四川省雅安市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）
文档属性
| 名称 | 四川省雅安市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 32.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-09 00:07:39 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
雅安市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末检测
英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man plan to go this year
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. South America.
2. When will the speakers get there
A. At 9: 45 am. B. At 9: 30 am. C. At 9: 15 am.
3. What does the woman mean
A. She wants to go swimming. B. She is busy with her project. C. She will have a test tomorrow.
4. What will the man probably do next
A. Get a spare key. B. Borrow some books. C. Help his neighbor.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Repairman and house owner.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man want to do
A. Book a room. B. Cancel a booking. C. Change a booking.
7. When did Robinson plan to check out
A. On January 7th. B. On January 14th. C. On January 21st.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of dance does the man love
A. Ballet. B. Latin dance. C. Street dance.
9. What is the woman most probably
A. An editress. B. A dancer. C. A hostess.
10. What will the woman do next
A. Take part in the hottest competition.
B. Interview some street dancers.
C. Learn to dance from the best dancers.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the woman travel around the world in a helicopter
A. To go sightseeing. B. To raise money. C. To learn to fly.
12. Why did the woman spend two days in Thailand
A. To get water. B. To stop to camp. C. To solve an engine problem.
13. What did the woman say about the trip
A. It was worthwhile. B. It was full of danger. C. It cost them much money.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the problem with the woman's watch
A. It needs a new battery. B. It is ruined by water. C. It needs cleaning.
15. What does the store offer if one changes a battery there
A. An extra battery. B. A one-year guarantee. C. Free cleaning service.
16. Why can't the woman get her watch back right away
A. The store will close soon. B. She hasn't got enough money. C. The man is very busy now.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the volleyball club meet
A. On Thursday evening. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday evening.
18. At what time does the meeting finish
A. 7: 30. B. 9: 30 C. 10: 00.
19. What is the f30 used for
A. Heating. B. Hall rental. C. Sweaters.
20. Why does the speaker leave this message
A. To arrange a weekly meeting.
B. To recommend a sports programme.
C. To answer Marco Taylor's questions.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whether you're in high school or college, there are many opportunities at parks and offices across the country to donate your time and services. The following are some volunteer opportunities that you could take up.
Interpretation Language Translator, Mandarin and Cantonese
Time: 4/25/2023—8/31/2023
Address: Golden Gate National Recreation Area, San Francisco, California.
Description: We are seeking the help of a native Chinese translator/speaker to help translate signs at our Point Bonita lighthouse to traditional Chinese for Cantonese and Mandarin speaking visitors to our park. Volunteers will be working from a Google Document provided by the volunteer supervisor with the associated English text.
Qualifications: Patience; Organized; Attention to detail; Advanced written and spoken proficiency in English, Mandarin, and Cantonese; Access to Computer and computer software.
Mark Twain Lake M. W. Boudreaux Memorial Visitor Center Attendant
Time: 4/1/2023—10/1/2023
Address: Mark Twain Lake, Highway J Monroe City, Missouri
Description: Looking for outgoing individuals with professional attitude to greet visitors, provide customer service, answer phones, issue Annual Passes and assist with a small bookstore/nature store tasks.
Qualifications: Outgoing personality; professional attitude; good communication skills; basic computer skills; willing to work with team.
Wild Wednesday Assistant
Time: 6/1/2023—8/31/2023
Address: Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge, County Highway 26, Rochert, Minnesota
Description: The purpose of the Wildlife Wednesday program is to enhance a young child's visit to the refuge through a one-hour hands-on nature exploration activity during the summer season. The activity consists of a story, craft, hike or the movement activity which may incorporate dance and music.
Qualifications: good interpersonal communication and computer skills; passionate about connecting young children to nature; basic knowledge and understanding of ecology, wildlife and plants.
Please click volunteer.gov to learn more about current opportunities near you.
