小学英语 学一学(Module8 Unit2 Sam is going to ride a horse.)
教学目标:
1. 能够掌握单词和短语:fish, get up, fly a kite, ride a horse等的用法。
2. 能够认识单词并熟知单词发音和含义。
重难点
重点:单词和短语的含义和用法。
难点:词汇的熟练运用。
知识梳理
【精彩视听】
It isn’t any trouble just to S-M-I-L-E,
It isn’t any trouble just to S-M-I-L-E,
So smile when you’re in trouble,
It will vanish like a bubble,
If you’ll only take the trouble just to S-M-I-L-E.
It isn’t any trouble just to L-A-U-G-H,
It isn’t any trouble just to L-A-U-G-H,
So laugh when you’re in trouble,
It will vanish like a bubble,
If you’ll only take the trouble just to L-A-U-G-H.
【单词领读】
get up 起床 sea n. 大海
o’clock ……点钟整 swimsuit n. 游泳衣
fish v. 钓鱼 hooray int. 好,好哇
【词汇精讲】
1. fish 钓鱼
很多单词有多个词性,含义是相关联的,如:
fish n. 鱼;鱼肉 v. 钓鱼
water n. 水 v. 浇水
drink n. 饮料 v. 喝
On Sunday we’re going to fish in the park.
go fishing去钓鱼 go skating去滑冰 go swimming去游泳
Lily and I _______________ in the park.
A. are going to fish B. are going to fishing C. are go fishing
答案:A
思路分析:本题考查be going to do 结构。句意:Lily和我将要去公园钓鱼。故选A。
2. hooray 好哇
hooray是一个感叹词,表示喜悦。
-We’re going to visit the zoo tomorrow.
-Hooray!
英语中常用的感叹词:
1. ouch 一般表示疼痛
2. Aha 表示满意高兴
3. Goodness!表示惊奇、害怕等
-We’re going to play football tomorrow!
-__________
A. Let’s go. B. Hooray! C. Good job!
答案:B
思路分析:本题考查hooray的词义。句意:-我们明天将要去踢足球。-好哇!故选B。
3. get up 起床
up是副词,所以get up是不及物的。
He usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning.
Get up, or you’ll be late for school.
get on 上(车/马等)
get off 下(车/马等)
get dressed穿衣服
Before you can learn to ride a horse, you have to be able to __________ it.
A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get down
答案:B
思路分析:本题考查get on的含义。句意:在你学习骑马之前,你必须能够骑上它。故选B。
4. fly a kite放风筝
fly是及物动词,后面可直接加宾语。fly kites也可以表示放风筝。
Let’s go and fly a kite.
Liu Ming is flying a kite on the grass.
动词+冠词+宾语的结构有一些常用的表达,如:
take a plane乘坐飞机;take a picture照相;
有些短语中不用冠词如:
play football 打篮球;watch TV看电视
I can see _________ boy in the picture. _________ boy is flying ________ kite.
A. a, A, the B. the , A, a C. a , The , a
答案:C
思路分析:本题考查冠词的用法。句意:我能看到一个男孩在图上。这个男孩正在放风筝。第一个空是第一次提到男孩,用不定冠词a,第二个空是第二次提到,用定冠词the,fly a kite是固定搭配。故选C。
5. ride a horse骑马
ride 是及物动词,后直接加宾语,如ride a bike骑自行车。
Can you ride a horse
We are going to ride a horse this afternoon.
听音辨词:
A. horse B. house C. how
答案:A
思路分析:本题考查horse的发音。
即学即练
1. There are different____________ in the pond.
A. kind of fish B. kind of fishes
C. kinds of fish D. kinds of fishes
2. “__________”students in class 3 won the game and they shouted loudly.
A. Congratulations! B. Happy birthday!
C. Merry Christmas! D. Hooray!
3. —When do you usually __________
—About 7. Then I have my breakfast with my parents.
A. get up B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home
4. ________ is great fun on a windy day in spring.
A. Fly a kite B. Flying a kite C. Swim D. Swimming
5. Look at the pony! Jim is going to ________.
A. fly a kite B. cook dinner C. ride a horse D. wash clothes
答案:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
思路分析:
1. 有各种不同的鱼,所以表示种类的词kind要加s, fish单复数同形,所以选C。
2. 由后半句可知是三班学生比赛获胜,所以应该选择表示欢呼含义的词。
3. 根据答语Then I have my breakfast with my parents. 意为“之后我和爸爸妈妈一起吃早饭”,可知上一句问的是什么时间起床,可以确定答案为A。
4. 由windy可知应该选择放风筝,因为句子缺少的是主语,所以选择B。
5. pony意为“小马”,所以应该选择C。
同步练习
(答题时间:20分钟)
一、按要求完成下列各题
1. children (单数)____________
2. what is (缩写形式) ____________
3. I (宾格)____________
4. too(同音异义词)____________
5. sock (复数)____________
二、选词填空
going bus by visit sea
Lingling: I’m _______ to _________ my grandma.
Daming: I’m going to visit Hainan. I’m going to swim in the _________. I’m going ________ plane.
Joe: I’m going to visit the zoo. I’m going by ________.
答案
一、1. child 2. what's 3. me 4. two 5. socks
二、going; visit; sea; by; bus