【名师一号】2015高中英语 Unit 5 Music课时检测 人教新课标必修2

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Unit 5　Music
(计时：45分钟)
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1．(2013·太原五中9月月考)The lift ________ and we were trapped inside it.
A. broke down B. broke up
C. broke out D. broke in
答案与解析　A　根据后面的we were trapped inside it可知电梯坏了，因此选择broke down。2-1-c-n-j-y
2．The company provid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es cheap Internet access. ________， it makes shareware freely available.21教育名师原创作品
A. In addition B. In general
C. In return D. In brief
答案与解析　A　in addition“另 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )外”； in general“总的说来；大体上”； in return“作为回报”； in brief“简言之”。21*cnjy*com
3．The young doctor __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ a heart operation yesterday and it was very successful.
A. performed B. permitted
C. persuaded D. possessed
答案与解析　A　句意：那位 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )年轻的医生昨天做了一个心脏手术并且很成功。perform“执行；表演；做”，符合句意。permit“允许”； persuade“说服”； possess“拥有”。
4．Tom put his heart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts ________ him a great success and fame.
A. saved B. earned
C. made D. offered
答案与解析　B　句意：汤姆潜心于野 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生动物研究，他的努力最终为他赢得了巨大的成功和声望。earn sb. sth.“为某人赢得某物”。save和offer后均可接双宾语，但与题意不符。2·1·c·n·j·y
5．The young woman ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) athlete was waiting for the competition to start, looking at the audience with a ________ smile.
A. secure B. meaningful
C. confident D. forced
答案与解析　C　由句意看，应使用confident, with a confident smile“带着自信的微笑”。
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
6．The professor sorted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ the books suitable for him and sold the others.
答案与解析　out　sort out“分类；整理”，符合题意。
7．Jim likes _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ (play) jokes on others, but dislikes being made fun of.
答案与解析　playing　句意：吉姆喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人取笑他。
8．In our cla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss there are 46 students, ________ whom half wear glasses.
答案与解析　of　句意：我们班上有46位同学，一半戴眼镜。of whom half相当于half of whom, of表示所属关系。21教育网
9．An official said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the plan had also taken migrant workers into account, ________ medical care would be provided even if they didn't have a stable job.
答案与解析　for whom　句意：一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个官员说，这个计划把外来务工人员也考虑进去了，即使他们没有稳定的工作，也会提供给他们医疗福利。本句先行词是migrant workers，所以用whom。从句包含一个固定用法provide sth. for sb.所以介词用for。
10．Colin went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the bookstore and bought several books last week, ________ two were written by Guo Jingming.www.21-cn-jy.com
答案与解析　of which　先行词是s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )everal books，定语从句是讲其中两本书的情况，即： two of the books written by Guo Jingming。所以用of which引导这个定语从句。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Man: I see you sti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll have your suitcase with you too. We __11__ have the same problem. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Woman: Let me guess. Your room's been given to someone else
Man: Yep.
Woman: I don't get it! They sent me my room number a long time ago.
Man: Me too. Well, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at least there is room in __12__ dorm, Bundy Hall.
Woman: That's _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_13__ they're putting me too. But unless you have a car, it's really inconvenient. Bundy is at least a 25 minute walk from the centre of campus. And don't count on __14__ (take) the campus bus. It runs at __15__ (real) inconvenient times. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Man: Great way to s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tart your college career. But, I don't know. Maybe __16__ is a positive side to all of this. Since we'll be so far away from everything, we'll __17__ (force) to use our time wisely. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Woman: True. I've hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd lots of first year students get into __18__ because they hang out every day in the student centre till it __19__ (close).
Man: Exactly! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )And not only that, we will get plenty of exercise from all that extra walking.
Woman: Yeah. And th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at is not exactly easy walking either. Around here you just need a pair of hiking boots and a passion __20__ mountain climbing to have fun.
Man: Yeah, you are right.
答案　11.must　12.another　13.where　14.taking
15．really　16.there　17.be forced　18.trouble
19．closes　20.for
Ⅳ.完形填空
The day before Fath ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er's Day, Mrs. Berry asked her students to make a card for their fathers. She passed out paper and pieces of cloth.
