________(be) late again! 不需再迟到了！ Come this way,please! ______________________________ Please be quiet,boys! _________________________________ ②let构成的祈使句 句型：Let+me/us/him/her/. . .+动词原形。这类祈使句往往用于请求（let us）或提出建议（let’s）,其否定形式常为let sb. not do sth. Let us have a try if you don’t want to.(表示请求允许) _______________________________ _______________________________.(表示提出建议) 让我们到乡下度过这个周末吧。 Let him not be here. _______________________________________ ③无动词祈使句 在请求、命令和口语中，常用无动词祈使句，它实际上是省略了动词，从而使语句更简洁有力。 Just a minute,please! _____________________ This way,please! ________________________ 在一些指示牌上，常用“No+动名词/名词”构成简略的否定祈使句。 No _________! 禁止吸烟！ No parking! ________________ No __________! 禁止拍照！ 2. 情态动词must,can,could表推测 情态动词中的must,can,could等都表示推测。其中must的可能性最大，can/could次之。 ①must的用法 A.must表示“可能性”时，意为“一定，准是”，语气较肯定，较有把握。 He must be in America. ___________________________________ B.must 表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不，肯定不”的意思时，应用can’t. He ________ _______ my address. 他肯定知道我的住址。 He ______ ________ my address. 他肯定不知道我的住址。 C.must表示推测时，可以推测现在正在发生的动作。 He must be doing his exercises in the classroom. ____________________________________ ②can和could 的用法 A.can和could还可以表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“可能，会”，但can表示推测时，往往用于否定句和疑问句。用于疑问句时，can比could表示的“可能性”要大；用于否定句时，can’t表示“不可能”。 You _____ _____ serious! 你不是认真的吧！ B.could 则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，表示某事有可能发生或可能发生的事实。在以下例句中，can和could均表示可能： He could be in pain. _________________________________ That could be harmful! _______________________________ Can/Could this be true _______________________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. We will wait for you_______the bottom of the mountain. A. by B.to C. at D. on ( )2. The streets were covered_________snow. A. for B.with C.of D.under ( )3.They had trouble________the way. So they asked the police the way to the park. A.find B. found C. finding D. to find 二、完成句子 1.他们想了解一些关于医学的知识。 They want to learn about_________________________________________. 2.我确信你能通过考试。 I __________________you can pass the exam. 3.这是如此难的问题，以至于没有人能回答出来。 This is _______difficult question________nobody can answer it. 单选1-3CBC 填空1.medical knowledge 2.make sure 3.such that 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、完成句子 1.请小心红绿灯。 Please be_________________the traffic lights. 2.他经常提醒我注意交通安全。 He often __________ me________traffic safety. 我累了，让我们停下来休息一会吧。 I’m tired. Let’s_________________a rest. 珍爱自己，远离不健康的书籍。 Be careful of ourselves and _______________from bad books. 二、根据首字母填空 1.An__________（地震）happened one month ago. 2. Please give me a____________(清晰的)explanation. 3.If you want to k_______healthy, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. 4.The boy was b____________and he jumped into the river and saved the baby. 5.when there is an earthquake,keep c________of fires. 一、1.careful of; 2warns about;3.stop to have; 4.stay away 二、1.earthquake 2.clear 3.keep 4.brave 5.clear 【课堂练习三】对应Unit 3 (
p
repare for at the bottom
of
lift up run away
)完成句子 1. The man is strong enough to___________the heavy things. 2. Don’t try to____________,or you will be caught by the policeman. 3. They are_______________the tomorrow’s meeting at the moment. 4. There are some small stones___________________the box. 1.lift up 2.run away 3.preparing for 4.at the bottom of 【语法专项练习】 一.单项选择 ( )1. ______late again,Bill! A.Don’t to be B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not ( )2. Kate,_______your homework here tomorrow. A.bring B.brings C.to bring D.bringing ( )3. You _____ be happy with the strong public support you've received. Yes, you're right. I'm really excited. A. may B. can C. must D. need ( )4. That man _____ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not 二．完成句子。 1.他脸色苍白，准是病了。 He looks so pale.He _______ _______ _______ . 2.他现在可能正在打篮球。 He _______ _______ _______ basketball now. 3.我确信她不在家。 I’ sure that she _______ stay at home. 一、BACC 二、1. must be sick. 2. must be playing 3. can’t must的用法及 mustn’t表示禁止 选择填空 1. The boy won the first prize in the competition and his parents were proud ________him. A. for B. with C. of D. in 2. They covered the food___________a piece of cloth. A. under B. with C. by D. without 3. They had trouble__________the way because they didn`t take maps. A. find B. to find C. found D. finding 4. These stairs are not safe.You__________use them. A. can B. must C. mustn`t D. may 5. That man______be our English teacher.I saw him come back just now. A. must B. can`t C. mustn`t D. can 6. Can you imagine him__________great progress A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 7. He covered me__________a blanket when I was sleeping. A. by B. to C. with D. for 8. He is_____a kind man______all the children like to stay with him. A. too to B. enough to C. so that D. such that 9. The man warned me_____his daughter. A. don`t call B. not all C. not to call D. no calling 10 The teacher asked us to_______clear of smoking or drinking. A. make B. give C. set D. keep 1-5CBDCA 6-10CCDCD 完形填空 It was ten o’clock at night, and the last bus __1__ at the gate of a park. An old woman got out, and the conductor was going to ring the bell for __2__ to start the bus again, when he saw a small boy __3__ at the bus-stop. “What’s the matter ” the bus conductor said to the boy. “My mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after I finished playing football in the park with my friends,” the small boy answered, “but I’ve __4__ it, so now I have to walk all the way home.” “That’s all right.” Said the conductor. “Come on. We’ll __5__ you home.” The small boy thanked him, __6__ the bus and sat down near the door. The conductor rang the bell, then the bus started. “How __7__ are you going ” asked the conductor. The boy told him the name of the place where he lived. It was about two miles away, and __8__ would have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it. The conductor went to give some other people on the bus their tickets, and when he came back a few minutes __9__, he saw that the small boy was crying again. “And what’s the matter with you now ” the conductor asked. “You are on your way home, aren’t you ” “Yes, I am,” answered the boy, “but what about my change You haven’t given that to me yet. You should give me __10__.” ( )1.A.had just stopped B.has just stopped C.had just left D.has just left ( )2.A.the conductor B.the boy C.the driver D.the old woman ( )3.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.to cry ( )4.A.dropped B.forgot C.lost D.left ( )5.A.bring B.take C.carry D.show ( )6.A.got off B.got up C.got on D.got in ( )7.A.long B.far C.soon D.often ( )8.A.the ticket B.the seat C.the bus D.the chair ( )9.A.before B.after C.earlier D.later ( )10.A.seven pence B.ten pence C.three pence D.no pence 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 阅读理解： Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子)and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fire. Fire needs oxygen(氧气).Without oxygen it will die. Cover fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. ( )1. How did people begin to use fire A. Not everybody knows how people began to use fire. B. Nobody knows how to make a fire. C. It is an Australian who started a fire. D. We are not sure how people began to use fire. ( )2. Children mustn’t play with matches because . A. matches burn paper B. it isn’t interesting C. they can be dangerous D. they can burn a house ( )3. When you are going to put out a fire, you . A. must be careful B. should keep air away from it C. must know it is dangerous D. should cover it with water ( )4. We must be careful with fire, or it . A. will die B. will warm our houses C. might burn us D. won’t help us ( )5. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage A. Fire can help people in many ways. B. Fire can be both helpful and dangerous. C. Fire can burn things and people. D. We must be careful with matches. DCDCB 单项选择： ( )1. Just now, Jimmy opened his dictionary at page 1 and wrote his name at top of the page. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. — Lucy, where is your sister — She’s gone to the old people’s home. She’ll be home an hour. A. in B. after C. for D. below ( )3. — Sara likes travelling very much. — So she does. In __ opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting. A. my B. his C. her D. your ( )4. — Gina, have you ever heard of the Giant’s Causeway — Sure, it’s one of the most fantastic in the world. A. news B. wonders C. trips D. dreams ( )5. The electricity has been turned off (关掉), so there’s _ to see. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )6. — We’d better go home right now. The sky is getting __ . — Okay, let’s go! A. blue B. clear C. grey D. bright ( )7. — The music is too__ . Please turn it down. — Oh, sorry. A. soft B. loud C. popular D. beautiful ( )8. — I hear you’ve sent Luke six emails. — Yeah, but he has never___ to any of them. A. replied B. turned C. agreed D. listened ( )9.