21. What do volunteers at Mark Twain Lake need to do
A. Tell stories about wildlife protection to children.
B. Translate signs from English to Chinese.
C. Greet visitors, provide customer service and answer phones.
D. Attend the movement activity incorporating dance and music.
22. What do the three voluntary jobs have in common
A. Computer skills are needed. B. They are all located in California.
C. Volunteers can work from April to October. D. Volunteers ought to go to those places in person.
23. Where can the text be found
A. In a travel brochure. B. On the website. C. In a magazine. D. In a newspaper.
B
Richard Browning has been attracted by flight ever since his father took him into the hills to fly gliders （滑翔机）. He has certainly been an adventurer. Richard took it upon himself to develop his own jet suit and began to experiment with some of his friends. He made quick progress. In 2017, he felt confident enough to start a company called Gravity Industries that could make jet suits. It took 15 months to develop the very first one.
Five very small jet engines are built into the jet suit. These are powered by kerosene （煤油）. Two engines are located on the pilot's arms and one is placed on the back. Each engine weighs less than two kilos and can produce22 kilos of thrust（推力）.
The pilot is able to control the direction and speed of the flight. He does this by small movements of the arms which require hours of practice. One wrong move and you could end up falling to the ground.
Richard is not only in charge of his company; he is also the chief test pilot. He has spent hours and hours perfecting the correct moves to create a perfect flight. He was able to enter the Guinness Book of World Records in 2017 when he became the fastest man in a jet suit and flew at 51 kilometres per hour. Since then, he has presented his jet suit at 60 events in 20 different countries around the world. More recently, he flew alongside Brighton Pier on the south coast of England at 136 kilometres per hour!
The objective of Richard's company has been to build a suit which members of the public can buy. The first went on sale in a department store in 2018 for f 340, 000. If you want to jet around your own hometown, it's time to start saving—or to work for Richard Browning.
24. What do we know about Richard
A. He was absorbed in flight. B. He is no stranger to misfortune.
C. He is slow in making up his mind. D. He started his company with his father.
25. What can be inferred about Richard's jet suit
A. It is easy to control. B. It is quite lightweight.
C. It consists of two engines. D. It leads the world in its field.
26. What does Richard expect of the jet suit according to the last paragraph
A. It'll be much faster. B. It'll save more energy.
C. It'll reach ordinary customers soon. D. It'll ease his hometown's heavy traffic.
27. What can we learn from Richard's story
A. Being good is different from being great. B. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
C. One cannot succeed without time and practice. D. Luck, talent and friendship help to achieve success.
C
Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fitness models. Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to “the four walls”. Digital extensions of traditional fitness are appearing, and to reach as many people as possible, the fitness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual（虚拟）fitness and accepting the latest scientific findings and technological advancements in health technology.
Exergames（运动游戏）are a combination of physical exercise and digital games. . Now fun and fitness are combined in various digital gaming products, like Wii Fit Plus, and Kinect Sports. What's more, health technology is often built using principles of neuroscience, a science focused on studying the brain. Fitness Evolved, for example, focuses on stress and how you react to different stressors. This program helps you feel less threatened by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusting based on your interaction with the app.
Now there are a lot of smart exergames, one of which is BunAlong. This online video platform combines the advantages of having a human instructor with the perks of practicing in the comfort of your own home. The platform lets users connect with whoever makes them feel most motivated—their favorite gym instructors, or friends who might be living on the opposite side of the country. A wide variety of programs are offered through the platform, as well as different effort levels, so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness.
Another example is Zwift, an online multiplayer video game based on indoor cycling. It allows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries. BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app. As you train, you're given beautiful virtual scenery to look at, complete with natural
sounds and location-specific facts. For this app, all you need to do is place your smartphone or tablet on your sports machine.
28. What is the purpose of mentioning Fitness Evolved in Paragraph 2
A. To show how health technology is built. B. To tell the value of exergames.
C. To prove the popularity of digital products. D. To give a skill of managing stress in sports.
29. What does the underlined word “perks” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Ways. B. Benefits. C. Chances. D. Problems.
30. In which exergame are you exposed to virtual natural beauty
A. Kinect Sports. B. BurnAlong. C. Zwift. D. BitGym.
31. What does the author think of exergame products
A. They are the best in improving health. B. They cost users a great deal of money.
C. They bring certain convenience to users. D. They suit people of various age groups.
D
It is presently harvest season for Christian Nacht Wey, who operates an apple farm, or orchard, in the western German town of Gelsdorf. Besides apples, Nacht Wey's farm also produces a second harvest: electricity. Many of the farm's trees grow under solar panels（太阳能电池板）that have been producing power during this year's unusually sunny summer. Putting solar equipment on the same land as crops is becoming increasingly popular in Europe and North America. Farmers are finding that this method can make the most of their land, while creating a second way to earn money.