Elizabeth looked for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a while at the blue cloth and began to cut it. Then she __21__ her paper in half and began writing. When Elizabeth finally looked at the message the teacher gave on the paper, she noticed something else. She felt her __22__ grow hot — she hadn't heard that anyone who didn't have a father could make one for a grandfather or an uncle.
As her teacher walked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to her，Elizabeth tried __23__ her card with her arm，but Mrs. Berry gently __24__ it so that she could read it. Elizabeth sat __25__， waiting for her to say something，but she saw a __26__ roll down Mrs. Berry's face. She had never made Mrs. Berry so upset.
When school was ov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er，Elizabeth __27__ until all the other kids left so that she could __28__. “I'm sorry for not listening. I'll make another card __29__ you want. I'll do it __30__ and bring it tomorrow.”
“__31__ are you talking about？” asked Mrs. Berry.
“My Father's Day ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd. I know you're upset because I didn't do it __32__.”
“Elizabeth，that was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the __33__ card in the whole class. It was so __34__ that it made me cry.”
Elizabeth was so __35__ that she ran out of the classroom.
When her mom came ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) home from work that night，Elizabeth __36__ to give her the card early.
On the front of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e card was a __37__ of Elizabeth's mom，with a blue piece of cloth cut like her hair. Inside the card she had written：
Dear Mom，
I know you work rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly hard to be both a mommy and a(n) __38__. I want to thank you and __39__ you a happy Father's Day!
Love，
Elizabeth
When her mom r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ead the card she started __40__， just like Mrs. Berry did.
21．A. cut B. tore
C. spread D. folded
22．A. heart B. face
C. hands D. body
23．A. covering B. holding
C. doing D. making
24．A. caught B. left
C. lifted D. placed
25．A. alone B. still
C. up D. down
26．A. tear B. smile
C. hair D. sweat
27．A. worked B. waited
C. stood D. sat
28．A. apologize B. stop
C. understand D. stay
29．A. because B. until
C. unless D. if
30．A. just here B. at once
C. at home D. at school
31．A. Who B. Whose
C. Which D. What
32．A. carefully B. quickly
C. wrong D. right
33．A. worst B. best
C. favourite D. simplest
34．A. wild B. useful
C. sweet D. hard
35．A. happy B. regretful
C. brave D. rude
36．A. seemed B. decided
C. refused D. promised
37．A. recording B. discovery
C. drawing D. writing
38．A. teacher B. sister
C. daddy D. aunt
39．A. wish B. hope
C. want D. congratulate
40．A. laughing B. joking
C. worrying D. crying
答案与解析　
21．D　把制作卡片的纸折 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )叠(folded)起来，这样与下文提到的“卡片里面写有文字”的说法相符。cut“裁剪”； tear“撕碎”； spread“展开”，均不符合句意，故选D项。
22．B　从破折号后的部分和下文内容可知， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Elizabeth没有听清老师的话，有些难为情，因此，她感到脸(face)上发烫。heart“心脏”； hand“手”； body“身体”，均不符合句意。21·cn·jy·com
23．A　她用胳膊盖住(covering)卡 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )片，符合“Elizabeth不想让老师看自己制作的卡片”的语境。hold“拿着”； do“做”； make“制作”，均不符合语境，故选A。
24．C　老师lifted(举起；拿起)El ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )izabeth制作的卡片，目的是能看清其内容。而catch“抓住”； leave“留下；离开”； place“放下”，均不符合句意，故选C项。
25．B　Elizabeth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“一动也不动地”坐着，等着老师说些什么，反映她此时内心很害怕。副词still是“静止不动”的意思。alone“独自地”； up“向上”； down“向下”，均不符合句意，故选B项。21世纪教育网版权所有
26．A　从下文看，老师感动得哭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了，故此处应该是老师的眼泪(tear)从脸上滚下。smile“微笑”； hair“头发”； sweat“汗”，均不符合句意，故选A项。
27．B　放学后，Elizabeth想等到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(wait)其他同学都走了，向老师道歉。work“工作”； stand“站着”； sit“坐着”，都不符合句意。故选B项。　　21*cnjy*com
28．A　从下文看，Elizabeth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )误认为是自己的卡片使老师生气了，故想道歉(apologize)。stop“停止”； understand“理解”； stay“待着”，均不符合句意，故选A项。【出处：21教育名师】
29．D　if引导条件状语从句，意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )思是：如果(if)你想要的话，我将再制作一张卡片。because引导原因状语从句， until引导时间状语从句， unless引导条件状语从句，但意思是“除非”。【版权所有：21教育】
