Unit 6 How do you feel Part A 知识梳理-学一学练习（含答案）

小学英语 学一学（Unit 6 How do you feel (Main scene～Section A)）
教学目标：
1. 学习并掌握四会单词：angry, chase, afraid, sad, worried, happy, wear, deep, breath, count。
2 能够掌握一些表达内心感受的形容词。
重难点
重点：angry, chase, afraid, mice, happy, worried。
难点：准确地使用关于feelings的形容词。
考情分析
1. 综合听、说、读、写有关感觉的单词的能力。
2. 考点出现在单词分类、选择填空和情景问答等题型中。
知识梳理
【精彩视听】
Let’s chant.
Sad, sad, sad.
Are you feeling sad
No, no, no, I’m not.
Bored, bored, bored.
Are you feeling bored
No, no, no, I’m not.
Angry, angry, angry.
Are you feeling angry
No, no, no, I’m not.
Happy, happy, happy.
Are you feeling happy
Yes, yes, yes. I’m happy.
I have secret and surprise.
So, I’m very happy.
【单词领读】
angry adj. 生气的 afraid adj. 害怕的
sad adj. 难过的 worried adj. 担心的
happy adj. 高兴的 wear v. 穿，戴
deep adj. 深的 breath n. 呼吸
【词汇精讲】
1. angry [' gr ]
adj. 生气的 ☆☆☆
字母a在angry中发 / /
音。
比较级 angrier 最高级 angriest
He is angry. 他生气了。
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be angry about 因……生气
根据图片的信息，写出句子。
—How does she feel —_________________
答案：She is angry.
思路分析：从图片中所给信息，可知她很生气。
2. chase [t e s]
v. 追赶 ☆☆
第三人称单数：chases
动词ing形式：chasing
过去式：chased
My cat likes to chase birds. 我的猫喜欢追赶鸟。
chase sb. / sth. away 赶走；驱逐某人/某物
chase after 追逐；追赶
找出划线部分发音不一样的单词。
base case hat chase _____________
答案：hat
思路分析：hat / /

3. afraid [ 'fre d]
adj. 害怕的 ☆☆☆
( http: / / fanyi. / gettts lan=en&text=picture&spd=2&source=web )
字母组合ai 发/ei/音。
I am afraid of dogs. 我害怕狗。
be afraid of 害怕……
be afraid to do sth. 怕做某事；不敢做某事
近义词：scared
选择填空。
① She is afraid ____________ alone at night.
A. to walking B. walks C. to walk
② The boy is afraid _____ his Chinese teacher and he never asks him any questions.
A. of B. on C. in
答案：1. C 2. A
思路分析：1. 根据句意“她害怕在夜晚独自一个人走路。”
2. 害怕语文老师be afraid of …。
4. mice [ma s]
n. 老鼠（复数） ☆☆☆
( http: / / fanyi. / gettts lan=en&text=picture&spd=2&source=web )
mouse的复数形式。
The mice are afraid of the cats. 老鼠害怕猫。
常见特殊名词的变化：child—children deer—deer man—men
写出下列单词的名词复数形式。
sheep ______ woman _______ mouse_______ child _______ Chinese_______
答案：sheep, women, mice, children, Chinese
思路分析：熟记常见的名词复数的变化规则。
5. happy [h pi]
adj. 高兴的 ☆☆☆
( http: / / fanyi. / gettts lan=en&text=picture&spd=2&source=web )
形容词，比较级 happier 最高级 happiest
She is very happy every day. 她每天都很高兴。
近义词：glad
反义词：sad
常用口语：Happy New Year! Happy birthday!
选词填空。
Kate looks so ___________ (happy, happily) today because she got an “A” in her maths test.