But getting the right mix of crop and solar is difficult. Most fruit requires specific growing conditions. Even small changes in the environment can harm crops and cause money losses. Even if the fruit survives, it might turn the wrong color or be less sweet and may be difficult to sell.
For these reasons, Nacht Wey is working with researchers to test which kinds of apples do well under a solar cover. For testing purposes, Nacht Wey covered some of his trees with a traditional netting material. It is normally used to protect sensitive crops from serious weather events.
Juergen Zimmer is an expert with the area's agricultural services department. He told the AP that apples grown under the solar covers were a little less sweet this year than those under the nets. But almost no solar-shaded apples got damaged in the strong sunlight that hit the area on July 24. In the non-shaded group, about 18 percent of apples suffered sun damage that day, Zimmer said. Researchers hope the tests will show that fruit crops perform well under solar panels. This could help prevent renewable energy production from competing for valuable agricultural land. That competition has become an increasing question as the need for renewable energy increases to fight climate change and rising food prices.
32. What does the author try to tell us in Paragraph 2
A. The method of the test. B. The disadvantage of solar panels.
C. The importance of solar panels. D. The difficulty of growing crops under solar panels.
33. What are netting materials usually used to do
A. Speed up the growth of apples.
B. Test what apples are suitable for a solar cover.
C. Examine why some crops are sensitive to heat.
D. Keep some crops from being damaged by terrible weather.
34. What is the researchers' attitude to using the solar covers
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Unclear. D. Uncaring.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. German Farmer Grows Fruit Under Solar Power Equipment
B. Researchers Find Out New Way to Produce Renewable Energy
C. Solar Energy Could Play Big Part in Valuable Agricultural Land
D. Increasingly Popular Way of Operating Orchard Among German Farmers
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's estimated that families in the UK create more than six million tonnes of food waste each year. With food prices rising, it's a good time to become a food-waste fighter. Not only will it save money, it is good for the environment. After all, growing, packaging and transporting food uses a lot of Earth's resources such as energy and water. 36
First, it's a good idea to find out just how much food goes into your rubbish can. Keep a diary and note down the foods that get thrown most often, and why.
Planning meals for the week can save time and money. 37 . Bananas that are brown and soft can be baked into banana bread at the weekend. Potatoes and carrots last a long time if kept in a cool, dark place.
Cooking the correct size helps too. Weigh out pasta or rice you need before you cook it. Before you pile your plate, check how hungry you are. 38
It's hard to keep track of food that's gone to the back of the fridge. You could label a shelf an “Eat me first” spot for anything that has been there for a while. 39 . You can freeze leftovers in a sealed container for another day. But heat any leftovers put in a fridge thoroughly before eating.
40 . Some UK supermarkets have taken “best before” dates off fruit and vegetables. This can encourage people to use their nose and eyes to work out if something is still fine to eat. Don't forget to update your diary to see how much change you can make.
A. Finally, use your senses.
B. At last, ask an adult to help.
C. Your freezer is another way to save food.
D. Meat from a Sunday roast could go into sandwiches on Monday.
E. This may prevent you from leaving food because you're too full.
F. Read the instruction carefully to make sure that you use it properly.
G. Here are some simple tips that can help you become food-waste fighters.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound Terrible. But she didn't 41 . At twelve, she asked our parents if she could 42 a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister 43 talent.
I was better at my 44 . My teacher had told my parents that I had great 45 . So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 46 me. But the only time he was 47 was Saturday afternoons at 3 p. m. Back then, I was 48 about the British TV show The Avengers, which was 49 every Saturday at 3 p. m. I let nothing take up my The Avengers hour. So I 50 this amazing opportunity. Today, I don't even have a 51 in my house.
My sister became an engineer, but she 52 stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she switched 53 . She went back to college, got a（n） 54 in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 55 .
Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and families 56 for her. As she played, I looked around at the 57 . Everyone was 58 enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those 59 sounds and knew how far she had come, despite everything.
Talent is important. But 60 is even more important.
