Unit 1 Me and My Class Lesson 4 Best Friends导学案（含答案）

Lesson 4:Best Friends
【学习目标】
重点单词: copy, surprise, lend, enemy, deal
重点词组:two peas in a pod, spend…(in)doing…, to one’s surprise, lend sth.to sb., make a deal, stop doing sth., spend…(in)doing…, at the end of, hold out
重点句式:
1.They are like “two peas in a pod”.
2.That way, he could spend more time playing basketball.
3. But to his surprise, Patrick didn’t agree.
4.The two best friends stopped talking to each other.
5. That day the two boys made a deal.
重点：1. lend与borrow的用法区别
2.学习表达喜好或讨厌的常用语
难点：学习简单句
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组)
1.抄写;复制　　　　　 2.意想不到的事,使惊奇　　　
3.借出　　　 4.敌人　　　
5.交易　　　 6.借给某人某物　　　　　　　
7.停止做某事 　　　　　　　 8.让某人惊讶的是　　　　　　　
9.花费时间做某事　　　　　　　 10.达成协议/约定　　　　　　　
11.在……末尾 　　　　　　　 12.伸出　　　　　　　
13.一个豆荚里的两个豆子　　　　　　　
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流
Read the passage and find out the differences between stories and poems.
(1)What did Grant do when he saw Patrick at the gym
(2)Why did Grant want to copy Patrick’s homework
(3)What was their deal at last
Step 2. 交流展示
Language notes:
1. two peas in a pod 本意为“一个豆荚里的两颗豆”。此处意为“ ”。
Eg: The twins are like “two peas in a pod”. 这对双胞胎就像一个模子里刻出来的一样。
2. stop doing sth.表示“ ”，指停止正在做的事情，doing 是 stop 的宾语，是要停止的动作。
stop to do sth.意为“ ”，指停下来去做另一件事情，to do 是 stop 的状语，表示目的，是要开始做的事情。
Eg: Stop reading, boys and girls. 同学们，不要读了。
【运用】
1) It’s time for class.Stop ! 该上课了。别说话了!
2) I am tired.Let’s stop a rest.我累了。让我们停下来休息一下吧。
3. spend 表示“花费”，主语为人，spend 既可以表示花费时间，也可以表示花费金钱。常用句型为：sb. spend ＋ 时间／金钱＋ sth.；sb. spend ＋ 时间＋ (in) sth.
Eg: He spent 150 yuan on this dress. 他买这条连衣裙花了 150 元钱。
John wants to spend his winter holiday in Hainan. 约翰想在海南度寒假。
【运用】
1) I spent two hours (in) _____________(read) the book.
2) I spend ten yuan _____the book.
4. lend 意思是“借给（某人钱或东西）；借出”， lend sb. sth. = 意思是“借给某人某物”，其对应词组为： .
Eg：Can you lend me your dictionary 你能把字典借我用一下吗？（主语 you 为借出）
Can I borrow your dictionary 我能借一下你的字典吗？（主语 I 为借入）
【运用】根据句意用borrow或lend的适当形式填空。
1). He ________ five hundred yuan from Mike.
2). Mary ________ her umbrella to John yesterday.
1.Complete the passage with the words in the box.
（stopped /bad /lend/ deal/ following/ own）
Patrick and Grant are best friends. One day, the two best friends ________ talking to each other. Grant wanted his friend to do his homework for him. To his surprise, Patrick didn’t agree and didn’t ________ his homework to him. Patrick said that was cheating. That
afternoon, they parted and went their ________ ways. In the ________ days, they both felt________. A few days later, there was a school basketball game in the gym. At the end of the game, the two friends made up. That day, they made a ________. They would do their own
homework first and play basketball later.
2.Complete the sentences with the words in the brackets.
a. I lost my dictionary yesterday and I felt ________ (awful/embarrassed).
b. “No way! I can’t help you like that.” Grant said ________ (happily/angrily).
c. My parents always tell me to be kind, not to make ________ (friends/enemies).
d. I returned ten years ________ (late/later), but nothing changed.
e. We agreed that we should help them ________ (really/immediately).
【知识巩固】
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．We made a d________ with a foreign company.
2．He never does his homework himself；he just c________ his brother's.
3．He feels e____________ to have wrong answers.
4．Could you please l________ me your dictionary
5．I want to be your friend, not your e________．
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She often spends much time _______(play) computer games.
2.He was ________(surprise) to meet me at the airport.
3.He looked at me ________(angry) and said nothing.
4.What about _______(go) hiking this weekend
5.I was so ________(excite)that I did n’t know what to say.
答案：
一、课前预习
1.copy　2.surprise　3.lend　4.enemy　5.deal 6.lend sb.sth./ lend sth.to sb.　7.stop doing sth.　8.to one’s surprise　9.spend some time (in) doing sth.　10.make a deal　11.at the end of　12.hold out　13.two peas in a pod
二、交流展示
Step 1. (1)He came over and held out his hand.　
(2)Because he could spend more time playing basketball.　
(3)They would do their own homework first and play basketball later.
Step 2.
1. 一模一样，形影不离
2. 停止做某事；停下来开始做某事
1) talking 2) to have
3. on ;doing 1) reading 2) on
4. lend sth. to sb.; borrow sth. from sb
1) borrowed 2) lent
知识巩固：
1.deal　2.copies 3．embarrassed 4．lend　5.enemy
II. 1. playing 2. surprised 3. angrily 4. going 5. excited