1. 重点句型
1. How do you like it so far?(p26-2d)
【直击考点】
How do you like ... = What do you think of ... 你认为...怎么样?
表示征求别人的意见或询问对某事的看法。
—How do you like this party
—Wonderful.
—What do you think of /about the movie SO YOUNG
—It’s boring.
【拓展】
1) 其他询问评价的句型:How/What about sth./sb./doing
—How about climbing the mountains this weekend
注:think of 想起,记得;对...有看法 Who thought of the idea
think about 考虑;关心 I’m thinking about buying a car.
think over 仔细考虑 Think it over. You’ll find a way.
1) so far表示“到目前为止;迄今为止”
What have you found so far
So far more than 350000 people have returned home.
2. --Thanks for telling me. --No problem. (p26-2d)
【直击考点】
1) thank sb. for (doing) sth. = thanks for (doing) sth. “感谢某人(做)某事”。
Thank you for helping me with English.
2) No problem. “没什么,不客气”,用来回答感谢或道歉;也可表示“没问题,小事一桩”,用来回答别人的请求。
--Mary, thanks for your help.
– No problem.
【拓展】
thanks for与thanks to 的区别
两者后面都接名词或动名词形式。thanks for“因...而感谢”;thanks to“由于;多亏了”
Thanks to the Voice of China, Wu Mochou becomes more popular in China.
3. It was always interesting to watch other people show their talents. (p29-2b)
【直击考点】
1) 形式主语句:
it is\was +adj. (for sb.) to do sth. = To do sth. is\was +adj. (for sb.)
做某事(对某人来说)感觉…,it做形式主语。
It's easy for me to learn English well. = To learn English well is easy for me.
2) watch为感官动词,意为“观看;注视”,其后可以接动名词也可接动词原形作宾语补足语。但有区别:
watch sb.do sth.表示“观看某人做某事”,看到的是全过程。
watch sb. doing sth.表示“观看某人正在做某事”,看到的是一个瞬间。
同watch 这种结构一样的还有:see, look at, notice, hear等感官动词。
I often hear my sister sing songs in her room.
Listen! I hear her singing songs now.
【拓展】
1) 形式主语其他表示方法:
It’s +adj +of sb. +to do sth. = sb. +be +adj + to do sth.
其中形容词既表示人物特征,又表示说话人对不定式动作的评价,如 kind, clever, wise, nice, friendly 等
It is very friendly of you to help me. = You are friendly to help me.
另:It takes sb. sometime to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间
1) it做形式宾语:
主语+found/think+it +to do sth. I find it important to keep healthy.
其中it是形式宾语, 真正宾语是to keep healthy.
4. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. (p29-2b)
【直击考点】
不定代词both,all,everybody,everything 与否定词not连用的时候表示不完全否定,“并非都”。
Her parents aren’t both doctors.
【拓展】
1)表示完全否定的代词有:none,no one,nobody,neither,nothing等
Neither of us likes this movie.
Nobody is in the classroom at this time.
2)show 做名词时,意思为:演出,表演;节目;展览等。
show做动词时,意思为:给...看,出示;引导,带领。 词组如下:
put on a show演出节目
be on show 在展出
host a TV show主持节目
show sb. around领人参观
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看
5. For example, people who say they are poor farmers are in fact just actors. (p29-2b)
【直击考点】
1) in fact确切地说;实际上,事实上。
John didn’t go to university. In fact, he left school at 16.
2) 句中who是关系代词,引导定语从句,修饰其前面的先行词people。
I have a friend who comes from Taiwan.
The girl who has long hair can do Chinese Kungfu.
【拓展】
My uncle is a kind person I like.
句中I like是省略了引导词who或者whom的定语从句,修饰person,关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略。
注:who和whom都可以指代人,who在从句中充当主语或宾语,whom在从句中充当宾语。
I don’t like the girl (who/whom) I met yesterday.
句型运用
把下列句子翻译成英文
1. 我的家乡是最受欢迎的城镇。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 这家服装店是最好的,因为它拥有的衣服最多。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 到目前为止我不喜欢住在这儿。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 在镇上,行知书店拥有最便宜的书。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 他们努力寻找最令人兴奋的魔术师。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1. My hometown is the most popular town.
2.The clothing store is the best because it has the most clothes.
3.I don't like living here so far.
4.Xingzhi Bookstore has the cheapest books in town.
5.They try to look for the most exciting magician(s)
把下列句子翻译成中文
1. Which is the best clothes store in town
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. You can buy the freshest vegetables and fruit in this supermarket.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. There is something for everyone.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. That's up to you to decide.