— What’s your opinion of Las Vegas — Oh, it’s very beautiful. There’s a lot more to see in this city, so I’ve decided to here for another two days. A. leave B. move C. arrive D. remain ( )10. — I hear Tommy got first prize. — Yeah. That’s why he’s sad now. A. once B. nearly C. always D. sometimes ( )11. — Dan, what are you doing here It’s getting dark. — I’m taking some photos of the sun. It will soon. A. rise B. come up C. shine D. go down ( )12. — Peter says Red Rock Canyon is a great place for rock climbing. — He’s right. I there twice. A. was going B. went C. have been D. have gone ( )13. — Timmy spends two hours reading every evening, he is more than 65 years old. — Oh, we should learn from him. A. if B. so C. though D. because ( )14. — is this church — More than 20. People built it in 1993. A. How old B. How wide C. How tall D. How long ( )15. — The Huangguoshu Waterfall is really fantastic. —_ . I went there last year and took many photos. A. I’m not sure B. I don’t think so C. Yes, I’d love to D. I agree with you ( )16. I’ll do an interview with Mrs Black if she busy tomorrow. A. is B. will be C. isn’t D. won’t be ( )17.— When you the ticket — Two days ago. A. do; buy B. did; buy C. have; bought D. had; bought ( )18. ! I have something important to tell you. A. Look at B. Listen to C. Listen up D. Look across ( )19.— Excuse me, is the post office — About 500 metres away. A. how far B. how high C. how deep D. how soon ( )20.— I think we can make a poster for the concert. —___________________. A. Good luck! B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a good trip. D. That’s a fantastic idea! 1-5 CACBD 6-10 CBADB 11-15 DCCAD 16-20 CBCAD 完形填空 Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie was near her exit(出口),she 1_ something and stopped her car to the right of the freeway(高速公路).An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had 2__ a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly hurt and she should help them as much as she could. She didn’t think of the 3_ ,Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared(敢)cross such a busy road. Looking into the car, she saw five people, two women and three children. Jessie was 4 to see all of them moving. Jessie pulled one of the car doors. It wouldn’t open. She went to the next door. ___5 ,she couldn’t move it. She almost thought that all was lost before she got one of the doors to open a little.“Please get the children out,” one of the women called. Jessie 6 a little boy from the car and moved him to a _ 7 place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety. After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the box in 8 car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So she got the box quickly. As Jessie was 9_ on the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what you’re doing.”“You just take it easy, and I’ll have you 10 soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her word. As soon as she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire. ( )1. A. did B. saw C. made D. forgot ( )2. A. hit B. met C. passed D. followed ( )3. A. matter B. trouble C. danger D. accident ( )4. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. worried ( )5. A. Again B. Clearly C. Perhaps D. Exactly ( )6. A. picked B. dropped C. collected D. pulled ( )7. A. quiet B. cool C. safe D. clean ( )8. A. their B. her C. another D. this ( )9. A. working B. turning C. knocking D. setting ( )10. A. back B. past C. over D. Out 1-5BACBA 6-10DCBAD 阅读理解 A Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake Here’s some advice:
*Before an earthquake It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
*During an earthquake It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose（目的） is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridge and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall building. Stay in your car.
*After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell orhear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
1. Which of the following is mentioned(被提及) in the second paragraph A. People should know how to turn on gas. B. People should know how to save water. C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds. D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others. 2. When an earthquake happens, __________can help you deal with it. A. standing still B. staying calm C. looking outside D. moving indoors 3. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should ________. A. speed up your car B. stop your car and stay in it. C. slow down your car D. stop your car and run out. 4. When the earth stops shaking , you should_________. A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once C. break the windows and doors D. telephone your friends at once. 5. You can learn _______after reading the passage. A. what an earthquake is like B. how to stop an earthquake C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake CBBAD B India has a population of about 1. 28 billion. Its population is the second largest in the world. China has the largest population of over 1. 36 billion. One out of six people on this planet lives in India. Although the crown(王冠)of the world’s most populous(人口稠密的)country is on China’s head for ten years, India will take the position by 2030. With the population growth rate(率)at 1. 58%, India will have more than 1. 53 billion people by the end of 2030. Now more than 50% of India’s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 35. About 72. 2% of the population lives in some 638, 000 villages. Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy(无知), decrease in death rates and immigration(移民)from Bangladesh and Nepal. India started taking measures to stop the growth rate quite early. India had the“National Family Planning Program”in 1952. It became the first country in the world to have a population policy. However, it failed to reach the final goal(目标). 6. The population of India is about ______ now. A. 1. 58 billion B. 1. 53 billion C. 1. 36 billion D. 1. 28 billion 7. The underlined word“position”means“ ______ ”in Chinese. A. 麻烦 B. 现象 C. 位置 D. 考验 8. Over 65% of India’s population is below the age of ______ . A. 25 B. 35 C. 45 D. 55 9. ______ is not the reason for India’s quickly growing population. A. Poverty B. Illiteracy C. Increase in death rates D. Immigration 10. Which of the following is TRUE A. India’s population growth rate is 1. 58%. B. One out of seven people on the earth lives in India. C. About 72. 2% of India’s population lives in the city. D. In 1953, India started the “National Family Planning Program”. DCBCA C 左栏是五则留言，右栏是七个人的信息，根据左右两栏的内容把留言与个人信息匹配。 （ ）66. Nancy, thank you for asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can’t. I have a lot of work to do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is ok on Saturday or Sunday. （ ）67. Paul, I am very sorry I can’t play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon BecauseI happened to hurt my left leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. （ ）68. Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. I’d love to, but I have to stay with my mother in hospital. She just had an operation (术). I hope you have a happy birthday party （ ）69. Barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on October 18th. But I have to Fly to America on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. （ ）70. Hall, thank you for your invitation. I’d love to your party at half past six, but we’ll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand. Ted is going to America by air and she
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 12 Help
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：情态动词表推测的用法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
