云南省保山市等2地2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)

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名称 云南省保山市等2地2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)
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更新时间 2023-08-09 00:11:33

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保山市等2地2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后, 请将答题卡交回。满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is probably the woman
A. A shop assistant. B. The man’s friend. C. The man’s family member.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At home. B. In the office. C. In a park.
3. Why did the woman come to Beijing
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
4. When will the speakers watch a film together
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Snowmen. B. Trees. C. Seasons.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Which test did the girl fail
A. Math. B. Biology. C. History.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Schoolmates.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. When did the man plan to move
A. At the beginning of this month.
B. At the end of this month.
C. In the middle of next month.
9. How does the man feel about living alone
A. Pleased. B. Worried. C. Bored.
10. Where did the man’s parents go last week
A. To France. B. To Britain. C. To Thailand.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. What does the woman think of the food in the new Chinese restaurant
A. It’s not fresh. B. It’s tasty. C. It’s cheap.
12. What does the man plan to do tomorrow
A. Eat out with his sister.
B. Visit Cathy’s place.
C. Buy some fresh ingredients.
13. What did Cathy have last Friday
A. Kung Pao chicken and Boiled beef.
B. Kung Pao chicken and Mapo tofu.
C. Mapo tofu and Peppery chicken.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. How will the man go to Griffith Park
B. By subway. C. On foot. A. By bus.
15. What does the man like about the city
A. The restaurants. B. The traffic. C. The weather.
16. How much is a day pass for renting a bike
A. $3. B. $4. C. $5.
17. What is the woman going to do next
A. Ride a bike. B. Go to a beach. C. Head for a bakery.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. Why does the speaker advise people to go to the beach early
A. There is a storm warning.
B. It will be difficult to park.
C. Temperatures will drop a lot.
19. What will temperatures be in the Sun Valley next Wednesday
A. About 10℃. B. About 14℃. C. About 20℃.
20. What will the weather be like in deeper valley next week
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Travel 2023: Summer holiday ideas
Summer is fast approaching, and with it, holidays. If you’ve not decided on your destination yet, here are some ideas for a great summer holiday this year.
Wild and Welsh
With its wonderful scenery, Wales has so much to offer. There are some extremely beautiful beaches and coastlines. The clear blue waters are perfect for a paddle. Wales also has more castles per square mile than any other country in Europe, so if the weather does turn, take shelter in grand style-the great medieval Pembroke Castle offers fun for all the family.
A quiet time in Portugal
Madeira, which is located in the coast of Africa, is a Portuguese autonomous region, consisting of 4 islands. If you’re keen on good weather, it doesn’t disappoint, with a lovely warm climate hitting average highs of 27 degrees in August. It’s also known as ’the floating garden in the Atlantic’. The Botanical Garden, just outside Funchal, offers more than 2000 exotic(奇异的)plants and is well worth a visit.
Croatian Cruising
Lying on the Adriatic looking over to Italy, Croatia is a fantastic holiday destination. Split or Dubrovnik offer rich culture, along with some outstanding shops and restaurants. Plus having joined the Euro earlier this year, it’s a great opportunity to spend the coins and notes you’ve had lying around since your last European adventure.
So what’s stopping you Book now and say ‘oes!’ to a summer adventure.
21. Where should you visit if you are interested in castles
A. Croatia. B. Madeira. C. Wales. D. Dubrovnik.
22. What is special about Madeira
A. Pleasant weather. B. Beautiful beaches. C. Rich culture. D. Unique islands.
23. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A news report. B. A travel brochure. C. A history book. D. A geography textbook.
B
Giant panda Ya Ya returned home to Beijing Zoo early on Monday after spending 20 years in the United States. Ya Ya will not be on show to the public for the time being as the 23-year-old panda needs to rest and get used to her new environment.
In 2003, Ya Ya, who was born at Beijing Zoo, and male giant panda Le Le, born at Shanghai Zoo in July 1998, traveled to Memphis Zoo in the US state of Tennessee as part of a China-US giant panda protection and research program. In 2006, Ya Ya began to shed(脱毛)her fur, a condition that worsened in 2014. Experts at Memphis Zoo and in China tried various treatments but were unable to solve the problem.