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:略
1. 重点语法
形容词最高级的用法
形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个“最...”的情况。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the, 后面可带of/in短语来说明比较的范围。如:
It’s the most expensive car in the world. Whose drawing is the best of all
1. 形容词和副词的最高级的构成方法:
(1) 规则变化
A:单音节词和部分双音节词的变化规则:
①一般在词尾直接加–est。如:tall—tallest, long—longest, rich—richest
②以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,直接加–st。如:large—largest, nice—nicest
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变y为 i 再加-est。如:heavy—heaviest
④以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-est。
big—biggest, thin—thinnest, fat—fattest
B:多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为最高级时,则通常在其前加most。如:slowly—most slowly, beautiful—most beautiful;creative-most creative
注:以-ly结尾的副词(early)除外,如:
easily,luckily,quickly,slowly,carefully,comfortably,beautifully,quietly,healthily,loudly,
clearly,cheaply,smartly等最高级前加most。
I am the thinnest of us three.
My mother is the busiest in my family.
Which bag has the most rice, the first, the second or the third
(2) 不规则变化
有些形容词和副词变最高级时是不规则的。如:
good/well—best,
many/much—most,
bad/badly—worst,
little—least,
old—oldest/eldest,
far— farthest (furthest)
2. 常见使用情况
①主语+be动词+the +形容词最高级+(名词)+in或of引导的表示范围的介词短语。
He is the tallest (student) in our class.
②主语+be动词+one of +the +最高级+复数名词+其他。
This is one of the most beautiful flowers in the garden.
③主语+be动词+the+序数词+最高级+名词+其他。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
④Which(Who)is +the +最高级?指三个以上的事物或人当中“哪一个最为....呢?
Which is the biggest of the five apples
Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant
注意:
A. 形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等限定词修饰时,最高级前不要定冠词the。
The girl in blue is Mary’s best friend.
A. 形容词的最高级前面有定冠词the , 而副词的最高级前面定冠词the可以省略; 最高级后面往往用of或in介词短语来表示形容词的最高级的比较范围。of短语所指的范围通常是一群人或一些事物,而不是一个场所;如果指一个场所,则用介词in。
Tony runs fastest in his school.
He is the strongest of the three. He is the strongest in our class.
C. 形容词的最高级还可以用比较级的形式表达,即:比较级+ than any other +单数名词\(other+可数名词复数)
He is taller than any other student in our class. = He is taller than other students in our class.
=He is the tallest in our class.
注:原级表达最高级:No other student in our class is as tall as he.
D. 形容词最高级most前若有不定代词a,这时,它不表示比较,而表示“非常”的意思。
the most wonderful film
a most wonderful film
E. favorite 意为“特别喜爱的,最喜爱的”,没有最高级形式,但却可以表达最高级的意思,相当于like sb./sth. best。
What’s your favorite film =What film do you like best
语法运用
1. Who runs ________ (fast),Jack,Mike or John
1. The weather was bad yesterday,but it's much ________ (bad) today.
1. Miss Zhao is ________ (popular) teacher in our school.
1. This TV show is ________ (interesting) than that one.
1. I think Sunny Cinema is ________ (good) cinema in town because it has ________ (comfortable) seats and ________ (big) screens.
( )6.The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A.the longest B.longer C.very long D.longest
( )7.—I think Moon Theater has ________ seats in my town.
—Yes.I usually go there with my friends.
A.more comfortable B.worse
C.the most comfortable D.the worst
( )8.—Did you enjoy the ________?
—Yes,it was delicious.
A.party B.meal C.trip D.movie
( )9.Of the three pencil boxes,the boy chose one.
A.less expensive B.the most expensive
C.the less expensive D.more expensive
( )10.—Do you know Lin Dan
—Yes.He is one of ________ sportsmen in China.
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
( )11.We have a lovely room.It's one of ________ rooms in the hotel.
A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest
( )12.—How do you like Miller's Clothing Store
—Oh,it's too bad.I think it is ________ clothing store in town.
A.the best B.the worst C.better D.worse
( )13.My father always exercises every day,so he is ________ of my family.
A.healthy B.healthier
C.the healthiest D.the most healthy
( )14.—Which month has ________ days in a year
—February.It usually has twenty-eight days.
A.few B.little C.the least D.the fewest
( )15.—Li Hua speaks English ________ Xiao Lin.
—I don't think so.I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin.