30．C　从下文所说bring ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it tomorrow可知是回家做，也就是在家里做。just here“就在这儿”； at once“立刻”； at school“在学校”； at home“在家”。故选C项。
31．D　what作介词about的宾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语，意为“你在说什么啊？”表示谈论的事，而who表示人， whose表示人，作定语， which是疑问代词，表示事，作定语，故选D项。
32．D　由上文可知， Eliza ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beth认为老师伤心是因为她没按照老师的要求做。carefully“细心地”； quickly“快速地”； wrong“错误地”； right“正确地”。因前面已经有否定词，故选D项。
33．B　能使老师落泪，说明这是全班 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )做得最好的贺卡。worst“最坏的”； favourite“最喜爱的”； simplest“最简单的”，均不符合句意，故选B项。
34．C　根据语境可知老师感到这卡片很 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好， sweet意为“令人高兴的；令人愉快的”。而wild“野的；荒凉的”； useful“有用的”； hard“艰难的”，均不符合句意，故选C项。
35．A　听了老师的话， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Elizabeth很高兴，跑出了教室。而regretful“遗憾的”； brave“勇敢的”； rude“粗鲁的”，均不符合句意，故选A项。
36．B　根据上下文，这里应该是“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )决定做某事”； decide to do sth.符合此意，而seem“看起来像”； refuse“拒绝”； promise“许诺”，均不符合句意，因此选B项。
37．C　根据句意这应该 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是她母亲的画像(drawing)，而recording“记录”； discovery“发现”； writing“书写”，均不符合句意，故选C项。
38．C　根据句意，她没有父亲，而 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )母亲既当母亲角色又当父亲角色，因此选C项，而teacher“教师”； sister“姐妹”； aunt“阿姨”，不合句意。
39．A　wish sb. a happy Father's Day“祝某人父亲节愉快”。
40．D　她的老师看了贺卡之后感 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动地流泪了，她的母亲也像老师一样，开始流泪(crying)。而laugh“笑”，joke“开玩笑”； worry“担忧”，均不符合句意，故选D项。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
(2013·石家庄二模)
One day I walked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )down to get to my car, thinking about what I had to accomplish and scolding myself for being late for work, but surprisingly the car was nowhere to be found.
This was at 8 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a．m. in the morning. I made trips to all the towing places and police stations, all the time thinking that it was towed (拖走)by cops (巡警). By around 10 a．m., the cops decided that it was actually stolen. After filling a report with them. I finally got to work thinking how my day was completely messed up.
Later in the da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y I went to pick up a rental car at Enterprise only to realize that my license was missing, too, along with my car. I told the enterprise guy the whole story and he offered to take me to the closest DMV and get a duplicate (副本) license. I was totally shocked. I did not know why this complete stranger would want to take some time off his day to help me. He actually took me to DMV, got a duplicate and then rented me a car. I was upset the whole day because of the events happening to me but somehow this simple act of kindness from a complete stranger made it all worth it. It cheered me up and made me forget all the troubles of the day. I was so moved by this kind act that the next day I made sure someone else got a similar surprise. I took some smiley shaped chocolates and left them on some of my colleagues' desks.
There is still a lot o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f goodness out there in the world. We just need to take the time to notice it. I hope that this story would inspire many others like me to do more acts of kindness.
41．The moment the author found the car missing, he thought ________.
A. it was stolen by a stranger
B. it was towed by the police
C. he placed it in a wrong place
D. he should rent another one
答案与解析　B　从文章第二段第二句可知，作者起初认为自己的车被警察拖走了。故本题B项正确。
42．We can infer that DMV is ________.
A. an office for license B. a towing place
C. a renting place D. a parking lot
答案与解析　A　租车公司的人带作者去DMV去办理驾照的副本，故可推知DMV是办理驾照的机构。A项正确。21cnjy.com
43．The author writes about his experience ________.21·世纪*教育网
A. to criticize the person stealing his cars
B. to praise the rental place at Enterprise
C. to tell us a surprising but moving story
D. to encourage people to do acts of kindness
答案与解析　D　文章最后一句话“I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hope that this story would inspire many others like me to do more acts of kindness.”可知，D项最能表现文章的中心思想。
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