翻译： 在他十岁的时候，他学习了英语。 —————————————————————————————— 在阅读的时候，不要查字典 —————————————————————————————— 小孩子不准独自在河里游泳 —————————————————————————————— 多么令人惊讶的新闻啊！ —————————————————————————————— 你是否有什么事情告诉我？ —————————————————————————————— 单词识记 ___________ adj.破碎的 ______________ n.玻璃 ___________ n.楼梯 _____________ n.救助；帮助 ___________ 急救 __________adj. 医学的；医疗的 __________ v.想象；设想 __________ n.底部；下端 __________ adj.有毛病的错误的 __________ -------怎么了？ __________ n.问题；烦恼；困难 __________ v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯 __________ adj.有害的 __________ v.使落下；投下 __________ n.训练；培训 __________v.盖上；盖 __________ n.地震 __________ v.警告；告诫 __________ n.内部；里面 __________ prep.在-----正下方 __________ n.窗户 __________ v.保持；留在 __________ adj.不和-----接触的 v.清除 __________ adj.镇静的；沉着的 __________ adj.勇敢的；无畏的 __________ adj.有用的；提供帮助的 __________ n.电；电力 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 Let`s i________the life without air H7N9 is h________to our health. That boy is lying at the b________of the stairs. It will take a long time to repair a b_______marriage(婚姻） We had some t________in the village last night,but it is all right now. We have to walk up,for there is no l________. We should know why it is h__________to health to eat too much. Boys,I must w__________you that playing on the road is dangerous. I didn`t think he c__________all the items(条款）during his speech yesterday. The building was overturned(坍塌)at the e__________. 重点短语 1.broken glass ____ 2. first aid___________________ 3. medical help_________________ 4. at the bottom of_____________ 5. in pain______________________ 6. first of all__________________ 7. find out _____________________ 8. lift up_____________________ 9. make sure____________________ 10. cover……with_____________ 11. stay/keep away from__________ 12.在地震中_________________ 13.总之_______________________ 14.从……跳出_______________ 15.首要的是___________________ 16.躺下_____________________ 17.在困境中，有麻烦___________ 18. 由于____________________ 19.在路上_____________________ 20.从……跑出来_____________ 21.保持冷静___________________ 22.喊救命___________________ 【短语过关】 1. 那个男孩和幸运，他及时得到了急救。 That boy was very . He got the in time. 别人有麻烦时你能给他基本的医疗救助吗？ Can you give someone when he is in trouble 首先，咱们找一幅这个城市的地图吧。 , let’s find a map of the city. 听，有人在喊救命。 Listen! Someone is . 他不知道怎样学好英语。 He has about how to learn English well. 我们应当在地震中远离火源。 We should fires during the earthquake. 总而言之，保持安全最重要。 , it’s the most important to keep safe. 老师警告我们暑假远离湖泊。 Teachers warn us the lakes during the summer holiday. 地震发生时很难保持冷静。 It’s hard when an earthquake happens. 在山区，地震发生时，我们要小心滚落的岩石。 In the mountains we should the falling rocks when earthquake happen. 要点和语法 I can’t imagine______all the way to the North Pole. A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walked 2. I have some trouble______the letter. A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading 3. Freezing winter is harmful _______our orange trees. A.to B.for C.with D.at 4.There isn’t many tickets left for the concert,you’d better______that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans 5. He dressed______ quickly______he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A.so;as B.such;that C.so;that D.enough;to 6. I’m a singer is______an interesting TV show______many people like watching it. A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as 7. My parents often warn me______outside too late at light. A.don’t stay B.to don’t stay C.not to stay D.to not stay 8. Jack was______of his high score in the examination. A.brave B.proud C.terrible D.dry 9.If you keep______your spoken English, you’ll soon make great _______. A.practise;progress B.practising;progress C.practising;success D.to practise;success 10. There is a pair of shoes _________the bed. A.under B.over C.above D.at 11.______out your love. The world will become a nicer place to live in. A.Speak B.To speak C.Spoke D.Speaking 12.---David,is that man your headmaster ----It______be him. He’s having a meeting. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.may not That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor. 【考点精析】 such ```that```这个句型意为_______________________ such + a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that 他是一个如此可爱的男孩，大家都喜欢他。 He is _______________________________ boy that everyone likes him. such + adj. + 不可数/可数名词复数+that so +adj./adv.+that 他如此虚弱， 几乎站不起来。 He is _______________________ that he could hardly stand up. 注意：如果名词前有many, much, few, little等修饰的话，不用such，用so 【考点精练】翻译句子： 一切发生地如此快，我都没有时间思考。 Everything happened ______________________________ that I hadn’t time to think.
2.Let’s imagine an accident. 【考点精析】 imagine 表示“___________” imagine doing sth.意为__________ imagine sth. Imagine a house withe a garden. _____________________________________________. 【考点精练】翻译： 他无法想象住在一个那样的地方。 He ___________________________ in a place like that.
3. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 【考点精析】 have trouble (in) doing sth意为“___________” . 他在学习英语方面有困难。 _____________________________________________________. . 延伸： have trouble with sth ____________________ 【考点精练】翻译： 在写作方面你仍然存在一些问题。 _____________________________________________________________.
4.warn sb. about\of sth 【考点精析】 warn sb. to do sth. _________________________ warn sb. against doing sth.= warn sb. not to do sth. ______________________ 【考点精练】完成句子： 1. 我们要去野餐，妈妈警告我们注意火。 We’re going to have a picnic. Mother us the fire. 2. 我们的体育老师经常在体育课上警告我们要小心。 Our P.E. Teacher often us in P.E. class. warned us of the tigers; warned peter to stay away from 5. Hide under a table. (
over
)【考点精析】 (
above
) (
on
) (
below
) (
under
) . 【考点精练】用above,on,under,over填空 Can you see the plane______________the palace. They held a large umbrella ______________her. There is a bike__________the tree. Too many books are _____ the desk. Tilly’s teacher was very proud of her.
【考点精析】 be proud of sth=take pride in sth 为.....感到骄傲。 【考点精练】翻译： 他为自己没有放弃而自豪。 He __________________________himself for not giving up.
7.Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 【考点精析】 keep+adj keep+doing 【考点精练】 (1)请保持教室干净整洁。 ____________________________________________________. (2)连续下了一个星期的雨了。 ____________________________________________________. 8.Make sure he is warm. 【考点精析】 (1)make sure that 意为___________________________. (2)make sure of sth.意为__________________________. 【考点精练】 (1)绝对不要任何人发现这件事。 ____________________ no one finds about that. (2)你能确定这些事实么？ ___________________________________________________________. 语法精讲 祈使句和情态动词must,can,could表推测 1. 祈使句 特点：用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或者命令等。没有主语，可以理解为省略主语you。一般以动词原形开头，没有时态和数的变化。 常见的句型： ①动词原形构成的祈使句 此类型祈使句暗含的主语是you,但通常省略，谓语动词用原形。否定句往往由don’t或never开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加please，还可以加上称呼语，用逗号与句子主体隔开。 Have a nice day! _____________________________ ________ ________(waste) your time! 不要浪费你的时间！ ________ _________(be) late again! 不需再迟到了！ Come this way,please! ______________________________ Please be quiet,boys! _________________________________ ②let构成的祈使句 句型：Let+me/us/him/her/. . .+动词原形。这类祈使句往往用于请求（let us）或提出建议（let’s）,其否定形式常为let sb. not do sth. Let us have a try if you don’t want to.(表示请求允许) _______________________________ _______________________________.(表示提出建议) 让我们到乡下度过这个周末吧。 Let him not be here. _______________________________________ ③无动词祈使句 在请求、命令和口语中，常用无动词祈使句，它实际上是省略了动词，从而使语句更简洁有力。 Just a minute,please! _____________________ This way,please! ________________________ 在一些指示牌上，常用“No+动名词/名词”构成简略的否定祈使句。 No _________! 禁止吸烟！ No parking! ________________ No __________! 禁止拍照！ 2. 情态动词must,can,could表推测 情态动词中的must,can,could等都表示推测。其中must的可能性最大，can/could次之。 ①must的用法 A.must表示“可能性”时，意为“一定，准是”，语气较肯定，较有把握。 He must be in America. ___________________________________ B.must 表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不，肯定不”的意思时，应用can’t. He ________ _______ my address. 他肯定知道我的住址。 He ______ ________ my address. 他肯定不知道我的住址。 C.must表示推测时，可以推测现在正在发生的动作。 He must be doing his exercises in the classroom. ____________________________________ ②can和could 的用法 A.can和could还可以表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“可能，会”，但can表示推测时，往往用于否定句和疑问句。用于疑问句时，can比could表示的“可能性”要大；用于否定句时，can’t表示“不可能”。 You _____ _____ serious! 你不是认真的吧！ B.could 则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，表示某事有可能发生或可能发生的事实。在以下例句中，can和could均表示可能： He could be in pain. _________________________________ That could be harmful! _______________________________ Can/Could this be true _______________________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. We will wait for you_______the bottom of the mountain. A. by B.to C. at D. on ( )2. The streets were covered_________snow. A. for B.with C.of D.under ( )3.They had trouble________the way. So they asked the police the way to the park. A.find B. found C. finding D. to find 二、完成句子 1.他们想了解一些关于医学的知识。 They want to learn about_________________________________________. 2.我确信你能通过考试。 I __________________you can pass the exam. 3.这是如此难的问题，以至于没有人能回答出来。 This is _______difficult question________nobody can answer it. 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、完成句子 1.请小心红绿灯。 Please be_________________the traffic lights. 2.他经常提醒我注意交通安全。 He often __________ me________traffic safety. 我累了，让我们停下来休息一会吧。 I’m tired. Let’s_________________a rest. 珍爱自己，远离不健康的书籍。 Be careful of ourselves and _______________from bad books. 二、根据首字母填空 1.An__________（地震）happened one month ago. 2. Please give me a____________(清晰的)explanation. 3.If you want to k_______healthy, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. 4.The boy was b____________and he jumped into the river and saved the baby. 5.when there is an earthquake,keep c________of fires. 【课堂练习三】对应Unit 3 (
p
repare for at the bottom
of
lift up run away