A.as good as;a lot B.as well as;much
C.as good as;a little D.as well as;more
答案:1.fastest 2.worse 3.the most popular 4.more interesting
5.the best;the most comfortable;the biggest
6-10 ACBBD 11-15 DBCDB1. 重点句型
1. How do you like it so far?(p26-2d)
【直击考点】
How do you like ... = What do you think of ... 你认为...怎么样?
表示征求别人的意见或询问对某事的看法。
—How do you like this party
—Wonderful.
—What do you think of /about the movie SO YOUNG
—It’s boring.
【拓展】
1) 其他询问评价的句型:How/What about sth./sb./doing
—How about climbing the mountains this weekend
注:think of 想起,记得;对...有看法 Who thought of the idea
think about 考虑;关心 I’m thinking about buying a car.
think over 仔细考虑 Think it over. You’ll find a way.
1) so far表示“到目前为止;迄今为止”
What have you found so far
So far more than 350000 people have returned home.
2. --Thanks for telling me. --No problem. (p26-2d)
【直击考点】
1) thank sb. for (doing) sth. = thanks for (doing) sth. “感谢某人(做)某事”。
Thank you for helping me with English.
2) No problem. “没什么,不客气”,用来回答感谢或道歉;也可表示“没问题,小事一桩”,用来回答别人的请求。
--Mary, thanks for your help.
– No problem.
【拓展】
thanks for与thanks to 的区别
两者后面都接名词或动名词形式。thanks for“因...而感谢”;thanks to“由于;多亏了”
Thanks to the Voice of China, Wu Mochou becomes more popular in China.
3. It was always interesting to watch other people show their talents. (p29-2b)
【直击考点】
1) 形式主语句:
it is\was +adj. (for sb.) to do sth. = To do sth. is\was +adj. (for sb.)
做某事(对某人来说)感觉…,it做形式主语。
It's easy for me to learn English well. = To learn English well is easy for me.
2) watch为感官动词,意为“观看;注视”,其后可以接动名词也可接动词原形作宾语补足语。但有区别:
watch sb.do sth.表示“观看某人做某事”,看到的是全过程。
watch sb. doing sth.表示“观看某人正在做某事”,看到的是一个瞬间。
同watch 这种结构一样的还有:see, look at, notice, hear等感官动词。
I often hear my sister sing songs in her room.
Listen! I hear her singing songs now.
【拓展】
1) 形式主语其他表示方法:
It’s +adj +of sb. +to do sth. = sb. +be +adj + to do sth.
其中形容词既表示人物特征,又表示说话人对不定式动作的评价,如 kind, clever, wise, nice, friendly 等
It is very friendly of you to help me. = You are friendly to help me.
另:It takes sb. sometime to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间
1) it做形式宾语:
主语+found/think+it +to do sth. I find it important to keep healthy.
其中it是形式宾语, 真正宾语是to keep healthy.
4. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. (p29-2b)
【直击考点】
不定代词both,all,everybody,everything 与否定词not连用的时候表示不完全否定,“并非都”。
Her parents aren’t both doctors.
【拓展】
1)表示完全否定的代词有:none,no one,nobody,neither,nothing等
Neither of us likes this movie.
Nobody is in the classroom at this time.
2)show 做名词时,意思为:演出,表演;节目;展览等。
show做动词时,意思为:给...看,出示;引导,带领。 词组如下:
put on a show演出节目
be on show 在展出
host a TV show主持节目
show sb. around领人参观
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看
5. For example, people who say they are poor farmers are in fact just actors. (p29-2b)
【直击考点】
1) in fact确切地说;实际上,事实上。
John didn’t go to university. In fact, he left school at 16.
2) 句中who是关系代词,引导定语从句,修饰其前面的先行词people。
I have a friend who comes from Taiwan.
The girl who has long hair can do Chinese Kungfu.
【拓展】
My uncle is a kind person I like.
句中I like是省略了引导词who或者whom的定语从句,修饰person,关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略。
注:who和whom都可以指代人,who在从句中充当主语或宾语,whom在从句中充当宾语。
I don’t like the girl (who/whom) I met yesterday.
句型运用
把下列句子翻译成英文
1. 我的家乡是最受欢迎的城镇。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 这家服装店是最好的,因为它拥有的衣服最多。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 到目前为止我不喜欢住在这儿。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 在镇上,行知书店拥有最便宜的书。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 他们努力寻找最令人兴奋的魔术师。
_______________________________________________________________________________
把下列句子翻译成中文
1. Which is the best clothes store in town
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. You can buy the freshest vegetables and fruit in this supermarket.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. There is something for everyone.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. That's up to you to decide.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1.