答案：happy
思路分析：happy快乐的（形容词，修饰名词或名词词组），happily快乐地（副词，修饰形容词或动词）；so后面要加形容词，所以填happy。
6. worried [w rid]
adj. 担心的；发愁的 ☆☆☆
( http: / / fanyi. / gettts lan=en&text=picture&spd=2&source=web )
be worried about 担心……
Her mother is worried. 她妈妈很担心。
worried about为……担心
feel worried 感到担忧；感到忧虑
be worried about 表示状态
worry about 表示动作
根据句意填空。
他似乎非常担忧。
He seemed very ___________.
答案：worried
思路分析：考查词汇。worried 担心的。
即学即练
一、看图片，填一填。
1. 2. 3.
Sarah is ________. The cat is ill. They are _______.
The cat is _______. Sarah is ____.
4. 5.
He is _______. I am _____.
答案：1. angry, afraid 2. sad 3. happy 4. worried 5. afraid
思路分析：看懂图片后，填出符合图意的形容词。
二、选择填空。
( ) 1. Are you feeling _________
A. sleep B. happy C. raining
( ) 2. The mice are afraid ______ the cats.
A. of B. in C. to
答案：1. B 2. A
思路分析：1. feel+形容词，选B。
2. be afraid of 害怕，固定词组。
同步练习
（答题时间：20分钟）
一、根据字母提示写出正确的单词。
1. w_rr_ed 2. _ngry 3. _fr_ _d 4. h_ppy 5. ch_s_ 6. m_c_
二、按要求写出相应的单词。
1. sad(反义词) _______ 2. hear (同音词) _______ 3. mouse (复数) ______
4. happy(副词) ______ 5. worry (形容词) ______
三、用恰当的词填空。
happy worry tired bored hungry angry thirsty
1 Yesterday, I lost my bag. I can＇t find it. I feel .
2. Today I won a chess game. Now I feel .
3. Today I helped my mother on the farm all day. Now I feel .
4. It’s raining and I can＇t go out to play. I feel .
5. I can smell nice noodle soup. I feel .
6. I didn’t drink any water today. Now I feel .
7. I didn’t do my homework. My father feels .
四、阅读理解，判断文后句子的正（T）误（F）。
Yesterday, we played basketball at school. Our team got 50 points. But then it rained. Everyone was very sad. Then we went to our classroom. We did not have anything to do. We were very bored. Mr. Green came in and played games with us. We were happy!
( ) 1. We played football yesterday.
( ) 2. Then it rained. We were very sad.
( ) 3. We were very hungry in our classroom.
( ) 4. Mr. Green played games with us.
( ) 5. At last we were happy.
答案
一、
1. worried 解析：担心的意思。
2. angry 解析：根据单词的发音，填出元音字母。
3. afraid 解析：是形容词，害怕。
4. happy 解析：高兴的。
5. chase 解析：动词，追赶。
6. mice 解析：老鼠的复数。
二、
1. happy 解析：sad –happy是一对固定的反义词。
2. here 解析：英文中的同音异义词。
3. mice 解析：老鼠的特殊名词变化。
4. happily 解析：形容词的副词变化形式。
5. worried 解析：动词的形容词变化形式。
三、
1. worried 解析：重点理解lost my bag 书包丢了；can’t find 找不到。
2. happy 解析：won a chess game 赢得棋类比赛，很高兴。
3. tired 解析：helped my mother on the farm all day 帮妈妈干了一整天的农活。
4. bored 解析：It’s raining and I can’t go out to play.下雨不能出去玩，很无聊。
5. hungry 解析：smell nice noodle soup 闻到美味的面汤，说明饿了。
6. thirsty 解析：didn’t drink any water没有喝水，渴了。
7. angry 解析：didn’t do my homework没有做作业，爸爸很生气。
四、
1. F 解析：文中说的是play basketball。
2. T 解析：从句子then it rained. Everyone was very sad.判断是对的。
3. F 解析：We were very bored. bored是无聊的。
4. T 解析：Mr. Green came in and played games with us.
5. T 解析：We were happy!