)完成句子 1. The man is strong enough to___________the heavy things. 2. Don’t try to____________,or you will be caught by the policeman. 3. They are_______________the tomorrow’s meeting at the moment. 4. There are some small stones___________________the box. 【语法专项练习】 一.单项选择 ( )1. ______late again,Bill! A.Don’t to be B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not ( )2. Kate,_______your homework here tomorrow. A.bring B.brings C.to bring D.bringing ( )3. You _____ be happy with the strong public support you've received. Yes, you're right. I'm really excited. A. may B. can C. must D. need ( )4. That man _____ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not 二．完成句子。 1.他脸色苍白，准是病了。 He looks so pale.He _______ _______ _______ . 2.他现在可能正在打篮球。 He _______ _______ _______ basketball now. 3.我确信她不在家。 I’ sure that she _______ stay at home. must的用法及 mustn’t表示禁止 选择填空 1. The boy won the first prize in the competition and his parents were proud ________him. A. for B. with C. of D. in 2. They covered the food___________a piece of cloth. A. under B. with C. by D. without 3. They had trouble__________the way because they didn`t take maps. A. find B. to find C. found D. finding 4. These stairs are not safe.You__________use them. A. can B. must C. mustn`t D. may 5. That man______be our English teacher.I saw him come back just now. A. must B. can`t C. mustn`t D. can 6. Can you imagine him__________great progress A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 7. He covered me__________a blanket when I was sleeping. A. by B. to C. with D. for 8. He is_____a kind man______all the children like to stay with him. A. too to B. enough to C. so that D. such that 9. The man warned me_____his daughter. A. don`t call B. not all C. not to call D. no calling 10 The teacher asked us to_______clear of smoking or drinking. A. make B. give C. set D. keep 完形填空 It was ten o’clock at night, and the last bus __1__ at the gate of a park. An old woman got out, and the conductor was going to ring the bell for __2__ to start the bus again, when he saw a small boy __3__ at the bus-stop. “What’s the matter ” the bus conductor said to the boy. “My mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after I finished playing football in the park with my friends,” the small boy answered, “but I’ve __4__ it, so now I have to walk all the way home.” “That’s all right.” Said the conductor. “Come on. We’ll __5__ you home.” The small boy thanked him, __6__ the bus and sat down near the door. The conductor rang the bell, then the bus started. “How __7__ are you going ” asked the conductor. The boy told him the name of the place where he lived. It was about two miles away, and __8__ would have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it. The conductor went to give some other people on the bus their tickets, and when he came back a few minutes __9__, he saw that the small boy was crying again. “And what’s the matter with you now ” the conductor asked. “You are on your way home, aren’t you ” “Yes, I am,” answered the boy, “but what about my change You haven’t given that to me yet. You should give me __10__.” ( )1.A.had just stopped B.has just stopped C.had just left D.has just left ( )2.A.the conductor B.the boy C.the driver D.the old woman ( )3.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.to cry ( )4.A.dropped B.forgot C.lost D.left ( )5.A.bring B.take C.carry D.show ( )6.A.got off B.got up C.got on D.got in ( )7.A.long B.far C.soon D.often ( )8.A.the ticket B.the seat C.the bus D.the chair ( )9.A.before B.after C.earlier D.later ( )10.A.seven pence B.ten pence C.three pence D.no pence 阅读理解： Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子)and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fire. Fire needs oxygen(氧气).Without oxygen it will die. Cover fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. ( )1. How did people begin to use fire A. Not everybody knows how people began to use fire. B. Nobody knows how to make a fire. C. It is an Australian who started a fire. D. We are not sure how people began to use fire. ( )2. Children mustn’t play with matches because . A. matches burn paper B. it isn’t interesting C. they can be dangerous D. they can burn a house ( )3. When you are going to put out a fire, you . A. must be careful B. should keep air away from it C. must know it is dangerous D. should cover it with water ( )4. We must be careful with fire, or it . A. will die B. will warm our houses C. might burn us D. won’t help us ( )5. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage A. Fire can help people in many ways. B. Fire can be both helpful and dangerous. C. Fire can burn things and people. D. We must be careful with matches. 单项选择： ( )1. Just now, Jimmy opened his dictionary at page 1 and wrote his name at top of the page. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. — Lucy, where is your sister — She’s gone to the old people’s home. She’ll be home an hour. A. in B. after C. for D. below ( )3. — Sara likes travelling very much. — So she does. In __ opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting. A. my B. his C. her D. your ( )4. — Gina, have you ever heard of the Giant’s Causeway — Sure, it’s one of the most fantastic in the world. A. news B. wonders C. trips D. dreams ( )5. The electricity has been turned off (关掉), so there’s _ to see. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )6. — We’d better go home right now. The sky is getting __ . — Okay, let’s go! A. blue B. clear C. grey D. bright ( )7. — The music is too__ . Please turn it down. — Oh, sorry. A. soft B. loud C. popular D. beautiful ( )8. — I hear you’ve sent Luke six emails. — Yeah, but he has never___ to any of them. A. replied B. turned C. agreed D. listened ( )9.— What’s your opinion of Las Vegas — Oh, it’s very beautiful. There’s a lot more to see in this city, so I’ve decided to here for another two days. A. leave B. move C. arrive D. remain ( )10. — I hear Tommy got first prize. — Yeah. That’s why he’s sad now. A. once B. nearly C. always D. sometimes ( )11. — Dan, what are you doing here It’s getting dark. — I’m taking some photos of the sun. It will soon. A. rise B. come up C. shine D. go down ( )12. — Peter says Red Rock Canyon is a great place for rock climbing. — He’s right. I there twice. A. was going B. went C. have been D. have gone ( )13. — Timmy spends two hours reading every evening, he is more than 65 years old. — Oh, we should learn from him. A. if B. so C. though D. because ( )14. — is this church — More than 20. People built it in 1993. A. How old B. How wide C. How tall D. How long ( )15. — The Huangguoshu Waterfall is really fantastic. —_ . I went there last year and took many photos. A. I’m not sure B. I don’t think so C. Yes, I’d love to D. I agree with you ( )16. I’ll do an interview with Mrs Black if she busy tomorrow. A. is B. will be C. isn’t D. won’t be ( )17.— When you the ticket — Two days ago. A. do; buy B. did; buy C. have; bought D. had; bought ( )18. ! I have something important to tell you. A. Look at B. Listen to C. Listen up D. Look across ( )19.— Excuse me, is the post office — About 500 metres away. A. how far B. how high C. how deep D. how soon ( )20.— I think we can make a poster for the concert. —___________________. A. Good luck! B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a good trip. D. That’s a fantastic idea! 完形填空 Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie was near her exit(出口),she 1_ something and stopped her car to the right of the freeway(高速公路).An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had 2__ a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly hurt and she should help them as much as she could. She didn’t think of the 3_ ,Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared(敢)cross such a busy road. Looking into the car, she saw five people, two women and three children. Jessie was 4 to see all of them moving. Jessie pulled one of the car doors. It wouldn’t open. She went to the next door. ___5 ,she couldn’t move it. She almost thought that all was lost before she got one of the doors to open a little.“Please get the children out,” one of the women called. Jessie 6 a little boy from the car and moved him to a _ 7 place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety. After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the box in 8 car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So she got the box quickly. As Jessie was 9_ on the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what you’re doing.”“You just take it easy, and I’ll have you 10 soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her word. As soon as she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire. ( )1. A. did B. saw C. made D. forgot ( )2. A. hit B. met C. passed D. followed ( )3. A. matter B. trouble C. danger D. accident ( )4. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. worried ( )5. A. Again B. Clearly C. Perhaps D. Exactly ( )6. A. picked B. dropped C. collected D. pulled ( )7. A. quiet B. cool C. safe D. clean ( )8. A. their B. her C. another D. this ( )9. A. working B. turning C. knocking D. setting ( )10. A. back B. past C. over D. Out 阅读理解 A Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake Here’s some advice:
*Before an earthquake It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
*During an earthquake It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose（目的） is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridge and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall building. Stay in your car.
