【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 4 section 3 Using Language练习 人教新课标必修2

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名称 【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 4 section 3 Using Language练习 人教新课标必修2
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更新时间 2014-11-24 20:53:59

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【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 4 section 3 Using Language练习 新人教版必修2
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We had a ________(猛烈的) discussion yesterday. We didn't agree with each other in the meeting.2-1-c-n-j-y
2.Chinese films often have a happy ________(结局).
3.The Minister of Education ________(视察)our school last week.
4.There were many typ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of ________(恐龙), some of which could climb trees.
5.The details of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________(事件,事变) are unknown. The police are looking into it.21教育网
6.The ________(灰尘)of air made me breathe difficultly.
7.The young m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an was ________(咬) by a snake when he walked through the forest.
8.The lovely dog always treats its owner ________(忠诚地).
答案:1.fierce 2.endin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g 3.inspected 4.dinosaurs 5.incident 6.dust 7.bitten 8.faithfully21教育名师原创作品
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The border________is worthy of special attention.
A.incident    B.accident
C.happening D.occurring
答案:A incident可指偶然发生的、不太重要的事件,也可指重大的有历史意义的事件。accident侧重指交通事故。
2.You won't get f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ull pay because you've been absent six times this month________our records.
A.as a result B.because of
C.according to D.next to
答案:C according to“根据”,其后的宾语常是所依据的内容。
3.The company has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a free long distance telephone number________consumers can call with any questions they have about the products.
A.unless B.even though
C.as if D.so that
答案:D so that此处引导目的状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),符合题意。unless“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句;even though“即使”,引导让步状语从句;as if“好像;宛如”,引导方式状语从句。
4.The new law will come into______on the day it is passed.
A.power B.use
C.service D.being
答案:D come int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o being为固定搭配,意为“形成”,相当于come into existence。come into power“执政,掌权”;come into use“开始被使用”;come into service“投入使用”。
5.I'd like to live in a country________there is plenty of sunshine.
A.that B.which
C.where D.there
答案:C where引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语。
6.I hear that the army ________ by a general now.
A.is inspecting B.is being inspected
C.is inspected D.was inspected
答案:B 考查动词的时态 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和语态。the army与inspect之间存在被动关系,排除A项;由now可知本句应用现在进行时的被动语态,排除C项和D项,故选B。
7.—Is it ________ that Rio De Janeiro (里约热内卢)will host the 2016 Olympic Games
—Yes, that's for ________.
A.sure; certain B.certain; sure
C.made sure; certain D.made certain; sure
答案:B 考查词义辨析。sure和ce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtain都表示“确定的,肯定的”,通常可以互换。但是sure不能用来修饰事件,多用来修饰人,因此“It's certain that...”中的certain不能用sure替换;for sure确定,必定,故选B。www-2-1-cnjy-com
8.(2014·成都高一检测)Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e old man used to ________ in the countryside, but he is now used to ________ in the city.
A.live; live B.living; living
C.live; living D.living; live
答案:C 考查固定短语。句意:这位老人过 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )去住在农村,但是现在他习惯于住在城市。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,由句意知选C。
9.Do you know when and where the organization ________?
A.turned into reality     B.existed
C.came into action      D.came into being
答案:D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知道这个组织是在何时何地成立的吗?turn into reality把……变为现实;exist存在;come into action开始行动;come into being形成,产生,符合句意,故选D。
10.(2014·临沂高一检测)Joe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), don't ________ now; you're improving all the time. It won't be long ________ you can speak English well.
A.give in; until      B.give up; before
C.give in; when      D.give up; after
答案:B 考查短语辨析。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )乔,现在不要放弃;你一直在提高。用不了多久你的英语会说得很好的。give in屈服,让步;give up放弃;It won't be long before...用不了多久……就会……。故选B。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The dog __________________ (咬了他的腿).
2.We do not know when this world __________________ (形成).
3.The government sent him __________________ (视察) our school.
4.______________________ (从这些数字来看), our company is doing well.
5.____________________ (不久) he realized he was wrong.
6.He ____________________ (吃惊) find his job finished.
答案:1.bit him in the leg 2.came into being 3.to inspect
4.According to thes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e figures 5.It was not long before 6.was surprised to
Ⅳ.完形填空
On my last day in Nai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )robi, I decided to visit the game reserve (野生动物保护区). __1__ my hotel, I bought a map and hired a __2__. On the way I stopped to take photos of many interesting __3__. A little later, I was very pleased when I saw notices __4__ “Be careful: Lions. Stay in your car.” I didn't mean to __5__ and drove across a shallow stream. I was halfway __6__ when my wheels began to __7__ round and round without __8__ a bit; the car had stuck in the mud. Full of __9__, I looked round carefully. There was not a lion in the distance. I was soon in the stream and my clothes got into a terrible state, but there was __10__ I could do. The car wouldn't move though I pushed it hard. __11__ there was a forest quite near, I didn't dare to go there. When I got back into the car, I felt very __12__. I wondered how long it would be __13__ I was discovered by wild beasts. The lions would quite __14__ a tasty meal of __15__ human being!
I was wild wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h __16__ when, several hours later, a keeper drove up in a jeep and __17__ my car on to dry land. It took me some time to __18__ what had happened to me when I returned to the __19__, but I do not think that anyone really __20__ me!