41. A. advance B. quit C. reflect D. listen
42. A. inspect B. open C. attend D. visit
43. A. lacked B. spotted C. possessed D. admired
44. A, major B. project C. composition D. instrument
45. A. patience B. wisdom C. potential D. ambition
46. A. train B. examine C. correct D. challenge
47. A. successful B. skillful C. occupied D. available
48. A. sensitive B. crazy C. serious D. particular
49. A. filmed B. designed C. broadcast D. commented
50. A. jumped at B. turned down C. waited for D. opened up
51. A. tutor B. violin C. musician D. piano
52. A. never B. once C. already D. even
53. A. attitudes B. careers C. plans D. positions
54. A. scholarship B. volunteer C. degree D. assistant
55. A. provided B. imagined C. received D. expected
56. A. picked up B. took up C. stayed up D. turned up
57. A. students B. audience C. scene D. platform
58. A. obviously B. desperately C. appropriately D. anxiously
59. A. amazing B. pleasing C. awful D. powerful
60. A. enthusiasm B. creativity C. curiosity D. intelligence
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eco-anxiety refers to anxiety or worry about the ecological threats facing the earth. Eco-anxiety is not considered to be a mental health concern. Rather, it 61 （see）as a typical reaction to the growing awareness of the problems 62 （result）from climate change and other global threats.
Anxiety is a normal human experience and most people experience anxiety 63 some degree. Eco-anxiety is one form of anxiety, but it is generally considered normal 64 （have）fears about the future of the world, 65 （particular）in light of more recent research revealing the damaging effects of climate change.
As with all types of anxiety, self-care can be 66 effective tool for managing eco-anxiety. Self-care involves getting adequate rest, keeping a nutritious diet, and engaging in regular physical activity. Those experiencing eco-anxiety may also find it 67 （help）to take breaks from technology in order to pursue various nature-oriented and relaxing 68 （hobby）such as yoga and gardening.
Besides, spending time in nature and doing projects to improve the planet's outcome, to the extent of one's 69 （able）to help, may also provide significant benefit. Starting recycling projects in the home or community, learning how to make worm gardens, and picking up trash in the neighborhood are also 70 can make a difference.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday our school organized mountain climbing activity, whose purpose was to inspire us students to taking more outdoor exercise. Hundreds of students took part in it. Having gathered at the Xiangshan Park at 8: 00, they set out for the top in high spirits. Along the way we enjoy the beautiful scenery, chatting with each other happy. If some people fell behind, others would lent them a hand, such as carrying their bags or making them feel encouraging. After about two and a half hour, we all reached the top, where we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited to us a lot. Not only did we get some exercise, and also we promoted the friendship.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
为了培养学生的劳动技能和创新精神，上周六你校举办了学生现场手工制作比赛。假定你是李华，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 参赛对象；
2. 比赛过程和结果；
3. 比赛意义。
参考词汇：现场手工比赛anon-site craft competition 创新的innovative
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
雅安市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末检测
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 CABBC
第二部分 阅读理解
21-25 CABAD 26-30 CCABD 31-35 CDDBA 36-40 GDECA
第三部分 英语知识运用
41-45 BCADC 46-50 ADBCB 51-55 DABCC 56-60 DBACA
61. is seen 62. resulting 63. to 64. to have 65. particularly
66. an 67. helpful 68. hobbies 69. ability 70. what
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Last Sunday our school organized ∧ mountain climbing activity, whose purpose was to inspire us students to
a
taking more outdoor exercise. Hundreds of students took part in it. Having gathered at the Xiangshan Park at 8: 00,
take
they set out for the top in high spirits. Along the way we enjoy the beautiful scenery, chatting with each other happy. If
we enjoyed happily
some people fell behind, others would lent them a hand, such as carrying their bags or making them feel encouraging.
lend encouraged
After about two and a half hour, we all reached the top, where we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited
hours
to us a lot. Not only did we get some exercise, and also we promoted the friendship.
but
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
A craft competition was held in our school last Saturday, which was aimed at developing students' labor skills and innovative spirit.
The participants selected from all the classes were required to create a craft in the given time. After an hour, a variety of awesome works were presented, including vivid wooden carvings and life like clay animals. Finally, the completed works were judged, ten of which received awards.
The competition was a great success. Not only did it provide the students with a platform to demonstrate their talents, but also it stimulated their interest in exploring their creativity.