*After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell orhear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
1. Which of the following is mentioned(被提及) in the second paragraph A. People should know how to turn on gas. B. People should know how to save water. C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds. D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others. 2. When an earthquake happens, __________can help you deal with it. A. standing still B. staying calm C. looking outside D. moving indoors 3. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should ________. A. speed up your car B. stop your car and stay in it. C. slow down your car D. stop your car and run out. 4. When the earth stops shaking , you should_________. A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once C. break the windows and doors D. telephone your friends at once. 5. You can learn _______after reading the passage. A. what an earthquake is like B. how to stop an earthquake C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake B India has a population of about 1. 28 billion. Its population is the second largest in the world. China has the largest population of over 1. 36 billion. One out of six people on this planet lives in India. Although the crown(王冠)of the world’s most populous(人口稠密的)country is on China’s head for ten years, India will take the position by 2030. With the population growth rate(率)at 1. 58%, India will have more than 1. 53 billion people by the end of 2030. Now more than 50% of India’s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 35. About 72. 2% of the population lives in some 638, 000 villages. Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy(无知), decrease in death rates and immigration(移民)from Bangladesh and Nepal. India started taking measures to stop the growth rate quite early. India had the“National Family Planning Program”in 1952. It became the first country in the world to have a population policy. However, it failed to reach the final goal(目标). 6. The population of India is about ______ now. A. 1. 58 billion B. 1. 53 billion C. 1. 36 billion D. 1. 28 billion 7. The underlined word“position”means“ ______ ”in Chinese. A. 麻烦 B. 现象 C. 位置 D. 考验 8. Over 65% of India’s population is below the age of ______ . A. 25 B. 35 C. 45 D. 55 9. ______ is not the reason for India’s quickly growing population. A. Poverty B. Illiteracy C. Increase in death rates D. Immigration 10. Which of the following is TRUE A. India’s population growth rate is 1. 58%. B. One out of seven people on the earth lives in India. C. About 72. 2% of India’s population lives in the city. D. In 1953, India started the “National Family Planning Program”. C 左栏是五则留言，右栏是七个人的信息，根据左右两栏的内容把留言与个人信息匹配。 （ ）66. Nancy, thank you for asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can’t. I have a lot of work to do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is ok on Saturday or Sunday. （ ）67. Paul, I am very sorry I can’t play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon BecauseI happened to hurt my left leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. （ ）68. Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. I’d love to, but I have to stay with my mother in hospital. She just had an operation (术). I hope you have a happy birthday party （ ）69. Barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on October 18th. But I have to Fly to America on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. （ ）70. Hall, thank you for your invitation. I’d love to your party at half past six, but we’ll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand. Ted is going to America by air and she is coming back on October 25th B. Lisa is travelling abroad. She will call you back after she come back. C. Mary is busy on work these days. She wants to know if it is fine for you on weekend. D. Tara has something else to do with after work, so she will come to the party at aboutten to seven. E. Toby can’t come to the party, because his mother is ill. F. There is something wrong with Sam’s leg, so he can’t take part in the basketball game G. Jake is ill in hospital, so he can’t come to the party.
短文填空 Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her. Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn't there. Her mom told her that Mimi had died. Kathy felt so sad.
Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family. A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking. You are (6)________ when a pet dies. You may not feel anything at all. That's OK. Or you may feel like crying and that's OK, too.
Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling. She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn't understand, like where Mimi went (9)________ death. Kathy's parents answered her questions in the best way the y could. They told her (10)________ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all. They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to. 读写综合 A.信息归纳 Fast food’s popularity in China is no secret. Take a walk down the streets of any main city inn China and Pizza House. Maybe you think this is only a “big city” problem, but by 2010, there were fast food restaurants in over 650 cities through China. Last year, the only fast increasing industry of all the food departments was fast food. According to an online newspaper, the fast food industry in China grew 13%, compared to just 2.9% in the US. It is not hard to understand why on new KFC a day is opening in China. B earlier this year, there had been over 560 Pizza House’s, 1,200 McDonald’s, and 3,000 KFC’s through the country. Well, what is happening in China Obesity(肥胖) is rising at unusual speeds, causing great worry among both local and international doctors. The Ministry of Education reports that 15% of Chinese children from ten to twelve years old are overweight. These shock us. The director of the Health Ministry says, “The speed of the weight increase is moree than Western developed countries.” Perhaps the most amazing part of this situation is that it has all happened in the last ten years. Information Card what restaurants can you find a lot in China 1.___________________________The speed at which the fast food industry in China increased 2.___________________________The name of a new restaurant opening every day 3.___________________________What doctors think of obesity’s increase 4.___________________________The number of the country’s ministries mentioned 5.___________________________