Memphis Zoo announced in December that it would return the pandas. However, in February, Le Le passed away at the age of 25, equivalent to 80 in human years, due to heart disease. The zoo hosted a goodbye party for Ya Ya on April 8, with hundreds of people attending the event.
On April 27, Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai Zoo, and was then quarantined(隔离检疫)for a month before moving to Beijing. During the quarantine period, experienced keepers and vets from Beijing Zoo provided Ya Ya with all-day care, due to her old age and changed living environment. Shanghai Zoo offered support and ensured her safety and health. Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as specially-made feeding measures, care, medical support and nutrition plans.
On Sunday afternoon, Beijing Zoo received a special delivery of fresh bamboo from Chengdu, Sichuan province.
The bamboo was transported by air to ensure that the giant panda has fresh food.
24. Why won’t Ya Ya be on show to the public after returning to Beijing Zoo
A. She is not allowed to be seen in public. B. She is too old to be attractive to the public.
C. She needs to rest and adapt to the new environment. D. She is seriously ill after the long journey from the US.
25. What can we know about Ya Ya according to paragraph 2
A. She began to shed her fur in 2014. B. She was born at Shanghai Zoo in 2003.
C. She was part of the China-US research program. D. She was sent to Memphis Zoo of Tennessee alone.
26. What does the underlined word “equivalent” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. equal B. related C. senior D. junior
27. What did Beijing Zoo do for Ya Ya during the quarantine period
A. Hosted a goodbye party. B. Offered a quarantined spot.
C. Provided an overall examination. D. Prepared for her special needs.
C
Music can move people in many ways. But for people with dementia(痴呆症), music can do much more. Listening to music or singing can help calm people with dementia and can even help revive some memories. This is why this unique choir was formed by Anne Gemmell, a Lourdes Hospital dementia counselor in Dubbo, Australia.
The choir was formed in July, 2022 with just 25 singers but it has grown to 80 people. And it is already making a
difference for the participants. “With the Sing Out Choir, we are seeing social relationships improve,” Gemmell told Dubbo Photo News. “The choir is bringing together a community of like-minded people with similar personalities and
common interests.” Gemmell added that there are many positive changes in the behavior of the choir members with dementia. “Singing and music fire neurons(神经元)in the brain and we actually see people come alive,” Gemmell told ABC News. “We are seeing language skills improving with conversation and just mood changing. We’re seeing
people more cheerful and happier in their behaviour,” she said.
The choir spent nine months practising for its first major performance on April 30, 2023 at the Dubbo Regional Theatre. The theater was packed with families and friends from around the region. One choir member, retired railway worker Les Orton, 77, said he made new friends at the choir practice and reconnected with old friends he hadn’t seen for years.
Singing in choirs has become increasingly popular in recent years and the benefits of improving brain function and promoting community is not just limited to people with dementia. Anyone of any age can enjoy all the benefits.
28. Why was the Sing Out Choir formed
A. To move people in many ways. B. To assist people with dementia.
C. To improve people’s singing skills. D. To develop people’s interest in singing.
29. What have the members benefited from the choir
A. They have become more confident. B. They have learned how to sing well.
C. They have developed a strong personality. D. They have become happier and more social.
30. What is Les Orton’s attitude towards the choir
A. Uninterested. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.
31. What can be a suitable tile for the text
A. A Unique Choir in Australia. B. A Choir Benefits Dementia Patients.
C. A Community for Dementia Patients. D. A Kind-hearted Woman Founded a Choir.
D
With summer just around the corner, hot weather is sure to follow. It means that staying hydrated(含水的)while exercising or working outdoors is a must. But many people don’t drink enough water or are even aware of how much or little they are consuming. A company Israel named ImpacX has a solution for that, a new smart water bottle that tells you when you have to drink.
It relies on a smart cap that measures how much water is left in the bottle and reminds you to drink by vibrating (振动), changing colors, or sending a message to your phone. All the technology fits into the ordinary looking bottle cap. What ImpacX has developed is a kind of smart packaging platform that includes three elements.