英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man plan to go this year
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. South America.
2. When will the speakers get there
A. At 9: 45 am. B. At 9: 30 am. C. At 9: 15 am.
3. What does the woman mean
A. She wants to go swimming. B. She is busy with her project. C. She will have a test tomorrow.
4. What will the man probably do next
A. Get a spare key. B. Borrow some books. C. Help his neighbor.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Repairman and house owner.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man want to do
A. Book a room. B. Cancel a booking. C. Change a booking.
7. When did Robinson plan to check out
A. On January 7th. B. On January 14th. C. On January 21st.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of dance does the man love
A. Ballet. B. Latin dance. C. Street dance.
9. What is the woman most probably
A. An editress. B. A dancer. C. A hostess.
10. What will the woman do next
A. Take part in the hottest competition.
B. Interview some street dancers.
C. Learn to dance from the best dancers.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the woman travel around the world in a helicopter
A. To go sightseeing. B. To raise money. C. To learn to fly.
12. Why did the woman spend two days in Thailand
A. To get water. B. To stop to camp. C. To solve an engine problem.
13. What did the woman say about the trip
A. It was worthwhile. B. It was full of danger. C. It cost them much money.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the problem with the woman's watch
A. It needs a new battery. B. It is ruined by water. C. It needs cleaning.
15. What does the store offer if one changes a battery there
A. An extra battery. B. A one-year guarantee. C. Free cleaning service.
16. Why can't the woman get her watch back right away
A. The store will close soon. B. She hasn't got enough money. C. The man is very busy now.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the volleyball club meet
A. On Thursday evening. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday evening.
18. At what time does the meeting finish
A. 7: 30. B. 9: 30 C. 10: 00.
19. What is the f30 used for
A. Heating. B. Hall rental. C. Sweaters.
20. Why does the speaker leave this message
A. To arrange a weekly meeting.
B. To recommend a sports programme.
C. To answer Marco Taylor's questions.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whether you're in high school or college, there are many opportunities at parks and offices across the country to donate your time and services. The following are some volunteer opportunities that you could take up.
Interpretation Language Translator, Mandarin and Cantonese
Time: 4/25/2023—8/31/2023
Address: Golden Gate National Recreation Area, San Francisco, California.
Description: We are seeking the help of a native Chinese translator/speaker to help translate signs at our Point Bonita lighthouse to traditional Chinese for Cantonese and Mandarin speaking visitors to our park. Volunteers will be working from a Google Document provided by the volunteer supervisor with the associated English text.
Qualifications: Patience; Organized; Attention to detail; Advanced written and spoken proficiency in English, Mandarin, and Cantonese; Access to Computer and computer software.
Mark Twain Lake M. W. Boudreaux Memorial Visitor Center Attendant
Time: 4/1/2023—10/1/2023
Address: Mark Twain Lake, Highway J Monroe City, Missouri
Description: Looking for outgoing individuals with professional attitude to greet visitors, provide customer service, answer phones, issue Annual Passes and assist with a small bookstore/nature store tasks.
Qualifications: Outgoing personality; professional attitude; good communication skills; basic computer skills; willing to work with team.
Wild Wednesday Assistant
Time: 6/1/2023—8/31/2023
Address: Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge, County Highway 26, Rochert, Minnesota
Description: The purpose of the Wildlife Wednesday program is to enhance a young child's visit to the refuge through a one-hour hands-on nature exploration activity during the summer season. The activity consists of a story, craft, hike or the movement activity which may incorporate dance and music.
Qualifications: good interpersonal communication and computer skills; passionate about connecting young children to nature; basic knowledge and understanding of ecology, wildlife and plants.
Please click volunteer.gov to learn more about current opportunities near you.
21. What do volunteers at Mark Twain Lake need to do
A. Tell stories about wildlife protection to children.
B. Translate signs from English to Chinese.
C. Greet visitors, provide customer service and answer phones.
D. Attend the movement activity incorporating dance and music.
22. What do the three voluntary jobs have in common
A. Computer skills are needed. B. They are all located in California.
C. Volunteers can work from April to October. D. Volunteers ought to go to those places in person.
23. Where can the text be found
A. In a travel brochure. B. On the website. C. In a magazine. D. In a newspaper.
B
Richard Browning has been attracted by flight ever since his father took him into the hills to fly gliders （滑翔机）. He has certainly been an adventurer. Richard took it upon himself to develop his own jet suit and began to experiment with some of his friends. He made quick progress. In 2017, he felt confident enough to start a company called Gravity Industries that could make jet suits. It took 15 months to develop the very first one.