B. 书面表达 洋垃圾食品正在影响着中国孩子的健康，请以How to eat to keep healthy 为题写一篇短文，提出你的建议。内容包括： 1. 谈谈你吃洋快餐的情况，现在你对吃洋快餐有何感想（好还是坏）； 2. 提出如何吃才能保持健康的建议（知道两条）； 3. 呼吁每个人都要健康地吃。 写作要求： 1.短文需包括全部要点。 2.调理清晰，符合逻辑。 3.词数80个左右，短文的开头已经写出，不计入词数内。 How to eat to keep healthy Now some fast foods such as KFC, McDonald’s and pizza are becoming more and more popular with Chinese children. It has influenced their health. In fact, I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
个性化教学辅导教案
学生姓名 年 级 学 科
上课时间 教师姓名
课 题 Module 12 Help
教学目标 识记本模块单词及重点短语； 理解本模块重点语法：情态动词表推测的用法
教学过程
教师活动 学生活动
翻译： 在他十岁的时候，他学习了英语。 —————————————————————————————— 在阅读的时候，不要查字典 —————————————————————————————— 小孩子不准独自在河里游泳 —————————————————————————————— 多么令人惊讶的新闻啊！ —————————————————————————————— 你是否有什么事情告诉我？ —————————————————————————————— He studied English at the age of 10. Don’t look up in your dictionary,when you read. Children mustn’t swim in the river. What surprised news it is! Do you have anything to tell me 单词识记 ___________ adj.破碎的 ______________ n.玻璃 ___________ n.楼梯 _____________ n.救助；帮助 ___________ 急救 __________adj. 医学的；医疗的 __________ v.想象；设想 __________ n.底部；下端 __________ adj.有毛病的错误的 __________ -------怎么了？ __________ n.问题；烦恼；困难 __________ v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯 __________ adj.有害的 __________ v.使落下；投下 __________ n.训练；培训 __________v.盖上；盖 __________ n.地震 __________ v.警告；告诫 __________ n.内部；里面 __________ prep.在-----正下方 __________ n.窗户 __________ v.保持；留在 __________ adj.不和-----接触的 v.清除 __________ adj.镇静的；沉着的 __________ adj.勇敢的；无畏的 __________ adj.有用的；提供帮助的 __________ n.电；电力 【单词检测】 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 Let`s i________the life without air H7N9 is h________to our health. That boy is lying at the b________of the stairs. It will take a long time to repair a b_______marriage(婚姻） We had some t________in the village last night,but it is all right now. We have to walk up,for there is no l________. We should know why it is h__________to health to eat too much. Boys,I must w__________you that playing on the road is dangerous. I didn`t think he c__________all the items(条款）during his speech yesterday. The building was overturned(坍塌)at the e__________. :1.imagine 2.harmful 3.bottom 4.broken 5.trouble 6. Life 7.harmful 8.warn 9.covered 10.earthquake 重点短语 1.broken glass ____ 2. first aid___________________ 3. medical help_________________ 4. at the bottom of_____________ 5. in pain______________________ 6. first of all__________________ 7. find out _____________________ 8. lift up_____________________ 9. make sure____________________ 10. cover……with_____________ 11. stay/keep away from__________ 12.在地震中_________________ 13.总之_______________________ 14.从……跳出_______________ 15.首要的是___________________ 16.躺下_____________________ 17.在困境中，有麻烦___________ 18. 由于____________________ 19.在路上_____________________ 20.从……跑出来_____________ 21.保持冷静___________________ 22.喊救命___________________ 【短语过关】 1. 那个男孩和幸运，他及时得到了急救。 That boy was very . He got the in time. 别人有麻烦时你能给他基本的医疗救助吗？ Can you give someone when he is in trouble 首先，咱们找一幅这个城市的地图吧。 , let’s find a map of the city. 听，有人在喊救命。 Listen! Someone is . 他不知道怎样学好英语。 He has about how to learn English well. 我们应当在地震中远离火源。 We should fires during the earthquake. 总而言之，保持安全最重要。 , it’s the most important to keep safe. 老师警告我们暑假远离湖泊。 Teachers warn us the lakes during the summer holiday. 地震发生时很难保持冷静。 It’s hard when an earthquake happens. 在山区，地震发生时，我们要小心滚落的岩石。 In the mountains we should the falling rocks when earthquake happen. lucky, first aid 2. medical help 3. first of all 4.shouting for help 5. no idea 6.stay away from 7. in short 8. keep away from 9. to keep calm 10. be careful of 要点和语法 I can’t imagine______all the way to the North Pole. A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walked 2. I have some trouble______the letter. A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading 3. Freezing winter is harmful _______our orange trees. A.to B.for C.with D.at 4.There isn’t many tickets left for the concert,you’d better______that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans 5. He dressed______ quickly______he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A.so;as B.such;that C.so;that D.enough;to 6. I’m a singer is______an interesting TV show______many people like watching it. A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as 7. My parents often warn me______outside too late at light. A.don’t stay B.to don’t stay C.not to stay D.to not stay 8. Jack was______of his high score in the examination. A.brave B.proud C.terrible D.dry 9.If you keep______your spoken English, you’ll soon make great _______. A.practise;progress B.practising;progress C.practising;success D.to practise;success 10. There is a pair of shoes _________the bed. A.under B.over C.above D.at 11.______out your love. The world will become a nicer place to live in. A.Speak B.To speak C.Spoke D.Speaking 12.---David,is that man your headmaster ----It______be him. He’s having a meeting. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.may not 1-5BDACC 6-10BCBBA 11-12AB That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor. 【考点精析】 such ```that```这个句型意为_______________________ such + a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that 他是一个如此可爱的男孩，大家都喜欢他。 He is _______________________________ boy that everyone likes him. such + adj. + 不可数/可数名词复数+that so +adj./adv.+that 他如此虚弱， 几乎站不起来。 He is _______________________ that he could hardly stand up. 注意：如果名词前有many, much, few, little等修饰的话，不用such，用so 【考点精练】翻译句子： 一切发生地如此快，我都没有时间思考。 Everything happened ______________________________ that I hadn’t time to think. so quickly
2.Let’s imagine an accident. 【考点精析】 imagine 表示“___________” imagine doing sth.意为__________ imagine sth. Imagine a house withe a garden. _____________________________________________. 【考点精练】翻译： 他无法想象住在一个那样的地方。 He ___________________________ in a place like that. can’t imagine living
3. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 【考点精析】 have trouble (in) doing sth意为“___________” . 他在学习英语方面有困难。 _____________________________________________________. He has trouble in learning English. 延伸： have trouble with sth ____________________ 【考点精练】翻译： 在写作方面你仍然存在一些问题。 _____________________________________________________________. He still has trouble in his writing.
4.warn sb. about\of sth 【考点精析】 warn sb. to do sth. _________________________ warn sb. against doing sth.= warn sb. not to do sth. ______________________ 【考点精练】完成句子： 1. 我们要去野餐，妈妈警告我们注意火。 We’re going to have a picnic. Mother us the fire. 2. 我们的体育老师经常在体育课上警告我们要小心。 Our P.E. Teacher often us in P.E. class. warned us of the tigers; warned peter to stay away from 5. Hide under a table. (
over
)【考点精析】 (
above
) (
on
) (
below
) (
under
) . 【考点精练】用above,on,under,over填空 Can you see the plane______________the palace. They held a large umbrella ______________her. There is a bike__________the tree. Too many books are _____ the desk. above;over;under;on Tilly’s teacher was very proud of her.