First, the technology that tracks the water level is embedded(嵌入)in the cap. The amount you drink is worked out by sending a beam of light inside the bottle and then measuring how long it takes to reach the cap. But the second element is even more impressive. The smart cap is connected to an app that helps you personalize your hydration needs. You need to input your weight and age. And, you can even connect your smart bottle to a fitness app. “If you have a particular target, let’s say you practice some sport activity or you want to meet some other goals, there are particular modules in the app that you can say, “I’m now about to run,” or you can even connect it to your sports tracker.
ImpacX has launched the smart bottle in Israel and plans to introduce it into other countries. The company has already signed an agreement with a sports drink company.
Staying hydrated is serious business and smart water bottles can help you stay healthy and feeling your best even in the summer heat.
32. How does the smart water bottle remind users to drink
A. By making a nice sound. B. By connecting to an app.
C. By changing colors of the water. D. By sending a message to the phone.
33. What do we know about the three elements of the smart packaging platform
A. The technology that tracks the water level is placed on the cap.
B. The smart bottle can not be connected to a workout application.
C. The amount you drink is worked out by measuring the temperature.
D. You need to input your weight and age to meet your hydration needs.
34. What can we infer from paragraph 4
A. The smart bottle may have a bright future.
B. The smart bottle is still being tested in Israel.
C. The smart bottle has been on sale in several countries.
D. The smart bottle is just intended for sports drink companies.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. The functions of the smart cap. B. The importance of staying hydrated.
C. The introduction of a new smart water bottle. D. The process of ImpacX’s producing the smart bottle.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Exercise at Home
You’ve got home from work, planned and prepared a nutritious yet also delicious dinner and now it’s time to put on some sports clothes and head to the gym. No 36 .
Take advantage of your stairs
Here is a question. 37 Bring the washing down, carry the ironing up, rush to the bathroom, remember what it was you went upstairs for in the first place. Take the opportunity to burn some calories just going about your normal routine, but do it in half the time; instead of just walking up them, try taking the stairs two at a time.
38
Make the most of the housework! 39 , set aside half an hour and get yourself on a mission to do the whole
house. Even the modern, lightweight vacuum cleaners(吸尘器)do require a bit of effort to push around, go backwards
and forwards, deep into the corners and, if you can sing along with the music, then so much the better!
Turn grocery delivery into a workout
40 , but that doesn’t help with maintaining an active lifestye. So when your delivery driver drops your groceries off, why not build a little weights routine into the unpacking Four packs of beans and noodles make great substitute(代替)weights, so strengthen your muscle with a pack in each hand.
A. Turn to a vacuum cleaner
B. Make housework your workout
C. How many steps are there in your house
D. Rather than just vacuuming one room at a time
E. In that case, here are some home workout suggestions
F. How many times a day do you go up and down the stairs
G. Many of us now use online shopping to make our busy lives a little easier
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a time in my life when things got bad. We had a failing business and owed lots of 410 . What’s worse, our oldest daughter became very 42 .
It started as a cough, and then she started running a fever. I 43 took her to the doctor and he confirmed that she got pneumonia(肺炎). “She needs to be 44 to the hospital, ”he said. I told him about the 45 time we were having. Hearing that, he comforted me and then 46 . After a while, he returned and said, “The hospital is full. There is no 47 for her. We are going to start her IV(静脉滴注), and after that, you can take her 48 .
For the next five days, I want you to bring her back to my office at 7: 30 am. We will 49 the IVs until we close.”
I couldn’t believe my ears and 50 him sincerely. Every morning we made the trip to the hospital at 7: 30 sharp. The medical 51 always made sure we were taken good care of. I was deeply 52 . Gradually, my daughter got better.
On our last day, the doctor came and said to my daughter, “You made us-worried, young lady, but you 53 !”
He added, “Our hospital has decided that your family wins the most loyal patient award, which is actually one free
54 . ” I’ll never forget that it was this wonderful doctor and his staff that treated us with 55 and respect.