Five very small jet engines are built into the jet suit. These are powered by kerosene （煤油）. Two engines are located on the pilot's arms and one is placed on the back. Each engine weighs less than two kilos and can produce22 kilos of thrust（推力）.
The pilot is able to control the direction and speed of the flight. He does this by small movements of the arms which require hours of practice. One wrong move and you could end up falling to the ground.
Richard is not only in charge of his company; he is also the chief test pilot. He has spent hours and hours perfecting the correct moves to create a perfect flight. He was able to enter the Guinness Book of World Records in 2017 when he became the fastest man in a jet suit and flew at 51 kilometres per hour. Since then, he has presented his jet suit at 60 events in 20 different countries around the world. More recently, he flew alongside Brighton Pier on the south coast of England at 136 kilometres per hour!
The objective of Richard's company has been to build a suit which members of the public can buy. The first went on sale in a department store in 2018 for f 340, 000. If you want to jet around your own hometown, it's time to start saving—or to work for Richard Browning.
24. What do we know about Richard
A. He was absorbed in flight. B. He is no stranger to misfortune.
C. He is slow in making up his mind. D. He started his company with his father.
25. What can be inferred about Richard's jet suit
A. It is easy to control. B. It is quite lightweight.
C. It consists of two engines. D. It leads the world in its field.
26. What does Richard expect of the jet suit according to the last paragraph
A. It'll be much faster. B. It'll save more energy.
C. It'll reach ordinary customers soon. D. It'll ease his hometown's heavy traffic.
27. What can we learn from Richard's story
A. Being good is different from being great. B. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
C. One cannot succeed without time and practice. D. Luck, talent and friendship help to achieve success.
C
Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fitness models. Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to “the four walls”. Digital extensions of traditional fitness are appearing, and to reach as many people as possible, the fitness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual（虚拟）fitness and accepting the latest scientific findings and technological advancements in health technology.
Exergames（运动游戏）are a combination of physical exercise and digital games. . Now fun and fitness are combined in various digital gaming products, like Wii Fit Plus, and Kinect Sports. What's more, health technology is often built using principles of neuroscience, a science focused on studying the brain. Fitness Evolved, for example, focuses on stress and how you react to different stressors. This program helps you feel less threatened by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusting based on your interaction with the app.
Now there are a lot of smart exergames, one of which is BunAlong. This online video platform combines the advantages of having a human instructor with the perks of practicing in the comfort of your own home. The platform lets users connect with whoever makes them feel most motivated—their favorite gym instructors, or friends who might be living on the opposite side of the country. A wide variety of programs are offered through the platform, as well as different effort levels, so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness.
Another example is Zwift, an online multiplayer video game based on indoor cycling. It allows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries. BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app. As you train, you're given beautiful virtual scenery to look at, complete with natural
sounds and location-specific facts. For this app, all you need to do is place your smartphone or tablet on your sports machine.
28. What is the purpose of mentioning Fitness Evolved in Paragraph 2
A. To show how health technology is built. B. To tell the value of exergames.
C. To prove the popularity of digital products. D. To give a skill of managing stress in sports.
29. What does the underlined word “perks” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Ways. B. Benefits. C. Chances. D. Problems.
30. In which exergame are you exposed to virtual natural beauty
A. Kinect Sports. B. BurnAlong. C. Zwift. D. BitGym.
31. What does the author think of exergame products
A. They are the best in improving health. B. They cost users a great deal of money.
C. They bring certain convenience to users. D. They suit people of various age groups.
D
It is presently harvest season for Christian Nacht Wey, who operates an apple farm, or orchard, in the western German town of Gelsdorf. Besides apples, Nacht Wey's farm also produces a second harvest: electricity. Many of the farm's trees grow under solar panels（太阳能电池板）that have been producing power during this year's unusually sunny summer. Putting solar equipment on the same land as crops is becoming increasingly popular in Europe and North America. Farmers are finding that this method can make the most of their land, while creating a second way to earn money.