1. 重点语法
形容词最高级的用法
形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个“最...”的情况。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the, 后面可带of/in短语来说明比较的范围。如:
It’s the most expensive car in the world. Whose drawing is the best of all
1. 形容词和副词的最高级的构成方法:
(1) 规则变化
A:单音节词和部分双音节词的变化规则:
①一般在词尾直接加–est。如:tall—tallest, long—longest, rich—richest
②以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,直接加–st。如:large—largest, nice—nicest
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变y为 i 再加-est。如:heavy—heaviest
④以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-est。
big—biggest, thin—thinnest, fat—fattest
B:多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为最高级时,则通常在其前加most。如:slowly—most slowly, beautiful—most beautiful;creative-most creative
注:以-ly结尾的副词(early)除外,如:
easily,luckily,quickly,slowly,carefully,comfortably,beautifully,quietly,healthily,loudly,
clearly,cheaply,smartly等最高级前加most。
I am the thinnest of us three.
My mother is the busiest in my family.
Which bag has the most rice, the first, the second or the third
(2) 不规则变化
有些形容词和副词变最高级时是不规则的。如:
good/well—best,
many/much—most,
bad/badly—worst,
little—least,
old—oldest/eldest,
far— farthest (furthest)
2. 常见使用情况
①主语+be动词+the +形容词最高级+(名词)+in或of引导的表示范围的介词短语。
He is the tallest (student) in our class.
②主语+be动词+one of +the +最高级+复数名词+其他。
This is one of the most beautiful flowers in the garden.
③主语+be动词+the+序数词+最高级+名词+其他。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
④Which(Who)is +the +最高级?指三个以上的事物或人当中“哪一个最为....呢?
Which is the biggest of the five apples
Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant
注意:
A. 形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等限定词修饰时,最高级前不要定冠词the。
The girl in blue is Mary’s best friend.
A. 形容词的最高级前面有定冠词the , 而副词的最高级前面定冠词the可以省略; 最高级后面往往用of或in介词短语来表示形容词的最高级的比较范围。of短语所指的范围通常是一群人或一些事物,而不是一个场所;如果指一个场所,则用介词in。
Tony runs fastest in his school.
He is the strongest of the three. He is the strongest in our class.
C. 形容词的最高级还可以用比较级的形式表达,即:比较级+ than any other +单数名词\(other+可数名词复数)
He is taller than any other student in our class. = He is taller than other students in our class.
=He is the tallest in our class.
注:原级表达最高级:No other student in our class is as tall as he.
D. 形容词最高级most前若有不定代词a,这时,它不表示比较,而表示“非常”的意思。
the most wonderful film
a most wonderful film
E. favorite 意为“特别喜爱的,最喜爱的”,没有最高级形式,但却可以表达最高级的意思,相当于like sb./sth. best。
What’s your favorite film =What film do you like best
语法运用
1. Who runs ________ (fast),Jack,Mike or John
1. The weather was bad yesterday,but it's much ________ (bad) today.
1. Miss Zhao is ________ (popular) teacher in our school.
1. This TV show is ________ (interesting) than that one.
1. I think Sunny Cinema is ________ (good) cinema in town because it has ________ (comfortable) seats and ________ (big) screens.
( )6.The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A.the longest B.longer C.very long D.longest
( )7.—I think Moon Theater has ________ seats in my town.
—Yes.I usually go there with my friends.
A.more comfortable B.worse
C.the most comfortable D.the worst
( )8.—Did you enjoy the ________?
—Yes,it was delicious.
A.party B.meal C.trip D.movie
( )9.Of the three pencil boxes,the boy chose one.
A.less expensive B.the most expensive
C.the less expensive D.more expensive
( )10.—Do you know Lin Dan
—Yes.He is one of ________ sportsmen in China.
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
( )11.We have a lovely room.It's one of ________ rooms in the hotel.
A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest
( )12.—How do you like Miller's Clothing Store
—Oh,it's too bad.I think it is ________ clothing store in town.
A.the best B.the worst C.better D.worse
( )13.My father always exercises every day,so he is ________ of my family.
A.healthy B.healthier
C.the healthiest D.the most healthy
( )14.—Which month has ________ days in a year
—February.It usually has twenty-eight days.
A.few B.little C.the least D.the fewest
( )15.—Li Hua speaks English ________ Xiao Lin.
—I don't think so.I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin.
A.as good as;a lot B.as well as;much
C.as good as;a little D.as well as;more