41. A. items B. favors C. bills D. apologies
42. A. sick B. stressed C. scared D. upset
43. A. slowly B. hurriedly C. suddenly D. secretly
44. A. devoted B. invited C. refused D. admitted
45. A. hard B. happy C. quiet D. busy
46. A. laughed B. left C. sat D. thought
47. A. medicine B. blood C. bed D. food
48. A. inside B. abroad C. upstairs D. home
49. A. continue B. watch C. press D. learn
50. A. praised B. thanked C. begged D. greeted
51. A. dentist B. chemist C. researcher D. staff
52. A. inspired B. confused C. touched D. frightened
53. A. pull up B. pulled through C. pull in D. pull down
54. A. ticket B. medal C. treatment D. lunch
55. A. kindness B. gratitude C. forgiveness D. confidence
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans are not the only ones who like to use tablet computers. The nonprofit organization Orangutan(猩猩)
Outreach has started a program 56 (call) Apps for Apes using Apple’s iPad. Orangutan Outreach 57 (start)
by Richard Zimmerman and is based in New York City. He began the organization six years ago with the goal of 58 (protect) orangutans in the wild.
The organization started Apps for Apes one year ago. The program introduces the Apple iPad to orangutans in zoos. Apps for Apes has three 59 (goal). The first goal is to provide interesting activities 60 orangutans. The second goal is to raise 61 (aware) among zoo visitors about how smart these animals are. The third goal is to urge people to visit Orangutan Outreach’s website, redapes. org, to learn how they can help protect orangutans in the wild.
“The young orangutans are very curious, and they go to it 62 (immediate), ”said Mr. Zimmerman, adding
that the iPad is a perfect device for the animal because of the touch screen technology. With some assistance, the
orangutans are able to use different apps to listen to music, play games 63 do other activities.
The program, 64 was first launched at the Milwaukee County Zoo, has expanded to more than 10 other zoos as well as 65 rescue center for apes in the United States and Canada, and is growing worldwide.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你已经完成美国高中Avon School的网络英语课程学习, 请你给该课程负责人写一封关于课程反馈的邮件, 内容包括:
1. 你的评价;
2. 你的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always admired my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.
Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, hoping I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to win a school election. I was upset.
As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would enter for elections again in my final year at school - and I would win.
I recognized that my competitors had a lot of things in their favor. What were the points that would work in my favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest strengths was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began my election plans a whole year in advance.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to represent them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to give a great election speech, I also attended a course on public speaking. When the election
came, I had a good speech and I delivered it with more confidence than I had the year before.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day after the election, every minute seemed like an hour while I waited for the results. _______________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly, I realized that I had achieved much more than I had dreamed of. _______________
________________________________________________________________________________________
保山市等2地2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试
英语试卷
参考答案
第一部分:听力(30分)
1~5 ABABC 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 BACCA 16~20 BCBCB
第二部分:阅读理解(50分)
第一节(37.5分):21~23 CAB 24~27 CCAD 28~31 BDBB 32~35 DDAC
第二节(12.5分):36~40 EFBDG
第三部分:语言知识运用(30分)
第一节(15分)
41~45 CABDA 46~50 BCDAB 51~55 DCBCA
第二节(15分)
56.called 57.was started 58.protecting 59.goals 60.for
61.awareness 62.immediately 63.and/or 64.which 65.a
第四部分:写作(40分)
第一节:应用文写作(15分)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua who has just finished your online English course at Avon School. I would like to share with you my feedback about the course.
Overall,I find the course very helpful.The textbooks and homework are well-organized.I also appreciate the weekly exams which helped me to improve my English skills. However,I do have a few suggestions for the course.First,I think it would be helpful to provide more opportunities for students to interact with each other.Second,it can’t be better if there are more videos related to real-life situations.
Thank you for offering such a great course!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写(25分)
The day after the election,every minute seemed like an hour while I waited for the results.I stood in the school lecture hall with my friends,all of us anxiously waiting for the announcement.“Would my efforts pay off Would I accomplish my goal of being one of the leaders ”When the headmaster finally walked onto the stage,my heart beat fast.“The winner of this year’s Student Union Leader is...”The headmaster paused,building suspense.I held my breath,hoping that my name would be called.And then,to my amazement,I heard it.I had won!