But getting the right mix of crop and solar is difficult. Most fruit requires specific growing conditions. Even small changes in the environment can harm crops and cause money losses. Even if the fruit survives, it might turn the wrong color or be less sweet and may be difficult to sell.
For these reasons, Nacht Wey is working with researchers to test which kinds of apples do well under a solar cover. For testing purposes, Nacht Wey covered some of his trees with a traditional netting material. It is normally used to protect sensitive crops from serious weather events.
Juergen Zimmer is an expert with the area's agricultural services department. He told the AP that apples grown under the solar covers were a little less sweet this year than those under the nets. But almost no solar-shaded apples got damaged in the strong sunlight that hit the area on July 24. In the non-shaded group, about 18 percent of apples suffered sun damage that day, Zimmer said. Researchers hope the tests will show that fruit crops perform well under solar panels. This could help prevent renewable energy production from competing for valuable agricultural land. That competition has become an increasing question as the need for renewable energy increases to fight climate change and rising food prices.
32. What does the author try to tell us in Paragraph 2
A. The method of the test. B. The disadvantage of solar panels.
C. The importance of solar panels. D. The difficulty of growing crops under solar panels.
33. What are netting materials usually used to do
A. Speed up the growth of apples.
B. Test what apples are suitable for a solar cover.
C. Examine why some crops are sensitive to heat.
D. Keep some crops from being damaged by terrible weather.
34. What is the researchers' attitude to using the solar covers
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Unclear. D. Uncaring.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. German Farmer Grows Fruit Under Solar Power Equipment
B. Researchers Find Out New Way to Produce Renewable Energy
C. Solar Energy Could Play Big Part in Valuable Agricultural Land
D. Increasingly Popular Way of Operating Orchard Among German Farmers
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's estimated that families in the UK create more than six million tonnes of food waste each year. With food prices rising, it's a good time to become a food-waste fighter. Not only will it save money, it is good for the environment. After all, growing, packaging and transporting food uses a lot of Earth's resources such as energy and water. 36
First, it's a good idea to find out just how much food goes into your rubbish can. Keep a diary and note down the foods that get thrown most often, and why.
Planning meals for the week can save time and money. 37 . Bananas that are brown and soft can be baked into banana bread at the weekend. Potatoes and carrots last a long time if kept in a cool, dark place.
Cooking the correct size helps too. Weigh out pasta or rice you need before you cook it. Before you pile your plate, check how hungry you are. 38
It's hard to keep track of food that's gone to the back of the fridge. You could label a shelf an “Eat me first” spot for anything that has been there for a while. 39 . You can freeze leftovers in a sealed container for another day. But heat any leftovers put in a fridge thoroughly before eating.
40 . Some UK supermarkets have taken “best before” dates off fruit and vegetables. This can encourage people to use their nose and eyes to work out if something is still fine to eat. Don't forget to update your diary to see how much change you can make.
A. Finally, use your senses.
B. At last, ask an adult to help.
C. Your freezer is another way to save food.
D. Meat from a Sunday roast could go into sandwiches on Monday.
E. This may prevent you from leaving food because you're too full.
F. Read the instruction carefully to make sure that you use it properly.
G. Here are some simple tips that can help you become food-waste fighters.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound Terrible. But she didn't 41 . At twelve, she asked our parents if she could 42 a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister 43 talent.
I was better at my 44 . My teacher had told my parents that I had great 45 . So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 46 me. But the only time he was 47 was Saturday afternoons at 3 p. m. Back then, I was 48 about the British TV show The Avengers, which was 49 every Saturday at 3 p. m. I let nothing take up my The Avengers hour. So I 50 this amazing opportunity. Today, I don't even have a 51 in my house.
My sister became an engineer, but she 52 stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she switched 53 . She went back to college, got a（n） 54 in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 55 .
Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and families 56 for her. As she played, I looked around at the 57 . Everyone was 58 enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those 59 sounds and knew how far she had come, despite everything.
Talent is important. But 60 is even more important.