【考点精析】 be proud of sth=take pride in sth 为.....感到骄傲。 【考点精练】翻译： 他为自己没有放弃而自豪。 He __________________________himself for not giving up. is proud of
7.Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 【考点精析】 keep+adj keep+doing 【考点精练】 (1)请保持教室干净整洁。 ____________________________________________________. (2)连续下了一个星期的雨了。 ____________________________________________________. (1)please keep the classroom clean (2)It kept raining for a week. 8.Make sure he is warm. 【考点精析】 (1)make sure that 意为___________________________. (2)make sure of sth.意为__________________________. 【考点精练】 (1)绝对不要任何人发现这件事。 ____________________ no one finds about that. (2)你能确定这些事实么？ ___________________________________________________________. (1)make sure; (2)Can you make sure of these facts 语法精讲 祈使句和情态动词must,can,could表推测 1. 祈使句 特点：用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或者命令等。没有主语，可以理解为省略主语you。一般以动词原形开头，没有时态和数的变化。 常见的句型： ①动词原形构成的祈使句 此类型祈使句暗含的主语是you,但通常省略，谓语动词用原形。否定句往往由don’t或never开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加please，还可以加上称呼语，用逗号与句子主体隔开。 Have a nice day! _____________________________ ________ ________(waste) your time! 不要浪费你的时间！ ________ _________(be) late again! 不需再迟到了！ Come this way,please! ______________________________ Please be quiet,boys! _________________________________ ②let构成的祈使句 句型：Let+me/us/him/her/. . .+动词原形。这类祈使句往往用于请求（let us）或提出建议（let’s）,其否定形式常为let sb. not do sth. Let us have a try if you don’t want to.(表示请求允许) _______________________________ _______________________________.(表示提出建议) 让我们到乡下度过这个周末吧。 Let him not be here. _______________________________________ ③无动词祈使句 在请求、命令和口语中，常用无动词祈使句，它实际上是省略了动词，从而使语句更简洁有力。 Just a minute,please! _____________________ This way,please! ________________________ 在一些指示牌上，常用“No+动名词/名词”构成简略的否定祈使句。 No _________! 禁止吸烟！ No parking! ________________ No __________! 禁止拍照！ 2. 情态动词must,can,could表推测 情态动词中的must,can,could等都表示推测。其中must的可能性最大，can/could次之。 ①must的用法 A.must表示“可能性”时，意为“一定，准是”，语气较肯定，较有把握。 He must be in America. ___________________________________ B.must 表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不，肯定不”的意思时，应用can’t. He ________ _______ my address. 他肯定知道我的住址。 He ______ ________ my address. 他肯定不知道我的住址。 C.must表示推测时，可以推测现在正在发生的动作。 He must be doing his exercises in the classroom. ____________________________________ ②can和could 的用法 A.can和could还可以表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“可能，会”，但can表示推测时，往往用于否定句和疑问句。用于疑问句时，can比could表示的“可能性”要大；用于否定句时，can’t表示“不可能”。 You _____ _____ serious! 你不是认真的吧！ B.could 则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，表示某事有可能发生或可能发生的事实。在以下例句中，can和could均表示可能： He could be in pain. _________________________________ That could be harmful! _______________________________ Can/Could this be true _______________________________ 【课堂练习一】对应Unit 1 一、选择填空 ( )1. We will wait for you_______the bottom of the mountain. A. by B.to C. at D. on ( )2. The streets were covered_________snow. A. for B.with C.of D.under ( )3.They had trouble________the way. So they asked the police the way to the park. A.find B. found C. finding D. to find 二、完成句子 1.他们想了解一些关于医学的知识。 They want to learn about_________________________________________. 2.我确信你能通过考试。 I __________________you can pass the exam. 3.这是如此难的问题，以至于没有人能回答出来。 This is _______difficult question________nobody can answer it. 单选1-3CBC 填空1.medical knowledge 2.make sure 3.such that 【课堂练习二】对应Unit 2 一、完成句子 1.请小心红绿灯。 Please be_________________the traffic lights. 2.他经常提醒我注意交通安全。 He often __________ me________traffic safety. 我累了，让我们停下来休息一会吧。 I’m tired. Let’s_________________a rest. 珍爱自己，远离不健康的书籍。 Be careful of ourselves and _______________from bad books. 二、根据首字母填空 1.An__________（地震）happened one month ago. 2. Please give me a____________(清晰的)explanation. 3.If you want to k_______healthy, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. 4.The boy was b____________and he jumped into the river and saved the baby. 5.when there is an earthquake,keep c________of fires. 一、1.careful of; 2warns about;3.stop to have; 4.stay away 二、1.earthquake 2.clear 3.keep 4.brave 5.clear 【课堂练习三】对应Unit 3 (
p
repare for at the bottom
of
lift up run away
)完成句子 1. The man is strong enough to___________the heavy things. 2. Don’t try to____________,or you will be caught by the policeman. 3. They are_______________the tomorrow’s meeting at the moment. 4. There are some small stones___________________the box. 1.lift up 2.run away 3.preparing for 4.at the bottom of 【语法专项练习】 一.单项选择 ( )1. ______late again,Bill! A.Don’t to be B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not ( )2. Kate,_______your homework here tomorrow. A.bring B.brings C.to bring D.bringing ( )3. You _____ be happy with the strong public support you've received. Yes, you're right. I'm really excited. A. may B. can C. must D. need ( )4. That man _____ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not 二．完成句子。 1.他脸色苍白，准是病了。 He looks so pale.He _______ _______ _______ . 2.他现在可能正在打篮球。 He _______ _______ _______ basketball now. 3.我确信她不在家。 I’ sure that she _______ stay at home. 一、BACC 二、1. must be sick. 2. must be playing 3. can’t must的用法及 mustn’t表示禁止 选择填空 1. The boy won the first prize in the competition and his parents were proud ________him. A. for B. with C. of D. in 2. They covered the food___________a piece of cloth. A. under B. with C. by D. without 3. They had trouble__________the way because they didn`t take maps. A. find B. to find C. found D. finding 4. These stairs are not safe.You__________use them. A. can B. must C. mustn`t D. may 5. That man______be our English teacher.I saw him come back just now. A. must B. can`t C. mustn`t D. can 6. Can you imagine him__________great progress A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 7. He covered me__________a blanket when I was sleeping. A. by B. to C. with D. for 8. He is_____a kind man______all the children like to stay with him. A. too to B. enough to C. so that D. such that 9. The man warned me_____his daughter. A. don`t call B. not all C. not to call D. no calling 10 The teacher asked us to_______clear of smoking or drinking. A. make B. give C. set D. keep 1-5CBDCA 6-10CCDCD 完形填空 It was ten o’clock at night, and the last bus __1__ at the gate of a park. An old woman got out, and the conductor was going to ring the bell for __2__ to start the bus again, when he saw a small boy __3__ at the bus-stop. “What’s the matter ” the bus conductor said to the boy. “My mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after I finished playing football in the park with my friends,” the small boy answered, “but I’ve __4__ it, so now I have to walk all the way home.” “That’s all right.” Said the conductor. “Come on. We’ll __5__ you home.” The small boy thanked him, __6__ the bus and sat down near the door. The conductor rang the bell, then the bus started. “How __7__ are you going ” asked the conductor. The boy told him the name of the place where he lived. It was about two miles away, and __8__ would have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it. The conductor went to give some other people on the bus their tickets, and when he came back a few minutes __9__, he saw that the small boy was crying again. “And what’s the matter with you now ” the conductor asked. “You are on your way home, aren’t you ” “Yes, I am,” answered the boy, “but what about my change You haven’t given that to me yet. You should give me __10__.” ( )1.A.had just stopped B.has just stopped C.had just left D.has just left ( )2.A.the conductor B.the boy C.the driver D.the old woman ( )3.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.to cry ( )4.A.dropped B.forgot C.lost D.left ( )5.A.bring B.take C.carry D.show ( )6.A.got off B.got up C.got on D.got in ( )7.A.long B.far C.soon D.often ( )8.A.the ticket B.the seat C.the bus D.the chair ( )9.A.before B.after C.earlier D.later ( )10.A.seven pence B.ten pence C.three pence D.no pence 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 阅读理解： Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子)and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fire. Fire needs oxygen(氧气).Without oxygen it will die. Cover fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. ( )1. How did people begin to use fire A. Not everybody knows how people began to use fire. B. Nobody knows how to make a fire. C. It is an Australian who started a fire. D. We are not sure how people began to use fire. ( )2. Children mustn’t play with matches because . A. matches burn paper B. it isn’t interesting C. they can be dangerous D. they can burn a house ( )3. When you are going to put out a fire, you . A. must be careful B. should keep air away from it C. must know it is dangerous D. should cover it with water ( )4. We must be careful with fire, or it . A. will die B. will warm our houses C. might burn us D. won’t help us ( )5. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage A. Fire can help people in many ways. B. Fire can be both helpful and dangerous. C. Fire can burn things and people. D. We must be careful with matches. DCDCB 单项选择： ( )1. Just now, Jimmy opened his dictionary at page 1 and wrote his name at top of the page. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. — Lucy, where is your sister — She’s gone to the old people’s home. She’ll be home an hour. A. in B. after C. for D. below ( )3. — Sara likes travelling very much. — So she does. In __ opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting. A. my B. his C. her D. your ( )4. — Gina, have you ever heard of the Giant’s Causeway — Sure, it’s one of the most fantastic in the world. A. news B. wonders C. trips D. dreams ( )5. The electricity has been turned off (关掉), so there’s _ to see. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )6. — We’d better go home right now. The sky is getting __ . — Okay, let’s go! A. blue B. clear C. grey D. bright ( )7. — The music is too__ . Please turn it down. — Oh, sorry. A. soft B. loud C. popular D. beautiful ( )8. — I hear you’ve sent Luke six emails. — Yeah, but he has never___ to any of them. A. replied B. turned C. agreed D. listened ( )9.— What’s your opinion of Las Vegas — Oh, it’s very beautiful. There’s a lot more to see in this city, so I’ve decided to here for another two days. A. leave B. move C. arrive D. remain ( )10. — I hear Tommy got first prize. — Yeah. That’s why he’s sad now. A. once B. nearly C. always D. sometimes ( )11. — Dan, what are you doing here It’s getting dark. — I’m taking some photos of the sun. It will soon. A. rise B. come up C. shine D. go down ( )12. — Peter says Red Rock Canyon is a great place for rock climbing. — He’s right. I there twice. A. was going B. went C. have been D. have gone ( )13. — Timmy spends two hours reading every evening, he is more than 65 years old. — Oh, we should learn from him. A. if B. so C. though D. because ( )14. — is this church — More than 20. People built it in 1993. A. How old B. How wide C. How tall D. How long ( )15. — The Huangguoshu Waterfall is really fantastic. —_ . I went there last year and took many photos. A. I’m not sure B. I don’t think so C. Yes, I’d love to D. I agree with you ( )16. I’ll do an interview with Mrs Black if she busy tomorrow. A. is B. will be C. isn’t D. won’t be ( )17.— When you the ticket — Two days ago. A. do; buy B. did; buy C. have; bought D. had; bought ( )18. ! I have something important to tell you. A. Look at B. Listen to C. Listen up D. Look across ( )19.— Excuse me, is the post office — About 500 metres away. A. how far B. how high C. how deep D. how soon ( )20.— I think we can make a poster for the concert. —___________________. A. Good luck! B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a good trip. D. That’s a fantastic idea! 1-5 CACBD 6-10 CBADB 11-15 DCCAD 16-20 CBCAD 完形填空 Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie was near her exit(出口),she 1_ something and stopped her car to the right of the freeway(高速公路).An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had 2__ a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly hurt and she should help them as much as she could. She didn’t think of the 3_ ,Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared(敢)cross such a busy road. Looking into the car, she saw five people, two women and three children. Jessie was 4 to see all of them moving. Jessie pulled one of the car doors. It wouldn’t open. She went to the next door. ___5 ,she couldn’t move it. She almost thought that all was lost before she got one of the doors to open a little.“Please get the children out,” one of the women called. Jessie 6 a little boy from the car and moved him to a _ 7 place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety. After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the box in 8 car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So she got the box quickly. As Jessie was 9_ on the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what you’re doing.”“You just take it easy, and I’ll have you 10 soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her word. As soon as she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire. ( )1. A. did B. saw C. made D. forgot ( )2. A. hit B. met C. passed D. followed ( )3. A. matter B. trouble C. danger D. accident ( )4. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. worried ( )5. A. Again B. Clearly C. Perhaps D. Exactly ( )6. A. picked B. dropped C. collected D. pulled ( )7. A. quiet B. cool C. safe D. clean ( )8. A. their B. her C. another D. this ( )9. A. working B. turning C. knocking D. setting ( )10. A. back B. past C. over D. Out 1-5BACBA 6-10DCBAD 阅读理解 A Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake Here’s some advice:
*Before an earthquake It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
*During an earthquake It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose（目的） is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridge and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall building. Stay in your car.
*After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell orhear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
1. Which of the following is mentioned(被提及) in the second paragraph A. People should know how to turn on gas. B. People should know how to save water. C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds. D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others. 2. When an earthquake happens, __________can help you deal with it. A. standing still B. staying calm C. looking outside D. moving indoors 3. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should ________. A. speed up your car B. stop your car and stay in it. C. slow down your car D. stop your car and run out. 4. When the earth stops shaking , you should_________. A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once C. break the windows and doors D. telephone your friends at once. 5. You can learn _______after reading the passage. A. what an earthquake is like B. how to stop an earthquake C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake CBBAD B India has a population of about 1. 28 billion. Its population is the second largest in the world. China has the largest population of over 1. 36 billion. One out of six people on this planet lives in India. Although the crown(王冠)of the world’s most populous(人口稠密的)country is on China’s head for ten years, India will take the position by 2030. With the population growth rate(率)at 1. 58%, India will have more than 1. 53 billion people by the end of 2030. Now more than 50% of India’s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 35. About 72. 2% of the population lives in some 638, 000 villages. Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy(无知), decrease in death rates and immigration(移民)from Bangladesh and Nepal. India started taking measures to stop the growth rate quite early. India had the“National Family Planning Program”in 1952. It became the first country in the world to have a population policy. However, it failed to reach the final goal(目标). 6. The population of India is about ______ now. A. 1. 58 billion B. 1. 53 billion C. 1. 36 billion D. 1. 28 billion 7. The underlined word“position”means“ ______ ”in Chinese. A. 麻烦 B. 现象 C. 位置 D. 考验 8. Over 65% of India’s population is below the age of ______ . A. 25 B. 35 C. 45 D. 55 9. ______ is not the reason for India’s quickly growing population. A. Poverty B. Illiteracy C. Increase in death rates D. Immigration 10. Which of the following is TRUE A. India’s population growth rate is 1. 58%. B. One out of seven people on the earth lives in India. C. About 72. 2% of India’s population lives in the city. D. In 1953, India started the “National Family Planning Program”. DCBCA C 左栏是五则留言，右栏是七个人的信息，根据左右两栏的内容把留言与个人信息匹配。 （ ）66. Nancy, thank you for asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can’t. I have a lot of work to do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is ok on Saturday or Sunday. （ ）67. Paul, I am very sorry I can’t play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon BecauseI happened to hurt my left leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. （ ）68. Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. I’d love to, but I have to stay with my mother in hospital. She just had an operation (术). I hope you have a happy birthday party （ ）69. Barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on October 18th. But I have to Fly to America on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. （ ）70. Hall, thank you for your invitation. I’d love to your party at half past six, but we’ll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand. Ted is going to America by air and she
同课章节目录
- Module 1 How to learn English
- Unit 1 Let's try to speak English as much as possi
- Unit 2 You should smile at her.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 2 My home town and my country
- Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.
- Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east o
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 3 Sports.
- Unit 1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tenni
- Unit 2 This year we training more carefully.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 4 Planes, ships and trains .
- Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
- Unit 2 What is the best way to travel.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 5 Lao She Teahouse.
- Unit 1 I wanted to see the Beijing Opera.
- Unit 2 It descibes the changes in Chinese society.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 6 Animals in danger.
- Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them .
- Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Revision module A
- Module 7 A famous story
- Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the ri
- Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 8 Accidents
- Unit 1 While the car were changing to red, a car s
- Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bite me
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 9 Population
- Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billi
- Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 10 The weathe
- Unit 1 It might snow.
- Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 11 Way of life
- Unit 1 In China ,we open a gift later.
- Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Module 12 Help
- Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?
- Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
- Unit 3 Language in use .
- Revision module B