Suddenly,I realized that I had achieved much more than I had dreamed of.Winning the election wasn’t just about the title or the recognition.Actually,I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way.I had also won the acceptance and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them.I was able to put a smile on their faces and brighten up their day.I realized that just by being me and going for my dream,I had already made a difference.
详解部分
第二部分:阅读理解(50分)
第一节(37.5分)
A篇
【语篇导读】应用文。2023年三个暑假旅游胜地推荐。
21.C 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“Wales also has more castles per square mile than any other country in Europe,so if the weather does turn,take shelter in grand style-the great medieval Pembroke Castle offers fun for all the family”可知,威尔士有大量的城堡。故选C。
22.A 细节理解题。根据第三段内容“If you’re keen on good weather,it doesn’t disappoint,with a lovely warm climate hitting average highs of 27 degrees in August.”可知,Madeira 8月份的气候平均最高仅达27度,气候宜人。故选A。
23.B 推理判断题。根据全文及最后一段内容“ Book now and say ‘oes!’ to a summer adventure.”可知,本文应该来自一个旅游手册。故选B。
B篇
【语篇导读】新闻报道。大熊猫“丫丫”结束20年旅美生活平安回到中国。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Ya Ya will not be on show to the public for the time being as the 23-year-old panda needs to rest and get used to her new environment.”可知,丫丫已进入老年,回京后需静养、适应新的环境,暂不对外展出。故选C。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“In 2003,Ya Ya,who was born at Beijing Zoo,and male giant panda Le Le,born at Shanghai Zoo in July 1998,traveled to Memphis Zoo in the US state of Tennessee as part of a China-US giant panda protection and research program.”可知,丫丫是中美大熊猫保护研究项目的一部分。故选C。
26.A 词义猜测题。根据第三段内容“However,in February,Le Le passed away at the age of 25,equivalent to 80 in human years,due to heart disease.”可知,乐乐去世的时候是25岁,相当于人类的80岁。故选A。
27.D 细节理解题。根据第四段内容“Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as specially-made feeding measures,care,medical support and nutrition plans.”可知,北京动物园在隔离期间为YY的特殊需求做了准备。故选D。
C篇
【语篇导读】新闻报道。一个使痴呆症患者受益的合唱团。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Listening to music or singing can help calm people with dementia and can even help revive some memories. This is why this unique choir was formed by Anne Gemmell,a Lourdes Hospital dementia counselor in Dubbo,Australia.”可知,听音乐或唱歌可以帮助痴呆症患者平静下来,甚至可以帮助恢复一些记忆。这就是安妮·格默尔组建这个独特合唱团的原因。故选B。
29.D 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“With the Sing Out Choir,we are seeing social relationships improve”以及“We’re seeing people more cheerful and happier in their behaviour”可知,合唱团成员加入合唱团之后社会关系得到改善且比以前更开心。故选D。
30.B 观点态度题。根据第三段“One choir member,retired railway worker Les Orton,77,said he made new friends at the choir practice and reconnected with old friends he hadn’t seen for years.”可知,Les Orton对合唱团持积极态度。故选B。