1.A.Leaving B.Reaching
C.Getting to D.Seeing
答案:A 由上文的“我决定去参观野生动物保护区”可知,应是“离开”宾馆。
2.A.bike B.car
C.horse D.boat
答案:B 由第4空后的“Stay in your car”可知,此处应选择car。
3.A.children B.animals
C.games D.things
答案:B 由第一句可知作者是参观野生动物保护区,因此他是给动物拍照,而不是给孩子们、游戏和事物拍照。21cnjy.com
4.A.written B.read
C.put on D.saying
答案:D 由空前的notices可知, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我们应选择say或read的适当形式;由notices与say或read之间关系是主动的可以排除read,应用saying。21·cn·jy·com
5.A.eat B.go back
C.get out D.give up
答案:C 由上一句的“in your car”可知此处应用get out,表示从车中出来。
6.A.across B.inside
C.back D.ahead
答案:A 由上一句的a shallow stream可知,这条小溪很浅,因此此处表示作者横渡小溪。
7.A.turn B.run
C.go D.return
答案:A 由前面的wheels可知, 此处指车轮转动,应用turn round。而run、go和return与wheels搭配不当。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
8.A.stopping B.driving
C.moving D.leading
答案:C 由下一句的“the car had stuck in the mud”可知,汽车陷在泥中,因此此处表示“车轮只转动,但不前行”。21*cnjy*com
9.A.fear B.anger
C.surprise D.pleasure
答案:A 由上文的警告牌,以及下文的作者仔细查看四周可知,作者很是害怕,而不是生气、吃惊和高兴。
10.A.one choice B.one way
C.something D.nothing
答案:D 由上面的“自己在小溪里和衣服上满是泥”以及but可知,此处表示作者对此无能为力。
11.A.If B.Where
C.Although D.Even
答案:C 由下面的“我不敢去那儿”可知此处用although引导让步状语从句。即虽然附近有片森林,但我不敢去那儿。
12.A.anxious B.surprised
C.happy D.brave
答案:A 因为车子出了故障,又无处可去,所以作者的心情是焦虑的(anxious),而不是惊奇的,快乐的或勇敢的。2·1·c·n·j·y
13.A.before B.when
C.after D.whether
答案:A 此处表示“我不知道还要多久会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有野生动物发现我”。句式“It is/was+一段时间+before+句子”表示“还有一段时间会发生……”。
14.A.hate B.appreciate
C.thank D.refuse
答案:B appreciate表示“喜欢 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”,能够吃到一顿人肉大餐,狮子应该会很高兴。而hate表示“不喜欢”;thank表示“谢谢”;refuse表示“拒绝”。
15.A.dead B.rotten
C.fresh D.good
答案:C 吃到新鲜的肉狮子会高兴。此处表示“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )新鲜的”人肉。而dead表示“死的”;rotten表示“腐烂的”;good表示“好的”,均不如fresh与human being搭配更符合情境。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
16.A.anger B.tears
C.sadness D.joy
答案:D 由下文可知有人来了,因此作者大喜过望。
17.A.pulled B.pushed
C.sent D.carried
答案:A 既然帮助作者,a keep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er应该用吉普车把作者的车从小溪里拉到干地之上。表示“拉”应用pull; push表示“推”;send表示“派,送”;carry表示“携带”。
18.A.write B.explain
C.talk D.announce
答案:B 作者向他人解释自己的遭遇。talk是不及物动词,不能接宾语从句;announce表示“宣布”。21·世纪*教育网
19.A.car B.country
C.hotel D.city
答案:C 由短文第一段第二句的“离开宾馆”可知,此处表示“回到宾馆”。
20.A.liked B.asked
C.believed D.heard
答案:C 由but一词可以推知“没有人会相信我的话”。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
One of the last sit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of the Monarch Butterfly may soon be gone. It is happening in Pacific Grove, California. That town calls itself Butterfly USA.
In this town, one wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man owns some land that the butterflies like to live on. She wants to sell her land to people who want to build homes. The city does not want this to happen because the butterflies will not have a home. The city would like to make the land a place just for butterflies. It cannot do this because it cannot afford to buy the land.【版权所有:21教育】
The butterflies f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly from Mexico to California every year. Millions of butterflies have followed the same paths for thousands of years. They start trip in Mexico and return to the same trees in California. They come to Pacific Grove to stay warm. The female butterflies need the plants there to lay their eggs. Lots of butterflies land by the thousands on the local trees.
The Monarch Butter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fly is the Pacific Grove city mascot(吉祥物). Many people come to the city each year to see the butterflies. The money these people bring is very important for the town. Some people say that the butterflies used to come in big numbers. Now the amount of butterflies is fewer each year. Many people think that all of the buildings being built take the butterfly away. If the nests are destroyed, all of the Monarch Butterflies could be killed.www.21-cn-jy.com
1.The town of Pacific Grove________.
A.is poor
B.is proud of having the Monarch Butterfly
C.does not make money out of tourism
D.does not try to protect the Monarch Butterfly
答案:B 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句可知。
2.According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage there are fewer butterflies because________.
A.their homes are destroyed
B.the town where they used to live is gone
C.many of them were killed
D.they have no plants to visit
答案:A 细节理解题。由最后一段第六句话可知。
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.One of the l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast places where the Monarch Butterfly lives will soon disappear.
B.The last site of the Monarch Butterfly may soon disappear.
C.One of the last nests of the Monarch Butterfly may soon be gone.
D.The place w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here the Monarch Butterfly lives may soon be not suitable for them to live in.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案:D 推理判断题。由第二段第二句可知。
4.We can infer from the text that________.
A.the Monarch Butterf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly is used to staying in the same place for thousands of years  21*cnjy*com
B.the woman sold the land at a high price
C.Pacific Grove, Calif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ornia is not the only place where people can find the Monarch Butterfly【出处:21教育名师】
D.the government of the town will manage to do what it can
答案:B 推理判断题。由第二段最后一句话可知。
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