41. A. advance B. quit C. reflect D. listen
42. A. inspect B. open C. attend D. visit
43. A. lacked B. spotted C. possessed D. admired
44. A, major B. project C. composition D. instrument
45. A. patience B. wisdom C. potential D. ambition
46. A. train B. examine C. correct D. challenge
47. A. successful B. skillful C. occupied D. available
48. A. sensitive B. crazy C. serious D. particular
49. A. filmed B. designed C. broadcast D. commented
50. A. jumped at B. turned down C. waited for D. opened up
51. A. tutor B. violin C. musician D. piano
52. A. never B. once C. already D. even
53. A. attitudes B. careers C. plans D. positions
54. A. scholarship B. volunteer C. degree D. assistant
55. A. provided B. imagined C. received D. expected
56. A. picked up B. took up C. stayed up D. turned up
57. A. students B. audience C. scene D. platform
58. A. obviously B. desperately C. appropriately D. anxiously
59. A. amazing B. pleasing C. awful D. powerful
60. A. enthusiasm B. creativity C. curiosity D. intelligence
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eco-anxiety refers to anxiety or worry about the ecological threats facing the earth. Eco-anxiety is not considered to be a mental health concern. Rather, it 61 （see）as a typical reaction to the growing awareness of the problems 62 （result）from climate change and other global threats.
Anxiety is a normal human experience and most people experience anxiety 63 some degree. Eco-anxiety is one form of anxiety, but it is generally considered normal 64 （have）fears about the future of the world, 65 （particular）in light of more recent research revealing the damaging effects of climate change.
As with all types of anxiety, self-care can be 66 effective tool for managing eco-anxiety. Self-care involves getting adequate rest, keeping a nutritious diet, and engaging in regular physical activity. Those experiencing eco-anxiety may also find it 67 （help）to take breaks from technology in order to pursue various nature-oriented and relaxing 68 （hobby）such as yoga and gardening.
Besides, spending time in nature and doing projects to improve the planet's outcome, to the extent of one's 69 （able）to help, may also provide significant benefit. Starting recycling projects in the home or community, learning how to make worm gardens, and picking up trash in the neighborhood are also 70 can make a difference.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday our school organized mountain climbing activity, whose purpose was to inspire us students to taking more outdoor exercise. Hundreds of students took part in it. Having gathered at the Xiangshan Park at 8: 00, they set out for the top in high spirits. Along the way we enjoy the beautiful scenery, chatting with each other happy. If some people fell behind, others would lent them a hand, such as carrying their bags or making them feel encouraging. After about two and a half hour, we all reached the top, where we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited to us a lot. Not only did we get some exercise, and also we promoted the friendship.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
为了培养学生的劳动技能和创新精神，上周六你校举办了学生现场手工制作比赛。假定你是李华，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 参赛对象；
2. 比赛过程和结果；
3. 比赛意义。
参考词汇：现场手工比赛anon-site craft competition 创新的innovative
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
雅安市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末检测
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 CABBC
第二部分 阅读理解
21-25 CABAD 26-30 CCABD 31-35 CDDBA 36-40 GDECA
第三部分 英语知识运用
41-45 BCADC 46-50 ADBCB 51-55 DABCC 56-60 DBACA
61. is seen 62. resulting 63. to 64. to have 65. particularly
66. an 67. helpful 68. hobbies 69. ability 70. what
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Last Sunday our school organized ∧ mountain climbing activity, whose purpose was to inspire us students to
a
taking more outdoor exercise. Hundreds of students took part in it. Having gathered at the Xiangshan Park at 8: 00,
take
they set out for the top in high spirits. Along the way we enjoy the beautiful scenery, chatting with each other happy. If
we enjoyed happily
some people fell behind, others would lent them a hand, such as carrying their bags or making them feel encouraging.
lend encouraged
After about two and a half hour, we all reached the top, where we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited
hours
to us a lot. Not only did we get some exercise, and also we promoted the friendship.
but
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
A craft competition was held in our school last Saturday, which was aimed at developing students' labor skills and innovative spirit.
The participants selected from all the classes were required to create a craft in the given time. After an hour, a variety of awesome works were presented, including vivid wooden carvings and life like clay animals. Finally, the completed works were judged, ten of which received awards.
The competition was a great success. Not only did it provide the students with a platform to demonstrate their talents, but also it stimulated their interest in exploring their creativity.
同课章节目录