31.B 标题型主旨题。根据第一段合唱团建立的原因及第二段合唱团成员从中获得的好处可知,本文主要讨论了合唱团让痴呆症患者受益。故选B。
D篇
【语篇导读】说明文。介绍了一款新型智能水杯。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“It relies on a smart cap that measures how much water is left in the bottle and reminds you to drink by vibrating(振动),changing colors,or sending a message to your phone.”可知,智能水杯是依靠一个智能瓶盖来测量瓶中的剩余水量,并通过振动、改变颜色或者向手机发送信息来提醒喝水。故选D。
33.D 细节理解题。根据第三段内容“But the second element is even more impressive. The smart cap is connected to an app that helps you personalize your hydration needs.You need to input your weight and age.”可知,你需要输入你的体重和年龄,才能够个性化你的补水需求。故选D。
34.A 推理判断题。根据第四段内容“该公司除了与一家运动饮料公司签订了协议之外,还计划向更多国家推广”可知,该款智能水杯很有发展前景。故选A。
35.C 主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍的是一款新型智能水杯。故选C。
第二节(12.5分)
【语篇导读】说明文。如何在家锻炼。
36.E 根据空前内容“你已经下班回家,计划并准备了一顿营养又美味的晚餐,现在是时候穿上运动服去健身房了。去不了?”可知,选项E给出了在家锻炼的建议,起到承上启下的作用。故选E。
37.F 根据该段小标题“好好利用你的楼梯”,空前“Here is a question.”以及空后“把洗好的衣服拿下来,把熨烫的衣服拿上去,冲进浴室,记住你上楼的目的。”可知,该空应表达“你一天上下楼梯几次”。故选F。
38.B 该空为段落小标题,结合段内讲到的“Make the most of the housework!”,“给自己一个任务,把整个房子都打扫干净”以及“需要一点力气推来推去,前后移动,深入角落”可知,此处小标题应表达“让家务成为你的锻炼”。故选B。
39.D 根据该空后一句“给自己一个任务,把整个房子都打扫干净”可知上文应为“而不是一次只吸尘一个房间”,两句为并列关系。故选D。
40.G 根据该空后一句“but that doesn’t help with maintaining an active lifestyle.”可知G选项为“that”的指代内容。故选G。
第三部分:语言知识应用(30分)
第一节 (15分)
【语篇导读】记叙文,本文主要讲述了作者一家在遭遇了生意失败和女儿患病的双重困境下,得到了一位医生及其团队的帮助和关爱,最终女儿康复的故事。
41.C 根据上文“a failing business”可知,作者一家欠了很多债。故选C。
42.A 根据下文“It started as a cough,and then she started running a fever.”可知,作者的女儿病得很严重。故选A。
43.B 根据上文作者女儿生病发烧可知,他的心情应为“急切地送女儿去医院看病”。故选B。
44.D 根据上文“he confirmed that she got pneumonia”可知,他女儿需要住院治疗。故选D。
45.A 根据前文推断,作者一家此时为困难时期。故选A。
46.B 根据下文“he returned and said”可知,医生安慰了作者然后离开了。故选B。
47.C 根据上文“The hospital is full.”可知,医院已满没有床位。故选C。
48.D 根据上文“床位已满”及下文“I want you to bring her back to my office at 7:30 am”可知,作者在女儿打完针后应该带她回家。故选D。
49.A 根据语境,此句表达的意思是“我们将继续为她打针”。故选A。
50.B 根据上文医生所说的话可知,作者非常感激医生。故选B。
51.D 根据下文“I’ll never forget that it was this wonderful doctor and his staff that treated us with...”可知,作者女儿得到了医护人员的精心照料。故选D。
52.C 根据51题可知,作者深受感动。故选C。
53.B 根据语境,此处表达作者的女儿渡过了难关。pull up 拉起,停下;pull through恢复健康,挺过去;pull in 进站,拢紧;pull down 拆除,拉下。故选B。
54.C 根据全文可知,医院在作者家庭困难的情况下,给他们女儿提供免费治疗。故选C。
55.A 根据全文可知,是医护人员的善良和重视让作者永生难忘。故选A。
第二节(15分)
【语篇导读】说明文。本文介绍一个由非营利组织Orangutan Outreach发起的项目“Apps for Apes”,旨在使用iPad为猩猩提供娱乐活动,提高人们对猩猩智商的认识,促进人们保护野生猩猩的意识。
56.called 本题考查非谓语动词。此空是非谓语动词作后置定语,且为被动关系。
57.was started 本题考查谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致。
58.protecting 本题考查非谓语动词。介词后用动名词。
59.goals 本题考查名词单复数。
60.for 本题考查固定搭配。provide sth. for sb.。
61.awareness 本题考查词性转换,此空应填名词。
62.immediately 本题考查词性转换。副词修饰动词。
63.and/or 本题考查连词,且为并列关系。
64.which 本题考查定语从句,定语从句缺主语。
65.a 本题考查冠词。a rescue center“一个营救中心”。
录音原文:
Text 1
M:I really like the design of this dress.
W:You have good taste,sir.It’s very popular right now.Why not buy one for your family or friend
Text 2
M:I’m going home now.When are you going to leave work
W:It may take me another hour to finish this project.And I’ll go and have a barbecue in the park after work.
M:Happy Friday night.See you next week.
Text 3
W:Peking University is so beautiful.No wonder you chose to study here.
M:Yeah.I’m glad I made that choice.When will you leave Beijing,by the way
W:Tomorrow.I’ve signed a contract with my business partner.Next time I’ll do some sightseeing here.
Text 4
W:Alex,would you like to see a movie with me this Friday afternoon
M:I’d like to,but I have an appointment with my dentist to check my teeth then.Would Saturday or Sunday be all right for you
W:I’d say this Saturday.See you then.
Text 5
W:I like spring.The weather gets warmer and the trees turn green.
M:Well,I like winter best,because I like making snowmen.
Text 6
M:Hey,Tina,why do you look so down
W:I just got my exam results.I was hoping to pass the math exam,but I failed.
M:That’s a difficult subject and you have worked really hard.
W:I know,but I’m afraid my father will be disappointed.
M:You are good at biology and history.You should tell him about the good grades you received.By the way,Nancy and I plan to set up a study group.Why not join us You know,she is good at math.
W:That couldn’t be better.
Text 7
W:Jason,when are you going to move I can lend you a hand if you like.
M:Oh,Sophia,I forgot to tell you that I’ve moved.I planned to move at the end of this month.But the decoration was finished ahead of schedule,so I moved in at the beginning of this month.
W:Good for you.How does it feel to live alone I know it has been your dream for years.
M:Perfect! I can make my own decisions.And I really enjoy the time.
W:Sounds good.I guess your parents must be worried about you.
M:Quite the opposite.They plan to travel around Paris and London next month.And they visited Thailand last week.
W:That’s a good thing.My parents check on me every day.Who am I with Where am I
M:Ha-ha.I don’t have that kind of experience.
Text 8
M:Have you tried that new Chinese restaurant-the one that opened several weeks ago
W:Yes,I have.I went there last Friday with Cathy.It was really nice.Its food is not cheap but it has some quite good things to eat.
M:I’m thinking of trying the food there with my sister tomorrow.What would you recommend
W:It has rally nice Kung Pao chicken and Boiled beef.Those were what I’ve eaten.Cathy ordered Mapo tofu and Peppery chicken and she said they were delicious.
M:Sounds like my kind of place.
W:It is.Most of the ingredients are organic and everything is freshly made.
M:I can’t wait to go there.
Text 9
M:Excuse me.Is there a bus station or a subway station nearby I have to go to Griffith Park.
W:There is a bus station a few minutes away.I’m going in the same direction.We can walk together.
M:Great.
W:Are you a visitor
M:Yes.
W:What do you think of Los Angeles
M:Well,it’s a wonderful place.There are so many great restaurants and beautiful beaches.But the weather is very hot these days.And the traffic is a little busy during the rush hour.
W:You’re right.But you can always rent a bike for short distances.It costs just $0.5 for 30 minutes.Or you can buy a day pass for $4.
M:That’s good to know,thanks.
W:Well,here we are.It was a pleasure talking to you.I need to go to the bakery over there.Have a wonderful day.
M:You too,and thanks again for your help.
Text 10
And now for today’s weather report.
We’ll have a little bit of a cold front on the first weekday tomorrow. But as we get closer to the weekend,you’re going to see those temperatures start to rise.We have some great news for all you beach lovers out there. The beach will be open for the first time this year,so make sure you get there early because the parking lot will fill up fast. We have a storm warning for today and tomorrow in the Sun Valley,as those clouds trapped in the hills.You will see temperatures drop to 14 degrees,but they should climb up to twenty by the middle of the next week,about on Wednesday.Now,if you live deeper in the valley,you’re in for a different week.There is a lot of rain coming your way,along with strong winds,so keep your cars in the garage.
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